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<p>2A06:4944:10FE:A700:49F7:C306:C85C:EE2F: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Austrian psychiatrist and neurologist (1921–1994)}}<br /> [[File:2014 Erwin Ringel.jpg|thumb|Erwin Ringel]]<br /> {{Expand German|topic=bio|Erwin Ringel|date=September 2010}}<br /> '''Erwin Ringel''' (27 April 1921 &amp;ndash; 28 July 1994) was an [[Austria]]n [[psychiatry|psychiatrist]] and [[neurology|neurologist]] who dedicated his life to [[Suicide#Prevention|suicide prevention]] and who, in 1960, defined the ''[[presuicidal syndrome]]''.<br /> <br /> In 1948 he founded the world's first suicide prevention center in Vienna, <br /> and in 1960 he founded the [[International Association for Suicide Prevention]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}<br /> <br /> == Childhood and early Life ==<br /> Erwin Ringel was born in [[Timișoara]], [[Romania]] to a [[Banat Swabians|Banat Swabian]] family, nonetheless his parents already lived in [[Hollabrunn]], Austria.<br /> <br /> In 1926 his family moved to Vienna which gave young Erwin the opportunity to visit Vienna's famous Operahouse and [[Burgtheater]].<br /> <br /> ==Honours and awards==<br /> * 1961: Karl Renner Vienna's prize for achievement in suicide prevention<br /> * 1985: Honorary President of the International Association for Suicide Prevention<br /> * 1986: [[Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class]]<br /> * 1986: Gold Medal for services to the City of Vienna<br /> * 1988: Hans-Prinzhorn Medal<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Ringel, Erwin}}<br /> [[Category:1921 births]]<br /> [[Category:1994 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:Austrian psychiatrists]]<br /> [[Category:Austrian neurologists]]<br /> [[Category:Physicians from Vienna]]<br /> [[Category:Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class]]<br /> [[Category:20th-century Austrian physicians]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{austria-med-bio-stub}}<br /> {{psychiatrist-stub}}</div>

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