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John P. Jumper

2025-09-20T02:11:07Z

2603:8000:D400:C2:E433:22B6:581A:84BF: /* Awards and decorations */

{{short description|United States Air Force general}}
{{other people 2|John Jumper}}
{{Infobox military person
| honorific_prefix = [[General (United States)|General]]
| name = John P. Jumper
| image = John-P-Jumper.jpg
| image_size = 250
| alt =
| caption = General John P. Jumper
| nickname =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1945|2|4}}
| birth_place = [[Paris, Texas]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| placeofburial =
| allegiance = United States
| branch = [[United States Air Force]]
| serviceyears = 1966–2005
| rank = {{dodseal|USO10}} [[General (United States)|General]]
| unit = 459th Airlift Squadron
| commands = [[Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force]] Headquarters [[Air Combat Command|ACC]] [[Allied Air Forces Central Europe]] [[U.S. Air Forces in Europe]] [[U.S. Central Command Air Forces]] [[Ninth Air Force]] [[57th Fighter Weapons Wing]] [[33rd Tactical Fighter Wing]] [[430th Tactical Fighter Squadron]]
| battles = [[Vietnam War]] [[War in Afghanistan]]
| awards = {{hidden
|See list
|{{tree list}}
[[Defense Distinguished Service Medal]] (3) [[Air Force Distinguished Service Medal]] (3) [[Army Distinguished Service Medal]] [[Navy Distinguished Service Medal]] [[Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal]] [[Defense Superior Service Medal]] [[Legion of Merit]] (2) [[Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)|Distinguished Flying Cross]] (3) [[Meritorious Service Medal (United States)|Meritorious Service Medal]] (3) [[Air Medal]] (18) [[Legion of Honor]]
{{tree list/end}}
|-
|headerstyle=background:#dbdbdb
|style=text-align:center;
}}
| alma_mater = [[Virginia Military Institute]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]]) [[Golden Gate University]] (MA)
| spouse = Ellen McGhee (m. 1969)
| children = 3
| relations = [[Jimmy J. Jumper]] (father)
| laterwork = [[CEO]] of [[Leidos]] (2012-2014)
}}
'''John Phillip Jumper'''<ref name="Senate bio">{{cite book |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-107shrg75903/pdf/CHRG-107shrg75903.pdf |title=Hearings Before the Committee on Armed Services, United States Senate |chapter=Biographical and Financial Information Requested of Nominees |date=2002 |pages=1373–1376 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |location=Washington, D.C. |isbn=9780160692970 |access-date=2021-03-30}}</ref> (born February 4, 1945) is a retired [[United States Air Force]] (USAF) [[General (United States)|general]], who served as 17th [[Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force|chief of staff of the United States Air Force]] from September 6, 2001 to September 2, 2005. He retired from the USAF on November 1, 2005. Jumper was succeeded as chief of staff by General [[T. Michael Moseley]].

He is the son of [[Major general (United States)|major-general]] [[Jimmy J. Jumper]], USAF. During his career he served as a [[U.S. Air Force aeronautical rating|command pilot]] with more than 5,000 [[Flight time|flying hours]]. He later served as the [[Chief executive officer|CEO]] of [[Leidos]] from 2012 to 2014.

==Early life ==
[[File:Air Force Chief of Staff General John P. Jumper flies an F-22 Raptor.jpg|thumb|Air Force Chief of Staff General John P. Jumper flies an [[Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor|F-22 Raptor]].]][[File:Leidos Day One Party - John P. Jumper - 1.JPG|thumb|Jumper speaking as a CEO of [[Leidos]], September 2013]]

John Jumper was born on February 4, 1945 in [[Paris, Texas|Paris]], [[Texas]]. Jumper has stated that his father [[General officer|general]] [[Jimmy J. Jumper|Jimmy Jefferson Jumper]] enlisted in the [[United States Army Air Forces]] in [[World War II]] "probably for a way to get out of Paris, Texas", became a [[Aircraft pilot|pilot]], and retired as a [[two star general]].

While his father served in the [[occupation of Japan]] after [[World War II]], John and his mother once traveled aboard a [[liberty ship]] to join his father there.<ref>{{Cite web |title=John P. Jumper - U. S. A. F. - Vietnam - Oral History Project |url=http://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=Null |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=ohp.rwnaf.org}}</ref> John Jumper's grandfather, Delbert Lee Jumper was a [[cotton]] farmer from Paris, Texas and served in the [[United States Navy|U.S. Navy]] during [[World War I]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jumper |first=Delbert Lee |date=November 11, 1957 |title=United States, Veterans Administration Master Index, 1917-1940 |url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QPTV-MFHV |website=familysearch.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=John P. Jumper - U. S. A. F. - Vietnam - Oral History Project |url=http://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=Null |access-date=2023-10-29 |website=ohp.rwnaf.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Drummond |first=Caleb |date=1940 |title=1940 Census |url=https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:KW2X-5MW |website=Familysearch.org}}</ref> Delbert's brother Samuel Augusta Jumper was also a [[veteran]] having served in the [[United States Army|U.S. Army]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jumper |first=Samuel |date=September 1955 |title=United States, Veterans Administration Master Index, 1917-1940 |url=https://www.familysearch.org/tree/sources/viewedit/SJ7L-RR9?context |access-date=September 22, 2024 |website=Familysearch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Barn |first=J.M. |date=May 2, 1910 |title=United States 1910 Census |url=https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-9YY1-SSZS?view=index&personArk=%2Fark%3A%2F61903%2F1%3A1%3AM2S6-6MJ&action=view |access-date=September 22, 2024 |website=Familysearch}}</ref> Samuel Jumper was the grandfather of Stephen Franklin Jumper, a U.S. Army soldier who was a [[Purple Heart|purple heart]] recipient [[killed in action]] and whose name is on the [[Vietnam Veterans Memorial|Vietnam Veteran's Memorial]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=THE WALL OF FACES |url=https://www.vvmf.org/Wall-of-Faces/27015/STEPHEN-F-JUMPER/page/2/ |access-date=2025-01-19 |website=Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PFC Stephen Franklin Jumper, Dallas, TX on www.VirtualWall.org The Virtual Wall® Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall |url=https://www.virtualwall.org/dj/JumperSF01a.htm |access-date=2025-01-19 |website=www.virtualwall.org}}</ref>

John went on to earn his commission as a distinguished graduate of [[Virginia Military Institute]]'s [[Air Force ROTC]] program in 1966. He has commanded a fighter squadron, two fighter wings, a [[Numbered Air Force]], [[U.S. Air Forces in Europe]] and [[Allied Air Forces Central Europe]].

== Education ==

* 1962 [[Hampton High School (Hampton, Virginia)]]
* 1966 [[Bachelor of Science]] degree in [[electrical engineering]], [[Virginia Military Institute]], Lexington
* 1975 Squadron Officer School, [[Maxwell Air Force Base|Maxwell AFB]], [[Alabama]]
* 1978 Air Command and Staff College, Maxwell AFB, Alabama
* 1979 [[Master of Business Administration]] degree, [[Golden Gate University]], [[San Francisco, California]]
* 1982 National War College, Fort Lesley J. McNair, [[Washington, D.C.]]

==Career==

By October 1967 he was serving in combat operations in [[Vietnam]]. He was assigned to the [[459th Airlift Squadron|459th Tactical Airlift Squadron]] at [[Phù Cát Air Base|Phu Cat Air Base]] and was part of the unit based in [[Da Nang]]. In January 1968 during the [[Tet Offensive]] he flew missions into [[Khe Sanh]] six days a week. He flew in supplies of [[whole blood]] and would fly off before being spotted by the [[People's Army of Vietnam|North Vietnamese Army]]. He also transported supplies to [[special forces]] units sometimes up to "six or seven hours" a day in twenty minutes stints. He later served in [[England]] from 1970 to 1974.<ref>{{Cite web |title=John P. Jumper - U. S. A. F. - Vietnam - Oral History Project |url=https://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=null |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241201010139/http://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=Null |archive-date=2024-12-01 |access-date=2025-01-03 |website=ohp.rwnaf.org}}</ref>

Prior to becoming Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the general served as commander of [[Air Combat Command]] at [[Langley Air Force Base]]. Jumper has also served at [[the Pentagon]] as deputy chief of staff for air and space operations, as the senior military assistant to two secretaries of defense, and as special assistant to the chief of staff for roles and missions. A command pilot with more than 5,000 flying hours, principally in fighter aircraft, Jumper served two tours in Southeast Asia, accumulating more than 1,400 combat hours. Jumper later retired from the Air Force on November 1, 2005.<ref>{{Cite news |title=GENERAL JOHN P. JUMPER |url=https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/104697/general-john-p-jumper/#:~:text=General%20Jumper%20was%20born%20in,Allied%20Air%20Forces%20Central%20Europe. |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241229182659/https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/104697/general-john-p-jumper/ |archive-date=2024-12-29 |access-date=2025-01-02 |work=Air Force |language=en-US}}</ref>[[File:Defense.gov_News_Photo_011218-D-9880W-103.jpg|thumb|Air Force Chief of Staff General John P. Jumper and [[United States Secretary of the Air Force|Secretary of the Air Force]] [[James G. Roche|James Roche]] during a briefing at The Pentagon.

]]
During the [[September 11 attacks|9/11 terrorist attacks]] he was stationed at the [[The Pentagon|Pentagon]] having sworn in as [[Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force|Air Force Chief of Staff]] just five days earlier. By 9:33 am [[air traffic control]] warned that a third high jacked airplane was flying off course. Jumper stated in an interview “We knew instantly we were the likely target.” By 9:37 am the plane struck the opposite side of the building and Jumper stated “[[James G. Roche|James Roche]] was standing at his desk on the telephone looking out his window. I grabbed him by the collar, and as I pulled him into the hallway, the whole building rattled.” Jumper and his staff retreated to the basement command center of the Pentagon to help ensure continuity of the [[Federal government of the United States|U.S. Government]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=A general's story and reflections on 9/11 {{!}} Leidos |url=https://www.leidos.com/insights/generals-story-and-reflections-911 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=www.leidos.com |language=en}}</ref>

In June 2007 Jumper joined board of directors of [[Leidos|Science Applications International Corporation]], a federal contractor company.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://investors.saic.com/phoenix.zhtml?c%3D193857%26p%3Dirol-govboard |title=SAI Investor Relations - Board of Directors |accessdate=2012-02-21 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130612165916/http://investors.saic.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=193857&p=irol-govboard |archivedate=2013-06-12 }}</ref> On March 1, 2012 Jumper became [[Leidos|SAIC]]'s [[Chief executive officer|CEO]]<ref>{{Cite press release | url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/saic-announces-ceo-succession-139806803.html | title=SAIC Announces CEO Succession}}</ref> and was essential in splitting the company into two. After the split Jumper remained the CEO of the company which changed its name to [[Leidos]].<ref name="Aitoro1">{{cite news |last=Aitoro |first=Jill R. |title=What to expect from Leidos and SAIC when they start trading Sept. 30 |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/fedbiz_daily/2013/09/what-to-expect-from-leidos-and-saic.html |accessdate=29 September 2013 |newspaper=[[Washington Business Journal]] |date=27 September 2013}}</ref> Jumper retired as CEO in July 2014, when [[Roger Krone]] succeeded him as the company's new CEO, but Jumper stayed on as chairman of the company's board of directors.<ref name="WashPostCEO">{{cite news|last=Jayakumar|first=Amrita|title=Leidos taps Boeing executive as new CEO|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/capitalbusiness/leidos-taps-boeing-executive-as-new-ceo/2014/07/01/1ae49932-0130-11e4-8572-4b1b969b6322_story.html|accessdate=1 July 2014|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|date=1 July 2014}}</ref>

==Personal life==

Jumper's wife is named Ellen McGhee and they have three daughters Melissa, Catherine, and Janet, all of whom have served in the Air Force.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-04-26 |title=U.S. Air Force: A family business |url=https://www.sheppard.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/367986/us-air-force-a-family-business/https://www.sheppard.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/367986/us-air-force-a-family-business/ |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=Sheppard Air Force Base |language=en-US }}{{dead link|date=March 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Commonwealth Conversations with General John Jumper |url=https://connect.williamsburgchamber.com/events/Details/commonwealth-conversations-with-general-john-jumper-1158950?sourceTypeId=Hub |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=GZ Module Pages |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=John P. Jumper - U. S. A. F. - Vietnam - Oral History Project |url=https://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=null |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241201010139/http://ohp.rwnaf.org/tpl/index3.php?view=profile&client=5060&step=Null |archive-date=2024-12-01 |access-date=2025-01-03 |website=ohp.rwnaf.org}}</ref>

On November 6, 2022 his daughter Catherine was promoted to [[Brigadier general (United States)|brigadier general]] and Commander of the [[Virginia Air National Guard|Virginia National Guard Air Component]]. John Jumper served as the presiding official over the ceremony.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jumper promoted to brigadier general, takes command of VaANG |url=https://www.dvidshub.net/news/434202/jumper-promoted-brigadier-general-takes-command-vaang |access-date=2023-10-27 |website=DVIDS |language=en}}</ref>

Jumper has five grandchildren.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Commonwealth Conversations with General John Jumper |url=https://connect.williamsburgchamber.com/events/Details/commonwealth-conversations-with-general-john-jumper-1158950?sourceTypeId=Hub |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=GZ Module Pages |language=en-US}}</ref>

Jumper appeared as himself in the ''[[Stargate SG-1]]'' episode "[[Lost City (Stargate SG-1)|Lost City: Part 2]]" (S07E22).<ref>{{cite web |title=IMDB Cast listing for episode "The Lost City: Part 2" |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0709118/ |website=[[IMDb]] |quote=lists John P. Jumper playing himself}}</ref>

==Assignments==
#June 1966 – July 1967, student pilot, 3550th Pilot Training Squadron, [[Moody Air Force Base]], Georgia
#July 1967 – September 1967, [[de Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou#Variants|C-7]] upgrade training, [[Sewart Air Force Base|Sewart AFB]], Tennessee
#October 1967 – October 1968, C-7 pilot, [[459th Airlift Squadron|459th Tactical Airlift Squadron]], [[Phu Cat Air Base]], [[South Vietnam]]
#November 1968 – July 1969, F-4 upgrade training, 431st Tactical Fighter Squadron, [[George AFB]], California
#July 1969 – May 1970, instructor pilot, weapons officer and [[Forward air control|fast forward air controller]], [[555th Fighter Squadron|555th Tactical Fighter Squadron]], [[Udon Thani International Airport|Udon Royal Thai AFB]], Thailand
#June 1970 – July 1974, instructor pilot, flight examiner and standardization and evaluation chief, [[81st Training Wing#United States Air Forces in Europe|81st Tactical Fighter Wing]], [[Royal Air Force Bentwaters]], England
#July 1974 – August 1977, flight instructor, later, flight commander, U.S. Air Force Fighter Weapons School, [[Nellis Air Force Base]], Nevada
#August 1977 – June 1978, student, Air Command and Staff College, [[Maxwell Air Force Base]], Alabama
#June 1978 – August 1981, staff officer for operations and readiness, Tactical Division, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C.
#August 1981 – July 1982, student, [[National War College]], [[Fort Lesley J. McNair]], Washington, D.C.
#July 1982 – February 1983, chief of safety, 474th Tactical Fighter Wing, Nellis AFB, Nevada
#March 1983 – July 1983, commander, 430th Tactical Fighter Squadron, Nellis AFB, Nevada
#July 1983 – August 1986, special assistant and executive officer to the commander, headquarters Tactical Air Command, [[Langley AFB]], Virginia
#August 1986 – February 1988, vice commander, later, commander, 33rd Tactical Fighter Wing, [[Eglin Air Force Base]], Florida
#February 1988 – May 1990, commander, 57th Fighter Weapons Wing, Nellis AFB, Nevada
#June 1990 – April 1992, deputy director for politico-military affairs, Strategic Plans and Policy Directorate, the Joint Staff, Washington, D.C.
#May 1992 – February 1994, senior military assistant to the secretary of defense, Washington, D.C.
#February 1994 – July 1994, special assistant to the Air Force chief of staff for roles and missions, Washington, D.C.
#August 1994 – June 1996, commander, 9th Air Force and U.S. Central Command Air Forces, [[Shaw Air Force Base]], South Carolina
#June 1996 – November 1997, deputy chief of staff for air and space operations, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C.
#December 1997 – February 2000, commander, U.S. Air Forces in Europe, and commander, Allied Air Forces Central Europe, [[Ramstein Air Base|Ramstein AB]], Germany
#February 2000 – September 2001, commander, Headquarters ACC, [[Langley Air Force Base]], Virginia
#September 2001 – September 2005, chief of staff, headquarters U.S. Air Force, Washington, D.C.

==Flight information==
*Rating: Command pilot
*Flight hours: More than 5,000
*Aircraft flown: [[C-7 Caribou|C-7]], [[C-17 Globemaster III|C-17]], [[C-20 Gulfstream III|C-20]], [[C-37 Gulfstream V|C-37]], [[Cessna T-37|T-37]], [[T-38 Talon|T-38]], [[F-4 Phantom II|F-4]], [[F-15 Eagle|F-15]], [[F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16]], [[F-22 Raptor|F-22A]] and [[Eurofighter Typhoon]].

== Honors ==
The General John P. Jumper Awards for Excellence in Warfighting Integration is named in his honor.<ref>{{Cite web |title=HAF A6 GENERAL JUMPER & INFORMATION DOMINANCE AWARD GUIDANCE |url=https://www.coursehero.com/file/210030573/General-Jumper-and-AF-Information-Dominance-Awards-Guidance-CAO-12-July-2023-Copydocx/ |access-date=2024-01-07 |website=www.coursehero.com}}</ref>

He is in the Virginia Military Institute Air Force ROTC Hall of Fame<ref>{{Cite web |title=VMI AF Hall of Fame - VMI |url=https://www.vmi.edu/rotc/air-force-rotc/vmi-af-hall-of-fame/ |access-date=2024-12-05 |website=www.vmi.edu |language=en-US}}</ref>

On May 18, 2024 [[Nellis Air Force Base]] dedicated its new headquarters building in honor of Jumper. It was named the General John P. Jumper Headquarters Complex. During the ceremony retired Air Force General Lori Robinson stated "Today we are honoring a leader, warrior, mentor and visionary — someone who represents the heart and soul of our Air Force".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nellis dedicates headquarters building to retired Gen. John P. Jumper |url=https://www.dvidshub.net/news/472356/nellis-dedicates-headquarters-building-retired-gen-john-p-jumper |access-date=2024-07-06 |website=DVIDS |language=en}}</ref>

== Awards and decorations ==
{|
|[[File:COMMAND PILOT WINGS.png|150px]]
|Command [[United States Aviator Badge|Air Force Pilot Badge]]
|-
|[[File:Joint Chiefs of Staff seal.svg|100px]]
|[[Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge]]
|-
|[[File:Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge.png|100px]]
|[[Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge]]
|}
{|
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|name=Defense Distinguished Service ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Defense Distinguished Service Medal]] with two bronze [[oak leaf cluster]]s<ref name="valor">{{cite web|title=John P. Jumper|url=https://valor.militarytimes.com/hero/47997|work=Hall of Valor|publisher=Military Times|accessdate=17 August 2018}}</ref>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|name=Air Force Distinguished Service ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Air Force Distinguished Service Medal]] with two oak leaf clusters<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=U.S. Army Distinguished Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Army)|Army Distinguished Service Medal]]<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Navy Distinguished Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Navy Distinguished Service Medal]]<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Coast Guard Distinguished Service ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal]]<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Defense Superior Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Defense Superior Service Medal]]<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|name=Legion of Merit ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Legion of Merit]] with bronze oak leaf cluster<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|name=Distinguished Flying Cross ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)|Distinguished Flying Cross]] with two bronze oak leaf clusters<ref name="valor"/>
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|name=Meritorious Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Meritorious Service Medal (United States)|Meritorious Service Medal]] with two bronze oak leaf clusters
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=16|type=oak|name=Air Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Air Medal]] with three silver and one bronze oak leaf cluster
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Air Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Air Medal]] (18th consecutive award of this medal; denotes second ribbon for accouterment spacing)
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=AF Presidential Unit Citation Ribbon.png|width=60}}
|[[Presidential Unit Citation (United States)|Presidential Unit Citation (Air Force)]] with bronze oak leaf cluster
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=United States Navy Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Presidential Unit Citation (United States)#Navy and Marine Corps|Presidential Unit Citation (Navy)]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Joint Meritorious Unit Award-3d|width=60}}
|[[Joint Meritorious Unit Award]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|other_device=v|name=Outstanding Unit ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Outstanding Unit Award|Air Force Outstanding Unit Award]] with [[Valor device]] and two bronze oak leaf clusters
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|name=Organizational Excellence ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Organizational Excellence Award|Air Force Organizational Excellence Award]] with oak leaf cluster
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=oak|name=Combat Readiness Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Combat Readiness Medal]] with two bronze oak leaf clusters
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=service-star|name=National Defense Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[National Defense Service Medal]] with two bronze [[service star]]s
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|name=Vietnam Service Medal ribbon, 5th award|width=60}}
|[[Vietnam Service Medal]] with silver service star
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|name=Southwest Asia Service Medal ribbon (1991–2016), 1st award|width=60}}
|[[Southwest Asia Service Medal]] with bronze service star
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|name=Global War on Terrorism Service Medal ribbon|width=60}}
|[[Global War on Terrorism Service Medal]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Air Force Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Overseas Service Ribbon#Air Force|Air Force Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon]] with bronze oak leaf cluster
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=U.S. Air Force Overseas Long Tour Service Ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Overseas Service Ribbon#Air Force|Air Force Overseas Long Tour Service Ribbon]] with bronze oak leaf cluster
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=8|type=oak|ribbon=Air Force Longevity Service ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Air Force Longevity Service Award]] with silver and three bronze oak leaf clusters
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=USAF Marksmanship ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Marksmanship Ribbon|Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Air and Space Training Ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|[[Air Force Training Ribbon]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Legion Honneur Commandeur ribbon.svg|width=60}}
|French [[Legion of Honour]], Commandeur Medal
|-
|[[File:Pingat Jasa Gemilang (Tentera) ribbon.png|60px]]
|[[Pingat Jasa Gemilang (Tentera)|Military Meritorious Service Medal, Singapore]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Vietnam_gallantry_cross_unit_award-3d.svg#mw-jump-to-license|width=60}}
|[[Gallantry Cross (Vietnam)#Unit Award|Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Award]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=SICOFAA Legion of Merit.jpg|width=60}}
|[[SICOFAA Legion of Merit Medal|SICOFAA Legion of Merit, Officer]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Vietnam Campaign Medal ribbon with 60- clasp.svg|width=60}}
|[[Vietnam Campaign Medal]]
|}
*2000 [[Order of the Sword (U.S.)|Air Force Order of the Sword]], [[U.S. Air Forces in Europe]] ([https://www.usafe.af.mil/news/news00/uns00117 USAFE press release])

==Effective dates of promotion==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Promotions
! Insignia !! Rank !! Date
|-
||[[File:US-O10 insignia.svg|68px]]||[[General (United States)|General]]||November 17, 1997
|-
||[[File:US-O9 insignia.svg|54px]]||[[Lieutenant general (United States)|Lieutenant General]] ||September 1, 1994
|-
||[[File:US-O8 insignia.svg|36px]]||[[Major general (United States)|Major General]]||February 1, 1992
|-
||[[File:US-O7 insignia.svg|20px]]||[[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]]||August 1, 1989
|-
||[[File:US-O6 insignia.svg|25px]]||[[Colonel (United States)|Colonel]]||October 1, 1985
|-
||[[File:US-O5 insignia.svg|20px]]||[[Lieutenant colonel (United States)|Lieutenant Colonel]]||October 1, 1980
|-
||[[File:US-O4 insignia.svg|20px]]||[[Major (United States)|Major]]||January 1, 1978
|-
||[[File:US-O3 insignia.svg|15px]]||[[Captain (United States)|Captain]]||June 12, 1969
|-
||[[File:US-O2 insignia.svg|6px]]||[[First Lieutenant (United States)|First Lieutenant]]||December 12, 1967
|-
||[[File:US-OF1B.svg|6px]]||[[Second lieutenant#United States|Second Lieutenant]]||June 12, 1966
|}

==Tanker Lease Scandal==
On June 7, 2005 General Jumper apologized to [[John McCain|Senator McCain]] for internal Air Force emails about the Senator in the context of the tanker lease scandal, calling them "unprofessional and not worthy of a great Air Force."<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/08/business/08tanker.html Report Faults Air Force on Proposed Boeing Deal]</ref>

==Thunderbirds "Thundervision" Scandal==
Members of the [[United States Air Force]] were under investigation by the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] for having awarded a $50 million contract for audio-visual presentation services to Strategic Message Solutions of Plymouth Meeting, Pa.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/05/19/national/w141413D78.DTL | work=The San Francisco Chronicle| title=FBI Investigating $50M Air Force Contract}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/052006G.shtml |title=FBI Investigating $50 Million Air Force Contract |accessdate=2006-11-11 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061109133648/http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/052006G.shtml |archivedate=2006-11-09 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tpmcafe.com/blog/mrs_panstreppon/2006/jun/15/while_the_troops_are_getting_their_heads_blown_off_in_iraq |title=While troops get their heads blown off in Iraq... | TPMCafe |accessdate=2006-11-11 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702155013/http://tpmcafe.com/blog/mrs_panstreppon/2006/jun/15/while_the_troops_are_getting_their_heads_blown_off_in_iraq |archivedate=2006-07-02 }}</ref> The contract involved the "Thundervision" project, meant to provide oversized video screens and perhaps content services during air shows that featured the Air Force Thunderbirds. The investigation revolves around possible involvement of Jumper, and then Chief of Staff of the Air Force [[T. Michael Moseley]].

It was suggested that the contract price was inflated, because a friend of the two generals, Air Force General (ret.) [[Hal Hornburg]], was associated with Strategic Message Solutions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/bios/bio.asp?bioID=5858 |title=Biographies : GENERAL HAL M. HORNBURG |accessdate=2007-05-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070511091543/http://www.af.mil/bios/bio.asp?bioID=5858 |archivedate=May 11, 2007 }}</ref> Two companies involved in the bidding process protested award of the contract, one having offered comparable services for half as much. The Air Force later cancelled the contract.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.af.mil/pressreleases/release.asp?storyID%3D123016466 |title=Air Force terminates contract |accessdate=2006-11-11 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061109075047/http://www.af.mil/pressreleases/release.asp?storyID=123016466 |archivedate=2006-11-09 }}</ref>

==See also==
*[[List of commanders of USAFE]]

==Notes==

{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/104697/general-john-p-jumper/ Biography of General Jumper], ''USAF'', September 2005.
*{{C-SPAN|60263}}
*[http://www.military-aerospace-technology.com/article.cfm?DocID=327 Interview with General Jumper: Air Force Transformation], ''Military Aerospace Technology'', May 1, 2002.
*[http://www.snopes.com/politics/military/airforce.asp First-year cadet criticizes USAF Chief of Staff's personnel decisions], ''Snopes'', March 26, 2003.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20051214145456/http://www.afa.org/media/scripts/jumper2k3_conv.asp Speech at the ''Air Force Association'' convention], September 16, 2003.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20051225125913/http://www.afa.org/media/scripts/Jumper_04aws.asp Speech at the ''Air Force Association'' symposium], February 12, 2004.

{{S-start}}
{{S-mil}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force]] |before=Gen. [[Michael E. Ryan]] |after=Gen. [[T. Michael Moseley]] |years=2001–2005}}
{{S-end}}

{{CSUSAF}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jumper, John P.}}
[[Category:1945 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Paris, Texas]]
[[Category:Virginia Military Institute alumni]]
[[Category:United States Air Force personnel of the Vietnam War]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Air Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)]]
[[Category:Golden Gate University alumni]]
[[Category:Hampton High School (Virginia) alumni]]
[[Category:National War College alumni]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit]]
[[Category:United States Air Force generals]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal]]
[[Category:Chiefs of staff of the United States Air Force]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal]]
[[Category:Commanders of the Legion of Honour]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the Sword (United States)]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Texas]]

Iraq Campaign Medal

2025-09-20T02:06:49Z

2603:8000:D400:C2:E433:22B6:581A:84BF:

{{short description|American campaign medal}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox award
|name=Iraq Campaign Medal
|image=Iraq Campaign Medal.png
|image_size=230px
|caption='''[[Obverse and reverse]]'''
|presenter=[[United States Department of Defense|U.S. Department of Defense]]
|type= [[Campaign medal]]
|eligibility=U.S. military personnel
|awarded_for=Service in Iraq during the [[Iraq War]] (from 19 March 2003 to 31 December 2011)
|status=Inactive<ref name=armytimes/>
|established=29 November 2004<ref name=EO13363/>
|firstawarded=2005 (retroactive to 19 March 2003)
|lastawarded=
|total_awarded=
|total_awarded_posthumously=
|total_recipients=
|individual=
|higher=[[Afghanistan Campaign Medal]]<ref name=AR600-8-22>{{cite web|title=Army Regulation 600–8–22 Military Awards|url=https://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r600_8_22.pdf|publisher=Army Publishing Directorate|access-date=24 January 2016|page=17|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722181345/http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r600_8_22.pdf|archive-date=22 July 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|lower=[[Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal]]<ref name=AR600-8-22/>
|related=[[Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal]]
|same=
|image2=[[File:Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|border|106px]] [[File:Iraq Campaign streamer (USMC).svg|250px]]
|caption2=[[Service ribbon]] and [[campaign streamer]]
}}

The '''Iraq Campaign Medal''' ('''ICM''') was a [[Awards and decorations of the United States military|military award]] of the [[United States Armed Forces]] which was created by [[Executive order (United States)|Executive Order]] [[s:Executive Order 13363|13363]] of [[President of the United States|U.S. President]] [[George W. Bush]] on 29 November 2004,<ref name=EO13363>{{cite web|url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2004/11/20041129-11.html |title=Executive Order: Establishing the Afghanistan and Iraq Campaign Medals |publisher=Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov |access-date=2012-05-31}}</ref> and became available for general distribution in June 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/32cfr578.30.htm|title=Iraq Campaign Medal.|website=edocket.access.gpo.gov|access-date=2 April 2018}}</ref> The medal was designed by the [[United States Army Institute of Heraldry|U.S. Army Institute of Heraldry]] and was awarded during the [[Iraq War]], from 19 March 2003 to 31 December 2011.<ref name="tioh">{{cite web |title=Iraq Campaign Medal |url=https://tioh.army.mil/Catalog/Heraldry.aspx?HeraldryId=15311&CategoryId=4&grp=4 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240221090208/https://tioh.army.mil/Catalog/Heraldry.aspx?HeraldryId=15311&CategoryId=4&grp=4 |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 February 2024 |access-date=21 Feb 2024 |website=The Institute of Heraldry |publisher=}}</ref>

==Appearance==
The medal is bronze in appearance, {{convert|1+1/4|in|mm}} in diameter. The [[obverse and reverse|obverse]] depicts a north-oriented relief of the map of Iraq, surmounted by two lines representing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers throughout, superimposed over a palm wreath. Above is the inscription "IRAQ CAMPAIGN." On the reverse, the [[Statue of Freedom]] surmounts a sunburst, encircled by two scimitars pointing down with the blades crossing at the tips. Below is the inscription "FOR SERVICE IN IRAQ." The medal is suspended from a ribbon {{convert|1+3/8|in|mm}} wide. The stripes of the ribbon invoke the colors of the [[Flag of Iraq|Iraqi flag]] and are: {{frac|5|32}} inch scarlet at the edges, followed by {{frac|1|16}} inch white, {{frac|1|32}} inch green, and {{frac|1|16}} inch white. The white is separated by a {{frac|5|32}} inch black with a {{frac|7|16}} inch stripe in chamois in the center.<ref name=tioh/>

==Criteria==
The Iraq Campaign Medal was awarded to any member of the U.S. military who performed duty within the borders of [[Iraq]] (or its territorial waters) for a period of thirty consecutive days or sixty non-consecutive days. The medal was awarded retroactively from 19 March 2003 until the end of [[Iraq War#2010: US drawdown and Operation New Dawn|Operation New Dawn]] on 31 December 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hrc.army.mil/TAGD/Afghanistan%20Campaign%20Medal%20or%20Iraq%20Campaign%20Medal |title=MILPER Message 12-148 |publisher=[[United States Army]]|access-date=2 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911070806/https://www.hrc.army.mil/TAGD/Afghanistan%20Campaign%20Medal%20or%20Iraq%20Campaign%20Medal |archive-date=11 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

Personnel who engaged in combat with an enemy force, or personnel wounded in combat or wounded as a result of a [[terrorist attack]] within Iraq received the Iraq Campaign Medal regardless of the number of days spent within the country.

In addition, each day participating in aerial missions as a "regularly assigned air crewmember of an aircraft flying sorties into, out of, within or over Iraq and in direct support of the military operations" established a single day of eligibility. When the required minimum days of eligibility were accrued, the medal was then awarded.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2005-11-02/html/05-21519.htm|title=Federal Register, Volume 70 Issue 211 (Wednesday, November 2, 2005)|website=gpo.gov|access-date=2 April 2018}}</ref>

The medal was also awarded posthumously to any service member who died in the line of duty within Iraq, including from non-combat injuries such as accidents and mishaps.<ref>[http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=8371 "DoD Announces Criteria for Two New Campaign Medals"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110530074418/http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=8371 |date=30 May 2011 }} [[United States Department of Defense]] 7 April 2005</ref><ref>[https://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=11848 Campaign Stars to Adorn Afghanistan and Iraq Campaign Medals] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110530062007/http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=11848 |date=30 May 2011 }} [[United States Department of Defense]] 7 April 2005</ref>

On 23 April 2012, an order terminating the award of the Iraq Campaign Medal was issued by the Department of Defense. The order is effective to 31 December 2011, the day Operation New Dawn ended.<ref name=armytimes/> U.S. military personnel serving inside the borders of Iraq after December 2011 will not be eligible to receive the ICM.<ref name=medalfaq>{{cite web|title=Afghanistan Campaign Medal or Iraq Campaign Medal |url=https://www.hrc.army.mil/TAGD/Afghanistan%20Campaign%20Medal%20or%20Iraq%20Campaign%20Medal |work=Awards and Decorations Branch Article |publisher=Army Human Resource Command |access-date=3 December 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911070806/https://www.hrc.army.mil/TAGD/Afghanistan%20Campaign%20Medal%20or%20Iraq%20Campaign%20Medal |archive-date=11 September 2015 }}</ref>

===Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal===
The Iraq Campaign Medal replaced the [[Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal]] (GWOT-EM) for service in Iraq from 19 March 2003, through 30 April 2005.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Personnel who previously received the GWOT-EM for Iraq service were given the option to exchange the medal for the Iraq Campaign Medal. The medals were not authorized for the same period of service in Iraq, and any Iraq service which followed the Iraq Campaign Medal's creation was recognized only with the ICM.<ref name=armytimes>{{cite web|url=http://www.armytimes.com/news/2012/05/army-iraq-campaign-medal-ended-053112/ |title=DoD terminates Iraq Campaign Medal – Army News | News from Afghanistan & Iraq |publisher=Army Times |access-date=2012-05-31}}</ref>

===Operation Inherent Resolve===
{{main article|American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–present)}}

U.S. military personnel serving post-2014 in the Iraq conflict were originally awarded the [[Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal]] (GWOT-EM) and not the Iraq Campaign Medal as the latter conflict had ended and the former conflict was nameless at the time and the U.S. government did not designate the fighting to be a military campaign.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/219402-service-members-not-eligible-for-medals-in-isis-campaign/|title=Troops not eligible for campaign medal in fight against ISIS|first=Garrett|last=Evans|date=1 October 2014|website=thehill.com|access-date=2 April 2018}}</ref> However, the U.S. government dubbed their operations in Iraq post-2014 as "Operation Inherent Resolve", and in March 2016, the [[Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal]] (IRCM) was created. The IRCM is now awarded to those who have served in missions in Iraq against ISIL from 15 June 2014 to the 30 JUNE 2022.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Those who were awarded the GWOT-EM for serving in Iraq from 15 June 2014 to 30 March 2016, request the Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal instead.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.defense.gov/News-Article-View/Article/708382/carter-announces-operation-inherent-resolve-campaign-medal |title=Carter Announces Operation Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal |date=30 March 2016 |first=Jim |last=Garamone |work=DoD News |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Defense Media Activity |access-date=30 March 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413045428/http://www.defense.gov/News-Article-View/Article/708382/carter-announces-operation-inherent-resolve-campaign-medal |archive-date=13 April 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web
|title=Inherent Resolve Campaign medal available to military service personnel
|work=Coin World
|url=http://www.coinworld.com/news/us-coins/2016/04/inherent-resolve-campaign-medal-authorized.all.html
|date=8 April 2016
|last=Gilkes
|first=Paul
|access-date=8 April 2016
|page=2
|url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413045821/http://www.coinworld.com/news/us-coins/2016/04/inherent-resolve-campaign-medal-authorized.all.html
|archive-date=13 April 2016
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2016/03/isis-military-medal-crusades/476214/|title=The New Anti-ISIS Medal: A Bit Too Crusadery?|work=The Atlantic|date=March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.public.navy.mil/bupers-npc/support/uniforms/uniformregulations/Pages/NavyAwardsPrecedenceChart.aspx |title=Navy Awards Precedence Chart |access-date=8 April 2016 |date=2016 |work=Navy Personnel Command |publisher=United States Department of the Navy |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160409012144/http://www.public.navy.mil/bupers-npc/support/uniforms/uniformregulations/Pages/NavyAwardsPrecedenceChart.aspx |archive-date=9 April 2016 }}</ref>

==Campaign phases and devices==
The following are the approved campaign phases and respective inclusive dates for the Iraqi Campaign Medal:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://prhome.defense.gov/Portals/52/Documents/RFM/MPP/OEPM/Docs/ICM%20-%20Approved%20Campaign%20Phases%20-%20Apr%202012.pdf|title=Iraqi Campaign Medal – Approved Campaign Phases|website=PRHome.Defense.gov|access-date=30 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=13366|title=Additional Phases Identified for Iraq Campaign Medal|website=defense.gov|access-date=2 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=14619 |title=News Release: Additional Phases Identified for Iraq and Afghanistan Campaign Medals |publisher=Defense.gov |access-date=2012-05-31 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120115161028/http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=14619 |archive-date=15 January 2012 }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Phase
!From
!To
|-
| Liberation of Iraq
| 19 March 2003
| 1 May 2003
|-
| Transition of Iraq
| 2 May 2003
| 28 June 2004
|-
| Iraqi Governance
| 29 June 2004
| 15 December 2005
|-
| National Resolution
| 16 December 2005
| 9 January 2007
|-
| [[Iraq War troop surge of 2007|Iraqi Surge]]
| 10 January 2007
| 31 December 2008
|-
| Iraqi Sovereignty
| 1 January 2009
| 31 August 2010
|-
| New Dawn
|1 September 2010
|15 December 2011
|}

Examples of campaign stars worn on the Iraqi Campaign Medal service ribbon:
{| class="wikitable"
| {{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon, 1st award.svg|width=106}} || Any one of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon, 2nd award.svg|width=106}} || Two of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon, 3rd award.svg|width=106}} || Three of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon, 4th award.svg|width=106}} || Four of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon, 5th award.svg|width=106}} || Five of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=6|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}} || Six of the seven phases
|-
| {{ribbon devices|number=7|type=service-star|ribbon=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}} || All seven phases
|}

The following ribbon devices are authorized for wear on the Iraqi Campaign Medal:<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web|title=Department of Defense Manual 1348.33, Volume 3|url=http://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodm/134833v2_dodm_2016.pdf|publisher=Defense Technical Information Center|access-date=13 September 2017|pages=43–45|date=21 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912013545/http://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/dodm/134833v2_dodm_2016.pdf|archive-date=12 September 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=medalfaq/><ref name="Army">[https://web.archive.org/web/20040115025353/http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r600_8_22.pdf Army Regulation 600-8-22] </ref><ref name="AirForce">[http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/afi36-2803.pdf Air Force Instruction 36-2803] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130216113644/http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/AFI36-2803.pdf |date=16 February 2013 }}</ref><ref name="NavyAdminMsg141/08">{{cite web|title=NAVADMIN 141/08|url=http://www.public.navy.mil/ia/Documents/NAV08141.txt|access-date=21 May 2008|archive-date=19 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919132151/https://www.public.navy.mil/IA/Documents/NAV08141.txt|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=NavyStoryNNS>{{cite web|last=Two Bulls|first=Richard|title=Campaign Stars Established to Recognize Multiple Deployments|url=http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=37650|publisher=Naval Media Center Public Affairs|access-date=5 June 2008|archive-date=29 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180929114609/https://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=37650|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="CoastGuard">[https://web.archive.org/web/20080916083532/http://www.uscg.mil/directives/cim/1000-1999/CIM_1650_25D.pdf Coast Guard Commandant Instruction 1650.25D]</ref>{{refbomb|date=March 2025}}

* [[File:Silver and Bronze Service Stars.PNG|50px]] [[Service star|Campaign stars]] (all branches)
* [[File:Arrowhead device.svg|25px]] [[Arrowhead device]] (Army and Air Force)
* [[File:Fleet Marine Force Combat Insignia.svg|25px]] [[Fleet Marine Force Combat Operation Insignia]] (Navy personnel assigned to a Marine Corps unit in combat)

== Notable recipients ==
*[[Phyllis J. Wilson]], 5th Command Chief Warrant Officer of the United States Army Reserve<ref>{{cite web |author= |date= |title= Chief Warrant Officer 5 Phyllis Wilson - Command Chief Warrant Officer|url= https://www.usar.army.mil/Leadership/Article-View/Article/580314/chief-warrant-officer-5-phyllis-wilson/|website= [[United States Army Reserve]]|location= |publisher= [[United States Army]]|access-date= August 10, 2025}}</ref>

==See also==
*[[Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces]]
*[[Afghanistan Campaign Medal]]
*[[Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal]]
*[[Global War on Terrorism Service Medal]]
*[[Iraq Commitment Medal]]
*[[Iraq Medal (United Kingdom)|United Kingdom Iraq Medal]] (2003–2011)
*[[Iraq Reconstruction Service Medal|United Kingdom Iraq Medal]] (post-2003)

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
*{{Cite book
| last = Emering |first= Edward John|title= The Decorations and Medals of Operation Iraqi Freedom
| location = Claymont, DE |publisher= Orders and Medals Society of America|year= 2012| isbn= 978-1-890974-34-3}}

{{US interservice decorations}}
{{United States Campaign Medals}}
{{Portal bar|Heraldry|Iraq|United States}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:United States campaign medals]]
[[Category:Awards established in 2004]]