List of frivolous political parties

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A frivolous party or a joke party is a political party which has been created for the purposes of entertainment or political satire. Such a party may or may not have a serious point behind its activities. This is a list of frivolous political parties.

Some more serious political parties, such as the Rent Is Too Damn High Party, may use the same tactics and humorous approaches to politics as their more frivolous counterparts but aim to address legitimate sociopolitical issues, something that some frivolous parties do not do. By contrast, fake political parties try to resemble serious and genuine political parties for nefarious purposes, such as voter suppression, embezzlement of state funding, division and dilution of voter interest groups, et al. Some fake parties may actually model themselves after frivolous parties in an analogous fashion.

Australia

Austria

Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia

Belarus

Canada

Czech Republic

Denmark

Estonia

Faroe Islands

France

Germany

  • APPD (Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany)
  • Die PARTEI ('The Party'; Party for Labour, Rule of Law, Protection of Animals, Promotion of Elites and Grassroot-Democratic Initiative) (represented in the European Parliament)

Greece

  • Greek Ecologists (Έλληνες Οικολόγοι, 1986–2023, defunct)
  • Template:Ill (Κ.Ο.Τ.Ε.Σ., Καπνιστικές Ομάδες για την Τέχνη και την Εικαστική Συγκρότηση)

Hungary

Iceland

Iran

Italy

Japan

  • No Party to Support (Shiji Seitō Nashi, 支持政党なし)
  • Happiness Realization Party (Kōfuku Jitsugen tō, 幸福実現党)
  • The Collaborative Party<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref group=note>Founded by Takashi Tachibana in 2013, initially as The Party to Protect the People from the NHK (NHK kara Kokumin o Mamoru tō, NHKから国民を守る党), to oppose the license fees for the national broadcasting organization NHK stipulated by the Template:Ill. The party has changed its name repeatedly since then. Its candidates and officeholders possess a record of extensive controversy, and the party has used humor and satire enough to be labeled a frivolous party by its detractors. For example, Tachibana has claimed that NHK license fee collectors have yakuza connections, and Yoshikazu Higashitani, who was elected into the House of Councillors as part of the NHK Party in 2022, refused to enter Japan serve in his duty due to concerns of being a wanted fugitive. In 2023, two former members formed a new party with the previous name, which focuses on the core issue of scrambling NHK and ending TV license fees.</ref> (Minna de tsukuru tō, みんなでつくる党; commonly referred to as NHK tō, NHK党)
  • Internet Breakthrough Party of Japan (Dennō Toppa tō, 電脳突破党) (defunct)
  • Pirate Party Japan<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref group=note>Most pirate parties do not qualify as frivolous parties. However, due to strict laws regarding media piracy in Japan, Japanese pirate party initiatives have resorted to satire, entertainment, and pop culture references rather than direct advocacy for law reform.</ref> (Nihon Kaizoku tō, 日本海賊党) (defunct, 2006–2017)
  • Okinawa Pirate Party<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> (Okinawa Kaizoku tō, 沖縄海賊党)
  • Tokyo Tea Party<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref group=note>Founded by Template:Ill in 2010, the Tokyo Tea Party initially began as an anti-tax movement, then gradually retooled itself as a satirical parody of the American Tea Party movement following the 2009 nationwide income tax protests. The party lost its momentum after 2012, ceased operations after 2013, and may have existed in some form until the end of 2019.</ref> (Tokyo Chakai, 東京茶会) (defunct, 2010–2013)
  • Love and Peace Party<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref group=note>Party of perennial joke candidate Teruki Gotō; other parties claimed by him have included "Teruki Goto and the Party that Changes the World", "A Sugar That Makes Shinshu Nagano Prefecture Chino City Healthy", "Opposition to Charging for Household Waste Party", et al.</ref> (Love & Peace tō, ラブ&ピース党) (2022, 2024 local elections)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Kosovo

Lithuania

New Zealand

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Romania

Russia

  • Template:Ill<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref group=note>In equal part a legitimate protest movement and a frivolous party lacking any membership; between 1991 and 2006, Russian election ballots included a box titled "Against Everyone", which was removed in 2006 and the associated frivolous party (ru) was liquidated in 2020. The party continues to exist anonymously. Adherents are instructed to vote for everyone, filling in all boxes on election ballots "to avoid inflaming inter-party differences", i.e. defacing the ballots.</ref> (1991–2020, outlawed, continues to function)
  • Beer Lovers Party (1993–1998, reformed in 2024)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Party of the Dead (2017–2022, outlawed, founder Maxim Evstropov declared a wanted fugitive as of December 2022)

Serbia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Taiwan

  • Can't Stop This Party

Ukraine

United Kingdom

United States

See also

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Notes

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References

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Further reading

  • Adrian Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Modern Phrase & Fable, Template:ISBN