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		<title>Leonard Michaels</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2600:1002:A105:FE16:481B:2E33:37A6:4F64: /* Sylvia Bloch */ why is this section even here?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{short description|American writer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{distinguish|Leonard Michael}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox writer&lt;br /&gt;
|name=Leonard Michaels&lt;br /&gt;
|image=File:Leonard Michaels.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|image_size=200px&lt;br /&gt;
|caption=Leonard Michaels&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date={{birth date|1933|1|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place=New York City&lt;br /&gt;
|death_date={{death date and age|2003|5|10|1933|1|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
|death_place=California&lt;br /&gt;
|occupation={{flatlist|&lt;br /&gt;
* Essayist&lt;br /&gt;
* screenwriter&lt;br /&gt;
* novelist&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|genre=Fiction, non-fiction&lt;br /&gt;
|alma_mater=[[University of Michigan]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Leonard Michaels&#039;&#039;&#039; (January 2, 1933 – May 10, 2003) was an American writer of short stories, novels, and essays, and a Professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and education==&lt;br /&gt;
Michaels was born in New York City to Jewish parents; his father was born in Poland.  He attended [[New York University]] and was awarded a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] degree, and then went on to earn an [[Master&#039;s degree|MA]] and PhD in English literature from the [[University of Michigan]].  After receiving his doctorate, Leonard Michaels moved to [[Berkeley, California]], where he was to spend most of his adult life and become Professor of English at the [[University of California, Berkeley|University of California]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;universityofcalifornia1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://senate.universityofcalifornia.edu/inmemoriam/leonardmichaels.htm |title=Leonard Michaels |publisher=Senate.universityofcalifornia.edu |access-date=2014-01-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203030258/http://senate.universityofcalifornia.edu/inmemoriam/leonardmichaels.htm |archive-date=February 3, 2014  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Literary career==&lt;br /&gt;
In 1969, Michael&#039;s first book was published – &#039;&#039;Going Places&#039;&#039;, a collection of short stories.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://harpers.org/blog/2007/06/interview-wyatt-mason-on-leonard-michaels |title=Harpers |publisher=harpers.org|access-date=2016-10-28}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His follow-up book, another collection of short stories, was &#039;&#039;I Would Have Saved Them If I Could&#039;&#039;, published in 1975. It was considered by some as strong as Michaels&#039; [[wikt:debut|debut]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;universityofcalifornia1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=I Would Have Saved Them If I Could|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/08/03/archives/i-would-have-saved-them-if-i-could.html|author=Edwards, Thomas|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 3, 1975|access-date=December 11, 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Michaels&#039; first novel, released in 1981, was &#039;&#039;The Men&#039;s Club&#039;&#039;.  It is story-like comedy that simultaneously attacks and celebrates the absurdities of men as they gather in a kind of urban support group.  In 1986, the novel was made into a [[The Men&#039;s Club|film]], directed by [[Peter Medak]], with the screenplay by Michaels, and starring [[Roy Scheider]], [[Harvey Keitel]], [[Stockard Channing]], [[Jennifer Jason Leigh]] and [[Frank Langella]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Michaels&#039; second and last novel was published in 1992.  Titled &#039;&#039;Sylvia&#039;&#039;, it is a fictionalized memoir of his first wife, Sylvia Bloch, who died by suicide.  Sylvia is described in the book as &amp;quot;abnormally bright&amp;quot; but prone to violent rages, &amp;quot;like a madwoman imitating a college student.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2013/01/20/169713851/fiction-truer-than-fact-a-haunting-autobiographical-novel |title=National Public Radio (NPR) |publisher=npr.org|access-date=2016-10-28}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &#039;&#039;Sylvia&#039;&#039; incorporates passages from Michaels&#039; diary, a selection of which was published under the title &#039;&#039;Time Out of Mind&#039;&#039; in 1999.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Time Out of Mind: The Diaries of Leonard Michaels, 1961–1995 |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-57322-142-9 |website=publishersweekly.com |publisher=Publishers Weekly |access-date=October 23, 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Michaels became a regular contributor to &#039;&#039;[[The New Yorker (magazine)|The New Yorker]]&#039;&#039; magazine in the 1990s.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.newyorker.com/contributors/leonard-michaels |title=New Yorker Magazine|publisher=newyorker.com |access-date=2016-10-28}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other information==&lt;br /&gt;
Michaels was a Professor of English at the [[University of California, Berkeley]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He took part in [[Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War|anti-Vietnam war protests]] in the [[San Francisco Bay]] area,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.theparisreview.org/miscellaneous/5847/the-lost-interview-leonard-michaels |title=Paris Review interview|publisher=theparisreview.org |access-date=2016-10-28}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; although he also accepted a description of himself as an &#039;unpolitical man&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He is interred at [[Oakmont Memorial Park]], in [[Lafayette, California]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Michaels had a daughter with his third wife, the poet [[Brenda Hillman]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.enotes.com/topics/leonard-michaels |title=Leonard Michaels Biography |publisher=eNotes.com |date=January 2, 1933 |access-date=2014-01-19}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His son [[Jesse Michaels]] (from his second marriage) was the vocalist and primary lyricist in the seminal underground [[punk rock]] band [[Operation Ivy (band)|Operation Ivy]] in the late 1980s&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
;Short story collections:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Going Places&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1969 books|1969]], {{ISBN|0-374-16496-7}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;I Would Have Saved Them If I Could&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1975 books|1975]], {{ISBN|0-374-17411-3}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Shuffle&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1990 books|1990]], {{ISBN|0-374-26349-3}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;A Girl With a Monkey: New and Selected Stories&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:2000 books|2000]], {{ISBN|1-56279-120-6}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Collected Stories &#039;&#039; ([[:Category:2007 books|2007]], {{ISBN|0-374-12654-2}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Nachman Stories &#039;&#039; ([[:Category:2017 books|2017]], {{ISBN|978-1-911-54707-5}})&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Novels:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Men&#039;s Club&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1981 books|1981]], {{ISBN|0-374-20782-8}}) (filmed in 1986)&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Sylvia&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1992 books|1992]], {{ISBN|1-56279-029-3}})&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Essays:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;To Feel These Things&#039;&#039; ([[:Category: 2000 books|2000]], {{ISBN|1-56279-040-4}})&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;The Essays of Leonard Michaels &#039;&#039; [[:Category:2009 books|2009]], {{ISBN|978-0-374-14880-5}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Diary:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;Time Out of Mind&#039;&#039; ([[:Category: 1999 books|1999]], {{ISBN|1-57322-819-2}})&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;Others:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;A Cat&#039;&#039; ([[:Category:1995 books|1995]], {{ISBN|1-57322-013-2}})&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IMDb name|0584420}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thenation.com/article/improbable-moralist The Improbable Moralist] Both an appreciation of his art and review of &#039;&#039;The Collected Stories&#039;&#039; by [[Phillip Lopate]]; published in [[The Nation]] on-line June 21, 2007 (July 9, 2007, issue)&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/07/01/RVGLQQJD1G1.DTL&amp;amp;type=books &#039;&#039;Leonard Michaels – let us not forget him&#039;&#039;] review of &#039;&#039;The Collected Stories&#039;&#039;, by Paul Wilner. This piece appeared July 1, 2007, at [http://www.sfgate.com/ SF Gate.com]. The review also extends into a backlog of reflection about Michaels&#039; &#039;&#039;Sylvia&#039;&#039; and an essay on Michaels&#039; called &#039;&#039;Difficult Friends&#039;&#039; in [[Wendy Lesser]]&#039;s &#039;&#039;Room For Doubt&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://brooklynrail.org/2007/7/books/to-live-in-a-culture To Live in a Culture: Leonard Michaels&#039; &#039;&#039;Sylvia&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;The Collected Stories&#039;&#039;] piece by Nora Griffin at [http://brooklynrail.org/ The Brooklyn Rail]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://harpers.org/archive/2007/06/hbc-90000369 Interview: Wyatt Mason on Leonard Michaels] at [http://www.harpers.org Harper&#039;s]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120906085614/http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/senate/inmemoriam/leonardmichaels.htm Obituary] of the University of California&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite web|url=http://www.newyorker.com/online/2010/06/07/100607on_audio_galchen |title=Audio: Fiction Podcast: Rivka Galchen reads Leonard Michaels |publisher=The New Yorker |access-date=2014-01-18}} – A reading of Michaels&#039; story &amp;quot;Cryptology&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite web |url=http://www.powells.com/review/2010_02_05.html |title=Review-a-Day – The Collected Stories by Leonard Michaels, reviewed by Wyatt Mason, &amp;quot;The Irresponsibility of Feelings: Reading Leonard Michaels&amp;quot; – at Powell&#039;s Books |publisher=Powells.com |access-date=2014-01-18 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201132525/http://www.powells.com/review/2010_02_05.html |archive-date=February 1, 2014  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Michaels, Leonard}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1933 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2003 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jewish American novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Writers from Berkeley, California]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of California, Berkeley faculty]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male short story writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Michigan alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American short story writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Screenwriters from California]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American Jews]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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