View source for 1922

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}}
{{Events by month|1922}}
{{About year|1922}}
{{Multiple image
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| image1            = Secret Destination (6233259813).jpg
| image2            = Naples Fascist rally on 24 October 1922 (2).jpg
| image3            = Howard Carter in the King Tutankhamen's tomb.jpg
| image4            = Great Fire of Smyrna (cropped) (2).jpg
| image5            = Washington Naval Treaty.jpg
| image6            = Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.jpg
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| footer            = From top to bottom, left to right: The [[Irish Civil War]] erupts between pro- and anti-Treaty forces after the creation of the [[Irish Free State]], plunging [[Ireland]] into a brutal struggle; the [[March on Rome]] brings [[Benito Mussolini]] and the [[National Fascist Party]] to power in the [[Kingdom of Italy]], launching fascist rule; the [[discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun]] in the [[Valley of the Kings]] by [[Howard Carter]] sparks worldwide fascination with ancient Egypt; the [[Burning of Smyrna]] devastates the city in the final phase of the [[Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)|Greco-Turkish War]], causing massive destruction and a humanitarian crisis; the [[Washington Naval Treaty]] limits naval arms among leading powers to prevent another costly race; and the [[Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics]] forms the [[Soviet Union]], uniting multiple republics under one federal government.
}}
{{Year nav|1922}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
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==Events==

===January===
{{Main|January 1922}}
[[File:Insulincrystals.jpg|thumb|130px|right|[[January 11]]: Use of [[insulin]] for [[diabetes]].]]
* [[January 7]] – [[Dáil Éireann (Irish Republic)|Dáil Éireann]], the parliament of the [[Irish Republic]], ratifies the [[Anglo-Irish Treaty]] by 64–57 votes.<ref name="Cassell's Chronology">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|url=https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/491|url-access=registration|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=[https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/491 491–493] |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref>
* [[January 10]] – [[Arthur Griffith]] is elected [[President of Dáil Éireann]], the day after [[Éamon de Valera]] resigns.<ref>{{cite book|first=Robert |last=Brennan|title=Ireland Standing Firm: My Wartime Mission in Washington; And, Eamon de Valera: a Memoir|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O5FnAAAAMAAJ|year=2002|publisher=University College Dublin Press|isbn=978-1-900621-68-7|page=xvi}}</ref>
* [[January 11]] – The first successful [[insulin]] treatment of diabetes is made, by [[Frederick Banting]] in Toronto.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Diem |first1=P. |last2=Ducluzeau |first2=P. H. |last3=Scheen |first3=A. |date=2022-01-01 |title=The discovery of insulin |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666970621000494 |journal=Diabetes Epidemiology and Management |volume=5 |article-number=100049 |doi=10.1016/j.deman.2021.100049 |issn=2666-9706}}</ref>
* [[January 15]] – [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] becomes [[Chairman of the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State]].
* [[January 26]] – Italian forces occupy [[Misrata]], [[Italian Libya|Libya]]; the [[Pacification of Libya|reconquest of Libya]] begins.

=== February ===
{{Main|February 1922}}
[[File:SphinxGiza.jpg|thumb|125px|right|[[February 28]]: Egypt independent.]]
* [[February 6]]
** [[Pope Pius XI]] (Achille Ratti) succeeds [[Pope Benedict XV]], to become the 259th [[pope]].<ref>{{cite book|first1=Richard L. |last1=Rubenstein|first2=John K. |last2=Roth|title=Approaches to Auschwitz: The Holocaust and Its Legacy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IfoBx6skMCkC&pg=PA269|date=2003|publisher=Westminster John Knox Press|isbn=978-0-664-22353-3|page=269}}</ref>
** The [[Washington Naval Treaty|Five Power Naval Disarmament Treaty]] is signed between the United States, United Kingdom, [[Empire of Japan|Japan]], [[French Third Republic|France]] and [[Kingdom of Italy|Italy]]. Japan returns some of its control over the [[Shandong Peninsula]] to China.
* [[February 8]]
** [[President of the United States]] [[Warren G. Harding]] introduces the first radio in the [[White House]].
** In the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic]], the [[Cheka]] becomes the [[Gosudarstvennoye Politicheskoye Upravlenie]] (GPU), a section of the [[NKVD]].
* [[February 10]]–[[February 17|17]] – [[Modern Art Week]] in [[São Paulo]] marks the start of [[Modernism]] in [[Brazil]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Amaral|first1=Aracy|first2=Kim Mrazek|last2=Hastings|year=1995|title=Stages in the Formation of Brazil's Cultural Profile|journal=Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Arts|volume=21|pages=9–25|doi=10.2307/1504129|jstor=1504129}}</ref>
* [[February 14]]
** Finnish Minister of the Interior [[Heikki Ritavuori]] is assassinated by [[Ernst Tandefelt]].
** ''[[MV Baragoola|Baragoola]]'', the last of the Binngarra class [[Manly ferry services|Manly ferries]], is launched at [[Balmain, New South Wales]].
* [[February 15]] – The inaugural session of the [[Permanent Court of International Justice]] (PCIJ) is held in [[The Hague]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Nagendra |last=Singh|title=The Role and Record of the International Court of Justice|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VxkEWTwXFUcC&pg=PA297|date=1989|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=0-7923-0291-5|page=297}}</ref>
* [[February 26]] – ''[[Leser v. Garnett]]'': The [[Supreme Court of the United States]] rebuffs a challenge to the [[Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]], which gave women the right to vote on the same terms as men.
* [[February 28]] – The [[Unilateral Declaration of Egyptian Independence]] by the United Kingdom ends its [[protectorate]] over [[Egypt]], and grants the country nominal [[Kingdom of Egypt|independence]], reserving control of military and diplomatic matters.<ref name="Pocket On This Day">{{cite book|title=Penguin Pocket On This Day|publisher=Penguin Reference Library|isbn=0-14-102715-0|year=2006}}</ref>{{page needed|date=July 2025}}<ref>{{cite book|last=King|first=Joan Wucher|title=Historical Dictionary of Egypt|series=Books of Lasting Value|year=1989|orig-date=1984|publisher=American University in Cairo Press|isbn=978-977-424-213-7|pages=259–260}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|editor1-first=Albert P.|editor1-last=Blaustein|editor1-link=Albert Blaustein|editor2-first=Jay A.|editor2-last=Sigler|editor3-first=Benjamin R.|editor3-last=Beede|title=Independence Documents of the World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=feyI5kisdBcC&pg=PA204|volume=1|year=1977|publisher=Oceana Publications|location=Dobbs Ferry, NY|isbn=978-0-379-00794-7|pages=204–205}}</ref>

=== March ===
{{Main|March 1922}}
* [[March 2]]
** An ice mass breaks the [[Oder Dam]] in [[Breslau]].
** The [[Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)|British Civil Aviation Authority]] is established.
* [[March 4]] – The silent horror film ''[[Nosferatu]]'' is premièred at the Berlin Zoological Garden in Germany.
* [[March 10]] – [[Mahatma Gandhi]] is arrested in [[Bombay]] for [[sedition]].
* [[March 13]] – [[Edward VIII|Edward, Prince of Wales]], inaugurates the [[Rashtriya Indian Military College|Prince of Wales Royal Indian Military College]] in [[Dehradun]], India, marking a capitulation of the [[Governor-General of India|Governor General]] and [[Secretary of State for India]] to growing pressure for Indianization of the officer cadre of the [[British Indian Army|Indian Army]].
* [[March 15]] – With [[Kingdom of Egypt|Egypt]] having gained self-government from the United Kingdom, [[Fuad I of Egypt|Fuad I]] becomes [[King of Egypt]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Steinberg | first = S. D. | title = The statesman's year-book: statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1948 | publisher = Macmillan | location = London | orig-date = 1948 | date = 23 December 2016 | isbn = 9780230270770 | page=846}}</ref>
* [[March 16]] – The [[Rand Rebellion]], which began as a strike by white South African mine workers on [[28 December]] [[1921]] and became open rebellion against the state, is suppressed.
* [[March 18]] – In [[British India]], [[Mahatma Gandhi]] is sentenced to six years in prison for [[sedition]] (he serves only two).
* [[March 20]] – The [[USS Langley (CV-1)|USS ''Langley'']] is commissioned as the first [[United States Navy]] [[aircraft carrier]].
* [[March 22]] – Radio station [[WLW]] in [[Cincinnati]] begins broadcasting.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2002/03/17/tem_wlw_700_turns_80.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120729073226/http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2002/03/17/tem_wlw_700_turns_80.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 29, 2012|first=John|last=Kiesewetter|title=WLW 700 turns 80|date=2002-03-17|work=[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]]|access-date=2012-10-18}}</ref>
* [[March 23]] – [[Queensland]], Australia, abolishes the Legislative Council (Upper House).
* [[March 26]] – The [[German Social Democratic Party of Poland|German Social Democratic Party]] is founded in Poland.
* [[March 31]] – Six die in the [[Hinterkaifeck]] murders north of [[Munich]].

=== April ===
{{Main|April 1922}}
* [[April 1]] – South African Railways takes control of all railway operations in [[South West Africa]].<ref name="Paxton-Bourne">{{Paxton-Bourne|pages=99, 110, 115–117, 121, 149}}</ref><ref name="SAR Line Dates 188">''Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway'', Statement No. 19, p. 188, ref. no. 200954-13</ref>
* [[April 3]] – [[Joseph Stalin]] is appointed General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party.
* [[April 7]] – [[1922 Picardie mid-air collision]]: The first midair collision between airliners occurs, between a [[Daimler Airway]] [[de Havilland DH.18]] and a [[Grands Express Aériens]] [[Farman F.60|Farman Goliath]] over [[Poix-de-Picardie]], [[Amiens]], France.
* [[April 10]] – [[Genoa Conference]]: The representatives of 34 countries convene to speak in [[Genoa]], [[Italy]] about monetary economics, in the wake of World War I.
* [[April 12]] – The United Kingdom's [[Edward VIII|Prince of Wales]] arrives in Yokohama aboard [[HMS Renown (1916)|HMS ''Renown'']] and rides by train to Tokyo, starting a one-month visit to Japan.<ref name="pofw_visits_japan">{{cite news |date=4 April 1922 |title=Prince's Visit to Japan |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19220404-1.2.8.aspx |access-date=2013-12-28 |work=[[The Straits Times]] |via=[[NewspaperSG]]}}</ref><ref name="phillips">{{cite book|last=Phillips|first=Sir Percival|title=The Prince of Wales' Eastern book, a pictorial record of the voyages of H.M.S. "Renown", 1921-1922|publisher=Hodder and Stoughton|location=New York|year=1922|pages=192–193|url=https://archive.org/download/princeofwaleseas00philrich/princeofwaleseas00philrich.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://archive.org/download/princeofwaleseas00philrich/princeofwaleseas00philrich.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |url-status=live
|access-date=2013-12-28}}</ref>
* [[April 13]] – The State of [[Massachusetts]] opens all public offices to women.
* [[April 16]] – The [[Treaty of Rapallo (1922)|Treaty of Rapallo]] marks a rapprochement between the [[Weimar Republic]] and [[Bolshevik Russia]].
* [[April 24]] – The first portion of the [[Imperial Wireless Chain]], a strategic international [[wireless telegraphy]] network created to link the [[British Empire]], is opened, from the UK to Egypt.

=== May ===
{{Main|May 1922}}
[[File:Lincoln memorial dc 20041011 095847 1.3008x2000.jpg|thumb|200px|[[May 30]]: [[Lincoln Memorial]] dedicated.]]
* [[May 8]] – In [[Moscow]], eight priests, two laymen and one woman are sentenced to death for opposition to the Soviet government's confiscation of church property.
* [[May 18]] – [[Sergei Diaghilev]], [[Igor Stravinsky]], [[Pablo Picasso]], [[Marcel Proust]], [[James Joyce]], [[Erik Satie]] and [[Clive Bell]] dine together at the [[The Peninsula Paris|Hotel Majestic]] in Paris, their only joint meeting.<ref>{{cite book|last=Jackson|first=Kevin|title=Constellation of Genius – 1922: Modernism Year One|location=London|publisher=Hutchinson|year=2012|isbn=978-0-091-93097-4}}</ref>{{page needed|date=July 2025}}
* [[May 19]] – The [[Young Pioneer Organization of the Soviet Union|All-Russian Young Pioneer Organisation]] is established.
* [[May 29]] – British Liberal MP [[Horatio Bottomley]] is jailed for seven years for [[fraud]].
* [[May 30]] – In Washington, D.C., United States, the [[Lincoln Memorial]] is dedicated.<ref>{{cite book | last = Thomas | first = Christopher | title = The Lincoln Memorial & American life | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, N.J | year = 2002 | isbn = 9780691011943 | page=xiii}}</ref>

=== June ===
{{Main|June 1922}}
[[File:AlandsFlag.JPG|thumb|125px|right|[[June 9]]: [[Åland's Autonomy Day]]]]
* [[June 1]]
** [[Bolshevik]] forces defeat [[Basmachi]] troops, under [[Enver Pasha]].
** The first issue of the magazine ''[[Krestyanka (magazine)|Krestyanka]]'' is published in [[Russia]].<ref>krestyanka.ru</ref>{{Full citation needed|date=July 2025}}
* [[June 9]] – [[Åland]]'s Regional Assembly convenes for its first plenary session in [[Mariehamn]], Åland;<ref>{{cite magazine | title = Ahvenanmaa pähkinänkuoressa| magazine = Ahvenanmaa – ahaa!| date = 2007 | page = 3 | language = fi}}</ref> the day will be celebrated as [[Self-Government Day of Åland]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.pohjola-norden.fi/fi/tietoa_pohjoismaista/ahvenanmaa/historiaa_lyhyesti/?id=280 | title = Ahvenanmaan historiaa lyhyesti | work = Pohjola Norden | access-date = December 10, 2020 | language = fi | archive-date = January 29, 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160129231821/http://www.pohjola-norden.fi/fi/tietoa_pohjoismaista/ahvenanmaa/historiaa_lyhyesti/?id=280 | url-status = dead }}</ref>
* [[June 11]] – [[Robert J. Flaherty]]'s ''[[Nanook of the North]]'', the first commercially successful feature-length [[documentary film]], is premiered in the U.S.<ref>{{cite book | last = Rotha | first = Paul | title = Robert J. Flaherty, A Biography | publisher = University of Pennsylvania Press | location = Philadelphia | year = 1983 | isbn = 9781512818512 }}</ref>{{page needed|date=July 2025}}
* [[June 14]] – [[President of the United States]] [[Warren G. Harding]] makes his first speech on the radio.
* [[June 22]] – [[Irish Republican Army (1922–69)|Irish Republican Army]] agents assassinate British Army field marshal [[Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet|Sir Henry Wilson]] in London; the assassins are sentenced to death on [[July 18]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=1922-07-19|title=Wilson Assassins Sentenced to Die – Final Judgment Entered 26 Days After Murder of British Field Marshal – Profess Patriotic Motive – Statement Defending Political Assassination, Handed in by Defendants, Is Barred by Cour.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1922/07/19/archives/wilson-assassins-sentenced-to-die-final-judgment-entered-26-days.html|access-date=2021-05-12|issn=0362-4331 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[June 24]] – [[Weimar Republic]] foreign minister [[Walther Rathenau]] is assassinated; the murderers are captured on [[July 17]].
* [[June 26]] – Louis Honoré Charles Antoine Grimaldi becomes Reigning Prince [[Louis II, Prince of Monaco|Louis II]] of [[Monaco]].
* [[June 28]]
** The [[Irish Civil War]] and [[Battle of Dublin]] begin when the Irish [[National Army (Ireland)|National Army]], using [[artillery]] loaned by the British, begins to bombard the [[Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)|anti-Treaty Irish Republican Army]] forces occupying the [[Four Courts]] in [[Dublin]]. Fighting in Dublin lasts until [[July 5]].
** The [[Syrian Federation]] is constituted by arrêté of [[Henri Gouraud (general)|Henri Gouraud]].
* [[June 29]] – [[Subhi Barakat]] becomes president of the [[Syrian Federation]].

=== July ===
{{Main|July 1922}}
* [[July 11]] – The [[Hollywood Bowl]] open-air music venue opens.
* [[July 17]] – The final signings of [[Treaty 11]], an agreement between [[George V]], King of Canada, and various Canadian [[First Nations in Canada|First Nations]], are conducted at [[Fort Liard]].
* [[July 20]] – The German protectorate of [[Togoland]] is divided into the [[League of Nations mandate]]s of [[French Togoland]] and [[British Togoland]].
* [[July 27]] – The [[Adyghe Autonomous Oblast|Cherkess (Adyghe) Autonomous Oblast]] is established within the [[Russian SFSR]].
* [[July]] – [[Hyperinflation]] in Germany means that 563 [[German Papiermark|marks]] are now needed to buy a single American [[dollar]] – more than double the 263 needed eight months before, dwarfing the mere 12 needed in [[April]] [[1919]], and even the 47 needed in December of that year.

=== August ===
{{Main|August 1922}}
* [[August 2]] – The [[1922 Swatow typhoon]] hits [[Shantou]], China, killing more than 5,000 people.
* [[August 22]] – [[Irish Civil War]]: General [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] is assassinated in West Cork.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Langworth |first=Richard |date=2023-06-29 |title=Michael Collins: "Tell Winston we could never have done anything without him" |url=https://winstonchurchill.hillsdale.edu/michael-collins/ |access-date=2025-08-05 |website=The Churchill Project - Hillsdale College |language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[August 23]]
** [[Spanish protectorate in Morocco|Morocco]] revolts against the Spanish.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
* [[August 26]]
** A Turkish large-scale attack opens against Greek forces in Afyon; Turkish victory is achieved on [[August 30]].
* [[August 28]] – [[Empire of Japan|Japan]] agrees to withdraw its troops from [[Siberia]].
* [[August]]
** Hyperinflation in Germany sees the value of the Papiermark against the dollar rise to 1,000.
** The last hunted [[California grizzly bear]] is shot.

=== September ===
{{Main|September 1922}}
* [[September 3]] – The [[Autodromo Nazionale di Monza]], the world's third purpose-built [[motorsport]] [[race track]], is officially opened at [[Monza]] in the [[Lombardy Region]] of [[Italy]].<ref>{{cite web|title=History|url=https://www.monzanet.it/en/autodromo/history/|work=Autodromo Nazionale Monza|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011131936/https://www.monzanet.it/en/autodromo/history/|archive-date=2016-10-11}}</ref>
* [[September 9]] – Turkish forces pursuing withdrawing Greek troops enter [[İzmir]], effectively ending the [[Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)]].
* [[September 11]]
** ''The Sun News-Pictorial'', a predecessor of the [[Melbourne]], Australia, ''[[Herald Sun]]'', is founded.
** The [[Mandatory Palestine|Mandate of Palestine]] is approved by the Council of the [[League of Nations]].
* [[September 13]] – The [[Gdynia]] Seaport Construction Act is passed by the [[Second Polish Republic|Polish]] Parliament.
* [[September 13]]–[[September 15|15]] – The [[Great Fire of Smyrna]] destroys most of [[İzmir]]. Responsibility is disputed.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Stewart|first=Matthew|url=http://www.historytoday.com/matthew-stewart/catastrophe-smyrna|title=Catastrophe at Smyrna|journal=[[History Today]]|volume=54|issue=7 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>
* [[September 17]] – Dutch cyclist [[Piet Moeskops]] becomes world champion sprinter.
* [[September 18]] – The [[Kingdom of Hungary]] joins the [[League of Nations]].
* [[September 24]] - The [[Latvia national football team]] and [[Estonia national football team]] played their first official international match.<ref>{{cite web |title=Latvia vs Estonia , 24 September 1922 |url=https://eu-football.info/_match.php?id=4912 |website=EU Football |access-date=5 August 2025}}</ref>
* [[September 24]] (O. S. September 11) – [[11 September 1922 Revolution]] in [[Greece]].
* [[September 29]] – ''[[Drums in the Night]]'' (''Trommeln in der Nacht'') becomes the first play by [[Bertolt Brecht]] to be staged, at the [[Munich Kammerspiele]].

=== October ===
{{Main|October 1922}}
[[File:Mussd.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Benito Mussolini]] and [[Italian Fascism|Fascist]] [[Blackshirts]] during the [[March on Rome]].]]
* [[October]] – 3,000 German marks are now needed to buy a single American dollar – triple the figure three months ago due to hyperinflation.
* [[October 1]] – [[G. I. Gurdjieff]] opens his Institute for the Harmonious Development of Man at [[Fontainebleau]], France.
* [[October 3]] – [[Rebecca Latimer Felton]] becomes the first female U.S. senator when Georgia's governor gives her a temporary appointment pending an election to replace Senator Thomas Watson, who has died suddenly.
* [[October 11]] – [[Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)|Greco-Turkish War of 1919-1922]] ends in [[Turkish National Movement|Turkish]] victory.
* [[October 15]] – [[T. S. Eliot]] establishes ''[[The Criterion (magazine)|The Criterion]]'' magazine, containing the first publication of his poem ''[[The Waste Land]]''. This first appears in the United States later this month in ''[[The Dial]]'' (dated November 1), and is first published complete with notes in book form, by Boni and Liveright in New York in [[December]].
* [[October 18]] – The [[British Broadcasting Company]] is formed.<ref name="Pocket On This Day"/>{{page needed|date=July 2025}}
* [[October 25]] – The [[Third Dáil]] enacts the [[Constitution of the Irish Free State]].
* [[October 27]] – [[Southern Rhodesia]]ns reject union with South Africa in a [[Southern Rhodesia government referendum, 1922|referendum]].
* [[October 28]]
** In Italy, the [[March on Rome]] brings the [[National Fascist Party]] and [[Benito Mussolini]] to power. [[Italy]] begins a period of dictatorship that lasts until the end of the [[Second World War]].
** The [[Red Army]] occupies [[Vladivostok]].
** [[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]] sports stadium officially opens in [[Pasadena, California]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=STADIUM DREAM BECOMES FACT|last=Lowry|first=P.|date=22 October 1922|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sbnation.com/ncaa-football/2012/1/2/2668978/rose-bowl-game-2012-history-stadium-pasadena-parade|title=Rose Bowl Game History|last=Schexnayder|first=C.J.|date=2 January 2012|website=SBNATION|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
* [[October 31]] – [[Benito Mussolini]], 39, becomes the youngest ever [[Prime Minister of Italy]].

=== November ===
{{Main|November 1922}}
* [[November 1]]
** The [[Ottoman Empire]] is abolished after 600 years, and its last [[sultan]], [[Mehmed VI]], abdicates, leaving for exile, initially in [[Malta]], on November 17.
** A [[broadcast receiving licence]] with a fee of ten [[shilling]]s is introduced in the United Kingdom.
* [[November 4]] – [[Discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun]]: in [[Egypt]], English archaeologist [[Howard Carter]] and his men find the entrance to the pharaonic [[tomb of Tutankhamun]] in the [[Valley of the Kings]].<ref name="Cassell's Chronology"/>
* [[November 12]] – [[Sigma Gamma Rho]] (ΣΓΡ) Sorority, Incorporated is founded by seven educators in [[Indianapolis]], [[Indiana]]. The group becomes an incorporated national collegiate sorority on [[December 30]], [[1929]], when a charter is granted to the Alpha chapter at [[Butler University]] in Indianapolis.
* [[November 14]] – The [[British Broadcasting Company]] (BBC) begins radio service in the United Kingdom, broadcasting from station [[2LO]] in London.
* [[November 15]]
** In the [[1922 United Kingdom general election]] forced by the Conservatives' withdrawal from the coalition government, the [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] wins an overall majority. [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] for the first time becomes the main opposition party, winning more seats than the divided Liberals. A dining club of newly elected Conservative Members of Parliament evolves the following year into the [[1922 Committee]].
** [[1922 Guayaquil general strike]]: During a 3-day [[strike action]] in the city of [[Guayaquil]], [[Ecuador]], police and military fire into a crowd, killing at least 300.
* [[November 19]] – [[Abdülmecid II]], [[Crown Prince]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]], is elected [[Caliph]].
* [[November 21]] – [[Rebecca Felton]] of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] takes the oath of office, formally becoming the first woman [[United States Senate|United States Senator]].
* [[November 24]] – Popular author and anti-Treaty [[Irish republicanism|Republican]] [[Erskine Childers (author)|Erskine Childers]] is executed by firing squad in Dublin, after conviction by an [[Irish Free State]] military court for the unlawful possession of a gun, a weapon presented to him by [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] in 1920 as a gift.<ref name=WI>{{cite book|first=Peter|last=Cottrell|title=The War for Ireland, 1913-1923|location=Oxford|publisher=Osprey Publishing|year=2009|isbn=978-1-84603-9966}}</ref>{{page needed|date=July 2025}}
[[File:Howard Carter in the King Tutankhamen's tomb.jpg|thumb|115px|right|[[Howard Carter]] in King Tutankhamun's tomb]]
* [[November 26]] – [[Howard Carter]] and [[George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon|Lord Carnarvon]] become the first people to see inside [[KV62]], the tomb of [[Pharaoh]] [[Tutankhamun]], in over 3,000 years.

=== December ===
{{Main|December 1922}}
[[File:Coat of arms of the Soviet Union (1923–1936).svg|thumb|125px|The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is created. ([[Coat of arms of the Soviet Union|Coat of arms]] until 1936).]]
* [[December 5]] – The British Parliament enacts the Irish Free State Constitution Act, by which it legally sanctions the new [[Constitution of the Irish Free State]].
* [[December 6]] – The [[Irish Free State]] officially comes into existence.<ref name="Cassell's Chronology"/> [[George V]] becomes the [[Monarchy in the Irish Free State|Free State's monarch]]. [[Tim Healy (politician)|Tim Healy]] is appointed first [[Governor-General of the Irish Free State]], and [[W. T. Cosgrave]] becomes [[President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State|President of the Executive Council]].
* [[December 9]] – [[Gabriel Narutowicz]] is elected the first president of Poland.
* [[December 11]] – The trial of [[Edith Thompson and Frederick Bywaters]] ends at the [[Old Bailey]] in London, for the murder of Thompson's husband; both are found guilty and sentenced to hang.
* [[December 16]] – [[Gabriel Narutowicz]], sworn on [[December 11]] as first president of the [[Second Polish Republic]], is assassinated by a right-wing sympathizer in Warsaw.
* [[December 20]] – ''[[Antigone (Cocteau play)|Antigone]]'' by [[Jean Cocteau]] appears on stage in Paris, with settings by [[Pablo Picasso]], music by [[Arthur Honegger]] and costumes by [[Coco Chanel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jeancocteau.net/bio1_en.php|title=Jean Cocteau - biography 1889-1922|publisher=Jean Cocteau Committee|access-date=2013-08-07|archive-date=July 29, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130729045309/http://www.jeancocteau.net/bio1_en.php|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[December 27]] – [[Japanese aircraft carrier Hōshō|Japanese aircraft carrier ''Hōshō'']] becomes the first purpose-designed [[aircraft carrier]] to be [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]].
* [[December 30]] – [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russia]], [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic|Ukraine]], [[Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic|Belarus]] and the [[Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic|Transcaucasian Republic]] ([[Armenia]], [[Azerbaijan]] and [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]) [[Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics|come together to form]] the [[Soviet Union|Union of Soviet Socialist Republics]].
* [[December]] – The year ends with hyperinflation showing no sign of slowing down in Germany, with 7,000 marks now needed to buy a single American dollar.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.historyhome.co.uk/europe/weimar.htm |title=Weimar Germany 1919-1933|publisher=Historyhome.co.uk|date=2011-01-05|access-date=2012-02-28}}</ref>

=== Date unknown ===
* Wracked by rapid inflation and political assassinations, and motivated by hostility and arrogance as well, the [[Weimar Republic]] announces its inability to pay more, and proposes a moratorium on reparations for 3 years.
* ''Kurd Istigdul Djemijetin'', the Kurdish Independence Committee, is founded.
* The [[Inter-Parliamentary Union]] is established.
* ''[[L'Action sénégalaise]]'' weekly newspaper is founded in [[Senegal]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Johnson |first=G. Wesley |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SuaeAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA245 |title=The Emergence of Black Politics in Senegal: The Struggle for Power in the Four Communes, 1900-1920 |location=Stanford |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1971 |page=245 |isbn=978-0-8047-0783-1 }}</ref>
* [[Earl W. Bascom]], rodeo cowboy and artist, designs and makes rodeo's first hornless bronc saddle at [[Lethbridge]], [[Alberta]], Canada.
* ''[[Vegemite]]'' is invented by Australian entrepreneur [[Fred Walker (entrepreneur)|Fred Walker]].
* The [[Barbary lion]] becomes extinct in the wild, with the last killed in [[Spanish protectorate in Morocco|Morocco]], in the area of the Zelan and Beni Mguild Forests.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/heywood/geog358/extinctm/BarbLion.htm |title=Extinction: Barbary Lion UWSP GEOG358 [Heywood] |publisher=Uwsp.edu |access-date=2012-02-28 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120318022204/http://www4.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/heywood/geog358/extinctm/BarbLion.htm |archive-date=March 18, 2012 }}</ref>
* The [[Amur tiger]] becomes extinct in [[South Korea]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreanhistoryproject.org/savethetiger.htm |title=Save the Tiger |publisher=Koreanhistoryproject.org |access-date=2012-02-28 |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311225748/http://www.koreanhistoryproject.org/savethetiger.htm |archive-date=March 11, 2012 }}</ref>
* During his [[Simko Shikak revolt (1918-1922)|first rebellion]], [[Simko Shikak]] launched an [[Battle of Savujbulak|attack on Mahabad]] in mid-May and July. In the ensuing fighting, [[Simko Shikak|Simko]]'s forces captured [[Mahabad]] and killed a Persian commander.

==Births==
{{BDToC|births}}
[[File:Ray Anthony 1950.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ray Anthony]]]]
[[File:Paul Scofield Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Paul Scofield]]]]
[[File:Renata Tebaldi Madame Butterfly Bell Telephone Hour.JPG|100px|thumb|[[Renata Tebaldi]]]]
[[File:Audrey-Meadows.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Audrey Meadows]]]]
[[File:Kathyrn grayson.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kathryn Grayson]]]]
[[File:GönczÁrpád.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Árpád Göncz]]]]
[[File:Flickr - Israel Defense Forces - Life of Lt. Gen. Yitzhak Rabin, 7th IDF Chief of Staff (cropped).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Yitzhak Rabin]]]]
[[File:Cyd Charisse - (1949).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Cyd Charisse]]]]
[[File:Arch Johnson 1961.JPG|100px|thumb|[[Arch Johnson]]]]
[[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F030521-0007, Egon Bahr.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Egon Bahr]]]]
[[File:Carl Reiner 1960 still.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Carl Reiner]]]]
[[File:Albrechtbavaria1922.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Prince Heinrich of Bavaria (1922–1958)|Prince Heinrich of Bavaria]]]]
[[File:Doris_Day_-_1957.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Doris Day]]]]
[[File:President Nyerere van Tanzania, koppen, Bestanddeelnr 928-2879 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Julius Nyerere]]]]
[[File:Leo Tindemans (2006) cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Leo Tindemans]]]]
[[File:Charles Mingus 1976 cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charles Mingus]]]]
[[File:Jack Klugman Twilight Zone 1963.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jack Klugman]]]]
[[File:Roscoe Lee Browne 1979.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Roscoe Lee Browne]]]]
[[File:Vladimir Abramovich Etush by Alexey Nikishin (1).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Vladimir Etush]]]]
[[File:Beatrice Arthur - 1973.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bea Arthur]]]]
[[File:Franjotudjman.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Franjo Tuđman]]]]
[[File:Enrico Berlinguer.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Enrico Berlinguer]]]]
[[File:Christopher Lee at the Berlin International Film Festival 2013.jpg|thumb|100px|Sir [[Christopher Lee]]]]
[[File:JUDYGarland.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Judy Garland]]]]
[[File:Ahmad Yani.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ahmad Yani]]]]
[[File:Pierre Cardin 1978 (cropped).JPG|thumb|100px|[[Pierre Cardin]]]]
[[File:Jake LaMotta signed photo postcard 1952.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Jake LaMotta]]]]
[[File:Anker Jørgensen (1975).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Anker Jørgensen]]]]
[[File:HD.3F.001 (11086394836).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Leon M. Lederman]]]]
[[File:Jason Robards 1956 Obie Awards (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jason Robards]]]]
[[File:Rory Calhoun - 1961.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Rory Calhoun]]]]
[[File:M Jakeš Praha 2014.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Miloš Jakeš]]]]
[[File:Sosuke Uno 19890603.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Sōsuke Uno]]]]
[[File:Yvonne De Carlo publicity photo.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Yvonne De Carlo]]]]
[[File:Manolis Glezos with LAE 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Manolis Glezos]]]]
[[File:Sid Caesar - 1961.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Sid Caesar]]]]
[[File:Janis Paige by Clarence S. Bull, 1944 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Janis Paige]]]]
[[File:President MPLA, heer Neto door Den Uyl ontvangen premier Den Uyl en A Neto (r), Bestanddeelnr 927-8518 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Agostinho Neto]]]]
[[File:Lizabeth Scott-publicity.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Lizabeth Scott]]]]
[[File:Wg Cdr Hall.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Eric G. Hall]]]]
[[File:Luchador Blue Demon en Blue Demon y las invasoras (1969).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Blue Demon]]]]
[[File:Ruby Dee - 1972.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ruby Dee]]]]
[[File:Christiaan Barnard 1969.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Christiaan Barnard]]]]
[[File:DorothyD.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dorothy Dandridge]]]]
[[File:Naelachohanboutrosghali-2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Boutros Boutros-Ghali]]]]
[[File:Veronica Lake still.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Veronica Lake]]]]
[[File:JSJoseSaramago.jpg|100px|thumb|[[José Saramago]]]]
[[File:Charles Schulz NYWTS.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charles M. Schulz]]]]
[[File:Ava Gardner Show Boat 1951.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ava Gardner]]]]
[[File:Stan Lee by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Stan Lee]]]]
[[File:Air Commodore Masroor Hosain.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Masroor Hosain]]]]

===January===
* [[January 1]] 
** [[Fritz Hollings]], American politician (d. [[2019]])<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.postandcourier.com/politics/ernest-f-fritz-hollings/article_b8041de2-f44b-11e8-b33f-536d8d509c2c.html|title=Former SC Governor, U.S. Senator Ernest F. 'Fritz' Hollings dies at 97|work=[[The Post and Courier]]|first1=Brian|last1=Hicks|first2=Schuyler|last2=Kropf|date=April 6, 2019|access-date=April 6, 2019}}</ref>
** [[José de Jesús Sahagún de la Parra]], Mexican Roman Catholic bishop 
* [[January 2]] 
** [[Blaga Dimitrova]], Bulgarian poet and politician (d. [[2003]])
** [[María Fux]], Argentine dancer and choreographer (d. [[2023]])
* [[January 4]] – [[Karl-Erik Nilsson (wrestler)|Karl-Erik Nilsson]], Swedish wrestler (d. [[2017]])
* [[January 8]] – [[Jan Nieuwenhuys]], Dutch painter (d. [[1986]])
* [[January 9]]
** [[Har Gobind Khorana]], Indian biochemist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (d. [[2011]])<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Caruthers |first1=M. |last2=Wells |first2=R. |doi=10.1126/science.1217138 |title=Har Gobind Khorana (1922-2011) |journal=Science |volume=334 |issue=6062 |pages=1511 |year=2011 |pmid=22174242|bibcode=2011Sci...334.1511C |s2cid=206539004 }}</ref>
** [[Ahmed Sékou Touré]], Guinean politician, President of Guinea (1958–1984) (d. [[1984]])
* [[January 12]] – [[Tadeusz Żychiewicz]], Polish journalist, art historian and publicist (d. [[1994]])
* [[January 13]] – [[Albert Lamorisse]], French film director (d. [[1970]])
* [[January 14]] – [[Guy Stern]], German literary scholar (d. [[2023]]) 
* [[January 16]] – [[Ernesto Bonino]], Italian singer (d. [[2008]])
* [[January 17]]
** [[Luis Echeverría]], 50th President of Mexico (d. [[2022]])
** [[Nicholas Katzenbach]], United States Attorney General (d. [[2012]])
** [[Betty White]], American actress, television personality and animal welfare activist (d. [[2021]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Obituary: Betty White, Golden Girls star who had a remarkably long and successful career |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/19819777.obituary-betty-white-golden-girls-star-remarkably-long-successful-career/ |work=[[The Herald (Glasgow)|The Herald]] |first=Mark |last=Smith |date=January 2022 |access-date=2 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[January 18]] – [[Agathe Poschmann]], German actress 
* [[January 19]] &ndash; [[Miguel Muñoz|Miguel Muñoz Mozún]], former Spanish football midfielder and manager (d. [[1990]])
* [[January 20]] 
** [[Ray Anthony]], American trumpet player, composer, bandleader and actor<ref>{{Cite book| last = Cook| first = Richard| year = 2005| title = Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia| publisher = Penguin Books| location = London| isbn = 0-141-00646-3| page = 15}}</ref> 
** [[Bhisadej Rajani]], Thai prince (d. [[2022]])
* [[January 21]] – [[Paul Scofield]], English actor (d. [[2008]])
* [[January 22]]
** [[Leonel Brizola]], Brazilian politician (d. [[2004]])
** [[Bill Waterhouse]], Australian bookmaker, businessman and barrister (d. [[2019]])
* [[January 26]] – [[Ellen Vogel]], Dutch film and television actress (d. [[2015]])
* [[January 28]] – [[Robert W. Holley]], American biochemist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (d. [[1993]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Margenau | first = Henry | title = Cosmos, bios, theos: scientists reflect on science, God, and the origins of the universe, life, and homo sapiens | publisher = Open Court | location = La Salle, Ill | year = 1992 | isbn = 9780812691863 | page=179}}</ref>
* [[January 29]] – [[Gerda Steinhoff]], German Nazi war criminal (d. [[1946]])
* [[January 31]] – [[Joanne Dru]], American actress (d. [[1996]])

===February===
* [[February 1]] – [[Renata Tebaldi]], Italian soprano (d. [[2004]])
* [[February 2]] 
** [[Robert Chef d'Hôtel]], French athlete (d. [[2019]])
** [[Juan Marichal (historian)|Juan Marichal]], Spanish-Canarian historian, literary critic and essayist (d. [[2010]])
** [[Stoyanka Mutafova]], Bulgarian actress (d. [[2019]])
** [[Induratana Paribatra]], Thai royal 
* [[February 6]]
** [[Patrick Macnee]], British actor (d. [[2015]])
** [[Denis Norden]], British television, radio scriptwriter and personality (d. [[2018]])
** [[Haskell Wexler]], American cinematographer (d. [[2015]])
* [[February 7]] 
** [[Hattie Jacques]], English actress (d. [[1980]])
** [[Antonio Nardini]], Italian historian and author (d. [[2020]])
* [[February 8]] 
** [[Yuri Averbakh]], Russian chess player and author (d. [[2022]])
** [[Audrey Meadows]], American actress (d. [[1996]])
* [[February 9]]
** [[Kathryn Grayson]], American actress (d. [[2010]])<ref>{{cite news|first=Bob|last=Thomas|title=Music legend Kathryn Grayson dies at 88|agency=Associated Press |via=[[USA Today]] |url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/obit/2010-02-18-grayson_N.htm|date=2010-02-18|access-date=2010-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130172822/https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/obit/2010-02-18-grayson_N.htm |archive-date=30 November 2022}}</ref>
** [[Jim Laker]], British cricketer (d. [[1986]])
* [[February 10]] – [[Árpád Göncz]], [[President of Hungary]] (d. [[2015]])
* [[February 12]] – [[Hussein Onn]], third [[Prime Minister of Malaysia]] (d. [[1990]])
* [[February 13]] – [[Gordon Tullock]], American economist (d. [[2014]])
* [[February 15]]
** [[John B. Anderson]], American Congressman, presidential candidate (d. [[2017]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/04/us/politics/john-anderson-who-ran-against-reagan-and-carter-in-1980-is-dead-at-95.html|title = John Anderson, Who Ran Against Reagan and Carter in 1980, Is Dead at 95|website = [[The New York Times]]|last = Clymer|first = Adam|date = December 4, 2017|access-date = December 4, 2017 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
** [[Poul Thomsen]], Danish actor (d. [[1988]])
* [[February 16]] – [[Frédéric Rossif]], French film, television director (d. [[1990]])
* [[February 18]]
** [[Helen Gurley Brown]], American editor and publisher (d. [[2012]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9474548/Helen-Gurley-Brown.html |title=Helen Gurley Brown |date=August 14, 2012 |work=The Telegraph |publisher=Telegraph Media Group |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815071824/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9474548/Helen-Gurley-Brown.html |archive-date=August 15, 2012 |url-status=live |access-date=August 15, 2012 }}</ref>
** [[Eric Gairy]], 1st Prime Minister of Grenada (d. [[1997]])
* [[February 22]] – [[Mohd Hamdan Abdullah]], Malaysian politician (d. [[1977]])
* [[February 23]] – [[Johnny Franz]], English record producer (d. 1977)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Johnny Franz Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & Mor... |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/johnny-franz-mn0000995529 |access-date=2025-05-30 |website=[[AllMusic]] |language=en}}</ref>
* [[February 24]] 
** [[Richard Hamilton (artist)|Richard Hamilton]], British painter (d. [[2011]])<ref>{{cite news|last=Lynton|first=Norbert|title=Richard Hamilton obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2011/sep/13/richard-hamilton-obituary|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|date=13 September 2011}}</ref>
** [[Esperanza Magaz]], Cuban-born Venezuelan actress (d. [[2013]])
* [[February 26]]
** [[William Baumol]], American economist (d. [[2017]])
** [[Margaret Leighton]], British actress (d. [[1976]])
** [[Paatje Phefferkorn]], Dutch martial artist (d. [[2021]])
** [[Karl Aage Præst]], Danish football player (d. [[2011]])

===March===
* [[March 1]] – [[Yitzhak Rabin]], [[Prime Minister of Israel]], recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] (d. [[1995]]) 
* [[March 2]] – [[Hilarion Capucci]], Syrian Catholic bishop (d. [[2017]])
* [[March 3]] – [[Nándor Hidegkuti]], Hungarian footballer (d. [[2002]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/feb/18/guardianobituaries.football|title=Nandor Hidegkuti|date=February 18, 2002|first=Brian |last=Glanville|work=Guardian|access-date=March 22, 2022}}</ref>
* [[March 4]] – [[Dina Pathak]], [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]] actress (d. [[2002]])
* [[March 5]] – [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian film director (d. [[1975]])
* [[March 7]] – [[Hans Ephraimson-Abt]], German-born American businessperson and advocate for the victims of aviation accidents (d. [[2013]])
* [[March 8]]
** [[Ralph H. Baer]], German-born American inventor (d. [[2014]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/unionleader/obituary.aspx?n=ralph-h-baer&pid=173398418&fhid=4813|title=Ralph H. Baer|work=[[New Hampshire Union Leader]]|access-date=March 15, 2022 |via=Legacy.com}}</ref>
** [[Cyd Charisse]], American actress, dancer (d. [[2008]])<ref>{{cite web|title=Obituary: Cyd Charisse|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/jun/18/news.culture|date=2008-06-18|work=The Guardian|first=Ronald |last=Bergan|access-date=June 29, 2021}}</ref>
** [[Yevgeny Matveyev]], Soviet and Russian actor and film director (d. [[2003]])
** [[Mizuki Shigeru]], Japanese author (d. [[2015]])
* [[March 9]] – [[Count Flemming of Rosenborg]] (d. [[2002]])
* [[March 11]] – [[Abdul Razak Hussein]], second [[Prime Minister of Malaysia]] (d. [[1976]])
* [[March 12]] – [[Jack Kerouac]], American author (d. [[1969]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Ann Charters|author2=Samuel Charters|title=Brother-Souls: John Clellon Holmes, Jack Kerouac, and the Beat Generation|publisher=University Press of Mississippi|year=2010|page=113}}</ref>
* [[March 14]] – [[China Zorrilla]], Uruguayan actress, director and producer (d. [[2014]])
* [[March 15]] – [[Karl-Otto Apel]], German philosopher (d. [[2017]])
* [[March 16]] – [[Harding Lemay]], American television scriptwriter, playwright (d. [[2018]])<ref name="Legacy">{{cite web |title=HARDING LEMAY Obituary |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/nytimes/name/harding-lemay-obituary?n=harding-lemay&pid=189459316 |website=New York Times |access-date=10 November 2021 |date=July 4, 2018 |via=[[Legacy.com]]}}</ref>
* [[March 18]] 
** [[Egon Bahr]], German politician (d. [[2015]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/21/world/europe/egon-bahr-who-helped-reunify-germany-dies-at-93.html|title=Egon Bahr, Who Laid Groundwork for German Reunification, Dies at 93|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=20 August 2015|access-date=21 August 2015 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
** [[Karl Kordesch]], Austrian-American inventor (d. [[2011]]) 
* [[March 19]] – [[Hiroo Onoda]], Japanese officer, WWII holdout (d. [[2014]])
* [[March 20]] – [[Carl Reiner]], American film director, producer, actor, and comedian (d. [[2020]])<ref>{{cite news|last1=Berkvist|first1=Robert|last2=Keepnews|first2=Peter|date=June 30, 2020|title=Carl Reiner, Multifaceted Master of Comedy, Is Dead at 98|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/30/arts/television/carl-reiner-dead.html|access-date=June 30, 2020|issn=0362-4331|url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[March 21]] – [[Russ Meyer]], American film director, producer (d. [[2004]])
* [[March 24]] – [[Miguel Gustavo (journalist)|Miguel Gustavo]], Brazilian journalist and songwriter (d. [[1972]])
* [[March 28]]
** [[Felice Chiusano]], Italian singer ([[Quartetto Cetra]]) (d. [[1990]])
** [[Joey Maxim]], American boxer (d. [[2001]])
** [[Prince Heinrich of Bavaria (1922–1958)|Prince Heinrich of Bavaria]] (d. [[1958]])
* [[March 31]] – [[Richard Kiley]], American actor and singer (d. [[1999]])<ref>{{cite news| first=Tom |last=Vallance |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-richard-kiley-1079757.html |title=Obituary: Richard Kiley |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |date=March 11, 1999 |access-date=2013-12-10}}</ref>

===April===
* [[April 1]] – [[Saad el-Shazly]], Egyptian military commander (d. [[2011]])
* [[April 3]] – [[Doris Day]], American actress and singer (d. [[2019]])<ref>{{cite news|last=Harmetz|first=Aljean |title=Wholesome Box-Office Star and Golden Voice of 'Que Sera, Sera'|year=2019|work=The New York Times|page=1}}</ref>
* [[April 4]] 
** [[Dionísio Azevedo]], Brazilian television, theatre, and film actor, director, and writer (d. [[1994]])
** [[Elmer Bernstein]], American composer (d. [[2004]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/aug/20/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries|website=The Guardian|title=Elmer Bernstein - Prolific Hollywood composer whose scores ranged from The Magnificent Seven to Far From Heaven|first=Michael |last=Freedland|date=19 August 2004}}</ref>
* [[April 5]]
** [[Tom Finney]], English footballer (d. [[2014]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/feb/14/tom-finney-dies-england-preston |last=Rawlinson |first=Kevin |title=Tom Finney, former England and Preston footballer, dies aged 91 |work=The Guardian |date=14 February 2014 |access-date=16 December 2019}}</ref>
** [[Gale Storm]], American singer, actress (d. [[2009]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/29/arts/television/29storm.html|title=Gale Storm, 87, Is Dead; Earned Television Fame for Her Wholesome Roles|website=[[The New York Times]]|date=June 29, 2009|access-date=December 14, 2015 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[April 7]] – [[Dircinha Batista]], Brazilian actress and singer (d. [[1999]])
* [[April 8]] – [[Carmen McRae]], American jazz singer (d. [[1994]]) 
* [[April 13]] – [[Julius Nyerere]], 1st [[President of Tanzania]] (d. [[1999]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Ali Akbar Khan]], Indian musician (d. [[2009]])
* [[April 15]] – [[Michael Ansara]], Syrian-born American actor (d. [[2013]])
* [[April 16]]
** [[Kingsley Amis]], English novelist (d. [[1995]])
** [[Leo Tindemans]], 43rd [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] (d. [[2014]])
* [[April 18]]
** [[Barbara Hale]], American actress (d. [[2017]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/barbara-hale-who-played-della-street-on-perry-mason-dies-at-94/2017/01/27/a18c6b20-e4d3-11e6-a547-5fb9411d332c_story.html|title=Barbara Hale, who played Della Street on 'Perry Mason', dies at 94|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=January 27, 2017|date=January 29, 2017|author=Bernstein, Adam}}</ref>
** [[Paulo Nogueira Neto]], Brazilian environmentalist (d. [[2019]])
** [[Georges Dumitresco]], Romanian-Swiss physician, painter, illustrator and poet (d. [[2008]])
* [[April 19]] – [[Erich Hartmann]], German World War II fighter pilot, highest-scoring ace in world history (d. [[1993]])
* [[April 21]] – [[Alistair MacLean]], Scottish writer (d. [[1987]])
* [[April 22]] 
** [[Charles Mingus]], African-American musician (d. [[1979]])
** [[Richard Diebenkorn]], American painter (d. [[1993]])
* [[April 24]]
** [[Susanna Agnelli]], Italian politician (d. [[2009]])
** [[Matti Lehtinen]], Finnish opera singer (d. [[2022]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-12581216|title=Kansallisbaritoni Matti Lehtinen on kuollut|date=August 17, 2022|website=Yle Uutiset}}</ref>
* [[April 26]] 
** [[Keith McKenzie (Australian footballer)|Keith McKenzie]], Australian rules footballer, coach (d. [[2018]])
** [[Jeanne Sauvé]], Canadian journalist and politician, Governor General of Canada (d. [[1993]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Jeanne Sauvé  |encyclopedia=[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]] |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jeanne-mathilde-sauve |first=Jean-Noel |last=Tremblay |date=26 February 2018 |access-date=29 January 2021}}</ref>
** [[Margaret Scott (dancer)|Margaret Scott]], South African ballerina, choreographer (d. [[2019]])
* [[April 27]]
** [[Martin Gray (writer)|Martin Gray]], Polish writer (d. [[2016]])
** [[Jack Klugman]], American actor (d. [[2012]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Barbara Lüdemann]], German politician (d. [[1992]])<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lüdemann, Barbara |url=https://www.lagis-hessen.de/pnd/1098435869 |access-date=2025-05-28 |website=Hessian Biography |publisher={{Ill|Hessian Institute for Regional History|de|Hessisches Institut für Landesgeschichte}}}}</ref>
* [[April 29]] – [[Toots Thielemans]], Belgian jazz musician (d. [[2016]])

===May===
* [[May 1]] – [[Vitaly Popkov]], Russian fighter ace (d. [[2010]])
* [[May 2]] – [[Roscoe Lee Browne]], African-American actor (d. [[2007]])
* [[May 4]] – [[Eugenie Clark]], American marine biologist (d. [[2015]])<ref>{{Cite news|title = Eugenie Clark, Scholar of the Life Aquatic, Dies at 92|url = https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/26/us/eugenie-clark-scholar-of-the-life-aquatic-dies-at-92.html|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 2015-02-25|access-date = 2016-01-08|issn = 0362-4331|first = Robert D.|last = Mcfadden |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[May 6]] – [[Anna Elizabeth Botha]], first wife of [[State President of South Africa|South African State President]] [[P. W. Botha]] (d. [[1997]])
* [[May 7]] – [[Darren McGavin]], American actor (d. [[2006]])<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/26/AR2006022600040.html| newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]| title=Actor Darren McGavin Dies at 83| last=Risling| first=Greg| date=February 26, 2006| access-date=December 28, 2016| agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref>{{sfn|Herz|1975|pages=20–21}}
* [[May 8]] – [[Yusof Rawa]], Malaysian politician (d. [[2000]])
* [[May 9]] – [[Rolands Kalniņš]], Latvian film director (d. [[2022]])
* [[May 11]] – [[Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera]], Filipino [[Supreme Court of the Philippines|Supreme Court]] jurist (d. [[2020]])
* [[May 13]]
** [[Otl Aicher]], German graphic artist (d. [[1991]])
** [[Bea Arthur]], American actress, comedian (d. [[2009]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Bea Arthur |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/apr/27/obituary-bea-arthur |website=The Guardian |access-date=8 April 2021 |language=en |date=26 April 2009}}</ref>
* [[May 14]] – [[Franjo Tuđman]], first [[President of Croatia]] (d. [[1999]])
* [[May 15]] – [[Jakucho Setouchi]], Japanese writer and Buddhist nun (d. [[2021]])
* [[May 18]] – [[Gerda Boyesen]], Norwegian-born body psychotherapist (d. [[2005]])
* [[May 22]] – [[Quinn Martin]], American television producer (d. [[1987]])
* [[May 25]] – [[Enrico Berlinguer]], Italian politician (d. [[1984]])
* [[May 27]]
** [[Otto Carius]], German tank commander (d. [[2015]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/comment/register/article/otto-carius-s0v7rh3mltb|title=Otto Carius|date=12 February 2015|work=[[The Times]]|access-date=12 June 2015}}</ref>
** [[Christopher Lee|Sir Christopher Lee]], English actor (d. [[2015]])
* [[May 28]] – [[Pompeyo Márquez]], Venezuelan politician (d. [[2017]])
* [[May 29]]
** [[Reginald Rodrigues]], Indian field hockey player (d. [[1995]])
** [[Iannis Xenakis]], Greek composer (d. [[2001]])
* [[May 31]] – [[Denholm Elliott]], English actor (d. [[1992]])<ref>{{Cite ODNB | doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/51023|title = The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|year = 2004}}</ref>

===June===
* [[June 1]] – [[Bibi Ferreira]], Brazilian actress (d. [[2019]])
* [[June 3]] – [[Alain Resnais]], French film director (d. [[2014]])
* [[June 5]] – [[Sheila Sim]], English actress (d. [[2016]])
* [[June 7]] – [[Selma van de Perre]], Dutch–British resistance fighter and Holocaust survivor (d. [[2025]])
* [[June 9]] – [[Hein Eersel]], Surinamese linguist and cultural researcher (d. [[2022]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.srherald.com/suriname/2022/06/11/hein-eersel-heengegaan/|title=Hein Eersel heengegaan|date=June 11, 2022|website=Suriname Herald}}</ref>
* [[June 10]] – [[Judy Garland]], American singer, actress (d. [[1969]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Judy Garland {{!}} Biography, Movies, Songs, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Judy-Garland |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[June 11]] – [[Tibor Baranski]], Hungarian-American educator (d. [[2019]])
* [[June 12]] – [[Margherita Hack]], Italian astrophysicist (d. [[2013]])
* [[June 14]] – [[Kevin Roche]], Irish-American architect (d. [[2019]])
* [[June 18]] – [[Claude Helffer]], French pianist (d. [[2004]])
* [[June 19]] 
** [[Aage Bohr]], Danish physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2009]])
** [[Ahmad Yani]], Indonesian general (d. [[1965]])
* [[June 22]] – [[Mona Lisa (actress)|Mona Lisa]], Filipino actress (d. [[2019]])
* [[June 23]] – [[Wu Yingyin]], Chinese singer (d. [[2009]])
* [[June 24]] – [[Tata Giacobetti]], Italian singer, lyricist (d. [[1988]])
* [[June 25]] – [[Sita bint Fahd Al Damir]], Saudi princess (d. [[2012]])
* [[June 26]] – [[Eleanor Parker]], American actress (d. [[2013]])
* [[June 29]] – [[Vasko Popa]], Yugoslavian poet (d. [[1991]])

===July===
* [[July 1]] – [[Mordechai Bibi]], Israeli politician (d. [[2023]])
* [[July 2]] 
** [[Pierre Cardin]], Italian-born French fashion designer (d. [[2020]])
** [[Paula Valenska]], Czech actress (d. [[1994]])
* [[July 3]]
** [[Guillaume Cornelis van Beverloo]] (''Corneille''), Dutch painter (d. [[2010]])
** [[Viggo Rivad]], Danish photographer (d. [[2016]])
** [[Howie Schultz]], American baseball and basketball player (d. [[2009]])
* [[July 5]] – [[Doris Margaret Anderson]], Canadian nutritionist and senator (d. [[2022]])
* [[July 7]]
** [[Francis Jeanson]], French philosopher (d. [[2009]])
** [[P. Gopinathan Nair]], Indian social worker (d. [[2022]])
* [[July 10]]
** [[Petar Kovachev]], Bulgarian cross country skier
** [[Jake LaMotta]], American boxer (d. [[2017]])
** [[Herb McKenley]], Jamaican Olympic sprinter (d. [[2007]])
* [[July 13]]
** [[Helmy Afify Abd El-Bar]], Egyptian military commander (d. [[2011]])
** [[Anker Jørgensen]], Danish politician (d. [[2016]])<ref>{{cite news|title=Anker Jorgensen, Danish Prime Minister Who Opposed Vietnam War, Dies at 93|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/22/world/europe/anker-jorgensen-former-prime-minister-of-denmark-dies-at-93.html|access-date=22 March 2016|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=March 21, 2016 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[July 14]] – [[Käbi Laretei]], Estonian and Swedish concert pianist (d. [[2014]])
* [[July 15]]
** [[Ghulam Nabi Firaq]], Kashmiri poet, writer and educationist (d. [[2016]])
** [[B. Rajam Iyer]], South Indian Carnatic singer (d. [[2009]])
** [[Leon M. Lederman]], American physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2018]])
** [[Dottie Frazier]], American scuba diver (d. [[2022]])<ref>{{Cite web|last=Archbold|first=Rich|date=2019-09-20|title=At 97, Dottie May Frazier has led an extraordinary life but she isn't done – she's aiming for 100|url=https://www.presstelegram.com/rich-archbold-dottie-may-frazier-at-97-has-led-an-extraordinary-life-but-she-isnt-done-shes-aiming-for-100|access-date=2020-12-16|website=Long Beach Press Telegram|language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[July 16]] – [[Anatoli Levitin]], Soviet Russian painter, art educator (d. [[2018]])
* [[July 17]] – [[Tetsurō Tamba]], Japanese actor (d. [[2006]])
* [[July 18]] 
** [[Thomas Kuhn]], American philosopher of science (d. [[1996]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Alexander |last=Bird |title=Thomas Kuhn |url= http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/thomas-kuhn/ |publisher= Stanford University| encyclopedia= Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy |year=2004| via= plato.stanford.edu| access-date= }}</ref>
** [[Hedy Stenuf]], Austrian figure skater (d. [[2010]])
* [[July 19]]
** [[George McGovern]], American politician, historian and author (d. [[2012]])
** [[Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman]], King of Malaysia (d. [[2008]])
* [[July 21]]
** [[Kay Starr]], American jazz and pop singer (d. [[2016]])<ref>{{cite news|last1=Belcher |first1=David |title=Kay Starr, Hillbilly Singer With Crossover Appeal, Dies at 94 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/04/arts/music/kay-starr-hillbilly-singer-with-crossover-appeal-dies-at-94.html |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=July 21, 2018 |language=en |date=November 3, 2016 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
** [[Mollie Sugden]], English comedy actress (d. [[2009]]) 
* [[July 25]] – [[John B. Goodenough]], German-American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. [[2023]]) 
* [[July 26]]
** [[Blake Edwards]], American film director (d. [[2010]])
** [[Jason Robards]], American actor (d. [[2000]])
* [[July 27]] 
** [[Adolfo Celi]], Italian actor and director (d. [[1986]])
** [[Norman Lear]], American television writer and producer (d. [[2023]])<ref>{{cite news|last1=Alexander |first1=Bryan |title=Norman Lear's 100th birthday celebration on ABC: 'I cannot believe a century has passed' |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2022/07/27/norman-lear-100th-birthday-tv-legend-cant-believe-century-passed/10114888002/|newspaper=[[USA Today]] |access-date=13 March 2023 |language=en |date=July 27, 2022}}</ref>
* [[July 28]] – [[Hans Frauenfelder]], Swiss-born American physicist and biophysicist (d. [[2022]])

===August===
* [[August 1]] – [[Guan Xuezeng]], Chinese actor (d. [[2006]])
* [[August 2]] – [[Tupua Leupena]], Tuvaluan politician (d. [[1996]])
* [[August 3]] – [[Su Bai]], Chinese archaeologist (d. [[2018]])
* [[August 4]] – [[Janez Stanovnik]], Slovenian economist and politician (d. [[2020]])<ref name="Dnevnik">{{cite web|url=https://www.dnevnik.si/1042921204/slovenija/janez-stanovnik-19222020-partizan-ki-je-v-zepu-hkrati-nosil-clansko-izkaznico-komunisticne-partije-in-rozni-venec |title=Janez Stanovnik (1922–2020): Partizan, ki je v žepu hkrati nosil člansko izkaznico komunistične partije in rožni venec &#124; Dnevnik |publisher=Dnevnik.si|access-date=31 January 2020}}</ref>
* [[August 8]]
** [[Rory Calhoun]], American actor (d. [[1999]])
** [[Alberto Granado]], Cuban writer and scientist (d. [[2011]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/07/world/americas/07granado.html|title=Alberto Granado, 88, Friend of Che, Dies|first=Victoria |last=Burnett|website=[[The New York Times]]|date=March 6, 2011 |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[August 9]] – [[Philip Larkin]], English poet (d. [[1985]])
* [[August 11]] – [[Sara Luzita]], Spanish actress and dancer (d. [[2025]])
* [[August 12]] – [[Miloš Jakeš]], Czech politician (d. [[2020]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Leslie Marr]], English artist and [[racing driver]] (d. [[2021]])
* [[August 15]] 
** [[Lukas Foss]], German-born composer (d. [[2009]])
** [[Mehnga Singh]], Indian high jumper
* [[August 22]] – [[Micheline Presle]], French actress (d. [[2024]])
* [[August 23]] 
** [[Tônia Carrero]], Brazilian actress (d. [[2018]])
** [[Inge Deutschkron]], German-Israeli journalist and author (d. [[2022]])
** [[Roland Dumas]], French lawyer and politician (d. [[2024]]) 
* [[August 24]]
** [[René Lévesque]], 23rd [[Premier of Quebec]] (d. [[1987]])
** [[Jules Wieme]], member of [[De La Salle Brothers]] who developed agriculture in northern [[Rwanda]] (d. [[2015]])
** [[Howard Zinn]], American social activist and historian (d. [[2010]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/29/us/29zinn.html|title=Howard Zinn, Historian, Is Dead at 87|website=New York Times|date=January 28, 2010 |access-date=January 28, 2010|last1=Powell |first1=Michael |url-access=limited}}</ref>
* [[August 25]] 
** [[Gloria Dea]], American actress, dancer, and magician (d. [[2023]])
** [[Ivry Gitlis]], Israeli violinist (d. [[2020]])
* [[August 27]] – [[Sōsuke Uno]], [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (d. [[1998]])
* [[August 31]] – [[André Baudry]], French magazine editor (d. [[2018]])
* Date Unknown –  [[Wu Nansheng]], Chinese politician (d. [[2018]])

===September===
* [[September 1]]
** [[Yvonne De Carlo]], Canadian-born American actress, dancer and singer (d. [[2007]])
** [[Vittorio Gassman]], Italian actor, director (d. [[2000]])
* [[September 2]] – [[Arthur Ashkin]], American physicist and [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2020]])
* [[September 6]] – [[Adriano Moreira]], Portuguese politician, Minister of the Overseas Provinces, President of the [[CDS – People's Party]] (d. [[2022]])
* [[September 7]]
** [[David Croft (TV producer)|David Croft]], British writer, producer and actor (d. [[2011]])
** [[Necdet Calp]], Turkish civil servant, politician (d. [[1998]])
* [[September 8]] – [[Sid Caesar]], American actor, comedian (d. [[2014]])
* [[September 9]]
** [[Hans Georg Dehmelt]], German-born physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2017]])
** [[Manolis Glezos]], Greek Resistance fighter (d. [[2020]])
** [[Warwick Kerr]], Brazilian geneticist (d. [[2018]])
* [[September 14]] – [[Donald E. Allured]], American handbell choir director, composer, and arranger (d. [[2011]])
* [[September 15]]
** [[Jackie Cooper]], American actor, director (d. [[2011]])
** [[Gaetano Cozzi]], Italian historian (d. [[2001]])
* [[September 16]] 
** [[Guy Hamilton]], French-English director, screenwriter (d. [[2016]])
** [[Janis Paige]], American actress (d. [[2024]])
* [[September 17]] – [[Agostinho Neto]], 1st President of Angola (d. [[1979]])
* [[September 19]] 
** [[Emil Zátopek]], Czechoslovakian athlete (d. [[2000]])
** [[Dana Zátopková]], Czech Olympic javelin thrower (d. [[2020]])<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/03/13/dana-zatopkova-double-olympic-javelin-champion-whose-love-affair/|title=Dana Zatopkova, Olympic javelin champion whose love affair with Emil Zatopek enthralled the sporting world – obituary|first=Telegraph|last=Obituaries|newspaper=The Telegraph |date=March 13, 2020|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}</ref>
* [[September 21]] – [[Lee Hee-ho]], First Lady of South Korea (d. [[2019]])
* [[September 24]] – [[Asit Sen (director)|Asit Sen]], Indian Bengali film director (d. [[2001]])
* [[September 25]] 
** [[Hammer DeRoburt]], first [[President of Nauru]] (d. [[1992]])
** [[Roger Etchegaray]], French cardinal (d. [[2019]])
* [[September 28]] – [[Jules Sedney]], [[Prime Minister of Suriname]] (d. [[2020]])
* [[September 29]] 
** [[Noémi Ban]], Hungarian-American lecturer, public speaker and Holocaust survivor (d. [[2019]])
** [[Karl-Heinz Köpcke]], German television presenter, news speaker (d. [[1991]])
** [[Lizabeth Scott]], American actress (d. [[2015]])

===October===
* [[October 1]] – [[Yang Chen-Ning]], Chinese physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2025]])
* [[October 3]] – [[Raffaele La Capria]], Italian novelist and screenwriter (d. [[2022]])
* [[October 4]] – [[Gianna Beretta Molla]], Italian [[Roman Catholic]] pediatrician, saint (d. [[1962]])
* [[October 5]] – [[José Froilán González]], Argentine racing driver ([[Formula One|Formula 1]]) (d. [[2013]])
* [[October 11]] – [[Wolfgang Zuckermann]], German-American harpsichord maker and sustainability activist (d. [[2018]])
* [[October 12]]
**[[Eric G. Hall]], Burmese-Pakistani Air Vice Marshal and [[World War II]] veteran (d. [[1998]])<ref name="PAF">{{cite web|url=http://www.paf.gov.pk/pioneering_officers.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130408100134/http://www.paf.gov.pk/pioneering_officers.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-04-08|title=Pioneering Officers|publisher=Pakistan Air Force - Official Website}}</ref>
** [[Blue Demon]], Mexican luchador (d. [[2000]])
* [[October 14]] – [[Yumeji Tsukioka]], Japanese actress (d. [[2017]])
* [[October 15]] – [[Luigi Giussani]], Italian Catholic priest (d. [[2005]])
* [[October 17]] – [[Angel Wagenstein]], Bulgarian screenwriter and author (d. [[2023]])
* [[October 23]] – [[Coleen Gray]], American actress (d. [[2015]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Coleen Gray obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/aug/05/coleen-gray |website=The Guardian |access-date=10 December 2020 |language=en |date=5 August 2015}}</ref>
* [[October 27]]
** [[Poul Bundgaard]], Danish actor, singer (d. [[1998]])
** [[Ruby Dee]], American actress, poet, activist, journalist and second wife of [[Ossie Davis]] (d. [[2014]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/ruby-gem-90-article-1.1201556|title=Ruby Dee marks 90th birthday with new documentary about her illustrious life with late husband Ossie Davis|website=[[New York Daily News]]|date=November 13, 2012}}</ref>
** [[Carlos Andrés Pérez]], 55th President of Venezuela (d. [[2010]])
** [[Michel Galabru]], French actor (d. [[2016]])
* [[October 28]] – [[Gershon Kingsley]], German-American composer (d. [[2019]])
* [[October 30]] – [[Iancu Țucărman]], Romanian Holocaust survivor (d. [[2021]])<ref>{{cite news|url=https://newsweek.ro/actualitate/a-murit-iancu-tucarman-penultimul-supravietuitor-al-trenurilor-mortii-din-timpul-pogromului|title=A murit Iancu Țucărman, penultimul supraviețuitor al "trenurilor morții" din timpul Pogromului|first=Alex|last=Darvari|newspaper=Newsweek România|date=9 January 2021|language=ro}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://adevarul.ro/news/societate/iancu-Tucarman-supravietuitor-pogromului-iasi-murit-cauza-covid-19-1_5ff8c5ae5163ec4271bc21c6/index.html|title=Iancu Țucărman, supraviețuitor al Pogromului de la Iași, a murit din cauza COVID-19|first=George Andrei|last=Cristescu|newspaper=[[Adevărul]]|date=8 January 2021|language=ro}}</ref>
* [[October 31]]
** [[Barbara Bel Geddes]], American actress, children's book author (d. [[2005]])
** [[András Hegedüs]], 45th Prime Minister of Hungary (d. [[1999]])
** [[Norodom Sihanouk]], [[King of Cambodia]] (d. [[2012]])

===November===
* [[November 5]] – [[María Isabel Rodríguez (government official)|María Isabel Rodríguez]], Salvadorian physician, academic and government official 
* [[November 8]] – [[Christiaan Barnard]], South African cardiac surgeon, heart transplant pioneer (d. [[2001]])
* [[November 9]]
** [[Dorothy Dandridge]], African-American actress (d. [[1965]])
** [[Raymond Devos]], French humorist (d. [[2006]])
* [[November 11]]
** [[George Blake]], né Behar, Dutch-born British double agent (d. [[2020]])
** [[Kurt Vonnegut]], American novelist (d. [[2007]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Kurt Vonnegut {{!}} Biography, Facts, & Books |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kurt-Vonnegut |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=16 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[November 12]] 
** [[Ichiro Abe]], Japanese judoka (d. [[2022]])
** [[Kim Hunter]], American actress (d. [[2002]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Baxter |first=Brian |date=September 12, 2002 |title=Obituary: Kim Hunter |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/sep/13/guardianobituaries.arts |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |location=[[London]] |access-date=February 5, 2017}}</ref>
* [[November 13]] – [[Oskar Werner]], Austrian actor (d. [[1984]])
* [[November 14]]
** [[Boutros Boutros-Ghali]], Egyptian [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]] (d. [[2016]])
** [[Veronica Lake]], American actress (d. [[1973]])
* [[November 16]] – [[José Saramago]], Portuguese author, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2010]])<ref>{{cite news |first=Richard |last=Lea |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2010/jun/18/jose-saramago-writer-nobel-dies |title=Nobel laureate José Saramago dies, aged 87 |location=London |newspaper=The Guardian |date=18 June 2010 |access-date=18 June 2010}}</ref> 
* [[November 17]] – [[Stanley Cohen (biochemist)|Stanley Cohen]], American physician, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (d. [[2020]])
* [[November 18]] – [[Luis Somoza Debayle]], 26th President of Nicaragua (d. [[1967]])
* [[November 19]] – [[Yuri Knorozov]], Russian linguist, epigrapher (d. [[1999]])
* [[November 22]] – [[Aksel Jacobsen Bogdanoff]], Norwegian communist (d. [[1971]])
* [[November 23]] – [[Võ Văn Kiệt]], Vietnamese politician, statesman (d. [[2008]])
* [[November 24]] – [[Stanford R. Ovshinsky]], American inventor and scientist (d. [[2012]])
* [[November 26]]:
** [[Charles M. Schulz]], American cartoonist (d. [[2000]])
** [[Richard James (civil servant)|Richard James]], British army officer and civil servant (d. 2008)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/lives-remembered-jimmy-james-940211.html|title=Lives Remembered: Jimmy James|work=Independent|date=24 September 2008}}</ref>
* [[November 27]] – [[Nicholas Magallanes]], Mexican-American principal dancer, charter member of the [[New York City Ballet]] (d. [[1977]])
* Date Unknown – [[Abdullahi Issa]], Somalian politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of Somalia]] (d. [[1988]])

===December===
* [[December 1]] – [[Charles Gérard]], French actor (d. [[2019]])
* [[December 4]] – [[Gérard Philipe]], French actor (d. [[1959]])
* [[December 8]] 
** [[Lucian Freud]], German born painter (d. [[2011]])
** [[Gerhard Löwenthal]], German journalist (d. [[2002]])
* [[December 9]] – [[Redd Foxx]], African-American comedian and actor (d. [[1991]])
* [[December 10]] – [[Edith Ballantyne]], Czech-born Canadian peace activist (d. [[2025]])
* [[December 11]] 
** [[Frank Blaichman]], Polish author (d. [[2018]])
** [[Dilip Kumar]], Indian actor (d. [[2021]])
** [[Maila Nurmi]], Finnish-American actress, television personality (d. [[2008]])
* [[December 12]] – [[Christian Dotremont]], Belgian painter, writer (d. [[1979]])
* [[December 14]]
** [[Nikolay Basov]], Russian physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2001]])
** [[Antonio Larreta]], Uruguayan theatre actor, critic and writer (d. [[2015]])
* [[December 18]] – [[Carlos Altamirano]], Chilean lawyer and socialist politician (d. [[2019]])
* [[December 21]] 
** [[Itubwa Amram]], Nauruan pastor and politician (d. [[1989]])
** [[Paul Winchell]], American actor (d. [[2005]])
* [[December 22]] – [[Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Hohenberg]], Princess of Luxembourg (d. [[2011]])
* [[December 24]] 
** [[Ava Gardner]], American actress (d. [[1990]])
** [[Jonas Mekas]], Lithuanian-American filmmaker and poet (d. [[2019]])
* [[December 28]]
** [[Stan Lee]], American comics creator (d. [[2018]])<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kandell |first1=Jonathan |last2=Webster |first2=Andy |title=Stan Lee Is Dead at 95; Superhero of Marvel Comics + Video (05:26) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/12/obituaries/stan-lee-dead.html |date=November 12, 2018 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=November 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20181112194330/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/12/obituaries/stan-lee-dead.html |archive-date=November 12, 2018 |url-status=live |url-access=limited}}</ref>
** [[Ramapada Chowdhury]], Indian novelist and writer (d. [[2018]])
* [[December 29]] 
** [[William Gaddis]], American writer (d. [[1998]])<ref>
{{cite news |title= William Gaddis, 75, Innovative Author Of Complex, Demanding Novels, Is Dead|author= Gussow, Mel|newspaper= The New York Times|date= December 17, 1998|url= https://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/17/us/william-gaddis-75-innovative-author-of-complex-demanding-novels-is-dead.html?pagewanted=1|access-date= June 7, 2010|url-access=limited}}</ref>
** [[Masroor Hosain]], Pakistani [[aerobatic pilot]] (d. [[1969]])<ref name="PAF"/>
* [[December 30]] 
** [[Boes Boestami]], Indonesian actor (d. [[1970]])
** [[Magín Díaz]], Colombian musician and composer (d. [[2017]])

==Deaths==
[[File:Ernest Shackleton before 1909.jpg|thumb|right|100px|Sir [[Ernest Shackleton]]]]
[[File:Shigenobu Okuma 5.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Ōkuma Shigenobu]]]]
[[File:Frank Tudor (cropped b&w).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Frank Tudor]]]]
[[File:Benedictus XV, by Nicola Perscheid, 1915 (retouched).jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Pope Benedict XV]]]]
[[File:Yamagata Aritomo.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Yamagata Aritomo]]]]
[[File:Emperor Charles I of Austria.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charles I of Austria]]]]
[[File:Ernest Solvay 1900s.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ernest Solvay]]]]
[[File:Michael Mayr.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Michael Mayr]]]]
[[File:W.H.R.Rivers (Maull).jpg|thumb|100px|[[W. H. R. Rivers]]]]
[[File:Prince Albert I of Monaco - circa 1910.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Albert I, Prince of Monaco]]]]
[[File:Alexander Graham Bell.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alexander Graham Bell]]]]
[[File:Сщмч. Вениамин (Казанский).jpg|thumb|100px|Saint [[Benjamin of Petrograd]]]]
[[File:Chrysostomos of Smyrna.jpg|thumb|100px|Saint [[Chrysostomos of Smyrna]]]]
[[File:Oskar Hertwig.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Oscar Hertwig]]]]
[[File:Marcel Proust 1900-2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Marcel Proust]]]]
[[File:Portret Narutowicz (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Gabriel Narutowicz]]]]

===January===
* [[January 1]] – [[István Kühár]], [[Prekmurje Slovenes|Prekmurje Slovene]] writer, politician (b. [[1887]])
* [[January 5]] – Sir [[Ernest Shackleton]], British explorer (b. [[1874]])
* [[January 10]] 
** [[Ōkuma Shigenobu]], 2-time [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. [[1838]])
** [[Frank Tudor]], Australian politician (b. [[1866]])
* [[January 15]] – [[John Kirk (explorer)|John Kirk]], British explorer (b. [[1832]])
* [[January 22]]
** [[Pope Benedict XV]] (b. [[1854]])
** [[Fredrik Bajer]], Danish politician, pacifist and [[Nobel Peace Prize]] recipient (b. [[1837]])
** [[James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce]], Irish-born politician, diplomat and historian (b. [[1838]])
** [[William Christie (astronomer)|William Christie]], British astronomer (b. [[1845]])
* [[January 23]] – [[Arthur Nikisch]], Hungarian conductor (b. [[1855]])
* [[January 27]]
** [[Nellie Bly]], American undercover journalist (b. [[1864]])
** [[Giovanni Verga]], Italian writer (b. [[1840]])<ref>Cigliana, Simona; Fedi, Roberto (2002). ''Giovanni Verga''. Rome: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato.  p. 287. (in Italian).</ref>
* [[January 31]] – [[Heinrich Reinhardt (composer)|Heinrich Reinhardt]], Austrian composer (b. [[1865]])

===February===
* [[February 1]]
** [[Yamagata Aritomo]], Japanese field marshal, 3rd [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. [[1838]])
** [[William Desmond Taylor]], Irish-born film director (b. [[1872]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Long | first = Bruce | title = William Desmond Taylor: a dossier | publisher = Scarecrow Press | location = Metuchen, N.J | year = 1991 | isbn = 9781461674344 | page=275}}</ref>
* [[February 3]]
**[[Christiaan de Wet]], Boer general, rebel leader, and politician (b. [[1854]]) 
**[[John Butler Yeats]], Northern Irish artist (b. [[1839]])
* [[February 4]] – [[Henry Jones (philosopher)|Henry Jones]], British philosopher (b. [[1852]])
* [[February 8]] – [[Kabayama Sukenori]], Japanese ''samurai'', general and statesman (b. [[1837]])
* [[February 14]] – [[Heikki Ritavuori]], Finnish Minister of Interior (b. [[1880]])
* [[February 16]] – [[Newton Knight]], American farmer, soldier and [[Southern Unionist]] in Mississippi and Civil War guerrilla (b. [[1829]])
* [[February 23]] – [[John Joseph Jolly Kyle]], Argentine chemist (b. [[1838]]).<ref>{{cite book |first=Enrique |last=Herrero Ducloux |chapter=Juan J. J. Kyle (1838-1922) |title=Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina |volume=XCIII |page=170 |location=Buenos Aires |publisher=Imprenta y casa editora «Coni» |year=1922 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/analesdelasocied94soci#page/n179/mode/1up |language=es |via=Internet Archive}}</ref>
* [[February 25]] – [[Henri Désiré Landru]], French serial killer (executed) (b. [[1869]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Solicitors' Journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PgANAQAAMAAJ|year=1965|publisher=The Journal|page=808}}</ref>

===March===
* [[March 1]] – [[Pichichi (footballer)|Pichichi]], Spanish footballer (b. [[1892]])
* [[March 4]] – [[Bert Williams]], American entertainer (b. [[1874]])
* [[March 10]] – [[Harry Kellar]], American magician (b. [[1849]])
* [[March 19]] – [[Max von Hausen]], German general (b. [[1846]])
* [[March 21]] – [[C. V. Raman Pillai]], Indian novelist and playwright (b. [[1858]])
* [[March 31]] – Andreas Gruber (b. [[1859]]), Cäzila Gruber (b. [[1850]]), Viktoria Gabriel (b. [[1887]]), Cäzila Gabriel (b. [[1915]]), Josef Gruber (b. [[1920]]) and Maria Baumgartner (b. [[1878]]). The [[Hinterkaifeck murders]]

===April===
* [[April 1]] – Emperor [[Charles I of Austria]] (b. [[1887]])
* [[April 2]] – [[Hermann Rorschach]], Swiss psychiatrist (b. [[1884]])
* [[April 8]] – [[Erich von Falkenhayn]], German general (b. [[1861]])
* [[April 9]]
**[[Hans Fruhstorfer]], German lepidopterist (b. [[1866]])
**[[Patrick Manson]], Scottish physician (b. [[1844]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Cap Anson]], American baseball player, [[MLB Hall of Fame]]r (b. [[1852]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Paul Deschanel]], President of France (b. [[1855]])

===May===
* [[May 4]] – [[Viktor Kingissepp]], Estonian Communist politician (executed) (b. [[1888]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Roszkowski | first = Wojciech | title = Biographical dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the twentieth century | publisher = Routledge | location = London New York | year = 2015 | isbn = 9781317475941 | page=459}}</ref>
* [[May 7]] – [[Max Wagenknecht]], German composer (b. [[1857]])
* [[May 12]] – [[John Martin Poyer]], [[United States Navy]] [[Commander (United States)#Naval rank|commander]], 12th [[Governor of American Samoa]] (b. [[1861]])
* [[May 15]] – [[Leslie Ward]], English portrait artist, caricaturist (b. [[1851]])
* [[May 16]] – [[Rudolf Montecuccoli]], Austro-Hungarian admiral (b. [[1843]])
* [[May 18]] – [[Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran]], French physician, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1845]])
* [[May 19]] – [[Son Byong-hi]], Korean activist (b. [[1861]])
* [[May 21]] – [[Michael Mayr]], Austrian politician, 2nd [[Chancellor of Austria]] (b. [[1864]])
* [[May 26]] – [[Ernest Solvay]], Belgian chemist, philanthropist and entrepreneur (b. [[1838]])

===June===
* [[June 4]] – [[W. H. R. Rivers]], English doctor (b. [[1864]])
* [[June 6]]
** [[Lillian Russell]], American singer, actress (b. [[1861]])
** [[Richard A. Ballinger]], American politician (b. [[1858]])
* [[June 18]] 
** [[Jacobus Kapteyn]], Dutch astronomer (b. [[1851]])
** [[Belgrave Ninnis]], British explorer (b. [[1837]])
* [[June 20]] – [[Vittorio Monti]], Italian composer (b. [[1868]])
* [[June 21]] – [[Take Ionescu]], 29th Prime Minister of Romania (b. [[1858]])
* [[June 22]] – [[Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet]], British field marshal and politician (b. [[1864]])
* [[June 23]] – [[Wu Tingfang]], Chinese Premier of the [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic of China]] (b. [[1842]])
* [[June 24]] – [[Walther Rathenau]], German statesman, [[Weimar Republic]] foreign minister (assassinated) (b. [[1867]])
* [[June 26]] – Prince [[Albert I, Prince of Monaco|Albert I of Monaco]] (b. [[1848]])
* [[June 27]] – [[Prince Higashifushimi Yorihito]] of Japan (b. [[1867]])
* [[June 28]] – [[Velimir Khlebnikov]], Russian poet, playwright (b. [[1885]])

===July===
* [[July 4]] – [[Lothar von Richthofen]], German World War I flying ace (flying accident) (b. [[1894]])
* [[July 6]] – [[Mary Theresa Ledóchowska]], Polish-born missionary sister (b. [[1863]])
* [[July 8]] – [[Muhammad V an-Nasir]], Bey of Tunis (b. [[1855]])
* [[July 17]] – [[Heinrich Rubens]], German physicist (b. [[1865]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz106818.html|title=Rubens, Heinrich - Deutsche Biographie|first=Deutsche|last=Biographie|website=www.deutsche-biographie.de}}</ref>
* [[July 20]] – [[Andrey Markov]], Russian mathematician (b. [[1856]])
* [[July 22]] – [[Takamine Jōkichi|Jōkichi Takamine]], Japanese chemist (b. [[1854]])
* [[July 25]] – [[Paul Maistre]], French general (b. [[1858]])
* [[July 28]] – [[Jules Guesde]], French Socialist journalist and politician (b. [[1845]])
* [[July 31]] – [[Mary Noailles Murfree]], American novelist (b. [[1850]])

===August===
* [[August 1]] – [[Harry Boland]], Irish republican (b. [[1887]])
* [[August 2]] – [[Alexander Graham Bell]], Scottish-born Canadian-American inventor (b. [[1847]])
* [[August 3]] – [[Ture Malmgren]], Swedish journalist, politician (b. [[1851]])
* [[August 4]] 
** [[Nikolai Nebogatov]], Russian admiral (b. [[1849]])
** [[Enver Pasha]], Ottoman military leader, Turkish revolutionary (b. [[1881]])
* [[August 5]] – [[Tommy McCarthy (baseball)|Tommy McCarthy]], American baseball player, [[MLB Hall of Fame]]r (b. [[1863]])
* [[August 12]] – [[Arthur Griffith]], Irish republican, [[President of Dáil Éireann]] (b. [[1872]])
* [[August 13]] – [[Saint Benjamin of Petrograd]] (b. [[1873]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe]], British newspaper magnate (b. [[1865]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Wilson, A. N.|publisher=Hutchinson|year=2005|title=After the Victorians|chapter=12: Chief|pages=191–2|isbn=978-0-09-179484-2}} Retrieved 23 November 2013.</ref>
* [[August 19]] – [[Felip Pedrell]], Spanish composer (b. [[1841]])
* [[August 22]]
** [[Thomas Brock|Sir Thomas Brock]], British sculptor (b. [[1847]])
** [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]], Irish republican, revolutionary, and Chairman of the Provisional Government (assassinated) (b. [[1890]]) 
* [[August 23]] – [[Gheorghe Bengescu]], Romanian diplomat and man of letters (b. [[1844]])
* [[August 25]] – [[Ioannis Svoronos]], Greek numismatist (b. [[1863]])
* [[August 29]] – [[Georges Sorel]], French philosopher, theorist of revolutionary syndicalism (b. [[1847]])

===September===
* [[September 1]] – [[Princess Helena, Duchess of Albany]], British royal (b. [[1861]])
* [[September 4]] – [[James Young (footballer, born 1882)|James Young]], Scottish footballer (motorcycle accident) (b. [[1882]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/football_player_profile.cfm?page=823&playerID=112866&CFID=449150&CFTOKEN=69345798 |title=Player & Result Finder: Scottish Football Association |publisher=The Scottish FA |date=1922-09-04 |access-date=2012-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410134540/https://www.scottishfa.co.uk/players/?pid=112866 |archive-date=10 April 2022}}</ref>
* [[September 5]] – [[Sarah Winchester]], American builder of the Winchester Mystery House (b. [[1837]])
* [[September 7]] – [[William Stewart Halsted]], American surgeon (b. [[1852]])
* [[September 10]] 
** Saint [[Chrysostomos of Smyrna]] (b. [[1867]])
** [[Wilfrid Scawen Blunt]], British poet (b. [[1840]])
* [[September 25]] – [[Carlo Caneva]], Italian general (b. [[1845]])
* [[September 26]] 
** Sir [[Charles Wade]], Australian politician, [[Premier of New South Wales]] (b. [[1863]])
** [[Thomas E. Watson]], American politician, senator (b. [[1856]])

===October===
* [[October 7]] – [[Marie Lloyd]], British singer (b. [[1870]])
* [[October 11]] – [[Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (b. [[1867]])
* [[October 19]] – [[Seaton Schroeder]], American admiral (b. [[1849]])<ref>{{Cite web |title=Collection: Seaton Schroeder papers |website=U.S. Naval War College Archives |url=https://usnwcarchives.org/repositories/2/resources/334 |access-date=2023-10-17 }}</ref>
* [[October 22]] – [[Lyman Abbott]], American theologian (b. [[1835]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|title=Abbott, Lyman|edition=15th|year=2010|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.|volume=I: A-Ak – Bayes|location=Chicago, IL|isbn=978-1-59339-837-8|pages=[https://archive.org/details/newencyclopaedia2009ency/page/13 13]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/newencyclopaedia2009ency/page/13}}</ref>
* [[October 25]] – [[Oscar Hertwig]], German zoologist (b. [[1849]])
* [[October 30]] – [[Géza Gárdonyi]], Hungarian author (b. [[1863]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Tezla | first = Albert | title = Hungarian Authors: A Bibliographical Handbook | publisher = Belknap Press of Harvard University Press | location = Cambridge, Mass | year = 1970 | isbn = 9780674426504 | page=174}}</ref>

===November===
* [[November 1]] – [[Lima Barreto]], Brazilian writer (b. [[1881]])
* [[November 7]] – [[Sam Thompson (outfielder)|Sam Thompson]], American baseball player, [[MLB Hall of Fame]]r (b. [[1860]])
* [[November 18]] – [[Marcel Proust]], French author (b. [[1871]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Carter | first = William | title = The UAB Marcel Proust Symposium: in celebration of the 75th anniversary of Swann's Way (1913-1988) | publisher = Summa Publications | location = Birmingham, Ala | year = 1989 | isbn = 9780917786754 | page=2}}</ref>
* [[November 23]] – [[Eduard Seler]], Prussian scholar, Mesoamericanist (b. [[1849]])
* [[November 24]]
** [[Erskine Childers (author)|Erskine Childers]], Irish novelist, nationalist (executed) (b. [[1870]])
** [[Sidney Sonnino]], 19th Prime Minister of Italy (b. [[1847]])
* [[November 27]] – [[Demetrio Castillo Duany]], Cuban revolutionary, soldier, and politician (b. [[1856]])
* [[November 28]] – [[Dimitrios Gounaris]], 94th Prime Minister of Greece (b. [[1867]])

===December===
* [[December 8]] – [[Mary Marcy]], American socialist (b. [[1877]])
* [[December 12]] – [[John Wanamaker]], American businessman (b. [[1838]])
* [[December 13]] – [[Hannes Hafstein]], 1st [[Prime Minister of Iceland]] (b. [[1861]])
* [[December 14]] – [[Henry Pierrepoint]], British executioner (b. [[1878]])
* [[December 16]] – [[Gabriel Narutowicz]], Polish professor and politician, 1st [[President of Poland]] (assassinated) (b. [[1865]])
* [[December 17]] – [[David Lindsay (explorer)|David Lindsay]], Australian explorer (b. [[1856]])

===Date unknown===
* [[Édouard Harlé]], French engineer and prehistorian (b. [[1850]])
*[[Sufi Azizur Rahman]], Bengali Muslim theologian and teacher (b. [[1862]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mashayekh-e-Chatgam|volume=1|last=Ahmadullah|first=Mufti|year=2016|publisher=Ahmad Publishers|location=Dhaka |pages=137–139|isbn=978-984-92106-4-1|edition=3}}</ref>
* [[Sergei Sheydeman]], Russian general (b. [[1857]])

==Nobel Prizes==
[[File:Nobel medal.png|right|100px]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Physics]] – [[Niels Bohr|Niels Henrik David Bohr]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Chemistry]] – [[Francis William Aston]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Physiology or Medicine]] – [[Archibald Vivian Hill]], [[Otto Fritz Meyerhof]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Literature]] – [[Jacinto Benavente]]
* [[Nobel Peace Prize|Peace]] – [[Fridtjof Nansen]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==Sources==
* {{cite book| last=Herz| first=Peggy| year=1975| title=TV Close-ups| url=https://archive.org/details/tvcloseups00herz| url-access=registration| publisher=Scholastic| location=New York| oclc=2360608}}

{{Events by month links}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1922| ]]