File:Legendre's constant 10 000 000.svg

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Summary

Description
English: The first 10, 000 000 elements of the sequence a_n = \ln(n) - \frac{n}{\pi(n)} (red line), where π is the prime-counting function. Adrien-Marie Legendre conjectured in 1808 that this sequence would converge to a value of approximately 1.08366 (blue line), which became known as Legendre's constant. The actual limit was later shown to be exactly 1.
Date
Source

Plotted in Maple and converted to SVG format in Inkscape by Sandrobt, using the following Maple code:

> with(numtheory);
> with(plots);
> b := vector(10000, proc (i) options operator, arrow; [1000*i, 1.08366] end proc); 
> c := vector(10000, proc (i) options operator, arrow; [1000*i, 1] end proc);
> a := vector(10000, proc (i) options operator, arrow; [1000*i, evalf(log(1000*i)-1000*i/pi(1000*i))] end proc);
> display(plot(b, color = blue, thickness = 3), plot(a, color = red), plot(c, color = black, thickness = 3), view = [1 .. 10000000, .95 .. 1.1]);

Author Sandrobt
Other versions
File:Legendre constant.png
File:Legendre's constant.svg
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:40, 2 September 2010Thumbnail for version as of 17:40, 2 September 2010694 × 332 (136 KB)wikimediacommons>Sandrobt{{Information |Description={{en|1=The first 10, 000 000 elements of the sequence a_n = \ln(n) - \frac{n}{\pi(n)} (red line), where π is the prime-counting function. Adrien-Marie Legendre conjectured in 1808 that this sequence would converge to a value of

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