List of governors of Kansas
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox official post The governor of Kansas is the head of state of Kansas<ref name="ksc-1-3">KS Const. art. I, § 3.</ref> and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.<ref>KS Const. art. VIII, § 4.</ref> The governor has a duty to enforce state laws,<ref name="ksc-1-3" /> and the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Kansas Legislature,<ref>KS Const. art. II, § 14.</ref> to convene the legislature at any time,<ref>KS Const. art. I, § 5.</ref> and to grant pardons.<ref>KS Const. art. I, § 7.</ref>
Since becoming a state, Kansas has had 48 governors. The state's longest-serving governors were Robert Docking, John W. Carlin, and Bill Graves, each of whom served 8 years (Docking served four two-year terms; Carlin and Graves each served 2 4-year terms). The shortest-serving governor was John McCuish, who served only 11 days after the resignation of Fred Hall.
The current governor is Democrat Laura Kelly, who took office on January 14, 2019.
List of governors
Kansas Territory
Kansas Territory was organized on May 30, 1854, from land that had previously been part of Missouri Territory.<ref>Template:Usstat</ref> Despite existing only for six years, it had six governors appointed by the president of the United States.
State of Kansas
The eastern bulk of Kansas Territory was admitted to the Union as Kansas on January 29, 1861.<ref>Template:Usstat</ref> The Kansas Constitution provided that a governor and lieutenant governor be elected every 2 years, for a term commencing on the second Monday in the January after the election.<ref>1861 Const. art. I, § 1</ref> An amendment in 1972 increased terms to four years, with a limit that a governor could not serve more than two terms in a row, and provided that the governor and lieutenant governor are elected on the same ticket.<ref>KS Const. art. 1, § 1</ref> In the original constitution, should the office of governor be vacant, the powers would devolve upon the lieutenant governor, who nonetheless would remain in that office;<ref>1861 Const. art I, § 11</ref> the 1972 amendment changed it so that, in such an event, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.<ref>KS Const. art I, § 11</ref>
Until 2018, there was no age or residency requirement to run for the office; in 2017, three teenagers were doing so.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2018, a law was passed establishing the age to run for governor and lieutenant governor at 25.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Timeline
| Timeline of Kansas governors |
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<timeline>
ImageSize = width:1500 height:auto barincrement:18 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:20 right:130 left:10 AlignBars = late DateFormat = x.y Period = from:1853.90 till:{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}+{{#time:m}}/6}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1860 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1854 Define $now = {{#expr:{{#time:Y}}+{{#time:m}}/12}} Colors = id:5year value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8) id:0year value:rgb(0.6, 0.6, 0.6) id:noparty value:rgb(0.7, 0.7, 0.7) id:rep value:rgb(0.91, 0.11, 0.14) id:dem value:rgb(0.2, 0.2, 1) id:populist value:rgb(0.67, 0.88, 0.69) id:seat1 value:rgb(0.60, 0.10, 0.10) id:blank value:white BarData = barset:GovernorLine barset:Governors #barset:blankline PlotData= width:1 align:right fontsize:S shift:(-3,-4) anchor:from fontsize:8 color:black barset:GovernorLine from:1869 till:end text:Governors width:6 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till fontsize:10 barset:Governors from:1854.49 till:1855.58 color:noparty text:"Andrew Horatio Reeder" from:1855.61 till:1856.63 color:noparty text:"Wilson Shannon" from:1856.58 till:1857.17 color:noparty text:"John W. Geary" from:1857.24 till:1857.96 color:noparty text:"Robert J. Walker" from:1858.15 till:1858.85 color:noparty text:"James W. Denver" from:1858.9 till:1860.97 color:noparty text:"Samuel Medary" from:1861.11 till:1863.03 color:rep text:"Charles L. Robinson" from:1863.03 till:1865.02 color:rep text:"Thomas Carney" from:1865.02 till:1868.84 color:rep text:"Samuel J. Crawford" from:1868.84 till:1869.03 color:rep text:"Nehemiah Green" from:1869.03 till:1873.04 color:rep text:"James M. Harvey" from:1873.04 till:1877.02 color:rep text:"Thomas A. Osborn" from:1877.02 till:1879.04 color:rep text:"George T. Anthony" from:1879.04 till:1883.02 color:rep text:"John St. John" from:1883.02 till:1885.03 color:dem text:"George Washington Glick" from:1885.03 till:1889.04 color:rep text:"John Martin" from:1889.04 till:1893.02 color:rep text:"Lyman U. Humphrey" from:1893.02 till:1895.04 color:populist text:"Lorenzo D. Lewelling" from:1895.04 till:1897.03 color:rep text:"Edmund N. Morrill" from:1897.03 till:1899.02 color:populist text:"John W. Leedy" from:1899.02 till:1903.03 color:rep text:"William Eugene Stanley" from:1903.03 till:1905.02 color:rep text:"Willis J. Bailey" from:1905.02 till:1909.03 color:rep text:"Edward W. Hoch" from:1909.03 till:1913.04 color:rep text:"Walter R. Stubbs" from:1913.04 till:1915.03 color:dem text:"George H. Hodges" from:1915.03 till:1919.04 color:rep text:"Arthur Capper" from:1919.04 till:1923.02 color:rep text:"Henry J. Allen" from:1923.02 till:1925.03 color:dem text:"Jonathan M. Davis" from:1925.03 till:1929.04 color:rep text:"Benjamin S. Paulen" from:1929.04 till:1931.03 color:rep text:"Clyde M. Reed" from:1931.03 till:1933.02 color:dem text:"Harry Hines Woodring" from:1933.02 till:1937.03 color:rep text:"Alf Landon" from:1937.03 till:1939.02 color:dem text:"Walter A. Huxman" from:1939.02 till:1943.03 color:rep text:"Payne Ratner" from:1943.03 till:1947.04 color:rep text:"Andrew Frank Schoeppel" from:1947.04 till:1950.91 color:rep text:"Frank Carlson" from:1950.91 till:1951.02 color:rep text:"Frank L. Hagaman" from:1951.02 till:1955.03 color:rep text:"Edward F. Arn" from:1955.03 till:1957.01 color:rep text:"Fred Hall" from:1957.01 till:1957.04 color:rep text:"John McCuish" from:1957.04 till:1961.02 color:dem text:"George Docking" from:1961.02 till:1965.03 color:rep text:"John Anderson Jr." from:1965.03 till:1967.02 color:rep text:"William H. Avery" from:1967.02 till:1975.04 color:dem text:"Robert Docking" from:1975.04 till:1979.02 color:rep text:"Robert Frederick Bennett" from:1979.02 till:1987.03 color:dem text:"John W. Carlin" from:1987.03 till:1991.04 color:rep text:"Mike Hayden" from:1991.04 till:1995.02 color:dem text:"Joan Finney" from:1995.02 till:2003.04 color:rep text:"Bill Graves" from:2003.04 till:2009.32 color:dem text:"Kathleen Sebelius" from:2009.32 till:2011.03 color:dem text:"Mark Parkinson" from:2011.03 till:2018.08 color:rep text:"Sam Brownback" from:2018.08 till:2019.04 color:rep text:"Jeff Colyer" from:2019.04 till:$now color:dem text:"Laura Kelly" LineData= layer:back # This section creates the vertical lines. at:1855.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1860.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1865.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1870.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1875.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1880.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1885.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1890.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1895.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1900.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1905.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1910.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1915.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1920.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1925.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1930.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1935.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1940.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1945.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1950.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1955.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1960.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1965.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1970.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1975.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1980.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1985.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:1990.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:1995.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:2000.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:2005.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:2010.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:2015.00 width:0.1 color:5year at:2020.00 width:0.1 color:0year at:2025.00 width:0.1 color:5year</timeline> |
See also
Notes
References
- General
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- Constitutions
- Constitution of the State of Kansas (1859), as amended. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
- Constitution of the State of Kansas (1859), original. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
- Specific