Eugenio María de Hostos Airport

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox airport Eugenio María de Hostos Airport Template:Airport codes is a public use airport Template:Convert north of Mayagüez, a coastal city in Puerto Rico.<ref name="FAA" /> The airport is named after Mayagüez native Eugenio Maria de Hostos. It offers limited, domestic commercial service, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.

History

Eugenio María de Hostos Airport used to be the main air gateway to the western region of Puerto Rico, until Rafael Hernández Airport in Aguadilla took over that position.

The airport was served during the 1960s from San Juan by Caribair, and then, rather heavily, by the Puerto Rican national air carrier, Prinair, during the 1970s and early 1980s. At one point, Prinair served Las Americas International Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic with De Havilland Heron aircraft from Mayaguez, making the airport an international one.<ref>http://www.timetableimages.com/ttimages/pq/pq8202/pq8202-1.jpg Template:Bare URL image</ref> It took the airport three years to get commercial service again after Prinair went bankrupt in 1984. American Eagle opened service from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in 1987, and Eastern Air Lines, not to be outdone by their rival American's feeder carrier, soon began services there too, with their own feeder airline, Eastern Metro Express.

Although the airport has always been a turbo-prop aircraft airport, Pan Am announced, in 2002, intentions to install jet flights between Mayagüez and Las Américas International Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, with Boeing 727s. Those plans never became a reality, but in 2003, the airport regained its international status, when Fina Air picked up the route to Santo Domingo. Fina Air has since gone out of business.

On November 8, 2004, American Eagle filed a 90-day notice of intent to the DOT to end service to Mayagüez on February 5, 2005 due to poor loads. MAZ is an Essential Air Service market therefore American Eagle's service was extended by the DOT until the newly selected carrier, Cape Air, began operations. American Eagle ended operations on April 30, 2005.

Facilities and aircraft

Eugenio María de Hostos Airport covers an area of 172 acres (70 ha) at an elevation of 28 feet (9 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 4,998 by 100 feet (1,523 x 30 m).<ref name="FAA" />

Airline and destination

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Statistics

Passenger statistics for MAZ<ref>Passenger Movement Through Regional Airports 2001–2006 Template:Dead link Puerto Rico Ports Authority</ref><ref>Passenger Movement Through Regional Airports 2002–2007 Template:Dead link Puerto Rico Ports Authority</ref><ref>Carga y pasajeros aéreos y marítimos 2008-2017 Instituto de Estadísticas de Puerto Rico</ref><ref>Carga y pasajeros aéreos y marítimos 2018-Present Instituto de Estadísticas de Puerto Rico</ref>
Year Passengers % Change Year Passengers % Change Year Passengers % Change
2001 93,883 2009 16,767 Template:Decrease13.8% 2017 15,281 Template:Increase25.9%
2002 65,858 Template:Decrease29.9% 2010 12,568 Template:Decrease25.0% 2018 16,123 Template:Increase5.5%
2003 55,869 Template:Decrease15.2% 2011 11,866 Template:Decrease5.6% 2019 16,670 Template:Increase3.4%
2004 55,702 Template:Decrease0.3% 2012 13,569 Template:Increase14.4% 2020 10,015 Template:Decrease39.9%
2005 28,194 Template:Decrease49.4% 2013 12,909 Template:Decrease4.9% 2021 12,744 Template:Increase27.2%
2006 19,572 Template:Decrease30.6% 2014 14,499 Template:Increase12.3% 2022 17,005 Template:Increase33.4%
2007 19,580 Template:Increase0.0% 2015 13,290 Template:Decrease8.3% 2023 18,849 Template:Increase10.8%
2008 19,447 Template:Decrease0.7% 2016 12,135 Template:Decrease8.7% 2024 20,249 Template:Increase7.4%

Accidents and incidents

  • American Eagle Flight 5452 crashed while landing on May 8, 1987, killing two and damaging the airport perimeter fence.
  • On June 7, 1992, American Eagle Flight 5456, a CASA C-212 aircraft from San Juan crashed one mile short of runway 9, killing all five people on board.
  • A 24-year-old pilot, Jose O. Torres Lopez, sustained an eye injury when his Piper Cub aircraft, carrying him and one passenger, was overthrown by wind after landing at the airport on Saturday, March 1, 2014. The airplane was also damaged.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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See also

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References

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Further reading

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  • Essential Air Service documents (Docket OST-2004-19622) from the U.S. Department of Transportation:
    • 90-Day Notice (November 5, 2005): of Executive Airlines, Inc. d/b/a American Eagle of intent to terminate service at Mayaguez, P.R.
    • Order 2004-12-19 (January 4, 2005): requests proposals for providing essential air service at Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, and/or Ponce, Puerto Rico, with or without subsidy requirements; prohibits Executive Airlines from suspending service at Mayaguez, at the end of its 90-day notice period and requires it to maintain 14 nonstop round trips a week between Mayaguez and San Juan, through March 7, 2005, or until a carrier capable of providing reliable essential air service actually begins service, whichever occurs first.
    • Order 2005-3-2 (March 7, 2005): selecting Hyannis Air Service, Inc., d/b/a Cape Air to provide essential air service (EAS) at Mayaguez and Ponce, Puerto Rico, for the two-year period through April 30, 2007; establishing an annual subsidy rate of $688,551, beginning when the carrier inaugurates service at Mayaguez; and establishing an annual subsidy rate of $622,056 for service at Ponce, retroactive to January 1, 2005.
    • Order 2007-4-18 (April 20, 2007): selecting Hyannis Air Service, Inc., d/b/a Cape Air to provide essential air service (EAS) at Mayaguez and Ponce, Puerto Rico, for the two-year period through April 30, 2007; establishing an annual subsidy rate of $688,551, beginning when the carrier inaugurates service at Mayaguez; and establishing an annual subsidy rate of $622,056 for service at Ponce, retroactive to January 1, 2005.
    • Order 2009-3-1 (March 3, 2009): re-selecting Hyannis Air Service, Inc., d/b/a Cape Air, to continue to provide subsidized essential air service (EAS) at Mayaguez and Ponce, Puerto Rico, for the two-year period beginning May 1, 2009, at the annual subsidy rates of $980,980 for Mayaguez and $740,416 for Ponce.
    • Order 2011-3-28 (March 22, 2011): re-selecting Hyannis Air Service Inc., operating as Cape Air, to provide essential air service (EAS) using 9-seat Cessna 402 aircraft at Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, for the five-year period beginning May 1, 2011, through April 30, 2016, for an annual subsidy of $1,198,824.

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