RFA Sea Centurion
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox ship RFA Sea Centurion was a fast sealift ship chartered to Britain's Royal Fleet Auxiliary between 1998 and 2002 and subsequently in commercial service with Stena on Mediterranean routes as MS Ark Forwarder.
Background
In the mid-1990s the British Ministry of Defence identified a need for sealift ships to support the new Joint Rapid Deployment Force (JRDF, subsequently the Joint Rapid Reaction Force). This requirement would ultimately be met by the construction of six Point-class sealift ships in 2002-3, but the charter of two commercial ships was approved as an interim measure.<ref name=MoD20140510>Template:Cite web</ref>
Description
Sea Centurion/Ark Forwarder is the lead ship of what was planned as a class of five vehicle carriers of 21,104 gross tons, although only three were built due to financial problems at the shipyard. She is Template:Convert long and powered by four 8-cylinder Sulzer diesels. She has 2700 lane metres of roll-on/roll-off capacity.
History
Stena Ro-Ro ordered five ships from Società Esercizio Cantieri (SEC) at Viareggio in Tuscany, with ships 2 and 3 earmarked for charter to the British Ministry of Defence.<ref name=Nilsson>Template:Cite news</ref> Problems soon arose as the shipyard was too small and had to build the ships in three sections in different locations.<ref name=Nilsson /> Prolonged delays led to the Turkish operator UND walking away from the first ship,<ref name=Nilsson /> the Stena Ausonia, which was delivered to the British in October 1998<ref name=MoD20140510 /> as the Sea Centurion. Then SEC entered bankruptcy with the second ship, Sea Chieftain, 50% complete and the third, Transmed's Aronte had been launched.<ref name=Nilsson /> The British walked away from the Sea Chieftain and extended an existing charter on RFA Sea Crusader instead. Ships 2 and 3 were eventually completed after going through several shipyards and are now serving Stena as Stena Freighter and Stena Carrier on the Sweden-Germany route.<ref name=Nilsson /> Ships 4 and 5 were started but never completed.<ref name=Nilsson />
After leaving RFA service the Sea Centurion became the Mont Ventoux in December 2002, the Stena Forwarder in August 2005 and the Ark Forwarder in February 2007. Template:As of she is serving the Genoa-Palermo route for Stena under a Cypriot flag, homeported in Limassol.