View source for Antoine Hamilton

{{Short description|Irish soldier and writer (died 1719)}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2011}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use shortened footnotes|date=April 2023}}
{{Use list-defined references|date=April 2023}}
{{Infobox noble
| name        = Anthony Hamilton
<!-- The image below shows his face, cropped out from the portrait at the [[National Portrait Gallery, London], NPG 1467. Wikimedia Commons has two files for NPG 1467, a high-resolution (2400x2892) BW and a low-resolution (428x500) colour image. The high-resolution imnage is used. -->
| image       = {{CSS image crop|Image=Anthony Hamilton from NPG.jpg|bSize=500|cWidth=220|cHeight=250|oTop=85|oLeft=150|Location=center}}
| alt         = Detail from a painted portrait of Anthony Hamilton showing a clean-shaven young man wearing a long and high curly wig
| caption     = Detail from the portrait below
| father      = [[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|George Hamilton, 1st Baronet]]
| mother      = Mary Butler
| birth_date  = 1644 or 1645
| birth_place = Ireland, probably [[Nenagh]]
| death_date  = 21 April 1719
| death_place = [[Saint-Germain-en-Laye]], France
}}

'''Anthony Hamilton''' <small>[[Privy Council of Ireland|PC (Ire)]]</small> ({{Circa|1645}} – 1719), also known as '''Antoine'''{{Efn|name=Ant}} and '''comte d'Hamilton''', was a soldier and a writer. As a [[Catholic]] of Irish and Scottish ancestry, his parents brought him to France in 1651 when [[Cromwellian conquest of Ireland|Cromwell's army overran Ireland]].

At the [[Stuart Restoration|Restoration]] the family moved to England and lived at [[Whitehall]]. When Catholics were excluded from the army, Anthony followed his brother [[George Hamilton, Comte d'Hamilton|George]] into French service and fought in the [[Franco-Dutch War]] (1672–1678). He was wounded in the [[Battle of Entzheim]]. After the accession of the Catholic [[James II of England|James&nbsp;II]] in 1685, he joined the [[Irish Army (1661–1801)|Irish Army]] and fought for the [[Jacobitism|Jacobites]] in the [[Williamite War in Ireland|Williamite War]] (1689–1691). He saw action in the battles of [[Battle of Newtownbutler|Newtownbutler]] and the [[Battle of the Boyne|Boyne]]. The defeat led him to his last French exile.

In France Hamilton lived at the exile court at [[Saint-Germain-en-Laye]] where he became a courtier, poet, and writer. He chose French as his language and adopted a light and elegant style, seeking to amuse and entertain his reader. He wrote the ''Mémoires du Comte de Grammont'', which focuses on the time his brother-in-law [[Philibert de Gramont]] spent at the court of [[Charles II of England|Charles&nbsp;II]]. These memoirs are a classic of French literature and a source for the history of the Stuart Restoration. Hamilton also wrote many letters, poems, and five tales.

<!-- Family tree -->
{{Chart top|width=auto|collapsed=no|align=right|clear=right|Family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|style=clear: both; font-size: 90%; width: 36em;}}
{{Tree chart|Txt|Txt=Anthony Hamilton with parents and other selected relatives.{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=FT |This family tree is partly derived from the Abercorn pedigree pictured in Cokayne{{R|GEC1910p4}} and from written genealogies of the Abercorns.{{R|GEC1910p2-11|Paul37-74}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
He never married.{{R|Corp2004a768.39}} His father is sometimes confused with his granduncle, [[George Hamilton of Greenlaw and Roscrea]].{{R|Manning149.6}}|boxstyle_Txt=border: 0 solid white; text-align: left;}}
{{Tree chart/end}}
{{Tree chart/start}}
{{Tree chart| | | |Claud|y|MgtSn| | |WtO11| |boxstyle=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em;
 |Claud=[[Claud Hamilton, 1st Lord Paisley|Claud<br />'''1st Ld<br />Paisley''']]<br />1546–1621
 |MgtSn='''Margaret<br />Seton'''<br />{{Died in|1616}}
 |WtO11=[[Walter Butler, 11th Earl of Ormond|Walter<br />'''11th Earl<br />Ormond''']]<br />1559 – 1633<br />'Beads'|boxstyle_WtO11=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em; background: wheat;}}
{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | |!| | }}
{{Tree chart|JmsA1|y|MrnBd| |GrgHm| |Thrls| |boxstyle=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em;
 |JmsA1=[[James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Abercorn|James<br />'''1st Earl''']]<br />1575–1618|boxstyle_JmsA1=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em; background: lavender;
 |MrnBd='''Marion<br />Boyd'''<br />{{Died in|1632<br />Recusant}}
 |GrgHm=[[George Hamilton of Greenlaw and Roscrea|'''George<br />of Greenlaw<br />& Roscrea''']]<br />{{Died in|bef. 1657}}
 |Thrls=[[Thomas Butler, Viscount Thurles|Thomas<br />'''Viscount<br />Thurles''']]<br />{{Died in|1619}}}}
{{Tree chart| | |,|^|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|^|.| }} <!-- longest row -->
{{Tree chart| |JmsA2| |GrgD1|y|MryBt| |JsO12|boxstyle=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em;
 |JmsA2=[[James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Abercorn|James<br />'''2nd Earl''']]<br />{{Died in|1670}}|boxstyle_JmsA2=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em; background: lavender;
 |GrgD1=[[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|George<br />'''1st Baronet<br />Donalong''']]<br />{{Circa|1608 – 1679}}
 |MryBt='''Mary<br />Butler'''<br />{{Died in|1680}}
 |JsO12=[[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|'''James<br />1st Duke''']]<br />1610–1688|boxstyle_JsO12=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em; background: wheat}}
{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|v|-|-|-|.| | }}
{{Tree chart|JmsHm| |PhlGr|y|ElzGr| |Sbjct| |boxstyle=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em;
 |JmsHm=[[James Hamilton (English army officer)|'''James''']]<br />{{Circa|1630 – 1673<br />Courtier<br />d.v.p.*}}
 |PhlGr=[[Philibert de Gramont|'''Philibert de<br />Gramont''']]<br />1621–1707
 |ElzGr=[[Elizabeth, Countess de Gramont|'''Elizabeth''']]<br />1641–1708<br />Beauty
 |Sbjct='''Anthony'''<br />{{Circa|1645 – 1719}}|boxstyle_Sbjct=border: 2px solid red; border-radius: 0.5em;}}
{{Tree chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
{{Tree chart|JmsA6|boxstyle=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em;
 |JmsA6=[[James Hamilton, 6th Earl of Abercorn|James<br />'''6th Earl''']]<br />{{Circa|1661 – 1734}}|boxstyle_JmsA6=border-width: 1px; border-radius: 0.5em; background: lavender}}
{{Tree chart/end}}
{{Tree chart/start|style=clear: both;}}
{{Tree chart|Leg|Leg='''Legend'''|boxstyle_Leg=border: 0 solid white;}}
{{Tree chart/end}}
{{Tree chart/start|style=clear: both;}}
{{Tree chart|SbjBx|SbjTx| |Bk1Bx|Bk1Tx| |Bk2Bx|Bk2Tx
 |SbjBx=XXX|boxstyle_SbjBx=border: 2px solid red; border-radius: 0.5em; color: white;
 |SbjTx=Subject of<br />the article|boxstyle_SbjTx=border: 0 solid white; text-align: left;
 |Bk1Bx=XXX|boxstyle_Bk1Bx=background: lavender; border-radius: 0.5em; border-width: 1px; color: lavender;
 |Bk1Tx=[[Duke of Abercorn|Earls of<br />Abercorn]]|boxstyle_Bk1Tx=border: 0 solid white; text-align: left;
 |Bk2Bx=XXX|boxstyle_Bk2Bx=background: wheat; border-radius: 0.5em; border-width: 1px; color: wheat;
 |Bk2Tx=[[Earl of Ormond (Ireland)|Earls and Dukes<br />of Ormond]]|boxstyle_Bk2Tx=border: 0 solid white; text-align: left;}}
{{Tree chart/end}}
{{Tree chart/start|style=clear: both; font-size: 85%}}
{{Tree chart|Txt|Txt=*d.v.p. = predeceased his father ([[List of Latin phrases (D)#decessit vita patris|decessit vita patris]])|boxstyle_Txt=border: 0 solid white; text-align: left;}}
{{Tree chart/end}}
{{Chart_bottom}}

== Birth and origins ==
Anthony was born in 1644 or 1645{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=DoB |Anthony Hamilton died on the 20&nbsp;April 1719 aged 74.{{R|Burke1915p54.60}} He was therefore born between 21&nbsp;April 1644 and 20&nbsp;April 1645.{{R|Corp2004a766lc45}} Older authors in error give his year of death as 1720,{{R|LaChenaye1774p631|Auger7.12|Scott15|Webb241.15|Rigg136lc27|Chisholm884§1b}} leading to a later date of birth (i.e. 1645 or 1646).{{R|Auger2.1|Chisholm884§1t}} [[Walter Scott]] (1846) proposes an earlier date but stays vague.{{R|Scott4.4}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
in Ireland, probably at [[Nenagh]] ({{IPAc-en|'|n|i:|n|ae}}){{R|Merriam}}, County Tipperary.{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=PoB |Ó Ciardha (2009), Manning (2001), and Gleeson (1947) say Hamilton might have been born at Nenagh.{{R|OCiardha2009a1|Manning149.4|Gleeson102}} However, most older authors give Roscrea, confusing his [[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|father]] with his [[George Hamilton of Greenlaw and Roscrea|granduncle]].{{R|Brunetxiii.32|Chisholm884§1.7|Clark4.24|Corp2004a766lc45|Scott4.7}} Sayous (1853) gives [[Drogheda]] but places it in Tipperary instead of Louth.{{R|Sayous330}} The Encyclopædia Britannica (1911) also mentions Drogheda, but as an alternative to Roscrea.{{R|Chisholm884§1.7}} Voltaire in error believed Hamilton was born in [[Caen]].{{R|Voltaire1922}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
He was the third son of Sir [[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|George Hamilton]] and his wife Mary Butler.{{R|Corp2004a766lc38}}

His father was Scottish, the fourth son of [[James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Abercorn]].{{R|Paul52}} He supported the [[lord lieutenant of Ireland]], [[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|James Butler, Marquess of Ormond]],{{R|GEC1895p149.27|Barnard}} during the [[Irish Confederate Wars]] and the [[Cromwellian conquest of Ireland|Cromwellian conquest]]{{R|Wasser838.43}} and called himself a baronet.{{R|Mahaffy|GEC1903p305nc}}{{Efn|name=Bt}}

Anthony's mother was half Irish and half English, the third daughter of [[Thomas Butler, Viscount Thurles]], and his English Catholic wife [[Elizabeth, Lady Thurles|Elizabeth Poyntz]].{{R|Burke1915p54.34}} Thurles ([[courtesy title]]) predeceased his father, [[Walter Butler, 11th Earl of Ormond]], and never succeeded to the earldom.{{R|GEC1895p149.14}} The [[Butler dynasty|Butlers]] were [[Normans in Ireland|Old English]].{{R|GEC1889}} She was a sister of James Butler,{{R|Burke1915p54.34}} making Anthony's father a brother-in-law of the lord lieutenant.{{R|GEC1895p149.27|Wasser838.43}}

Anthony's father has been confused with his granduncle [[George Hamilton of Greenlaw and Roscrea]].{{Efn|name=MisId}} Both are called George and both married a Mary Butler.{{R|Manning149.6}} In 1640 Ormond had granted Anthony's father Nenagh for 31&nbsp;years.{{R|Manning150last}} Anthony was probably born there.{{R|OCiardha2009a1}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Roscrea |Older sources usually give [[Roscrea]] as his place of birth,{{R|Brunetxiii.32|Chisholm884§1.7|Clark4.24|Corp2004a766lc45|Rigg135lc55|Scott4.7}} but it was his granduncle who lived there.{{R|Manning149.6}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
Hamilton's parents had married in 1635.{{R|Manning150.42}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=DoM |Older sources give earlier dates for his parents' marriage,{{R|Burke1915p54.34|GEC1903p305.13|Paul53}} due to the mistaken identity.}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->

Anthony was one of nine siblings.{{R|Corp2004a766lc38|Corp2004a766rc14}} They are listed in [[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|his father's]] article, but also see  [[James Hamilton (English army officer)|James]], [[George Hamilton, Comte d'Hamilton|George]], [[Elizabeth, Countess de Gramont|Elizabeth]], [[Richard Hamilton (officer)|Richard]], and [[John Hamilton (Jacobite)|John]] individually. Anthony's parents were both Catholic,{{Efn|name=1stEarl}} and so was he.{{R|Hayes|Goodwinx.15}}

== Irish childhood ==
Hamilton was born during the [[Irish Confederate War]]. His father, despite being Catholic,{{R|Wasser838.35}} sided with the lord lieutenant against the [[Irish Confederates|Confederates]].{{R|Manning151.23|Clark4.14}} The war had been halted by a truce in 1643.{{R|Airy54}} An attempted peace failed in March 1646.{{R|Coffey171|Coffey180}} After a last extension the truce expired on 1 May.{{R|Corish}} The newborn Anthony, his mother, and his siblings were brought to Dublin in May for their security.{{R|Manning151.29}}

In 1647 Ormond abandoned Dublin to the parliamentarians and left for England.{{R|Airy56.29}} Anthony, his mother, and siblings seem to have stayed behind in Ireland.{{R|Clark5.24}} Ormond together with Anthony's father returned to Ireland in 1648.{{R|Airy56.50}} In 1649, during the Cromwellian conquest, Ormond made Anthony's father receiver-general of the revenues{{R|Clark5.2}} as well as governor of Nenagh Castle,{{R|GEC1903p305.11}} which he in vain tried to defend against [[Henry Ireton]] in November 1650.{{R|Warner228}}

== First exile ==
Having lost the leadership to the Catholic clergy,{{R|Cogan67}} Ormond left for France in December 1650.{{R|O'Sullivan}} Hamilton's father followed with his family in spring 1651.{{R|Millar177.46|Clark5.19|Clark5.24}} Anthony was about seven. They were accommodated by Anthony's aunt [[Elizabeth Butler, Duchess of Ormond|Elizabeth Preston, the Marchioness of Ormond]], near [[Caen]], Normandy.{{R|Clark7|Brunetxiv}} His father and his elder brothers, James and George, served Charles&nbsp;II in various functions.{{R|Clark8.14|Clark8.13}} Lady Ormond left for England in August 1652,{{R|Perceval}} whereas Anthony's mother moved to Paris, where she lodged in the {{Ill|Convent of the Feuillantines|fr|Couvent des Feuillantines}}.{{R|Clark8.27}} The Hamilton brothers frequented Charles&nbsp;II's and his mother's, [[Henrietta Maria of France|Henrietta Maria]], exile court at the [[Louvre]].{{R|SaintSimonXIVp560}}

== Restoration ==
In May 1660 the [[Stuart Restoration|Restoration]] brought Charles II on the English throne.{{R|Fryde44.39}} Hamilton's father and his elder brothers moved to [[Whitehall]], where the court was.{{R|Wauchope2004b888.11}} Charles II restored Donalong, Ulster, to Hamilton's father.{{R|Elliott}} About that year Charles allegedly created Hamilton's father baronet of Donalong and Nenagh.{{Efn|name=Bt}}

Hamilton's elder brothers, James and George, became courtiers at Whitehall.{{R|Rigg135.13}} The King arranged a Protestant marriage for James.{{R|Burke1915p54.38|Clark16|Clark14.17}} Early in 1661 Hamilton's father also brought his wife and younger children to London,{{R|Clark12.1}} where they lived all together in a house near Whitehall.{{R|Clark12.22}}

In January 1663, at the court, the Hamilton brothers met [[Philibert de Gramont|Philibert, chevalier de Gramont]],{{R|SaintSimonXIVp560}} who had been exiled by [[Louis XIV]]{{R|Auger2.28}} for courting a [[maid of honour]], on whom he had set his eyes.{{R|Hamilton1713p104|Auger2-3|Fraser}}

Gramont integrated easily as French was spoken at the court.{{R|Auger2.26}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=StJames|Auger referred to [[St James Palace|St James]] in error as it would become the principal royal residence only in 1698.{{R|Weinreb}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
Hamilton befriended Gramont,{{R|Corp2004b786lc}} who soon became part of the inner circle.{{R|Lewis169}} Gramont courted Hamilton's sister Elizabeth.{{R|Lewis171|Jusserand}}

An anecdote tells how George and Anthony intercepted Gramont at [[Dover]], asking him whether he had not forgotten something in London.{{R|Wheatley263}} He replied "Pardonnez-moi, messieurs, j'ai oublié d'épouser votre sœur." (Forgive me, Sirs, I have forgotten to marry your sister).{{R|Auger3|Michel368.9}} This episode might have happened in autumn 1663 when Gramont's sister Susanne-Charlotte{{R|LaChenayeIX642.28}} told him in error that he could return to France.{{R|Clark22|Lewis173}} He went but found that he was not welcome.{{R|Lewis174}} However, perhaps Gramont attempted to leave Elizabeth later, in December just before he announced his intention to marry her.{{R|Clark23-24}}

Gramont married Elizabeth in London, either in December 1663 or early in 1664.{{R|Hartmann1930a|Paul55pu|SaintSimonXIVp563}} In March 1664, Louis XIV, having heard of Gramont's marriage, allowed him to return.{{R|Louis}}

== Second exile ==
In 1667 the King dismissed from his [[Life Guards (United Kingdom)|Life Guards]] the Catholics who refused to take the [[Oath of Supremacy]].{{R|Clark29}} Among them was Anthony's brother George, who in 1668 went to France.{{R|Clark32.14}} Anthony probably accompanied him.{{R|Clark32b}} In 1671 George recruited a regiment in Ireland for French service.{{R|Silke}} Hamilton seems to have accompanied him and in May helped his cousin [[John Butler, 1st Earl of Gowran|John Butler]] to extinguish a fire in [[Dublin Castle]].{{R|Goodwinx.23|OCiardha2009a2.2}} Hamilton then took service in his brother's regiment, fighting in the [[Franco-Dutch War]] (1672–1678).{{R|Corp2004a766rc21}} George and Anthony were later joined by their younger brother Richard.{{R|Wauchope2004b888.12}} In 1672 the regiment garrisoned [[Liège]]{{R|Clark45}} and then occupied [[Utrecht]] in June.{{R|Clark46}} In 1673 Hamilton, by now a Captain, was in [[Limerick]] recruiting for the regiment.{{R|Rigg135.33}}

[[File:Anthony Hamilton from NPG color lowres.jpg|thumb|alt=A painted bust-length portrait of Anthony Hamilton showing a young man wearing a long and high wig, clad in armour covering his breast and arms|left|During his second French exile
{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=NPG |Portrait in the National Portrait Gallery, painted soon after 1668{{R|Clark33}} or about 1700 and attributed to [[François de Troy]].{{R|Corp2004c185}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
]]

Anthony probably fought together with George under [[Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Viscount of Turenne|Turenne]] against [[Holy Roman Empire|Imperial]] troops in the [[Battle of Sinsheim]] in June 1674, and did surely so at [[Battle of Entzheim|Entzheim]] in October,{{R|Sergeant213}} where both were wounded.{{R|Clark54}} In the winter 1674–5 Anthony, George, and Richard travelled to England from where George returned to France while Anthony and Richard continued to Ireland to recruit.{{R|Clark56.9}} French ships picked up the recruits at [[Kinsale]] in April 1675,{{R|Clark56b}} after a missed appointment at [[Dingle]] in March.{{R|Clark56.31}} Hamilton's Irish voyage caused him to miss Turenne's winter campaign in which Turenne marched south and surprised the Germans in upper [[Alsace]], beating them at [[Battle of Turckheim|Turckheim]].{{R|Clark55}}

In July 1675 Hamilton's regiment was at [[Battle of Salzbach|Sasbach]], where George witnessed Turenne's death.{{R|Clark213}} At the retreat from Sasbach in August, the regiment suffered 450 casualties in the rearguard actions of the [[Battle of Altenheim]].{{R|Atkinson166.15}} Louis XIV called in [[Louis, Grand Condé|Condé]], who stopped the German advance{{R|Atkinson166.39|Longueville}} but retired at the end of the campaign.{{R|Lynn142}} In the winter 1675–6 George, accompanied by either Anthony or Richard, again went recruiting{{R|Clark62}} and visited Lady Arran, wife of [[Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Arran]], in January 1676. She called them "ye monsieurs".{{R|HMC1906}} The regiment quartered that winter in [[Toul]].{{R|Clark62}}

[[François Henri de Montmorency-Bouteville, duc de Luxembourg|Luxembourg]] commanded on the Rhine in the campaign of 1676.{{R|Courcelles}} In June George was killed in a rearguard action at the Zaberner Steige ([[Col de Saverne]]), where Imperial troops under the [[Charles V, Duke of Lorraine|Duke of Lorraine]] pursued the French who were retreating eastward to Zabern ([[Saverne]]) in lower Alsace.{{R|Clark63|Sergeant217}} Reputedly, Hamilton succeeded his brother as ''comte d'Hamilton'',{{R|Corp2004c217.1}} but that title may never have existed.{{R|Clark32n6|Rigg136lc10}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Comte |The section "[[George Hamilton, Comte Hamilton#Comte d'Hamilton|Comte d'Hamilton]]" in his brother George's article also discusses the title ''comte d'Hamilton'' title. Anthony is often called "Count" in French{{R|Parfaict|Voltaire1922|LaChenaye1774p630}} as well as English sources,{{R|Webb241.12|Burke1915p54.60|Corp2004a766.22|Corp2004c217.1|Paul55.1}} but sometimes the title is omitted where one might expect it. Such is the case of his death certificate{{R|Kissenberth}} and Berwick's letter of 1713 where Anthony is called "M. [Monsieur] Antony Hamilton".{{R|HMC1902}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
[[Thomas Dongan, 2nd Earl of Limerick|Thomas Dongan]], who had been lieutenant-colonel, was preferred over Hamilton as the new colonel of what had been Hamilton's regiment.{{R|Wauchope2004a}} Louis&nbsp;XIV told Anthony that he had no regiment for him.{{R|Atkinson168-169}} Anthony left{{R|Corp2004a766.22|Clark65}} while Richard became lieutenant-colonel.{{R|Atkinson168b}}

The Franco-Dutch war ended with the [[Treaties of Nijmegen]], concluded between August 1678 and October 1679.{{R|Lynn156}} The regiment was disbanded in December,{{R|Clark69}} anticipating the signature in February 1679 of the peace between France and the Emperor.{{R|Lynn156}}

== Ireland ==
Hamilton had returned to Ireland by 1677.{{R|Dulck7}} His father died in 1679.{{R|Burke1915p54.34}} His nephew [[James Hamilton, 6th Earl of Abercorn|James]], the future 6th Earl of Abercorn, then aged 17 or 18, inherited the family's lands.{{R|GEC1903p305.17}}

[[File:Anthony Hamilton by Scriven.jpg|thumb|alt=An engraved portrait in an octagonal frame of Hamilton as a young man with long curly hair or such a wig, wearing a breast-plate|right|Engraved by [[Edward Scriven|E. Scriven]]{{Efn
<!--  Start of explanatory note -->
|Frontispiece of the 1811 London edition of the Mémoires. The caption reads "Le comte Antoine Hamilton". The image is signed under the frame E. Scriven S. [sculpsit]."{{R|Hamilton1811}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
]]

Hamilton may have visited France and have been the "comte d'Hamilton" who in January 1681 played a [[Zephyrus|zephyr]] in the performance of [[Philippe Quinault|Quinault]]'s ballet ''Triomphe de l'Amour'', to music by [[Jean-Baptiste Lully|Lully]], at the [[Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye]] before Louis&nbsp;XIV.{{R|Parfaict|Auger5.13|Rigg135.36|Corp2004a766.26}} However, possibly, this was Richard.{{R|Wauchope2004b888.20|Clark72}} In summer 1681 Anthony lived in Dublin.{{R|Clark71}}

In February 1685 the Catholic [[King James II|James II]] acceded to the English throne.{{R|Fryde44.46}} In April James sent [[Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell|Richard Talbot]] to Ireland to purge the [[Irish Army (1661–1801)|Irish Army]] of "Cromwellians".{{R|McGuire}} Talbot replaced Protestants with Catholics,{{R|Walsh2.5}} recruiting among others Anthony and his younger brothers Richard and John.{{R|Wauchope2004b888.31|Clark74.12}} Anthony was appointed lieutenant-colonel of [[Sir Thomas Newcomen, 5th Baronet|Sir Thomas Newcomen]]'s infantry regiment.{{R|Clark74.10}} In June James created Talbot earl of Tyrconnell.{{R|GEC1896p445}} In August Hamilton was also made [[governor of Limerick]], where his company of Newcomen's regiment was garrisoned, replacing [[Sir William King]], a Protestant.{{R|Clark75.8|Gibney}} Hamilton attended [[Mass (Catholic Church)|Mass]] in public.{{R|Clark75.11|Lenihan210}} In October 1685 the king appointed [[Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon]], a Protestant,{{R|Boulger70}} lord lieutenant of Ireland.{{R|Fryde170.9}} Clarendon arrived in January 1686.{{R|Walsh2.4}} He considered Hamilton a moderate Catholic and possible ally.{{R|Sergeant344|Walsh2b}} Clarendon praised Hamilton, saying that he understood the regiment better than its colonel.{{R|Clark76.9}} Clarendon also stated that Hamilton objected to replacing good Protestant officers with mediocre Catholic ones.{{R|Clark76.25}} Near the end of 1686, Hamilton became a member of the [[Privy council of Ireland|Irish privy council]].{{R|OCiardha2009a2.6|Corp2004a767.2}} In 1687 he was promoted colonel.{{R|Corp2004a767.4}} In 1688 Hamilton was colonel of a regiment of foot.{{R|PRO}}

At the eve of the [[Glorious Revolution]] in September 1688, James asked Tyrconnell to send four Irish regiments to England.{{R|Shepherd26.1}} Hamilton's was among them.{{R|Childs3|Dalton1896}} The troops landed on the English west coast in October and marched across the midlands to southern England.{{R|Shepherd26.14}} Hamilton's regiment was stationed in [[Portsmouth]], where the [[James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick|Duke of Berwick]] was governor.{{R|Handley881}} The regiment surrendered in Portsmouth on 20&nbsp;December.{{R|Jones148}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Notsure |Ó Ciardha (2009) remarks that it is not sure that Hamilton went with the regiment to England.{{R|OCiardha2009a3t}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
On the 23 James&nbsp;II embarked for France.{{R|Gardiner}} It seems that Hamilton followed him. Anthony and John{{R|King}} returned with James II to Ireland{{R|O'Callaghan7.13}} in 1689.{{R|Doherty29}} Richard was already there.{{R|OCiardha2009b}}

In 1689 during the [[Williamite War in Ireland|Williamite War]], Tyrconnell promoted Hamilton major-general{{R|Clark93}} and gave him the command of the dragoons of an army under [[Justin McCarthy, Viscount Mountcashel]], that he sent north to [[Belturbet]],{{R|Hogan257}} County Cavan, to fight the rebels of [[Enniskillen]]. In the [[battle of Newtownbutler]], in July, Hamilton commanded the horse. The outcome would show that he was "better with his pen than with his sword".{{R|Boulger109}} Mountcashel asked him to pursue retreating enemy troops,{{R|Hogan384-385}} but the enemy led him into a trap and Hamilton's dragoons were routed.{{R|Shepherd66}} Hamilton was wounded in the leg at the beginning of the action{{R|Rigg135b}} and fled the scene.{{R|Simms1969}} With Captain Peter Lavallin of Carroll's dragoons{{R|D'Alton1861}} he was [[court martialled]] by [[Conrad von Rosen|Rosen]], the highest-ranking French general.{{R|Childs53}} Given his family's influence, Hamilton was acquitted, but Lavallin was shot.{{R|Clark96}} This affair destroyed Hamilton's reputation as a soldier. When in spring 1690 the [[Irish Brigade (France)|Irish Brigade]] was formed,{{R|O'Callaghan7.37}} the French wanted neither Richard nor Anthony among its officers.{{R|Hogan287}}

Anthony, as well as his brothers Richard and John, fought at the [[Battle of the Boyne]] in July 1690.{{R|Ellis82|Ellis107}} Anthony rode in the cavalry charges.{{R|Boulger158}} Afterwards he fought at the first [[Siege of Limerick (1690)|Siege of Limerick]].{{R|OCiardha2009a3b}} When William abandoned his siege end of August,{{R|Simms1976}} Tyrconnell sent Hamilton to France to report the deliverance.{{R|Boulger199}} He may not have returned.{{R|Clark106}} His presence at the [[Battle of Aughrim]] in 1691 is disputed,{{R|Boyle287.6|Rigg136lc8}} but his brother John was fatally wounded there.{{R|Boulger244|Doherty181}}

== Final exile, death, and timeline ==
Hamilton lived the last thirty years of his life at the exile court at the Château-Vieux of Saint-Germain-en-Laye.{{R|OCiardha2009alast|Corp2004c76.6}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Castles |In Hamilton's time there were two royal castles at Saint-Germain-en-Laye: The old (Château-Vieux) and the new ([[Château-Neuf de Saint-Germain-en-Laye|Château-Neuf]]).{{R|Corp2004c76.22}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
He held no office,{{R|Corp2004c216.21}} but James&nbsp;II granted him a generous pension.{{R|Corp2004a767.29}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Pension |This pension initially was 2,000 [[French livre|''livres'']] per year; in 1703 it was diminished to 1,320 but increased to 2,200 in 1717.{{R|Corp2004c216n4}} The 2000 livres were about £150 as the pound sterling was worth about 13 French ''livres'' (one ''[[Écu]]'' (60 [[French sol|''sols'']] or 3 ''livres'') was worth 54 pence).{{R|Stanley|Hogan300}} Per month this gave him about £12.5, equivalent to about £{{Inflation|UK|13|1700|r=-3|fmt=c}} in {{Inflation/year|UK}}.{{Inflation/fn|UK}}}}  <!-- End of explanatory note -->
Hamilton was also given an apartment in the castle.{{R|Corp2004a768.30}} He was appreciated as an ornament of that court.{{R|Haile276}}

<!-- Original size 1603x1050 pixels -->
{{CSS image crop|Image=Saint-Germain-en-Laye - château 1682.jpg|bSize=800|cWidth=405|cHeight=247|oTop=130|oLeft=140|Location=left|Description=The [[Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye|Château-Vieux de Saint-Germain-en-Laye]], north side, as it was in Hamilton's time.{{Efn<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Vieux |Vue du Vieux Château de St. Germain en Laye, engraving by {{Ill|Jacques Rigaud|fr|Jacques Rigaud (artiste)}} (cropped), 1725.{{R|Corp2004c80}} The castle had stayed unchanged since the additions made for Louis XIV by [[Jules Hardouin-Mansart]] in the 1680s.{{R|Corp2004c83}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
|Alt=An engraving of the Château-Vieux de Saint Germain-en-Laye in 1725 seen from the garden}}

At Saint-Germain Hamilton got acquainted with the Bulkeley sisters, especially Anne and Henrietta.{{R|Corp2004c217.4}} Their father, [[Henry Bulkeley|Henry]], master of the household to Charles&nbsp;II at Whitehall and to James at Saint-Germain, died in 1698.{{R|Humphreys579}} Their mother, [[Sophia Bulkeley|Sophia]], was a sister of the [[Frances Stewart, Duchess of Richmond|Belle Stuart]].{{R|Brunetxvi.3}} Berwick married Anne in 1700 at Saint-Germain, as his second wife.{{R|Dulon58|Handley882}} Hamilton affectionately called her "Nanette".{{R|Haile277}} He was in love with Henrietta or at least wrote her admirative letters.{{R|Scott9}} She was about 30 years younger than him and had no dowry.{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Yngr |Hamilton was born in 1644 or 1645, while she was born after 1675 as this is when her older sister was born.{{R|Handley882}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
Hamilton thought his pension insufficient to support a family.{{R|Brunetxvi.10}}

About 1696 Hamilton wrote his tale ''Zénéyde'',{{R|Clark125-126}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Zene |''Zénéyde'' mentions the "late Archbishop of Paris",{{R|Hamilton1849}} [[François de Harlay de Champvallon|François de Harlay]], who had died in August 1695.{{R|LaChenayeX}} Zénéyde was therefore written shortly after that date.{{R|Clark126}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
in which he denounces the bigotry of James's last years.{{R|Corp2004c238}} Early in 1701 Hamilton accompanied Berwick to Rome to ask the new pope, [[Pope Clement XI|Clement XI]], for help.{{R|Corp2004c217.7}} In March James suffered a stroke.{{R|Corp2004c57}} Berwick was called for and arrived back in Saint-Germain in April.{{R|Corp2004c60}} In September James&nbsp;II died at the Château-Vieux of Saint-Germain.{{R|Burke1915p38|Dulon29}} Hamilton wrote a poem ''Sur l'agonie du feu roi d'Angleterre'' [On the Agony of the Late King of England].{{R|Corp2004c227}} His successor, [[James Francis Edward Stuart|James III]], was 13. The court became gayer and Hamilton like it better.{{R|Clark138}}

In 1703 Louis&nbsp;XIV gave Hamilton's sister Elizabeth a house at [[Versailles]], where Hamilton often visited.{{R|Corp2004c217.12|Clark122}} In 1704 Hamilton went to see Gramont at [[Séméac]] in Gascogne, where he decided to write his friend's memoirs.{{R|Corp2004c217.33}} Hamilton was part of the circle around the [[Louise Bénédicte de Bourbon|Duchess of Maine]],{{R|Corp2004c217.9}} where he was known as "Horace d'Albion".{{R|Clark137}} It was partly at her seat at [[Château de Sceaux|Sceaux]] that he wrote the ''Mémoires''.{{R|Chisholm884§1pu}} In 1705 he attended the feast that [[Nicolas de Malézieu]] and the duchess gave at [[Châtenay-Malabry|Châtenay]].{{R|Jullien}}

In 1707 Gramont died in Paris.{{R|LaChenayeIX642.10|Chisholm333|DangeauXI}}{{Efn|name=NS}} Hamilton was said to have sailed to Scotland in the [[Planned French invasion of Britain (1708)|attempted invasion of 1708]],{{R|SaintSimonXVp415|SaintSimonXVp427}} but only Richard went.{{R|Luttrell}} In June Hamilton's sister Elizabeth died in Paris.{{R|DangeauXII|Paul56}}

In 1712 James III left Saint-Germain{{R|Miller142}} as France was about to drop the Jacobites, a concession they made in 1713 at the [[Peace of Utrecht]].{{R|Miller147}} Richard followed James&nbsp;III to [[Bar-le-Duc]] in Lorraine,{{R|Corp2004a768.18}} whereas Anthony stayed behind at Saint-Germain and was allowed to keep his apartment.{{R|Corp2004a768.30}} The dowager queen, [[Mary of Modena]], also stayed.{{R|Corp2004c9}} Hamilton met the young [[Voltaire]] at the suppers of the {{Ill|Temple Society|fr|Société du Temple}} shortly before 1715.{{R|Rousseau185}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=Tmpl |The [[Square du Temple|Temple]] was the seat of [[Philippe, Duke of Vendôme]], {{Ill|grand prior of France|fr|Grand prieuré de France}} of the [[Knights Hospitallers|Knights of Malta]],{{R|Piganiol}} but the Grand Prior could not have been there at the time because he was arrested in Switzerland in October 1710 and could not return to France until 1711.{{R|SaintSimonXXII.452}} Back in France, Louis XIV banished him to [[Lyon]] and he could return to Paris only after the king's death in September 1715.{{R|SaintSimonXXII.168}} The grand Prior's friend [[Guillaume Amfrye de Chaulieu|Chaulieu]] lived at the Temple and probably presided over the suppers that Hamilton attended.{{R|Raunie}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
Hamilton never married{{R|Corp2004a768.39}} and died at Saint-Germain-en-Laye on 20&nbsp;April 1719.{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|name=DoD |His death certificate states that he was buried on 21&nbsp;April 1719 and had died the day before.{{R|Kissenberth}} Dulon (1897) seems to be the first to give the right year.{{R|Dulon104}} Many give 1720 in error.{{R|Auger7.12|Scott15|Webb241.15|Rigg136lc27|Chisholm884§1b}} The earlied occurrence of his wrong death date seems to be [[François-Alexandre Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois|La Chesnaye]] in 1774{{R|LaChenaye1774p631}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
He was buried on the 21 in the parish church. A distant cousin, [[John Nugent, 5th Earl of Westmeath|John Nugent]], [[equerry]] to James&nbsp;III, attended the funeral.{{R|Kissenberth}}

{|class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none;"
|+ class=nowrap|Timeline
|-
|colspan=3 style="background: white; border: none;"|As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages. ''Italics'' for historical background.
|-
!scope="col"|Age!!scope="col"|Date!!scope="col"|Event
|-
|0||align=right|1644 or 1645||Born,{{Efn|name=DoB}} probably at [[Nenagh]] in Ireland{{Efn|name=PoB}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|May 1646}}||align=right|May 1646||Moved to Dublin with his mother.{{R|Manning151.29}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|17 Sep 1646}}||align=right|''17&nbsp;Sep 1646''||''[[Owen Roe O'Neill]] took Roscrea.''{{R|Carte265}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|28 Jul 1647}}||align=right|''28&nbsp;Jul 1647''||''[[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|Ormond]] abandoned Dublin to the Parliamentarians.''{{R|Airy56.29}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|13 Nov 1647}}||align=right|''13&nbsp;Nov 1647''||''[[Battle of Knocknanuss]], the Confederates were beaten by [[Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin|Inchiquin]].''{{R|Coffey195}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|29 Sep 1648}}||align=right|''29&nbsp;Sep 1648''||''[[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|Ormond]] returned to Ireland landing at Cork.''{{R|Airy56.50}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|30 Jan 1649}}||align=right|''30&nbsp;Jan 1649''||''[[Charles I of England|Charles&nbsp;I]] beheaded''{{R|Fryde44.17}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|2 Aug 1649}}||align=right|''2&nbsp;Aug 1649''||''[[Battle of Rathmines]]. [[Michael Jones (soldier)|Michael Jones]] defeated [[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|Ormond]] before Dublin.''{{R|HayesMcCoy}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|Oct 1650}}||align=right|Oct 1650||Father defended [[Nenagh]] Castle against the Parliamentarians.{{R|Warner228}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|7 Dec 1650}}||align=right|''7&nbsp;Dec 1650''||''[[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|James Butler, Marquess of Ormond]], left Ireland.''{{R|O'Sullivan}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1651}}||align=right|Early in 1651||Taken to France by his parents{{R|Clark5.24}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|29 May 1660}}||align=right|''29&nbsp;May 1660''||''Restoration of [[Charles II of England|Charles&nbsp;II]]''{{R|Fryde44.39}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1660}}||align=right|1660 or 1661||Brought to England by his parents after the Restoration{{R|Michel368.3}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|15 Jan 1663}}||align=right|15&nbsp;Jan 1663||The chevalier de Gramont arrived in London.{{R|SaintSimonXIVp560}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|Dec 1663}}||align=right|1663/1664||Sister [[Elizabeth, Countess de Gramont|Elizabeth]] married Gramont.{{R|Hartmann1930a|Paul55pu}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1671}}||align=right|1671||Brother [[George Hamilton, Comte d'Hamilton|George]] raised an Irish regiment for French service.{{R|Silke}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|Jun 1673}}||align=right|Jun 1673||Brother [[James Hamilton (British army officer)|James]] fatally wounded in a sea-fight against the Dutch{{R|Burke1915p54.40}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|6 Oct 1674}}||align=right|6&nbsp;Oct 1674||Wounded at the [[Battle of Entzheim]]{{R|Clark54}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1675}}||align=right|1675||Travelled to Ireland to recruit{{R|Clark56.9}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1676}}||align=right|1676||Brother [[George Hamilton, Comte d'Hamilton|George]] killed at the [[Col de Saverne]]{{R|Sergeant217}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1678}}||align=right|1678||Supposedly succeeded his brother George as "comte d'Hamilton"{{R|Corp2004c217.1}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1679}}||align=right|''26&nbsp;Jan 1679''||''[[Treaties of Nijmegen]] ended the [[Franco-Dutch War]] between France and the Empire.''{{R|Lynn156}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1679}}||align=right|1679||Father died.{{R|Burke1915p54.34}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|Aug 1680}}||align=right|Aug 1680||Mother died.{{R|Burke1915p54.34}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|6 Feb 1685}}||align=right|''6&nbsp;Feb 1685''||''Accession of [[James II of England|James&nbsp;II]], succeeding [[Charles II of England|Charles&nbsp;II]]''{{R|Fryde44.46}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|24 Feb 1685}}||align=right|''24&nbsp;Feb 1685''||''[[Michael Boyle (archbishop of Armagh)|Boyle]] & [[Arthur Forbes, 1st Earl of Granard|Granard]] appointed [[Lords Justices of Ireland|lords justices]] replacing [[James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond|Ormond]], [[Lord lieutenant of Ireland|lord lieutenant]]''{{R|Fryde170.7}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1685}}||align=right|1685||Took service in the [[Irish Army (1661–1801)|Irish Army]] as lieutenant-colonel{{R|Clark74.10}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1 Aug 1685}}||align=right|''1&nbsp;Aug 1685''||Made [[governor of Limerick]]{{R|Lenihan210}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1 Oct 1685}}||align=right|''1&nbsp;Oct 1685''||''[[Henry Hyde, 2nd Earl of Clarendon]], appointed [[lord lieutenant of Ireland]]''{{R|Fryde170.9}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|8 Jan 1687}}||align=right|''8&nbsp;Jan 1687''||''[[Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell]], appointed [[lord deputy of Ireland]]''{{R|Fryde170.10}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1688}}||align=right|1688||His regiment sent to England to protect James&nbsp;II{{R|Childs3}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|13 Feb 1689}}||align=right|''13&nbsp;Feb 1689''||''Accession of [[William III of England|William]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary]], succeeding [[James II of England|James&nbsp;II]]''{{R|Fryde45.11}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|12 Mar 1689}}||align=right|''12&nbsp;Mar 1689''||''[[James II of England|James&nbsp;II]] landed at [[Kinsale]], Ireland.''{{R|Doherty29}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|31 Jul 1689}}||align=right|31&nbsp;Jul 1689||Defeated at the [[Battle of Newtownbutler]]{{R|Rigg135b}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1 Jul 1690}}||align=right|1&nbsp;Jul 1690||Fought at the [[Battle of the Boyne]]{{R|Boulger158}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1690}}||align=right|Autumn 1690||Went to France to report the raise of the [[Siege of Limerick (1690)|Siege of Limerick]]{{R|Boulger199}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|16 Sep 1701}}||align=right|''16&nbsp;Sep 1701''||''[[James II of England|James&nbsp;II]] died at Saint-Germain-en-Laye.''{{R|Burke1915p38}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|8 Mar 1702}}||align=right|''8&nbsp;Mar 1702''||''Accession of [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]], succeeding [[William III of England|William&nbsp;III]]''{{R|Fryde45.31}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1704}}||align=right|1704||Started writing the ''Mémoires du comte de Grammont''{{R|Corp2004c217.33}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|30 Jan 1707}}||align=right|30&nbsp;Jan 1707||Friend Gramont died in Paris.{{R|LaChenayeIX642.10|Chisholm333|DangeauXI}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|Mar 1708}}||align=right|Mar 1708||Said to have taken part in the [[Planned French invasion of Britain (1708)|attempted invasion]], but only Richard went{{R|Luttrell}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|3 Jun 1708}}||align=right|3&nbsp;Jun 1708||Sister [[Elizabeth, Countess de Gramont|Elizabeth]] died in Paris.{{R|DangeauXII|Paul56}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|11 Apr 1713}}||align=right|''11&nbsp;Apr 1713''||''[[Peace of Utrecht]] ended the [[War of the Spanish Succession]]''{{R|Miller147}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1713}}||align=right|1713||Gramont's Memoirs published anonymously{{R|Hamilton1713tp}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1 Aug 1714}}||align=right|''1&nbsp;Aug 1714''||''Accession of [[George I of Great Britain|George&nbsp;I]], succeeding [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]]''{{R|Fryde45.38}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1 Sep 1715}}||align=right|''1&nbsp;Sep 1715''||''Death of [[Louis XIV]]; Regency until the majority of [[Louis XV]]''{{R|Goubert}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|22 Dec 1715}}||align=right|''22&nbsp;Dec 1715''||''[[James Francis Edward Stuart|James III]] landed in Scotland during the [[Jacobite rising of 1715]].''{{R|Corp2004c298}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|1717}}||align=right|Dec 1717||Brother Richard died at Poussay, Lorraine.{{R|DangeauXVII216}}
|-
|{{Age|Oct 1644|20 Apr 1719}}||align=right|20&nbsp;Apr 1719||Died at [[Saint-Germain-en-Laye]]{{R|Burke1915p54.60}}
|}

== Works ==
Hamilton came from an English-speaking family{{Efn|name=En}} but chose to write in French. Despite his origins he excelled in that light and elegant badinage considered typically French.{{R|Hartmann1930b1|Vizetelly.xx}}

Hamilton's works were well known in the 18th century. Voltaire and [[Jean-François La Harpe|La Harpe]] mention him honourably.{{R|Voltaire1922|Voltaire1877|LaHarpe228}} Today, he is mainly known for a single book: the ''Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont'',{{R|SainteBeuve393}} the only work published while he was alive. Hamilton also wrote at least five tales and many poems, songs, [[epistles]], and letters (ordered by year of publication):

* 1713 ''Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont'' [Memoirs of the Life of Count Grammont] (Cologne: [[Pierre Marteau]]), [https://archive.org/details/mmoiresdelavied00hamigoog read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami or English]
* 1730 ''Le Bélier'' [The Ram] (Paris: Josse), [https://archive.org/details/lebelierconte00hamiuoft/ read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/page/445/ or English]
* 1730 ''Histoire de Fleur d'Epine'' [Thornflower Story] (Paris: Josse), [https://archive.org/details/histoiredefleur00hamigoog/ read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/page/368/ or English]
* 1730 ''Les quatre Facardins'' [The Four Facardins] (Paris: Josse), [https://books.google.com/books?id=otZfAAAAcAAJ read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/n14/ or English]
* 1731 in ''Œuvres mêlées en prose et en vers'' [Miscellaneous works in prose and verse] (Paris: Josse):
** ''De l'usage de la vie dans la vieillesse'' [On the Use of Life in Old Age], p.&nbsp;63 of ''Poésies'' [Poems], [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k12700151/f71/ read online]
** ''Sur l'agonie du feu roi d'Angleterre'' [On the Agony of the Late King of England], p.&nbsp;66 of ''Poésies'' [Poems], [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k12700151/f74/ read online]
** ''Epistle à monsieur le comte de Grammont'' [Epistle to Count Gramont], p.&nbsp;1 of ''Epitres et lettres'', [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k12700151/f115/ read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/page/n54/ or English]
** ''Zénéyde'', [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k12700151/f366/ read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/page/277/ or English]
* 1776 ''L'Enchanteur Faustus'' [The Enchanter Faustus],{{R|Clark263.11}} [https://books.google.com/books?id=LDs6AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA1 read online in French] [https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/page/544/ or English]

=== Gramont's memoirs ===
The ''Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont'' were originally planned to cover Gramont's entire life but were cut short so that they end with his marriage. Hamilton pretended the memoirs were dictated to him by Gramont.{{R|Hamilton1889}} He started work in 1704 and completed them in 1710.{{R|Corp2004c217.33|Clark203}} For Gramont's life up to his arrival in London,{{R|SaintSimonXIVp560}} Gramont was Hamilton's only source. He may have jotted this part down more or less how Gramont told it.{{R|Drabble409.31|Wheatley262}} The second, "English", part seems to be Hamilton's work.{{R|Drabble409.35}} The subtitle of the first edition "L'histore amoureuse de la cour d'Angleterre" (lovelife of the English court) pertains to this part, for which Hamilton had Gramont, who died in 1707, and Elizabeth, who died in 1708, as witnesses.{{R|Sayous353}} Hamilton's brothers James and George, important characters of the second part, had died in 1673 and 1676 respectively.{{R|Clark63|GEC1910p6.6}}

[[File:Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont.jpg|thumb|Title page of the 1713 edition{{R|Hamilton1713tp}}]]

The book was a bestseller{{R|Laffont|Dulck8}} and remains a classic of French literature.{{R|Rigg136rc29|Wheatley261}} It is still admired for its graceful and elegant language.{{R|SainteBeuve394}} The memoirs were written to amuse and entertain and sometimes depart from the correct chronological order.{{R|Hartmann1924p95}} The book situates itself at the cross-roads between memoirs, biography, and fiction.{{R|Dulck17}}

The memoirs were first circulated in manuscript{{R|Saintsbury1891p35}} and then published anonymously in 1713, without the author's consent.{{R|Corp2004c218.1|Hartmann1930b12.27}} The imprint says: [[Cologne]] by [[Pierre Marteau]], a pseudonym often used for disreputable books.{{R|JanmartDeBrouillant}} It might have been published in Holland,{{R|Chisholm884§2t}} or at [[Rouen]].{{R|Corp2004c218.1}} In 1817 the Catholic Church inscribed the book on the [[Index Librorum Prohibitorum]].{{R|Hartmann1930b12.12}} Early French editions often deformed the English names. [[Horace Walpole]], a great admirer,{{R|Brownell}} corrected them in his [[Strawberry Hill Press|Strawberry Hill]] edition of 1772.{{R|Auger29}}

The first English translation, by [[Abel Boyer]], had followed in hot pursuit in 1714.{{R|Clark227.7}} Boyer, fearing an uproar, hid the persons' identities behind their initials.{{R|Clark227.12}} Many new or amended translations were published in due course. W. Maddison published one in 1793.{{R|Clark227.18|Hartmann1930b13|Goodwinxxx}} [[Walter Scott]] amended an English translation in 1809 and again in 1811.{{R|Clark227.19}} [[Henry Vizetelly]] published another revised translation in 1889.{{R|Clark227.20}} [[Peter Quennell]] retranslated the memoirs in 1930 ([https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/ read online]).{{R|Drabble409.25}}

=== Tales ===
Hamilton's tales (''contes'') were inspired by the fairy tales that became popular in France in the 1690s{{R|Zipesxxiii}}{{Efn
<!-- Start of explanatory note -->
|[[Charles Perrault]] published his fairy tales in 1697,{{R|Saintsbury1892}}{{R|Foisset}} but [[Marie-Jeanne L'Héritier]] published hers in 1695.{{R|Zipes359}}}}
 <!-- End of explanatory note -->
and by the [[One Thousand and One Nights|''Arabian Nights'']], published between 1704 and 1708 by [[Antoine Galland]].{{R|Jourdain}} Hamilton's tales are their parodies or [[fan fiction]].{{R|Saintsbury1891p2}} The characters' adventures are often extravagant.{{R|Auger21}} Hamilton likes to use multiple [[Narration|narrators]], who may tell the same events from different points of view.{{R|Rousseau187}}

His tales influenced Voltaire and [[Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon|Crébillon the younger]] in the 18th century.{{R|Corp2004c218.28}} The tale Fleur d'Epine has been praised by La Harpe for its charming truths and its moral.{{R|LaHarpe229}} [[Jean-Baptiste Joseph Émile Montégut|Montégut]] called it "the most beautiful fairy tale written in France".{{R|Montegut}} [[George Saintsbury]] maintains that Hamilton's tales have more literary merit than his fanous memoirs.{{R|Saintsbury1891p41}}

''Zénéyde'' ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/page/399/ read online]), written about 1696,{{Efn|name=Zene}} starts as a letter to "Madame de P.", in which Hamilton criticises James II's exile court and then escapes into fiction by meeting a nymph at the Seine.{{R|Saintsbury1891p43}} The nymph, called Zénéyde, tells her life. Her father was the Roman emperor [[Petronius Maximus|Maximus]] and her mother a daughter of the Frankish king [[Clodio]]. She was to marry [[Childeric I|Childeric]] but was caught by [[Genserich]] at [[Sack of Aquileia|Aquileia]]. At that point the nymph is overcome by emotion and a beautiful brunette takes over as story teller. The text stops here as Hamilton left ''Zénéyde'' incomplete.{{R|Rigg136rc8|Clark265}}{{Efn|name=ZenS}}

''Le Bélier'' ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/page/115/ read online]), written in 1705,{{R|Clark232}} gives an etymology for "Pontalie",{{R|Corp2004c217.17}} the name his sister Elizabeth invented for Les Moulineaux, her house at Versailles.{{R|Auger23|SaintSimonXI}} The story starts in verse and then continues in prose. A giant called Moulineaux has an ingenious ram. His neighbour, a druide, has a beautiful daughter called Alie. The giant wants to marry Alie, but she is in love with the prince of Noisy. Her father protects her by surrounding his castle with water. The ram builds a bridge across it. This is Alie's bridge, or Pont-Alie. After many detours full of comical and absurd inventions the ram, who is really the prince of Noisy, marries Alie.{{R|Rousseau186.18}} Voltaire praised the introduction in verse,{{R|Vizetelly.xviii}} and mentioned in 1729 that Josse was printing the ''Bélier''.{{R|Voltaire1880}} It was the first of Hamilton's tales to be published and must have been a success as Josse went on to publish two more of them and the first collection of his works, ''Œuvres mêlées en prose et en vers''.

''Fleur d'Épine'' ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/page/n11/ read online]) shares the frame of ''Arabian Nights'' and starts with a dialogue between [[Scheherazade]] and her sister [[Dinarzade]]. Dinarzade tells the sultan a story with the condition that he must spare Scheherazade's life should he interrupt that story. The sultan agrees and ''Fleur d'epine'' is this story.{{R|Clark251}}

[[File:Fleur d'Epine.png|thumb|Fleur d'Epine listens to Tarare.{{R|Hamilton1812}}]]

The story starts with the eyes of Luisante, the daughter of the caliph of Kashmir, that kill men and blind women. A prince calling himself "Tarare" contacts the sorceress Serena, who agrees to help but demands that he must free Fleur d'Epine, held by the witch Dentue. Tarare travels to Dentue's house. He
meets Fleur d'Epine posing as a shepherd. He frees her from Dentue and they return to Kashmir. On the way he tells her how he and his brother Phenix went to seek adventures. Serena gives Tarare the remedy that cures Luisante's eyes. The caliph wants him to marry Luisante and fill his palace with baby Tarares. At the mention of "baby Tarares" the sultan interrupts Dinarzade and Scheherazade's life is safe. Dinarzade continues her story: Tarare marries Fleur d'Epine, whereas Phenix marries Luisante. Phenix then tells his adventures which overlap with those of his brother.

''Les quatre Facardins'' ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/page/257/ read online]) tells the adventures of three men, all called Facardin: Facardin of [[Empire of Trebizond|Trebizond]], the handsome Facardin, and the tall Facardin. Hamilton left the story incomplete and never mentions the fourth Facardin.{{R|Rigg136rc4|Clark265}} Saintsbury considers it the best of Hamilton's tales.{{R|Saintsbury1891p48.26}} Facardin of Trebizond tells the story. He meets the handsome Facardin who tells his adventures on the Lions' Island and on Mount Atlas. He seeks adventures to become worthy of Mousseline. Facardin of Trebizond then meets Cristalline who is the lady of the rings from ''Arabian nights''. She tells her life in which she was married to a genie but loved the tall Facardin. Facardin of Trebizond delivers Cristalline from the genie and they meet the tall Facardin. The story breaks off at that point.{{Efn|name=4FS}}

''L'Enchanteur Faustus'' ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/page/477/ read online]) tells how [[Faust]] conjures up [[Helen of Troy]], [[Cleopatra]], [[Rosamund Clifford|Fair Rosamond]], and other beauties to appear before [[Queen Elizabeth of England]].{{R|Richards}} Contrary to Hamilton's other tales, this one is linear and easy to follow.{{R|Rousseau186.34}} Hamilton dedicated it to his niece Margaret, his brother John's daughter.{{R|Clark139}}

Hamilton's tales were circulated privately as manuscripts during his lifetime.{{R|Saintsbury1891p35}} The first three were published individually in Paris in 1730, ten years after the author's death. A collection of his works, ''Œuvres mêlées en prose et en vers'', published in 1731, contains the unfinished ''Zénéyde''.{{R|Clark263.16}} ''L'Enchanteur Faustus'' was published belatedly in 1776{{R|Clark263.11}} but might have been written much earlier, probably even before the memoirs.{{R|Clark227.25}}

=== Other works ===
Hamilton also wrote songs and exchanged amusing verses with the Duke of Berwick.{{R|Auger6}} He helped his niece Claude Charlotte, Gramont's daughter, who had married [[Henry Stafford-Howard, 1st Earl of Stafford]], in 1694,{{R|GEC1896p216}} to carry on a witty correspondence with [[Lady Mary Wortley Montagu]].{{R|Chisholm884§2b|Auger14}}

== Notes and references ==
=== Notes ===
{{Notelist|refs= <!-- Only the first Efn can include citations. See Phabricator T22707. -->
{{Efn|name=Ant |Ó Ciardha (2009) gives Antoine in parentheses after Anthony.{{R|OCiardha2009a1}} French sources usually call him "Antoine Hamilton".{{R|Auger2.1|Brunetxiii.25|Sayous221|SainteBeuve390}}}}

{{Efn|name=1stEarl |[[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|Anthony's father's article]] has some detail about Anthony's Protestant grandfather, the 1st Earl of Abercorn.}}

{{Efn|name=Bt |[[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong|Anthony's father's article]] has more detail about these attempts to become a baronet.}}

{{Efn|name=En|His father was entirely Scottish, his mother half Irish and half English}}

{{Efn|name=MisId |Anthony's father's article discusses [[George Hamilton, 1st Baronet of Donalong#Mistaken identity|his mistaken identity]].}}

{{Efn|name=NS |[[François-Alexandre Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois|La Chenaye]] (1774) and Dangeau (1857a) give Gramont's death in [[Old Style and New Style|N.S.]], Chisholm (1910), in O.S.}}

{{Efn|name=ZenS|The suite of Zénéyde, imagined by the [[Pierre Marc Gaston de Lévis, Duke of Lévis|Duc de Lévis]], tells us how she meets Tigrane, prince of Armenia, travels to France to marry Childeric, is bewitched by Alboflède on an island in the Seine; how Alboflède kills Tigrane and almost Zénéide too, and how she is saved by the intervention of the river god and becomes a nymph of the Seine. Hamilton awakes all wet on the bank of the Seine ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea01levigoog/page/77/ read online]).}}

{{Efn|name=4FS|The suite of the Quatre Facardins, imagined by the [[Pierre Marc Gaston de Lévis, Duke of Lévis|Duc de Lévis]], continues the story told by Facardin of Trebizond. Mousseline appears and Cristalline's genie is eaten by a crocodile. Facardin of Trebizond reads his mother's memoirs, in which she explains that the four Facardins are brothers but by different fathers and that the fourth Facardin appeared in form of a monkey. ([https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea01levigoog/page/n418/ read online]).}}
}}

=== Citations ===
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name=Airy54>
{{Harvnb|Airy |1886 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati08stepuoft/page/54 54, right column] |ps=. "...&nbsp;and the cessation was signed on the 15&nbsp;Sept. [1643]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Airy56.29>
{{Harvnb|Airy |1886 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati08stepuoft/page/56/ 56, left column, line 29] |ps=. "On the 28th [July 1647] Ormonde delivered up the regalia and sailed for England, landing at Bristol on 2&nbsp;Aug."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Airy56.50>
{{Harvnb|Airy |1886 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati08stepuoft/page/56/ 56, left column, line 50] |ps=. "...&nbsp;and in August [1648], he himself began his journey thither. On leaving Havre, he was shipwrecked&nbsp;... but at the end of September he [Ormond] again embarked, arriving at Cork on the 29th."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Atkinson166.15>
{{Harvnb|Atkinson |1946 |p=166, line 15 |ps=. "...&nbsp;of Hamilton's 450 [killed and wounded]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Atkinson166.39>
{{Harvnb|Atkinson |1946 |p=166, line 39 |ps=. "...&nbsp;Condé, who had been securing a strong position on the Meuse, was hurried to Alsace with reinforcements, and was able to hold the Imperialists in check&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Atkinson168b>
{{Harvnb|Atkinson |1946 |p=168 bottom |ps=. "...&nbsp;the Lieutenant-Colonelcy going to Richard Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Atkinson168-169>
{{Harvnb|Atkinson |1946 |pp=168–169 |ps=. "'Anthony Hamilton' Sarsfield wrote on 1st July [1676] 'quits'; he [Hamilton] was told by Louis that he could not afford to give him a regiment this year."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger2.1>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n11/ 2, line 1] |ps=. "Antoine Hamilton d'une ancienne et illustre maison d'Écosse, naquit en Irlande, vers l'année 1646."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger2.26>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n11/ 2, line 26] |ps=. "...&nbsp;on parloit françois a St.-James presqu'aussi habituellement qu'à Versailles."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger2.28>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n11/ 2, line 28] |ps=. "Près de deux ans après le rétablissement de Charles&nbsp;II, arriva à Londres le fameux chevalier de Grammont, exilé de France&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger2-3>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescompltes04augegoog/page/n15/ 2–3] |ps=. "Près de deux ans après le rétablissement de Charles&nbsp;II, arriva à Londres le fameux chevalier de Grammont, exilé de France pour avoir voulu disputer à son maître le cœur de mademoiselle La Mothe-Houdancourt."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger3>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescompltes04augegoog/page/n16 3] |ps=. "Chevalier de Grammont, lui crièrent-ils [Anthony and George] du plus loin qu'ils l'aperçurent ''chevalier de Grammont avez-vous rien oublié à Londres? — Pardonnez-moi, Messieurs, j'ai oublié d'épouser votre sœur''."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger5.13>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n14/ 5, line 13] |ps=. "Quelques années auparavant, en 1681, dans un de ces voyages qu'il faisoit en France, il avoit vu ce même St-Germain l'asile des plaisirs et de la volupté, et il avoit été choisi par le roi pour figurer dans le ''Triomphe de l'amour'', ballet de Quinault."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger6>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n15/ 6, line 17] |ps=. "Hamilton entretint avec lui [Berwick] une correspondance en prose et en vers&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger7.12>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n16/ 7, line 12] |ps=. "Hamilton mourut a St.-Germain-en-Laye, le 6&nbsp;août 1720, âgé d'environ soixante-quatorze ans."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger14>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n23/ 14] |ps=. "Hamilton, qui était le secrétaire en titre d'office de la famille du comte de Grammont, écrivit, au nom de madame de Stafford, plusieurs lettres en prose et en vers, qui se trouvent dans ses oeuvres."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger21>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n30/ 21] |ps=. "Nous avons entendu des gens&nbsp;... se plaindre sérieusement de ce que les contes d'Hamilton étoient remplis d'extravagances."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger23>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n32/ 23] |ps=. "...&nbsp;trouvant le nom de Moulineau trop peu digne d'un lieu qu'elle avoit rendu charmant, elle [Elizabeth] changea ce nom en celui de Pontalie. Hamilton fut chargé&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Auger29>
{{Harvnb|Auger |1805 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n32/ 23] |ps=. "...&nbsp;en 1772, à Strawberry-Hill, par M. Horace Walpole. Les noms anglois, étrangement défigurés ...&nbsp;se trouvent écrits dans celle-ci selon leur véritable orthographe&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Barnard>
{{Harvnb|Barnard |2004 |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613598/page/156/ 156, left column] |ps=. "Ormond was rewarded by being named by the king as lord lieutenant, and was sworn on 21&nbsp;January 1644."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boulger70> <!-- The Battle of the Boyne -->
{{Harvnb|Boulger |1911 |p=[https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/page/70/ 70, line 27] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the Earl of Clarendon&nbsp;... has been appointed Lord Deputy or Viceroy, and he is a strong Protestant."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boulger109>
{{Harvnb|Boulger |1911 |p=[https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/page/109/ 109] |ps=. "The cavalry of his force was commanded hy Anthony Hamilton, and the result showed that he was better with his pen than his sword."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boulger158>
{{Harvnb|Boulger |1911 |p=[https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/page/158/ 158] |ps=. "With regard to Anthony Hamilton, whose name has just been mentioned, it may be stated that he did participate in the cavalry charges."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boulger199>
{{Harvnb|Boulger |1911 |p=[https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/page/199/ 199] |ps=. "[Sept 1688]...&nbsp;he [Tyrconnell] sent Anthony Hamilton to France with news of the raising of the siege&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boulger244>
{{Harvnb|Boulger |1911 |p=[https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/page/244/ 244, line 3] |ps=. "Major-General John Hamilton, who died at Dublin soon after of his wounds."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Boyle287.6>
{{Harvnb|Boyle |1879 |p=[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.aa0003940582&seq=293 287, line 6] |ps=. "...&nbsp;that Major-Generals Dorrington, H. M. J. O'Neil, Brigadier Gordon O'Neil, Colonels Felix O'Neil and Anthony Hamilton held the centre;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brownell>
{{Harvnb|Brownell |2001 |p=[https://archive.org/details/primeministeroft0000brow/page/124/ 124, line 23] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Gramont's memoirs were Walpole's 'favourite book', which he [Walpole] 'knew by heart'."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brunetxiii.25> <!-- Introduction to the Memoirs -->
{{Harvnb|Brunet |1883 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/page/n24/ xiii, line 25] |ps=. "Antoine Hamilton appartenait à une illustre famille écossaise;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brunetxiii.32>
{{Harvnb|Brunet |1883 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/page/n24/ xiii, line 32] |ps=. "Il parait aussi qu'il vit le jour à Roscrea, dans le comté de Tipperary, séjour ordinaire de son père,&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brunetxiv>
{{Harvnb|Brunet |1883 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/page/n25/ xiv, line 8] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Hamilton, au printemps de 1651, conduisit sa femme et toute sa famille en France, et il résida près de Caen avec lord et lady Ormond."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brunetxvi.3>
{{Harvnb|Brunet |1883 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/page/n27/ xvi, line 3] |ps=. "Il [Hamilton] voyait surtout le duc de Berwick (fils de Jacques II); la duchesse était la nièce de la belle Stewart, qui occupe tant de place dans les Mémoires."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Brunetxvi.10>
{{Harvnb|Brunet |1883 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/page/n27/ xvi, line 10] |ps=. "Il paraît avoir été épris d'Henriette, mais elle n'avait point de fortune; lui-même était dans une position fort embarrassée&nbsp;... Un mariage était donc impossible, parce qu'il y avait un rang à soutenir;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=JanmartDeBrouillant>
{{Harvnb|Janmart de Brouillant |1888 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lalibertdelapre00brougoog/page/n159 135] |ps=: "Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont, contenant l'histoire particulièrement amoureuse de la Cour d'Angleterre sous le règne de Charles II. A Cologne, chez Pierre Marteau. M DCC XIII"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Burke1915p38> <!-- Burke's Peerage, edition 1915 -->
{{Harvnb|Burke |Burke |1915 |p=[https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/page/38/ 38] |ps=. "James II (who d. [died] 16&nbsp;Sept. 1701, at St. Germains, where he was buried.)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Burke1915p54.34>
{{Harvnb|Burke |Burke |1915 |p=[https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/page/54/ 54, right column, line 34] |ps=. "[Sir George] m. (art. dated 2 June 1629) Mary, 3rd dau. of Thomas, Viscount Thurles and sister of the 1st Duke of Ormonde. He d. [died] 1679. She d. Aug 1680&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Burke1915p54.38>
{{Harvnb|Burke |Burke |1915 |p=[https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/page/54/ 54, right column, line 38] |ps=. "1. James, col. in the service of Charles&nbsp;II and Groom of the Bedchamber, m. [married] 1661, Elizabeth, dau. [daughter] of John, Lord Colepeper."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Burke1915p54.40>
{{Harvnb|Burke |Burke |1915 |p=[https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/page/54/ 54, right column, line 40 ] |ps=. "He [James Hamilton] d.v.p. of a wound received in a naval engagement with the Dutch, 6&nbsp;June 1673 and was buried in Westminster Abbey."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Burke1915p54.60>
{{Harvnb|Burke |Burke |1915 |p=[https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/page/54/ 54, right column, line 60] |ps=. "3. Anthony, the celebrated Count Hamilton, author of the "''Mémoires de Grammont''", Lieut-Gen in the French service, died 20 April 1719, aged 74."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Carte265>
{{Harvnb|Carte |1851 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lifeofjamesdukeo03cart/page/265/ 265] |ps=. "...&nbsp;after taking Roscrea on Sept. 17 [1646], and putting man, woman, and child to the sword, except sir G. Hamilton's lady, sister to the marquis of Ormond&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Childs3> <!-- The Williamite Wars in Ireland -->
{{Harvnb|Childs |2007 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=7PPUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA3 3] |ps=. "To strengthen his forces in the face of the Dutch threat, James ordered the better elements of the Irish army into England. One regiment of dragoons, a battalion of the Irish Foot Guards, and Anthony Hamilton's and Lord Forbes's battalions of line infantry&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Childs53>
{{Harvnb|Childs |2007 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=7PPUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA53 53]|ps=. "General Conrad von Rosen, who bore the brevet title of Maréchal d'Irlande."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm333>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910a |p=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Gramont,_Philibert,_Comte_de| b333, first paragraph, bottom]] |ps=. "[Gramont] died on the 10th of January 1707, and the Mémoires appeared six years later."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§1t>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |p=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, first paragraph, top]] |ps=. "Hamilton, Anthony, or Antoine (1646–1720), French classical author, was born about 1646."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§1.7>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |p=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, first paragraph, upper middle]] |ps=. "According to some authorities he was born at Drogheda, but according to the London edition of his works in 1811, his birthplace was Roscrea, Tipperary."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§1pu>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |p=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, first paragraph, penultimate sentence]] |ps=. "With Ludovise, duchesse du Maine, he became an especial favourite, and it was at her seat at Sceaux that he wrote the Mémoires that made him famous."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§1b>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |p=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, first paragraph, last sentence]] |ps=. "He died at St. Germain-en-Laye on the 21st of April 1720."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§2t>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |pp=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, 2nd paragraph, top]] |ps=. "The work was first published anonymously in 1713 under the rubric of Cologne, but it was really printed in Holland at that time the greatest patroness of all questionable authors."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Chisholm884§2b>
{{Harvnb|Chisholm |1910b |pp=[[:s:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Hamilton,_Anthony| 884, 2nd paragraph, final two lines]] |ps=. "In the name of his niece, the countess of Stafford, Hamilton maintained a witty correspondence with Lady Mary Wortley Montagu."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark4.14>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/4/ 4] |ps=. "Throughout this time of stress Sir George was a staunch ally to Ormonde and was employed by him on confidential missions."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark4.24>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/4/ 4, line 24] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Anthony Hamilton's biographers have assigned to Roscrea the honour of being his birth-place, as Anthony was supposed to have been born in 1646. He was, however, at this time at least a year old, but it is quite possible, of course, that he was born at Roscrea."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark5.2>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/5/ 5, line 2] |ps=. "In January 1649, after the peace between the Lord Lieutenant and the Confederates, Sir George was appointed Receiver-General of the Revenues for Ireland, in the place of the Earl of Roscommon who had died."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark5.19>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/5/ 5, line 19] |ps=. "When Ormonde left the kingdom in December, 1650, Sir George would have accompanied him with his family, but the clergy having unjustly questioned his honesty as Receiver-General, he was obliged to stay and clear his name, which he did successfully."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark5.24>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/5/ 5, line 24] |ps=. "In the spring of 1651 took place, at last, the event which had such a determining influence on the fate of the young Hamiltons. Sir George Hamilton left his country for France with his family&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark7>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/7/ 7, line 3] |ps=. "Caen was doubtless the place where Sir George settled his family at first&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark8.13>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/8/ 8, line 13] |ps=. "...&nbsp;George, the second son, was made a page to Charles&nbsp;II&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark8.14>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/8/ 8, line 14] |ps=. "...&nbsp;James the eldest also joined the wandering court, though the precise nature of his connexion is not known."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark8.27>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/8/ 8, line 27] |ps=. "...&nbsp;his [Anthony Hamilton's] mother and his aunt, Lady Muskerry, had apartments at the couvent des Feuillantines in Paris&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark12.1>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/12/ 12, line 1] |ps=. "It was in the beginning of 1661 that Sir George Hamilton brought his wife and younger children to England. His elder sons had already preceded him."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark12.22>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/12/ 12, line 22] |ps=. "The family, the six sons and three daughters, lived for some time in a large comfortable house near Whitehall&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark14.17>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/14/ 14, line 17] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Charles&nbsp;... obtained the hand of one of the Princess Royal's maids of honour for him."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark16>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/16/ 16] |ps=. "James Hamilton's marriage to Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Colepeper&nbsp;... took place as early as 1660 or 1661. As the lady was a Protestant, James Hamilton left the Church of Rome shortly before his marriage, to the great sorrow and anger of his devout mother&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark22>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/22/ 22, line 19] |ps=. "...&nbsp;it might seem as if the two 'troublesome brothers', alarmed by the chevalier's sudden departure for France, had delayed his expedition and exacted a public engagement."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark23-24>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/23/ 23–24] |ps=. "...&nbsp;marriage only took place in the end of December and amidst circumstances which would completely justify one in placing the anecdote there."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark29>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/29/ 29, line 24] |ps=. "It therefore became necessary to cashier all Roman Catholics serving in the Royal Guards, and, on the 28th of September, 1667, on the ground that they refused to take the Oath of Supremacy, they were dismissed."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark32.14>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/32/ 32, line 14] |ps=. "On the first of February, 1668, at last and aided by a new gift of five hundred pistols by Louis, George Hamilton managed to sail from Dover to Ostend with 100 men and horses&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark32b>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/32/ 32, bottom] |ps=. "It is more than likely that Anthony accompanied him to France at this time, since we know that the two brothers served there together."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark32n6>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/32/ 32, note 6] |ps=. "As for Anthony, who is so often styled 'Çount' Anthony, there is no evidence whatsoever to show that he bore this title during his lifetime."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark33>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/32/ 33] |ps=. "The soldier portrait of Anthony Hamilton preserved at the National Portrait Gallery, must have been painted not long after this [not long after 1667];"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark45>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/45/ 45, line 26] |ps=. "...&nbsp;left in garrison in Liége."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark46>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/46/ 46] |ps=. "...&nbsp;proceeded to Utrecht, which fell on the 20th of June [1672]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark54>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/54/ 54] |ps=. "George and Anthony were both wounded."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark55>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/55/ 55, line 31] |ps=. "Turenne defeated them at Mulhouse on the 29th of December and at Turckheim on January 5th. George and Anthony did not, however, take part in these operations&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark56.9>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/56/ 56, line 10] |ps=. "George Hamilton did not himself go to Ireland, as his affairs, so he said, required an early return to France. He left in the very beginning of March [1675], but Anthony was put in charge of the difficult expedition, and with him was his younger brother Richard, who must have entered the French service some time before."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark56.31>
{{harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/56/ 56, line 31] |ps=. "Hamilton expected the French ships on the 8th of March [1675] but they did not appear."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark56b>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/56/ 56, bottom] |ps=. "All in a sudden, in the first week of April [1675], the French ships arrived unexpectedly in Kinsale."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark62>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/62/ 62] |ps=. "He [George] had to raise 1100 men, and while Anthony or possibly Richard remained in Toul with the regiment, he proceeded to England&nbsp;... "}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark63>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/63/ 63] |ps=. "Near Saverne Lorraine [i.e. the duc de L.] attacked his [Luxembourg's] rear-guard, commanded by George Hamilton, but was driven back in a fierce combat, in which Hamilton and his regiment fought with all possible bravery&nbsp;... George Hamilton fell. This was on the 1st of June, 1676."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark65>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/65/ 65] |ps=. "It is somewhat uncertain whether Anthony Hamilton continued to serve in the regiment&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark69>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/69/ 69, bottom] |ps=. "In December [1678] Louis&nbsp;... disbanded the regiment d'Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark71>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/71/ 71, line 19] |ps=. "In the summer of 1681 he was definitely established at Dublin&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark72>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/72/ 72, line 1] |ps=. "It would thus seem that the above Count Hamilton was Richard&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark74.10>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/74/ 74, line 10] |ps=. "Anthony also took service in Ireland as Sir Thomas Newcomen's Lieutenant-Colonel in his regiment of foot."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark74.12>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/74/ 74, line 12] |ps=. "John, the youngest brother, was lieutenant in Lord Mount joy's regiment."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark75.8>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/75/ 75, line 8] |ps=. "... he [Hamilton] was, however, appointed Governor of Limerick in 1685, in place of the Protestant Governor, Sir William King, who was deposed, and his company quartered in Limerick."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark75.11>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/75/ 75, line 11] |ps=. "The new Governor went publicly to mass, an event unheard of since 1650."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark76.9>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/76/ 76, line 9] |ps=. "Clarendon&nbsp;... speaks very kindly of Anthony Hamilton, and describes him as a man who understands the regiment better than the Colonel, ' for he makes it his business/"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark76.25>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/76/ 76, line 25] |ps=. "Men, he [Hamilton] said, were put out of that regiment who were as good men as were in the world, and he did not think so of those who replaced them."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark93>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/93/ 93] |ps=. "Anthony Hamilton had been appointed Major-General in the early part of the summer [1689]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark96>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/96/ 96] |ps=. "Rosen presided over the court&nbsp;... Anthony was acquitted and Lavallin, who to the end protested that he had repeated the order as it had been given to him, was put to death."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark106>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/106/ 106] |ps=. "...&nbsp;but whether Anthony Hamilton came back to Ireland is uncertain;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark122>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/122/ 122] |ps=. "When Félix, the chief-surgeon, died in 1703, a small property of his, les Moulineaux, which lay within the grounds of Versailles, fell vacant and the king at once gave it to Madame de Gramont, a present which caused no little talk&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark125-126>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/125/ 125, last line] |ps=. "It was about 1696 that Anthony Hamilton wrote the well-known description of the exiled court&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark126>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/126/ 126, note] |ps=. "The tale of Zeneyde&nbsp;... can be dated through the reference to the death of the Archbishop of Paris, Harlay."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark137>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/137/ 137, line 14] |ps=. "In fact Hamilton was described at Sceaux as the Horace of Albion&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark138>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/138/ 138] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the court of the young king and the princess, Marie Louise, could not but be something more light-hearted than the court of the deeply humiliated monarch with his penitence and his mortifications of the flesh. Not one of the letters that Hamilton writes from Saint-Germain between 1700 and 1710 approaches the pessimism of Zeneyde&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark139>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/139/ 139] |ps=. "...&nbsp;L'Enchanteur Faustus for his niece Margaret Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark203>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/205/ 203, note 1] |ps=. "The Memoirs were not written later than 1710, for Richard Jones, Count of Ranelagh, mentioned as still alive, died in January 1711."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark213>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/littlejenningsfi01serg/page/n240/ 213, last line] |ps=. "Hamilton was at his side when the fatal shot struck him down&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.7>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 7] |ps=. "The Memoirs were, of course, translated into English as soon as they appeared. 1714 saw the translation of Boyer&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.12>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 12] |ps=. "He [Boyer] cautiously avoided giving proper names in most cases, only indicating them by initials&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.18>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 18] |ps=. "The quarto edition of 1793 is the third translation."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.19>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 19] |ps=. "It was revised in 1809, again in 1811, by Sir Walter Scott, it would seem&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.20>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 20] |ps=. "...&nbsp;in 1889 by the late Henry Vizetelly and has come to be the commonly accepted version."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark227.25>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/229/ 227, line 25] |ps=. "Les Mémoires de Grammont are preceded by ...&nbsp;and probably also by L'Enchanteur Faustus&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark232>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/234/ 232, note 4] |ps=. "Le Bélier was written before Sept., 1705, probably in the early summer of 1705."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark251>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/253/ 251] |ps=. "Fleur d'Epine is the thousand and first night, the Quatre Facardins the thousand and second."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark263.11>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/265/ 263, line 11] |ps=. "While L'Enchanteur Faustus was only given to the general public in 1776&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark263.16>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/265/ 263, line 16] |ps=. "Zeneyde appeared in 1731 in a volume of Œuvres mêlées ..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Clark265>
{{Harvnb|Clark |1921 |p=[https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/page/267/ 265, line 7] |ps=. "It is the Duc de Levis who first, in 1812, continued and brought to a close the Quatre Facardins and Zeneyde."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Coffey171>
{{Harvnb|Coffey |1914 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oneillormondchap00coffuoft/page/171/ 171] |ps=. "A peace was signed on March 28th, 1646 without the Nuncio's knowledge."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Coffey180>
{{Harvnb|Coffey |1914 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oneillormondchap00coffuoft/page/180/ 180, line 16] |ps=. "He [Rinuccini] therefore urged the clergy to reject the peace which had been concluded without his sanction."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Coffey195>
{{Harvnb|Coffey |1914 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oneillormondchap00coffuoft/page/195/ 195] |ps=. "The army then moved to Knocknanuss or Knock-na-gaoll, where on November 13th [1647] Taaffe was routed by Inchiquin."}} 
</ref>
<ref name=Cogan67>
{{Harvnb|Cogan |1870 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dioceseofmeathan02cogaiala/page/67/ 67] |ps=. "...&nbsp;against the continuance of His Majesty's authority in the person of the Marquess of Ormond, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corish>
{{Harvnb|Corish |1976 |p=[https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/319/ 319] |ps=. "On 16 February he [Ormond] succeeded in having the truce extended until 1 May."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766lc38> <!-- Anthony Hamilton, ODNB -->
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, left column, line 38] |ps=. "Hamilton, Anthony [Antoine], Count Hamilton in the French nobility (1644/5?–1719), courtier and author, was the third of the six sons&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766lc45>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, left column, line 45] |ps=. "He was probably born at Roscrea, co. Tipperary, in 1644 or 1645."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766rc14>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, right column, line 14] |ps=. "Anthony Hamilton also had three sisters&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766rc21>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, right column, line 21] |ps=. "They [Anthony and Richard] served in the Franco-Dutch war 1672-8."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766.26>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, right column, line 26] |ps=. "During this period he appeared alongside the dauphin as a zephyr in Lully's ballet ''Le triomphe de l'amour'', which was given twenty-nine performances in the Château de St Germain-en-Laye in January and February 1681."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a766.22>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ 766, right column, line 22] |ps=. "In 1678, having inherited the title of count from his brother, Anthony left France."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a767.2>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/767/ 767, left column, line 2] |ps=. "At the end of the following year [i.e. 1686] he was sworn of the Irish privy council&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a767.4>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/767/ 767, left column, line 2] |ps=. "...&nbsp;and promoted to the rank of colonel in February 1687."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a767.29>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/767/ 767, left column, line 29] |ps=. "Hamilton was given a generous pension by James II&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a768.18>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/768/ 768, left column, line 18] |ps=. "...&nbsp;his brother Richard had followed James III and most of his courtiers to Bar-le-Duc in Lorraine."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a768.30>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/768/ 768, left column, line 30] |ps=. "He [Anthony] continued to live in the Château de Saint-Germain where he had an apartment and where he was looked after in his last years by Mrs. Lockhart, the widow of a fellow Jacobite."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004a768.39>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/768/ 768, left column, line 39] |ps=. "Anthony Hamilton died unmarried at the age of seventy-four at St Germain on 21&nbsp;April 1719 (not 1720 as stated in many biographies)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004b786lc> <!-- Elizabeth Hamilton, ODNB -->
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004b |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/786 286, left column] |ps=. "Elizabeth's brother Anthony became his [Gramont's] close friend&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c9> <!-- Court in Exile -->
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/9/ 9] |ps=. "Queen Mary of Modena, however, was allowed to remain at Saint-Germain after the departure of her son and continued to maintain there a large royal household."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c57>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/57/ 57, line 9] |ps=. "...&nbsp;on 4 March [1701]&nbsp;... James II suffered a major stroke."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c60>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/60/ 60, note 266] |ps=. "Berwick left Saint-Germain for Rome on 17 January 1701 and returned there on 2 April."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c76.6>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/76/ 76, line 6] |ps=. "[Louis XIV] decided that the Château-Vieux de Saint-Germain-en-Laye would be more suitable."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c76.22>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/76/ 76, line 22] |ps=. "James II was given the larger of the two royal châteaux, known as the château-Vieux. The other one, the château-neuf&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c80>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/80/ 80] |ps=. "Figure 4"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c83>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/83/ 83] |ps=. "...&nbsp;during the 1680s LouisXIV had ordered Hardouin-Mansart to add a pavillion to each of the five corners of the château."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c185>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/185/ 185] |ps=. "A portrait of Anthony Hamilton [attributed to Troy] can be dated to about 1700&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c216.21>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/216/ 216, line 21] |ps=. "He [Anthony] never had a post in the royal household&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c216n4>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/216/ 216, note 4] |ps=. "Hamilton was given a pension of 2000 livres per annum, later reduced to 1320 livres in 1703 but increased to 2200 livres by 1717."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.1>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 1] |ps=. "Anthony Hamilton had inherited his brother's title in 1678."}} <!-- George died in 1676, but his widow remarried in 1678. -->
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.4>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 4 ] |ps=. "At the exiled court Hamilton was on particularly good terms with the Duke of Berwick's second wife Anne (née Bulkeley) and her three sisters Charlotte (Viscountess Clare), Henrietta and Laura (both unmarried)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.7>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 7] |ps=. "In 1701 he [Hamilton] accompanied Berwick on his misson to Rome to obtain the support of the new Pope Clement XI for the Jacobite cause."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.9>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 9] |ps=. "At the French court Hamilton frequented the circle of the duc and duchesse du Maine, particularly after 1700 when the latter first occupied the Château de Sceaux."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.12>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 12] |ps=. "In May 1703 Louis XIV gave Hamilton's sister the use during her lifetime of a house near Meudon called 'Les Moulineaux'. In the five years until her death in June 1708 it was much frequented and became the centre of [Anthony] Hamilton's social world."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.17>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 17] |ps=. "Its [the story's] aim was ro furnish a romantic etymology for the new name&nbsp;... "}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c217.33>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/217/ 217, line 33] |ps=. "Hamilton's decision to write the 'Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont' (sic), his brother-in-law, was originally taken in 1704, while the two men were at Séméac in Gascogne&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c218.1>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/218/ 218, line 1] |ps=. "...&nbsp;they were published anonymously and without authorisation the following year [1713], allegedly at 'Çologne' though probably in reality at Rouen."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c218.28>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/218/ 218, line 28] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Hamilton's four contes had a considerable influence in the eighteenth century, particularly on Claude Crédbillon {fils), who considerred himself as Hamilton's literary heir."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c227>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/227/ 227] |ps=. "...&nbsp;his poem: 'Sur l'Agonie du feu Roi d'Angleterre'."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c238>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/238/ 238] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Hamilton put it: 'there is no mercy here for those who do not spend half their day at their prayers or at any rate make a show of doing so'.}}
</ref>
<ref name=Corp2004c298>
{{Harvnb|Corp |2004c |p=[https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/page/298/ 298] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he had safely arrived at Peterhead on 2nd [1715]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Courcelles>
{{Harvnb|Courcelles|1823|p=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S845AAAAcAAJ/page/54/ 54]|ps=. "Nommé commandant de l'armée d'Allemagne, par pouvoir du 10 mars 1676&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name="D'Alton1861">
{{Harvnb|D'Alton |1861 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=wyJzvjhmqX8C&pg=PA431 431] |ps=. "Regiments of dragoons. Colonel Francis Carrol's&nbsp;... Captains&nbsp;... Peter Lavallen"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dalton1896>
{{Harvnb|Dalton |1896 |p=[https://archive.org/details/englisharmylists02dalt/page/221/ 221] |ps=. "Irish Regts. which came to England at the revolution in 1688&nbsp;... Col. Butler's Dragoons&nbsp;... King's Foot Guards&nbsp;... Lord Forbes Regt of Foot&nbsp;... Col. Hamilton's Regt. of Ft. / Ant. Hamilton&nbsp;... Col. McElligott's do. [do.=ditto; i.e. another regiment of foot]&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=DangeauXI>
{{Harvnb|Dangeau |1857a |p=[https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis11dang/page/293 293] |ps=. "Dimanche 30 [Janvier 1707]&nbsp;... Le comte de Gramont mourut à Paris la nuit passée."}}
</ref>
<ref name=DangeauXII>
{{Harvnb|Dangeau |1857b |p=[https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis12dang/page/150/ 150] |ps=. "June 1708. Dimanche&nbsp;3&nbsp;... La comtesse de Gramont mourut à Paris."}}
</ref>
<ref Name=DangeauXVII216>
{{Harvnb|Dangeau |1859 |p=[https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis17dang/page/216/ 216] |ps=. "Richard Hamilton est mort à Poussay, chez sa nièce l'abbesse, fille de la feue comtesse de Gramont, soeur de Richard."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Doherty29> <!-- The Williamite War in Ireland -->
{{Harvnb|Doherty |1998 |p=[https://archive.org/details/williamitewarini0000dohe/page/29/ 29, line 1] |ps=. "...&nbsp;James II landed at Kinsale from France on 12 March 1689."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Doherty181>
{{Harvnb|Doherty |1998 |p=[https://archive.org/details/williamitewarini0000dohe/page/181/ 181, line 31] |ps=. "...&nbsp;two major-generals (Dorrington and John Hamilton), a brigadier and another nine colonels were captured. Hamilton later died from wounds."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Drabble409.25>
{{Harvnb|Drabble |1985 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00drab/page/409/ 409, right column, line 25] |ps=. "...&nbsp;translated into English (with many errors) by Boyer in 1714; and this translation revised and annotated by Sir W. Scott, was reissued in 1811. A new translation was made in 1930 by Quennell with an introduction and commentary by C. H. Hartmann."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Drabble409.31>
{{Harvnb|Drabble |1985 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00drab/page/409/ 409, right column, line 31] |ps=. "The first part of the memoirs, dealing with Gramont's life on the Continent down to the time of his banishment from the French court, was probably dictated by Gramont to Hamilton."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Drabble409.35>
{{Harvnb|Drabble |1985 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00drab/page/409/ 409, right column, line 35] |ps=. "The second part of the memoirs relating to the English court appears to be Hamilton's own work."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulck7>
{{Harvnb|Dulck |1989 |p=[https://www.persee.fr/doc/xvii_0291-3798_1989_num_28_1_1154 7] |ps=. "Suit une période assez obscure. Il [Anthony] vit en Irlande de 1677 à 1684, puis rentre à Londres&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulck8>
{{Harvnb|Dulck |1989 |p=[https://www.persee.fr/doc/xvii_0291-3798_1989_num_28_1_1154 8] |ps=. "Le succès de ce livre [les mémoires] fut très grand&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulck17>
{{Harvnb|Dulck |1989 |p=[https://www.persee.fr/doc/xvii_0291-3798_1989_num_28_1_1154 17] |ps=. "Souvenirs et biographie sont confondus&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulon29>
{{Harvnb|Dulon |1897 |p=[https://archive.org/details/JacquesIIStuartSaFamilleEtLesJaco/page/n49/ 29] |ps=. "–&nbsp;Maladie et décès de Jacques II au Château-vieux de Saint-Germain-en-Laye."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulon58>
{{Harvnb|Dulon |1897 |p=[https://archive.org/details/JacquesIIStuartSaFamilleEtLesJaco/page/n77/ 58] |ps=. "Le duc de Berwick se remaria à Mlle Anne de Bulkeley, seconde fille de Henri de Bulkeley et de Sophie Stuart, première dame d'honneur de la reine d'Angleterre, Marie d'Este [Mary of Modena]. Ce dernier mariage fut célébré à Saint-Germain-en-Laye, le 20&nbsp;avril 1700&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Dulon104>
{{Harvnb|Dulon |1897 |p=[https://archive.org/details/JacquesIIStuartSaFamilleEtLesJaco/page/n124/ 104] |ps=. "...&nbsp;il [Hamilton] y [at Saint-Germain] mourut, après l'avoir habitée pendant 31 ans, le 21&nbsp;avril 1719."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Elliott>
{{Harvnb|Elliott |2000 |p=[https://archive.org/details/catholicsofulste0000elli_d9w3/page/114/ 114] |ps=. "The Scottish settlers Sir George Hamilton and his brother Claud, Lord Strabane, were restored in Tyrone&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Ellis82>
{{Harvnb|Ellis |1978 |p=[https://archive.org/details/boynewaterbattle0000elli/page/82/ 82] |ps=. "...&nbsp;James and the major part of his cavalry and dragoons, with Major-Generals Patrick Sarsfield, Thomas Maxwell, Anthony and John Hamilton, and Alexander Rainier, the Marquis of Boisseleau, had joined Lauzun&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Ellis107>
{{Harvnb|Ellis |1978 |p=[https://archive.org/details/boynewaterbattle0000elli/page/107/ 107] |ps=. "He [Tyrconnell] ordered Richard Hamilton to take command of the rearguard and to delay the Williamites as best as he could&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Foisset> <!-- Avoid accented characters in refnames. See WP:REFNAME -->
{{Harvnb|Foisset aine |1854 |p=[https://archive.org/details/biographieuniver32desp/page/531/ 531, left column] |ps=. "En 1697, notre académicien [Perrault] publia&nbsp;... des ''contes des fées''&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref Name=Fraser> <!-- Love and Louis XIV -->
{{Harvnb|Fraser |2007 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lovelouisxivwome0000fras_u4m4/page/115/ 115, line 3] |ps=. "Charlotte-Eléanore La Motte Houdancourt, another maid of honour&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde44.17>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/44/ 44, line 17] |ps=. "Charles&nbsp;I.&nbsp;... exec. 30&nbsp;Jan. 1649&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde44.39>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/44/ 44, line 39] |ps=. "Charles&nbsp;II.&nbsp;... acc. 29&nbsp;May 1660&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde44.46>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/44/ 44, line 46] |ps=. "James&nbsp;II.&nbsp;... acc. 6&nbsp;Feb. 1685&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde45.11>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/45/ 45, line 11] |ps=. "William&nbsp;III.&nbsp;... acc. 13&nbsp;Feb. 1689&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde45.31>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/45/ 45, line 31]|ps=. "Anne&nbsp;... acc. 8&nbsp;Mar. 1702&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde45.38>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/45/ 45, line 38] |ps=. "George&nbsp;I&nbsp;... acc. 1&nbsp;Aug. 1714;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde170.7>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/170/ 170, line 7] |ps=. "1685, 24&nbsp;Feb. / 20&nbsp;Mar. / Michael Boyle, abp [archbishop] of Dublin 1663–79, L.C. [Lord Chancellor], and Arthur, 1st e. of Granard L.JJ. [Lord Justices]"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde170.9>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/170/ 170, line 9] |ps=. "1685, 1&nbsp;Oct. / 9&nbsp;Jan 1686. / Henry, 2nd e. [earl] of Clarendon, L.L. [Lord Lieutenant]"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Fryde170.10>
{{Harvnb|Fryde |Greenway |Porter |Roy |1986 |p=[https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/page/170/ 170, line 10] |ps=. "1687, 8&nbsp;Jan. / 12 Feb. / Richard, 1st e. [earl] of Tyrconnell L.D. [Lord Deputy]"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Gardiner>
{{Harvnb|Gardiner |1895 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.501027/page/n312/ 1689] |ps=. "On December 23, with William's connivance, James embarked for France."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1889> <!-- Complete Peerage -->
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1889 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerage02cokahrish/page/n94/ 94] |ps=. "1. Theobald Walter [ancestor of the Butlers] ... accompanied in 1185 John, Count of Mortaigue, Lord of Ireland ... into Ireland."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1895p149.14>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1895 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerage06cokahrish/page/n150/ 149, line 14] |ps=. "He [Thurles] d. v.p. [predeceasing his father], being drowned off the Skerrieds 15 Dec. 1619. His widow m. [married] George Mathew, of Thurles, and d. [died] at Thurles. May 1673 in her 86th year."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1895p149.27>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1895 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerage06cokahrish/page/n150/ 149, line 27] |ps=. "He [James Butler] was cr. [created] 30&nbsp;Aug. 1642 Marquess of Ormonde [I. [Ireland]];"}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1896p216>
{{Harvnb||G. E. C. |1896 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerage07cokahrish/page/n217/ 216] |ps=. "He [Stafford] m. [married] there [in France], 3 April 1694, Claude-Charlotte, da. [daughter] of Philibert, Count de Gramont&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1896p445>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1896 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerage07cokahrish/page/n445/ 445] |ps=. "...&nbsp;cr. [created] him 20 June 1685 Baron of Talbotstown, co. Wicklow, Viscount Baltinglass, also in co. Wicklow, and Earl of Tyrconnell&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1903p305.11> <!-- Complete Baronetage -->
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1903 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924092524390/page/n324/ 305 line 11] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he was Col. [Colonel] of Foot and Gov. [Governor] of Nenagh castle"}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1903p305.13>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1903 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924092524390/page/n324/ 305, line 13] |ps=. "He m. [married] in 1629 Mary, sister of James, 1st Duke of Ormonde [I. and E.], 3d. da. [daughter] of Thomas Butler, styled Viscount Thurles,"}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1903p305.17>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1903 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924092524390/page/n324/ 305 line 17] |ps=. "James Hamilton, of Donalong aforesaid, grandson and h.[heir] being 1st s. [son] and h. of Col. James Hamilton, Groom of the Bedchamber&nbsp;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1903p305nc>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1903 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924092524390/page/n324/ 305, note c] |ps=. "This non-assumption of the dignity [baronet] throws some little doubt on its creation."}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1910p2-11> <!-- Page range for supporting the family tree -->
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1910 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/2/ 2–11]}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1910p4>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1910 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/4/ 4] |ps=. "Tabular pedigree of the Earls of Abercorn"}}
</ref>
<ref name=GEC1910p6.6>
{{Harvnb|G. E. C. |1910 |p=[https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/6 6, line 7] |ps=. "... who died v.p. [predeceased his father], being mortally wounded 3&nbsp;June in a sea-fight with the Dutch&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Gleeson102>
{{Harvnb|Gleeson |1947 |p=102|ps=. Cited in Manning (2001) p. 149}}
</ref>
<ref name=Gibney>
{{Harvnb|Gibney |2009 |loc=2nd paragraph |ps=. "As governor of Limerick during the anti-catholic scares caused by the 'popish plot' of 1678, King took an active and assiduous role in improving fortifications and pursuing suspects, often in association with Orrery."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Goodwinx.15> <!-- Introduction to Memoirs -->
{{Harvnb|Goodwin |1908 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcountgr01hamiuoft/page/n15/ x, line 15] |ps=. "Like his father, Anthony was a Roman Catholic."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Goodwinx.23>
{{Harvnb|Goodwin |1908 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcountgr01hamiuoft/page/n15/ x, line 23] |ps=. "He [Anthony] was again in Ireland in 1671, apparently to assist his brother, who had obtained permission from the King to levy secretly a regiment of 1500 men in that country for the French service. A news-letter of the day (printed in the State Papers) records a gallant deed performed by him on the night of May 19, when a destructive fire broke out in the storehouse of Dublin Castle."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Goodwinxxx>
{{Harvnb|Goodwin |1908 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcountgr01hamiuoft/page/n39/ xxx, line 18] |ps=. "It should be here mentioned that in 1793 Edwards published at the same time as his French edition, an English translation by W. Maddison, embellished with the same portraits."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Goubert>
{{Harvnb|Goubert |1984 |p=[https://archive.org/details/initiationalhist0000goub/page/406/ 406, line 5] |ps=. "1715, 1er septembre: Mort de Louis XIV."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Haile276>
{{Harvnb|Haile |1905 |p=[https://archive.org/details/QueenMaryOfModena/page/n296/ 276, line 6] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the most brilliant ornament of that exiled court was Anthony Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Haile277>
{{Harvnb|Haile |1905 |p=[https://archive.org/details/QueenMaryOfModena/page/n297/ 277, line 10] |ps=. "...&nbsp;her daughter Anne, Hamilton's "belle Nanette," was to marry the Duke of Berwick as his second wife."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1713p104> <!-- Mémoires (princeps)-->
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1713 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresdelavied00hamigoog/page/n113/ 104] |ps=. "La Motte Houdancourt étoit une des ''filles'' de la ''Reine-Mère''."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1713tp>
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1713 |loc=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresdelavied00hamigoog/page/n5/ title page]}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1811>
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1811 |loc=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresducomted01hami/page/n11/ frontispiece] }}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1812>
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1812 |loc=[https://archive.org/details/uvresducomteant00lvgoog/page/n9/ before page 1] |ps=. Illiustration for Fleur d'Epine by [[Jean-Michel Moreau]]}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1849> <!-- Fairy Tales and Romances -->
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1849 |p=[https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/page/280/ 280] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the late Archbishop of Paris, who occupied one-half of the terrace with his chariot and eight horses&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hamilton1889> <!-- Vizetelly's translation of the Memoirs -->
{{Harvnb|Hamilton |1889 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/page/n88/ 27] |ps=. "...&nbsp;to himself we owe these memoirs, since I only hold the pen, while he directs it to the most remarkable and secret passages of his life."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1924p95> <!-- La Belle Stuart -->
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1924 |p=[https://archive.org/details/labellestuartmem00hart/page/95/ 95, note 1] |ps=. "The chronology of the Memoirs does not pretend to be exact. Hamilton admits that they were written to amuse rather than to instruct."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1930a> <!-- The Chronology of the Memoirs -->
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1930a |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/378/ 378] |ps=. "The chevalier de Gramont's rare constancy had met with its reward long before, towards the end of December 1663."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1930b1> <!-- Introduction to Grammont's Memoirs -->
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1930b |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/1/ 1] |ps=. "''The Memoirs of the comte de Gramont'' can fairly lay claim to be one of the prodigies of literature—a work that is characteristically and exquisitely French, written by a man who had not a drop of French blood in his veins."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1930b12.12>
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1930b |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/12/ 12, line 12] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the book has been on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum since 1817."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1930b12.27>
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1930b |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/12/ 12, line 27] |ps=. "...&nbsp;it was undoubtedly without the author's knowledge or consent that they were published anonymously in 1713&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hartmann1930b13>
{{Harvnb|Hartmann |1930b |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/13/ 13] |ps=. "Nevertheless, it held ist sway till 1793, when an entirely new version, ascribed to W. Maddison, appeared."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hayes>
{{Harvnb|Hayes |1943 |p=379 |ps=. "He [Anthony] was reared in the Catholic religion, which was the religion of his parents, and he adhered to it till his death."}}
</ref>
<ref name=HayesMcCoy>
{{Harvnb|Hayes-McCoy |1990 |p=[https://archive.org/details/irishbattlesmili0000haye/page/205/ 205, line 29] |ps=. "The battle of Rathmines, fought on 2&nbsp;August 1649&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Handley881>
{{Harvnb|Handley |2004 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary19matt/page/881/ 881, right column, line8] |ps=. "...&nbsp;James II made him [Berwick] Governor of Portsmouth on 1&nbsp;December 1687&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Handley882>
{{Harvnb|Handley |2004 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary19matt/page/882/ 882, right column] |ps=. "In Paris on 18&nbsp;April 1700 he [Berwick] married Anne (c. 1675–1751), daughter of Henry Bulkeley, master of the household to James II."}}
</ref>
<ref name=HMC1902>
{{Harvnb|Historical Manuscripts Commission |1902 |p=[https://archive.org/details/calendarofstuart01grea/page/n376/ 267] |ps=. "I wonder M. Antony Hamilton will still be rambling&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=HMC1906>
{{Harvnb|Historical Manuscripts Commission |1906 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924091754063/page/n35/ 6] |ps=. "1675-6, January 22&nbsp;... arrivall of Comte Hamilton&nbsp;... Ye Monsieurs are now come&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hogan257>
{{Harvnb|Hogan |1934 |p=[https://archive.org/details/negociationsdeml0000jame/page/257/ 257,33 line ] |ps=. "...&nbsp;le duc de Barwick est posté entre Dery et Iniskilin, Antoine Amilton à Belterbot, et un nommé Sasphilt [Sarsfield] du costé de Sligo."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hogan287>
{{Harvnb|Hogan |1934 |p=[https://archive.org/details/negociationsdeml0000jame/page/287/ 287] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Sa Maiesté ne veut point pour commandant des troupes Irlandoises qui viendront à son service, pas mesme pour un des colonels, des Srs. d'Hamilton qui ont servy en France&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hogan300>
{{Harvnb|Hogan |1934 |p=[https://archive.org/details/negociationsdeml0000jame/page/300/ 300] |ps=. "L'Ecu de France&nbsp;... 5[s] 0[d]"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Hogan384-385>
{{Harvnb|Hogan |1934 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/negociationsdeml0000jame/page/384/ 384-385] |ps=. "...&nbsp;il [Montcachel] dit à Antoine Hamilton d'aller avec treize compagnies de dragons chasser un parti qui paroissoit, et occuper ensuitte un passage où cent hommes pourraient en arrester dix milles."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Humphreys579>
{{Harvnb|Humphreys |Wynne |2004 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary08matt/page/579/ 579–580] |ps=. "...&nbsp;she married&nbsp;... Henry Bulkeley (c.1641–1698) fifth but third surviving son of Thomas, 1st Viscount Bulkeley&nbsp;... he was master of the household to Charles II and James II&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Jones148>
{{Harvnb|Jones |1982 |p=[https://academic.oup.com/histres/article-abstract/55/132/148/5670205 148] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Portsmouth, where they remained with&nbsp;... Colonel Anthony Hamilton's regiments of foot and two regiments of English soldiers, until the surrender of that place on the 20th [December 1688]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Jourdain> <!-- Antoine Galland, Biographie Universelle -->
{{Harvnb|Jourdain |1856 |p=[https://archive.org/details/biographieuniver15desp/page/439/ 439, line 48] |ps=. "Les Mille et une nuits, contes arabes traduits en français, Paris, 1704-1708, 12 vol. in-12&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Jullien>
{{Harvnb|Jullien |1885 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lacomdielac00jull/page/51/ 51, line 17] |ps=. "Hamilton a laissé un récit bien spirituel de cette nuit du 9 au 10 août 1705 à laquelle il eut l'honneur d'assister."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Jusserand> <!-- A French Ambassador -->
{{Harvnb|Jusserand |1892 |p=[https://archive.org/details/frenchambassador00jussiala/page/94/ 94, line 13] |ps=. "With this view [of marriage] he [Gramont] has cast his eyes on a beautiful young demoiselle of the house of Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=King>
{{Harvnb|King |1730 |p=[https://archive.org/details/stateofprotestan00king/page/88/ 88] ps=. "A List of all the Men of Note that came with King James out of France&nbsp;.../ Col. Anthony Hamilton. / Col. John Hamilton."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Kissenberth>
{{Harvnb|Kissenberth |1907 |p=[https://archive.org/details/antoinedhamilto00kissgoog/page/n50/ 43, line 23] |ps=. "Im folio 31 der 'régistres paroissiaux, année 1719' fand ich unter dem 22. April den Totenschein Hamiltons den ich hier getreu nach dem Original wiedergebe: 'Acte de décès. Le même jour a été inhumé dans cette église le corps de mre. [messire] Antoine Hamilton marechal de camp de la maison d'Abercorne en Ecosse décédé sur cette paroisse le jour précédent âgé de soixante et quatorze ans, en présence de Sr. Jean Nugent, Ecuyer du Roi d'Angleterre, et Cousin du défunt&nbsp;...'."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaChenaye1774p630> <!-- The 1774 article on Hamilton mentions Anthony as count -->
{{Harvnb|La Chenaye-Desbois |1774 |p=[https://archive.org/details/DictionnaireDeLaNoblesseVol071774/page/n639/ 630] |ps=. "Elle [the countess de Gramont] avoit pour frère Antoine, Comte d'Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaChenaye1774p631>
{{Harvnb|La Chenaye-Desbois |1774 |p=[https://archive.org/details/DictionnaireDeLaNoblesseVol071774/page/n640/ 631] |ps=. "...&nbsp;mourut à Saint-Germain-en-Laye, le 21 Avril 1720, agé d'environ 74 ans."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaChenayeIX642.10> <!-- Volume IX of the newer edition -->
{{Harvnb|La Chenaye-Desbois |1866a |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedela09aube/page/n328/ 642, line 10] |ps=. "Il mourut le 30&nbsp;janvier 1707, âgé de 86 ans&nbsp;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaChenayeIX642.28>
{{Harvnb|La Chenaye-Desbois |1866a |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedela09aube/page/n328 642, line 28] |ps=. "Susanne-Charlotte mariée à Henri Mitte, Marquis de Saint-Chamond&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaChenayeX> <!-- Volume X of the newer version -->
{{Harvnb|La Chenaye-Desbois |1866b |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedela10aube/page/n178/ 342, right column] |ps=. "...&nbsp;un Archevêque de Paris dans François de Harlay, l'un des Grands Prélats de son siècle, mort le 6&nbsp;Août 1695, âgé de 70 ans."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Laffont>
{{Harvnb|Laffont-Bompiani |1994 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/lenouveaudiction0000unse/page/1377/ 1377–1378] |ps=. "...&nbsp;ces mémoires eurent aussitot un grand succès&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaHarpe228>
{{Harvnb|LaHarpe |1813 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lyceoucoursdelit07laha/page/228/ 228, line 28] |ps=. "mais il convient de mettre à part Hamilton, esprit original, qui, pressé par les dames de la cour de faire des contes dans le goût de ''Mille et une Nuits''&nbsp;... prit le parti d'en faire comme Cervantes avait fait un livre de chevalerie, mais pour s'en moquer."}}
</ref>
<ref name=LaHarpe229>
{{Harvnb|LaHarpe |1813 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lyceoucoursdelit07laha/page/229/ 229] |ps=. "Il [Hamilton] va plus loin dans Fleur-d'Epine : il y a des traits d'une vérité charmante, et de l'intérêt dans les caractères et les situations. L'objet en est moral, et très-agréablement rempli ;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lenihan210>
{{Harvnb|Lenihan |1866 |p=[https://archive.org/details/limerickitshisto00len/page/210/ 210] |ps=. "On the 1st of August, same year [1685], Lieut.-Colonel Anthony Hamilton came to Limerick as Governor, in place of Sir William King, who was deposed. Hamilton was the first Governor who for 35 years before publicly went to Mass."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lewis169> <!-- Assault on Olympus -->
{{Harvnb|Lewis |1958 |p=[https://archive.org/details/assaultonolympus0000lewi/page/169/ 169, line 5] |ps=. "...&nbsp;[Philibert] was at once welcomed into the king's raffish entourage of mistresses and roués&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lewis171>
{{Harvnb|Lewis |1958 |p=[https://archive.org/details/assaultonolympus0000lewi/page/171/ 171, line 13] |ps=. "Then he [Philibert] met Miss Hamilton and in a trice Middleton and Warmestre were forgotten&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lewis173>
{{Harvnb|Lewis |1958 |p=[https://archive.org/details/assaultonolympus0000lewi/page/173/ 173, line 28] |ps=. "Later in the year Philibert heard from his sister, Madame de St-Chaumont&nbsp;... that Louis XIV had given him leave to return&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lewis174>
{{Harvnb|Lewis |1958 |p=[https://archive.org/details/assaultonolympus0000lewi/page/174/ 174, line ] |ps=. "...&nbsp;a visit from his brother the Maréchal, with orders for him to return to England at once."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Longueville>
{{Harvnb|Longueville|1907|p=[https://archive.org/details/marshalturenne00longuoft/page/392/ 392]|ps=. "The King made Condé leave his army in Flanders to take the command vacated by the death of Turenne."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Louis>
{{Harvnb|Louis XIV |1806 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvresdelouis1405louiuoft/page/170/ 170] |ps=. "Au comte de Grammont. Paris le 6 mars 1664. Monsieur Le Comte de Grammont. Il ne faut point que l'impatience de vous rendre auprès de moi, trouble vos nouvelles douceurs. Vous serez toujours le bien-venu&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Luttrell>
{{Harvnb|Luttrell |1857 |p=[https://archive.org/details/abriefhistorica04luttgoog/page/n290/ 282] |ps=. "Besides the French general officers on board, he [James III] had with him 4 of his own country, viz. Dorington, Richard Hamilton, Skelton and Galmoy;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lynn142> <!-- The wars of Louis XIV -->
{{Harvnb|Lynn |1999 |p=[https://archive.org/details/warsoflouisxiv1600lynn/page/142/ 142] |ps=. "...&nbsp;at the end of this campaign, Condé left the army to spend his final decade on his estate ar Chantilly."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Lynn156>
{{Harvnb|Lynn |1999 |p=[https://archive.org/details/warsoflouisxiv1600lynn/page/156/ 156, line 33] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the French and Dutch signed the Treaty of Nijwegen on 10 August [1678]. ... and peace followed with the emperor on 6&nbsp;February 1679 [N.S.]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Mahaffy> <!-- For his father's 1st invalid baronetcy -->
{{Harvnb|Mahaffy |1900 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924091770887/page/53/ 53] |ps=. "5 June [1634] Westminster. The King to the Lord Deputy for Claude Hamilton and Sir George Hamilton, Kt. and Bt. Ordering him to consider a petition&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning149.4> <!-- Manning's article appeared in the Tipperary Historical Journal -->
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=1 149, line 4] |ps=. "Gleeson adds that Anthony's father was also governor of Nenagh Castle for his brother-in-law and that Anthony might have been born there."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning149.6>
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=1 149, line 6] |ps=. "...&nbsp;there were two George Hamiltons, one being the nephew of the other. The older couple lived at Roscrea Castle and the younger couple, the parents of Anthony Hamilton, were at Nenagh."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning150.42>
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=2 150, line 42] |ps=. "...&nbsp;February 28th 1635 regarding the marriage intended between Hamilton and Mary Butler, sister of the earl, which was to take place before the last day of April."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning150last>
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=2 150, last line] |ps=. "...&nbsp;on May 1st 1640 by a grant&nbsp;... to George Hamilton of Knockanderig ... of the manor, castle, town and lands of Nenagh for 31 years."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning151.23>
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=3 151, line 23] |ps=. "The younger Sir George fought with the earl of Ormond and is frequently mentioned in accounts of the wars."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Manning151.29>
{{Harvnb|Manning |2001 |p=[https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf#page=3 151, line 29] |ps=. "The younger Lady Hamilton was brought to Dublin, presumably with her family, in 1646, with her mother, Lady Thurles, and her sisters: Lady Muskerry and the wife of the baron of Loghmoe as reported on May 30th 1646."}}
</ref>
<ref name=McGuire> <!-- King, Sir William, DIB -->
{{Harvnb|McGuire |2009 |loc=12th paragraph |ps=. "In late April Talbot was sent to Ireland to purge the entirely protestant Irish army of 'disaffected officers' or, as Talbot called them, 'Cromwellians'."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Merriam>
{{Harvnb|Merriam-Webster |1997 |p=[https://archive.org/details/merriamwebstersg0000unse_3edi/page/799/ 799, right column] |ps=. Transliterated from the book's own [[SAMPA]], "\'nē-nä\"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Michel368.3> <!-- Les Écossais en France -->
{{Harvnb|Francisque-Michel |1862 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lesecossaisenfr00michgoog/page/368/ 368, line 3] |ps=. "...&nbsp;repassa en Angleterre en 1660, à l'âge d'environ quatorze ans&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Michel368.9>
{{Harvnb|Francisque-Michel |1862 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lesecossaisenfr00michgoog/page/368/ 368, line 9] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Antoine et George&nbsp;... lui dirent en l'abordant 'Chevalier de Grammont, n'avez-vous rien oublié à Londres?'—'Pardonnez-moi, messieurs, j'ai oublié d'épouser votre sœur.'"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Millar177.46>
{{Harvnb|Millar |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/177/ 177, left column, line 46] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the Marquis of Ormonde, whom he followed to Caen in the spring of 1651 with his wife and family."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Miller142>
{{Harvnb|Miller |1971 |p=[https://archive.org/details/james00mill/page/142/ 142, line 15] |ps=. "On 6 September 1712, James said good-bye to the Queen Regent, who was at Chaillot, and set out on the first stage of his exele."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Miller147>
{{Harvnb|Miller |1971 |p=[https://archive.org/details/james00mill/page/147/ 147, line 8] |ps=. "On 11 April 1713 the peace was signed at Utrecht: in return for the acknowledgement of his grandson as Philip V of Spain, Louis had had to recognize the Hanoverian and Protestant succession in England."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Montegut>
{{Harvnb|Montegut |1862 |p=[https://archive.org/details/sim_revue-des-deux-mondes_1862-04-01_38/page/671/ note 1] |ps=. "...&nbsp;le plus beau conte de fées qu'on ait écrit en France."}}
</ref>
<ref name="O'Callaghan7.13"> <!-- History of the Irish Brigades -->
{{Harvnb|O'Callaghan |1854 |p=[https://archive.org/details/historyofirishbr01ocal/page/15/ 15, line 7] |ps=. "On the revolt of England against the King in 1688, he [Anthony] retired, as his Sovereign did, to France, and was one of those officers who accompanied him from Brest to Ireland."}}
</ref>
<ref name="O'Callaghan7.37">
{{Harvnb|O'Callaghan |1854 |p=[https://archive.org/details/historyofirishbr01ocal/page/15/ 15, line 37] |ps=. "It was in the spring of 1690&nbsp;... that the formation of the force, styled 'Irish Brigade in the Service of France' was commenced&nbsp;...'"}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009a1> <!-- Hamilton, Anthony, DIB -->
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=1st paragraph, 1st sentence|ps=. "Hamilton Anthony (Antoine) (1646?–1720)&nbsp;... was probably born in Nenagh"}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009a2.2>
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=2nd paragraph, 2nd sentence |ps=. "...&nbsp;he [Anthony] saved Dublin castle from total destruction during a fire by carrying out a barrel of gunpowder."}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009a2.6>
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=2nd paragraph, 6th sentence |ps=. "In the same year [1685]&nbsp;... was appointed to James II's privy council."}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009a3t>
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=3rd paragraph, 2nd sentence |ps=. "It is not known whether Hamilton accompanied these forces."}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009a3b>
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=3rd paragraph, last sentence |ps=. "He [Anthony] later fought in the second line of cavalry at the Boyne and Limerick."}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009alast>
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009a |loc=Last paragraph, 1st sentence |ps=. "Hamilton spent the remainder of his life at Saint-Germain, where he died on 21&nbsp;April 1720&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=OCiardha2009b> <!-- Hamilton, Richard, DIB -->
{{Harvnb|O Ciardha |2009b |loc=2nd paragraph, 4th sentence |ps=. "...&nbsp;Hamilton tricked William, broke his parole, and once having reached Ireland remained there and joined the Jacobites."}}
</ref>
<ref name="O'Sullivan">
{{Harvnb|O'Sullivan |1983 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oldgalwayhistory00osul/page/284/ 284, line 15] |ps=. "...&nbsp;boarding a small frigate, the Elizabeth of Jersey, at Galway on the 7th December, 1650&nbsp;..."}} 
</ref>
<ref name=Parfaict>
{{Harvnb|Parfaict |1756 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedest04parf/page/535/ 535–538] |ps=. "Triomphe de l'Amour, Ballet en vingt entrées de M. Quinault, Musique de M. Lully, représenté devant Sa Majesté, à S. Germain en Laye, le Mardi 21 Janvier 1681.&nbsp;... [p. 538] Zéphyrs. M. le Prince de la Roche-sur-Yon, M. de Vermandois, Messieurs les marquis d'Alincourt, de Moy et de Richelieu, M. le Comte d'Hamilton."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul37-74> <!-- Page range for Abercorn in the Scots Peerage (for the family tree) -->
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/37/ 37–74]}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul52> <!-- His father, Sir George Hamilton, in the Scots Peerage -->
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/52/ 52] |ps=. "Sir George Hamilton, fourth son of James, first Earl of Abercorn, who was seated at Donalong, in the county of Tyrone&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul53>
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/53/ 53, line 29] |ps=. "He [George] married (contract dated 2 June 1629), Mary, third daughter of Thomas, Viscount Thurles&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul55.1>
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/55/ 55, line 1] |ps=. "...&nbsp;she [Elizabeth Hamilton] died, 3 June 1708, aged sixty-seven."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul55pu>
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/55/ 55, pemultimate line] |ps=. "...&nbsp;she [Elizabeth] married in 1664 the dissipated Philibert, Count de Gramont&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Paul56>
{{Harvnb|Paul |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/page/56/ 56, line 7] |ps=. "...&nbsp;she [Elizabeth Hamilton] died, 3&nbsp;June 1708, aged sixty-seven."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Perceval>
{{Harvnb|Perceval-Maxwell |2004 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613598/page/130/ 130–131] |ps=. "...&nbsp;in August 1652 she [Lady Ormond] left for England with her family&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Piganiol>
{{Harvnb|Piganiol de La Force |1765 |p=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_nQNpE5fR5eUC/page/n379/ 340] |ps=. "Les Chevaliers de S. Jean de Jerusalem entrèrent donc en possession du Temple."}}
</ref>
<ref name=PRO>
{{Harvnb|Public Record Office |1972 |p=[https://archive.org/details/calendarofstatep0003grea/page/291/ 291] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Stephen Taaff to be ensign of Major Barnwall's company in Col. Anthony Hamilton's Regiment of foot;"}}
</ref>
<ref Name=Raunie> <!-- Avoid accented characters in refnames. See WP:REFNAME -->
{{Harvnb|Raunie |1884 |p=[https://archive.org/details/mmoiresetrflexi00raumgoog/page/n24/ xiii] |ps=. "...&nbsp;l'abbé de Chaulieu qui mangeait gaiement ses revenus ecclésiastiques dans sa petite maison de l'enclos du Temple, rendez-vous d'une société aussi spirituelle que désordonnée."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Richards>
{{Harvnb|Richards |1908 |p=[https://archive.org/details/jstor-2916943/page/n1/ 119] |ps=. "The author was Anthony Hamilton (1646–1720), the originator of the celebrated Memoires de la vie du comte de Gramont. The story is entitled L'Enchanteur Faustus, and is printed in most editions of Hamilton's works as the fifth Conte."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg135lc55> <!-- DNB -->
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/ 135 left column, line 55] |ps=. "...&nbsp;was probably born at Roscrea, Tipperary, about 1646."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg135.13>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/ 135, right column, line 17] |ps=. "These two brothers are frequently mentioned in the ''Mémoires''." }}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg135.33>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/ 135 right column, line 33] |ps=. "...&nbsp;in Limerick in 1673 holding a captain's commission in the French army and recruiting for his brother's [George's] corps."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg135.36>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/ 135 right column, middle] |ps=. "He [Anthony Hamilton] appeared as a zephyr in the performance of Quinault's ballet, the 'Triomphe d'amour,' at St. Germain-en-Laye in 1681."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg135b>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/ 135, right column, bottom] |ps=. "With the rank of major-general he [Anthony] commanded the dragoons, under Lord Mountcashell, at the siege of Enniskillen, and in the battle of Newtown Butler on 31&nbsp;July 1689 was wounded in the leg at the beginning of the action, and his raw levies were routed with great slaughter."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136lc8>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, left column, line 8] |ps=. "He does not appear to have been present at the battle of Aughrim."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136lc10>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, left column, line 10] |ps=. "It is not clear when and how he [Anthony] obtained his title of count.."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136lc27>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, left column, line 27] |ps=. "He [Anthony Hamilton] died at St. Germain-en-Laye on 21 April 1720."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136rc4>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, right column, line 4] |ps=. "3. 'Les Quatre Facardins' a fragment in the same style [plus Arabe qu'en Arabie]."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136rc8>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, right column, line 8] |ps=. "4. 'Zénéyde', in which the nymph of the Seine recounts her history, also a fragment."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rigg136rc29>
{{Harvnb|Rigg |1890 |p=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/136/ 136, right column, line 29] |ps=. "...&nbsp;it [the memoirs] is written with such brilliancy and vivacity that it must always rank as a classic."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rousseau185> <!-- À la découverte d'Antoine Hamilton, conteur -->
{{Harvnb|Rousseau |1968 |p=[https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/etudlitt/1968-v1-n2-etudlitt2179/500018ar.pdf#page=2 185, line 13] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Voltaire a connu Hamilton dans la société du Temple peu avant 1715;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rousseau186.18>
{{Harvnb|Rousseau |1968 |p=[https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/etudlitt/1968-v1-n2-etudlitt2179/500018ar.pdf#page=3 186, line 18] |ps=. "...&nbsp;[Le Bélier] un foisonnement d'inventions aussi cocasses que décousues."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rousseau186.34>
{{Harvnb|Rousseau |1968 |p=[https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/etudlitt/1968-v1-n2-etudlitt2179/500018ar.pdf#page=3 186, line 34] |ps=. "...&nbsp;l'Enchanteur Faustus, défilé de quelques beautés célèbres du temps jadis devant la reine Elisabeth, se prête à un compte rendu."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Rousseau187>
{{Harvnb|Rousseau |1968 |p=[https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/etudlitt/1968-v1-n2-etudlitt2179/500018ar.pdf#page=4 187 |ps=. Most of this page is about Hamilton's narration devices.]}}
</ref> f
<ref name=SainteBeuve390>
{{Harvnb|Sainte-Beuve |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/pt2portraitsofse00sain/page/390/ 390, penultimate line] |ps=. "Antoine Hamilton, one of the most Attic writers of our literature&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SainteBeuve393>
{{Harvnb|Sainte-Beuve |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/pt2portraitsofse00sain/page/393/ 393, line 15] |ps=. "This is the only work of Hamilton that is worth re-reading today; as for his verses and even for his ''Contes'' they need not be mentioned. His verses&nbsp;... are entirely out of date for us, and almost unreadable;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=SainteBeuve394>
{{Harvnb|Sainte-Beuve |1904 |p=[https://archive.org/details/pt2portraitsofse00sain/page/394/ 394, line 20] |ps=. "But the Memoires de Grammont, they last; it is to them that the fairy has given all her grace."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXI>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1895 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints11sain/page/112/ 112–113] |ps=. "Le présent des Moulineaux, cette petite maison&nbsp;... qu'elle appella Pontalie&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXIVp560>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1899 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints14sain/page/560/ 560, line 8] |ps=. "Il [Gramont] arriva à Londres le 15&nbsp;janvier 1663, et retrouva entre autres camarades, les Hamilton, de grande maison écossaise et catholique, dont il avait fréquenté plusieurs jeunes gens au Louvre dans l'entourage de la veuve et du fils de Charles 1er."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXIVp563>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1899 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints14sain/page/563/ 563, line 8] |ps=. "Le contrat de mariage fut passé sans autre retard, le 9&nbsp;décembre 1663 (style anglais)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXXII.168>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1910 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints22sain/page/168/ 168, line 9] |ps=. "...&nbsp;permission du Roi [for the grand prior] de venir démeurer à Lyon, mais sans approcher la cour ni Paris&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXXII.452>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1910 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints22sain/page/452/ 452] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Masner a eu la hardiesse, le 28 octobre 1710, de mettre de nouveau la main sir S. A. M. de Vendôme &nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXVp415>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1929 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints15sain/page/415/ 415, line 6] |ps=. "Il [James III] ne devoit être suivi, comme en effet il ne le fut, que [among others]&nbsp;... des deux Hamiltons [Anthony & Richard]&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=SaintSimonXVp427>
{{Harvnb|Saint-Simon |1929 |p=[https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints15sain/page/427/ 427, note 7] |ps=. "J'ai dit qu'il n'y en avait qu'un."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1891p2> <!-- Essays on French Novelists -->
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1891 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/page/n24/ 2, line 10] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the half-burlesque, half-satirical contes of Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1891p35>
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1891 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/page/n57/ 35, line 9] |ps=. "His works, which, as usual at the time, were known in manuscript for some time before they were printed&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1891p41>
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1891 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/page/n63/ 41, line 32] |ps=. "In the Contes an entirely new and on the whole a much more satisfactory development of Hamilton's genius begins."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1891p43>
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1891 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/page/n65/ 43] |ps=. "...&nbsp;giving probably the best picture in existence of the court of St Germains&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1891p48.26>
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1891 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/page/n70/ 48, line 26] |ps=. "Les Quatre Facardins^ the most ambitious, and to my thinking the best&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Saintsbury1892> <!-- A Short History of French Literature -->
{{Harvnb|Saintsbury |1892 |pp=[https://archive.org/details/ashorthistoryfr02saingoog/page/322/ 322–323] |ps=. "...&nbsp;towards the close of the century the fairy tale attained, in the hands of Anthony Hamilton, Perrault and Madame d'Aulnoy, its most delightful and abundant development."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sayous221>
{{Harvnb|Sayous |1853 |p=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_1g0ToPrDb8kC/page/n230/ 221] |ps=. "...&nbsp;ce comte de Grammont qui a fourni à Antoine Hamilton, l'historien de sa vie, l'occasion&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sayous330>
{{Harvnb|Sayous |1853 |p=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_1g0ToPrDb8kC/page/n339/ 330] |ps=. "...&nbsp;selon quelques-uns à Drogbeda dans le comté de Tipperary&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sayous353>
{{Harvnb|Sayous |1853 |p=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_1g0ToPrDb8kC/page/n362/ 353] |ps=. "...&nbsp;que la mémoire de la comtesse de Grammont ait soutenu celle du comte&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Scott4.4>
{{Harvnb|Scott |1846 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463511/page/n7/ 4, line 4] |ps=. "He [Anthony Hamilton] was, as well as his brothers and sisters, born in Ireland it is generally said, about the year 1646; but there is some reason to imagine that it was three or four years earlier."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Scott4.7>
{{Harvnb|Scott |1846 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463511/page/n7/ 4, line 7] |ps=. "The place of his birth, according to the best family accounts, was Roscrea, in the county of Tipperary, the usual residence of his father&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Scott9>
{{Harvnb|Scott |1846 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463511/page/n12/ 9, line 5] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he was a particular admirer of Henrietta Bulkeley; but their union would have been that of hunger and thirst, for both were very poor&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Scott15>
{{Harvnb|Scott |1846 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463511/page/n18/ 15] |ps=. "Hamilton died at St. Germain, in April, 1720, aged about 74."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sergeant213>
{{Harvnb|Sergeant |1913 |p=[https://archive.org/details/littlejenningsfi01serg/page/n240/ 213] |ps=. "In 1674 he [Sir George] was engaged in two desperate struggles between Turenne and the Duke of Bournonville, at Sintzheim on June 16th and at Entzheim on October 6th, on both occasions playing a distinguished part in Turenne's victory."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sergeant217>
{{Harvnb|Sergeant |1913 |p=[https://archive.org/details/littlejenningsfi01serg/page/n243/ 217] |ps=. "At the beginning of June [1676] he took part in the battle of Zebernstieg [Col de Saverne] and was engaged in covering the French retreat on Saverne when he was killed by a musket-shot."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Sergeant344>
{{Harvnb|Sergeant |1913 |p=[https://archive.org/details/littlejenningsfi02serg/page/344/ 344] |ps=. "Anthony Hamilton was not an admirer of Tyrconnell, which naturally attracted Clarendon's sympathy to him."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Shepherd26.1>
{{Harvnb|Shepherd |1990 |p=[https://archive.org/details/irelandsfateboyn0000shep/page/26/ 26, line 1] |ps=. "On Tuesday 25 September 1688&nbsp;... Tyrconnell received an urgent demand from London to send four regiments of Irish troops to England."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Shepherd26.14>
{{Harvnb|Shepherd |1990 |p=[https://archive.org/details/irelandsfateboyn0000shep/page/26/ 26, line 14] |ps=. "The Irish reinforcements began arriving at Chester, Liverpool and neighbouring ports in early October 1688. The Irish ... and Anthony Hamilton marched through the midlands, arriving at their quarters in and around London by the end of the month."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Shepherd66>
{{Harvnb|Shepherd |1990 |p=[https://archive.org/details/irelandsfateboyn0000shep/page/66/ 66] |ps=. "...&nbsp;the Enniskilleners recovered, and ambushed and massacred Hamilton's dragoons."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Silke>
{{Harvnb|Silke |1976 |p=[https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/609/ 609] |ps=. "...&nbsp;in 1671 Sir George Hamilton recruited an infantry regiment of 1,500 for France."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Simms1969> <!-- Jacobite Ireland, 1685–91 -->
{{Harvnb|Simms |1969 |p=[https://archive.org/details/jacobiteireland10000simm_q8v1/page/117/ 117] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Hamilton continued his flight till he reached Navan in County Meath."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Simms1976> <!-- A New History of Ireland, Vol III -->
{{Harvnb|Simms |1976 |p=[https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/501/ 501] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he [William] decided to raise the siege and return to the England at the end of August."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Stanley>
{{Harvnb|Stanley |Newton |Ellis |1702 |loc=1st table |ps=. "The Ecu of France of 60 sols Turnois / 54.13 pence"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Vizetelly.xviii>
{{Harvnb|Vizetelly |1889 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/page/n37/ xviii, line 1] |ps=. "...&nbsp;Voltaire, who reserved, however, his highest praise for the poetical introduction of another of Hamilton's stories, styled 'The Ram'&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Vizetelly.xx>
{{Harvnb|Vizetelly |1889 |p=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/page/n35/ xx] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he is French wit incarnate;"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Voltaire1877> <!-- Poésies (Temple du Goût) -->
{{Harvnb|Voltaire |1877 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplte08voltuoft/page/573/ 573, line 9] |ps=. "Auprès d'eux le vif Hamilton, Toujours armé d'un trait qui blesse, Médisait de l'humaine espèce, Et même d'un peu mieux, dit-on."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Voltaire1880> <!-- Correspondence -->
{{Harvnb|Voltaire |1880 |p=[https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplte33voltuoft/page/196/ 196] |ps=. "M. Josse, qui vous rendra ce billet, imprime actuellement le Bélier, de feu M. Hamilton. Il voudrait avoir quelques pièces, fugitives du même auteur."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Voltaire1922> <!-- Siècle de Louis XIV -->
{{Harvnb|Voltaire |1922 |p=[https://archive.org/details/lesicledelouis02volt/page/257/ 257] |ps=. "Hamilton (Antoine, comte d'), né à Caën. On a de lui quelques jolies poésies, et il est le premier qui ait fait des romans dans un goût plaisant, qui n'est pas le burlesque de Scarron. Ses Mémoires du comte de Grammont, son beau-frère, sont de tous les livres celui où le fond le plus mince est paré du style le plus gai, le plus vif et le plus agréable."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Walsh2.5>
{{Harvnb|Walsh |Doyle |2009 |loc=2nd paragraph, 5th sentence |ps=. "Tyrconnell had already overseen a significant 'catholicisation' of the army in Ireland during 1685."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Walsh2.4>
{{Harvnb|Walsh |Doyle |2009 |loc=2nd paragraph, 4th sentence |ps=. "...&nbsp;(he arrived in January 1686)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Walsh2b>
{{Harvnb|Walsh |Doyle |2009 |loc=2nd paragraph, last sentence |ps=. "...&nbsp;Clarendon consistently overestimated (or overstated) the power of such catholic 'moderates', and it may be significant that he rarely named them in his correspondence."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Warner228>
{{Harvnb|Warner |1768 |p=[https://archive.org/details/historyrebellio01warngoog/page/n233/ 228] |ps=. "...&nbsp;taking Nenagh and two other castles, on the tenth of November [1650], he [Ireton] came to his winter quarters at Kilkenny."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wasser838.35> <!-- 1st Earl of Abercorn, ODNB -->
{{Harvnb|Wasser |2004 |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/838/ 838, left column, line 35] |ps=. "His fourth son, Sir George Hamilton, first baronet (c. 1608–1679), soldier and landowner, was raised, along with his siblings, by his uncle, Sir George Hamilton of Greenlaw, who converted them to Roman Catholicism."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wasser838.43>
{{Harvnb|Wasser |2004 |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/838/ 838, left column, line 43] |ps=. "During the Irish wars he [George] served King Charles loyally, in association with his brother-in-law, James Butler, twelfth earl and first duke of Ormond."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wauchope2004a> <!-- Thomas Dongan, ODNB -->
{{Harvnb|Wauchope |2004a |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613660/page/523/ 523, right column, line 10] |ps=. "...&nbsp;[Dongan] in 1671 was appointed lieutenant-colonel of George Hamilton's Irish regiment in French pay&nbsp;... He took over as colonel after Hamilton's death in 1676&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wauchope2004b888.11> <!-- Richard Hamilton, ODNB -->
{{Harvnb|Wauchope |2004b |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/888/ 888, right column, line 11] |ps=. "...&nbsp;until the restoration when the family moved to Whitehall."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wauchope2004b888.12>
{{Harvnb|Wauchope |2004b |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/888/ 888, right column, line 12] |ps=. "...&nbsp;George raised a regiment for service in France in 1671 in which both Richard and another brother Anthony ... took commissions."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wauchope2004b888.20>
{{Harvnb|Wauchope |2004b |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/888/ 888, right column, line 20] |ps=. "...&nbsp;he [Richard Hamilton] danced before Louis XIV as a zephyr in Quinault's ballet ''Le triomphe de l'amour'' at St Germain-en-Laye"}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wauchope2004b888.31>
{{Harvnb|Wauchope |2004b |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/888/ 888, right column, line 31] |ps=. "He [Richard] was made a colonel of dragoons on the Irish establishment by James II on 20 June 1685, and in April 1686 he was promoted to brigadier, making him (after Tyrconnell and Justin MacCarthy) the third most senior member of the Irish army."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Webb241.12>
{{Harvnb|Webb |1878 |p=[https://archive.org/details/acompendiumiris00webbgoog/page/241/ 241, left column, line 12] |ps=. "Hamilton, Count Anthony was born&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Webb241.15>
{{Harvnb|Webb |1878 |p=[https://archive.org/details/acompendiumiris00webbgoog/page/241/ 241, left column] |ps=. "He died at St. Germain's, in 1720, aged 74."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Weinreb>
{{Harvnb|Weinreb |Hibbert |2008 |p=[https://archive.org/details/londonencycloped00ias/page/716/ 716, left column, line 7] |ps=. "After the destruction by filre of Whitehall Palace in 1698, St James became the principal royal residence&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wheatley261>
{{Harvnb|Wheatley |1912 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.184357/page/n274/ 261, line 1] |ps=. "The anonymous Mémoires de la Vie du Comte de Gramont&nbsp;... is universally acknowledged to be a masterpiece of French literature&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wheatley262>
{{Harvnb|Wheatley |1912 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.184357/page/n275/ 262, line 8] |ps=. "...&nbsp;this portion has all the marks of having been taken down from Gramont's dictation."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Wheatley263>
{{Harvnb|Wheatley |1912 |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.184357/page/n276/ 263, note 15] |ps=. "This well known story is told in a letter from Lord Melfort to Richard Hamilton&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Zipesxxiii>
{{Harvnb|Zipes |2015 |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199689828/page/n26/ XXiii] |ps=. "It was not until the 1690s in France that the fairy tale could establish itself as a 'legitimate' genre for educated classes."}}
</ref>
<ref name=Zipes359>
{{Harvnb|Zipes |2015 |p=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199689828/page/359/ 359] |ps=. "The tales in her [L'Héritier's] Œuvres mesles (Assorted Works, 1695)&nbsp;..."}}
</ref>
}}

=== Sources ===
Subject matter monographs:
* [[#CITEREFClark1921|Clark 1921]] ''Anthony Hamilton: his Life and Works and his Family''
* [[#CITEREFCorp2004a|Corp 2004]] in ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]''
* [[#CITEREFO Ciardha2009a|Ó Ciardha 2009a]] in ''[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]]''
* [[#CITEREFRigg1890|Rigg 1890]] in ''[[Dictionary of National Biography]]''
* [[#CITEREFWebb1878|Webb 1878]] in ''Compendium of Irish Biography''

{{Refbegin|30em|indent=yes}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Airy |first=Osmund |author-link=Osmund Airy |editor-last=Lee |editor-first=Sidney |editor-link=Sidney Lee |date=1886 |title=Butler, James, twelfth Earl and first Duke of Ormonde (1610–1688) |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=VIII |publisher=[[MacMillan and Co.]] |location=New York |pages=52–60 |oclc=8544105 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati08stepuoft/page/52/}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Atkinson |first=C. T. |author-link=C. T. Atkinson |date=1946 |title=Charles II's regiments in France, 1672–1678: Part III |journal=Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research |volume=24 |issue=100 |pages=161–172 |jstor=44228420 |url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/44228420 |url-access=registration}} – Altenheim
* {{Cite book|last=Auger |first=L. S. |author-link=Louis-Simon Auger |editor-last=Auger |editor-first=Louis-Simon |date=1805 |title=Œuvres complètes d'Hamilton |trans-title=Complete works of Hamilton |chapter=Notice sur la vie et les ouvrages d'Hamilton |trans-chapter=Note on Hamilton's Life and Work |volume=Tome premier |publisher=Colnet, Fain, Mongie, Debray & Delaunai |location=Paris |pages=1–30 |language=fr |oclc=848652758 |url=https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplt01hami/page/n10/}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Barnard |first=Toby |author-link=Toby Barnard |editor1-last=Matthew |editor-first=Henry Colin Gray. |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004 |title=Butler, James, first duke of Ormond (1610–1688) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=9 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=153–163 |isbn=0-19-861359-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613598/page/153/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Boulger |first=Demetrius Charles |author-link=Demetrius Charles Boulger |date=1911 |title=The Battle of the Boyne |publisher=Martin Secker |location=London |oclc=1041056932 |url=https://archive.org/details/battleofboynetog00boul/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Boyle |first=John |date=1879 |orig-date=1st pub. 1867 |title=The Battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 |edition=Fourth |publisher=Robert Coddington |location=New York |oclc= |url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.aa0003940582}}
* {{Cite book|last=Brownell |first=Morris R. |date=2001 |title=The Prime Minister of Taste: A portrait of Horace Walpole |publisher=Yale University Press |location=New Haven |isbn=0-300-08716-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/primeministeroft0000brow/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Brunet |first=Gustave |author-link=Pierre Gustave Brunet |date=1883 |title=Mémoires du chevalier de Grammont |chapter=Introduction |publisher=G Charpentier |publication-place=Paris |pages=i–xliv |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/mmoiresducheval00brungoog/}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Burke |first1=Bernard |author1-link=Bernard Burke |last2=Burke |first2=Ashworth Peter |date=1915 |title=A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage |edition=77th |publisher=Harrison |location=London |oclc=1155471554 |url=https://archive.org/details/b3136410x/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Carte |first=Tho. |author-link=Thomas Carte |date=1851 |orig-date=1st pub. 1736 |title=The Life of James Duke of Ormond |edition=New |volume=III |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |oclc=1086656347 |url=https://archive.org/details/lifeofjamesdukeo03cart/}} – 1643 to 1660
* {{Cite book|last=Childs |first=John |author-link=John Childs (historian) |date=2007 |title=The Williamite Wars in Ireland 1688–1691 |publisher=Hambledon Continuum Press |location=London |isbn=978-1-85285-573-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7PPUAwAAQBAJ}} – (Preview)
* {{Cite EB1911|date=1910a |editor-last=Chisholm |editor-first=Hugh |wstitle=Gramont, Philibert, Comte de |volume=12 |pages=332–333}}
* {{Cite EB1911|date=1910b |editor-last=Chisholm |editor-first=Hugh |wstitle=Hamilton, Anthony |volume=12 |page=884}}
* {{Cite book|last=Clark |first=Ruth |date=1921 |title=Anthony Hamilton: his Life and Works and his Family |publisher=[[John Lane (publisher)|John Lane]] |location=London |oclc=459281163 |url=https://archive.org/details/anthonyhamiltonh00claruoft/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Coffey |first=Diarmid |date=1914 |title=O'Neill and Ormond – A Chapter of Irish History |publisher=Maunsel & Company |location=Dublin |oclc=906164979 |url=https://archive.org/details/oneillormondchap00coffuoft/}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Cogan |first1=A. |date=1870 |title=The Diocese of Meath Ancient and Modern |volume=II |publisher=Joseph Dollard |location=Dublin |oclc=1043021954 |url=https://archive.org/details/dioceseofmeathan02cogaiala/}} – 1554 to 1790
* {{Cite book|last=Corish |first=Patrick J. |author-link=Patrick Corish |editor1-last=Moody |editor1-first=Theodore William |editor1-link=Theodore William Moody |editor2-last=Martin |editor2-first=F. X. |editor2-link=F. X. Martin |editor3-last=Byrne |editor3-first=Francis John |editor3-link=Francis John Byrne |date=1976 |title=A New History of Ireland |volume=III |chapter=Chapter XII: Ormond, Rinuccini, and the confederates |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |pages=317–335 |isbn=978-0-19-820242-4 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/317/ |chapter-url-access=registration}} – 1645 to 1649
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Corp |first=Edward |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004a |title=Hamilton, Anthony [Antoine], Count Hamilton in the French nobility (1644/5?–1719) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=24 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=766–768 |isbn=0-19-861374-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/766/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Corp |first=Edward |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004b |title=Hamilton, Elizabeth, Countess de Gramont |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=24 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=786–787 |isbn=0-19-861374-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/786/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Corp |first=Edward |date=2004c |title=A Court in Exile: The Stuarts in France, 1689-1718 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |location=Cambridge |isbn=0-521-58462-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/courtinexilestua0000corp/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|author=Courcelles |author-link=Jean-Baptiste-Pierre Courcelles |date=1823 |title=Dictionnaire historique et biographique des généraux français |trans-title=Historic and Biographic Dictionary of French Generals |volume=Tome huitième |publisher=chez l'auteur |location=Paris |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S845AAAAcAAJ/}} – Monteq to Riva
* {{Cite book|last=D'Alton |first=John |date=1861 |title=Illustrations, Historical and Genealogical, of King James's Irish Army List, 1689 |edition=2nd enlarged |volume=II |publisher=John Russell Smith |location=London |oclc=557976252 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wyJzvjhmqX8C}} – Cavalry
* {{Cite book|last=Dalton |first=Charles |date=1896 |title=English Army Lists and Commission Registers, 1661 – 1714 |volume=II |publisher=Eyre & Spottiswoode |location=London |oclc=1044569104 |url=https://archive.org/details/englisharmylists02dalt/}} – 1685 to 1689
* {{Cite book|author=Dangeau |author-link=Philippe de Courcillon |editor-last=Conches |editor-first=Feuillet de |date=1857a |title=Journal du marquis de Dangeau |trans-title=Diary of the Marquess of Dangeau |volume=Tome Onzième |publisher=Firmin Didot Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=310446765 |url=https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis11dang/}} – 1706 to 1707
* {{Cite book|author=Dangeau |author-link=Philippe de Courcillon |editor-last=Conches |editor-first=Feuillet de |date=1857b |title=Journal du marquis de Dangeau |trans-title=Diary of the Marquess of Dangeau |volume=Tome Douzième |publisher=Firmin Didot Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=310446765 |url=https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis12dang/}} – 1707 to 1709
* {{Cite book|author=Dangeau |author-link=Philippe de Courcillon |editor-last=Conches |editor-first=Feuillet de |date=1859 |title=Journal du marquis de Dangeau |trans-title=Diary of the Marquess of Dangeau |volume=Tome Dix-septième |publisher=Firmin Didot Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=310446765 |url=https://archive.org/details/journaldumarquis17dang/}} – 1717 to 1719
* {{Cite book|last=Doherty |first=Richard |date=1998 |title=The Williamite War in Ireland |publisher=Four Courts |location=Dublin |isbn=1-85182-375-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/williamitewarini0000dohe/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Drabble |first=Margaret |date=1985 |title=The Oxford Companion to English Literature |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |isbn=0-19-866130-4 |url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00drab/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Dulck |first=Jean |date=1989 |title=Anthony Hamilton, Mémoire de Philibert de Grammont |periodical=Revue de la Société d'études anglo-américaines des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles |volume=28 |pages=7–20 |language=fr |doi=10.3406/xvii |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/xvii_0291-3798_1989_num_28_1_1154|doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite book|last=Dulon |first=J. |date=1897 |title=Jacques II Stuart, sa Famille et le Jacobites à Saint-Germain-en-Laye |trans-title=James II Stuart, his Family and the Jacobites at Saint-Germain-en-Laye |publisher=Ch. Lévêque |location=Saint-Germain-en-Laye |oclc=313394287 |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/JacquesIIStuartSaFamilleEtLesJaco}}
* {{Cite book|last=Elliott |first=Marianne |date=2000 |title=The Catholics of Ulster, a History |publisher=Allen Lane The Penguin Press |location=London |isbn=0-713-99464-9 |url=https://archive.org/details/catholicsofulste0000elli_d9w3/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Ellis |first=Peter Berresford |author-link=Peter Berresford Ellis|date=1978 |title=The Boyne Water: the Battle of the Boyne, 1690 |publisher=[[Blackstaff Press|The Blackstaff Press]] |location=Belfast |isbn=0-85640-419-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/boynewaterbattle0000elli/}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|author=Foisset ainé |editor-last=Michaud |editor-first=Louis Gabriel |editor-link=Louis Gabriel Michaud |date=1854 |title=Perrault (Charles) |encyclopedia=Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne |edition=Nouvelle |volume=Tome trente-deuxième |publisher=Madame C. Desplaces |location=Paris |pages=529–531 |language=fr |oclc=49140554 |url=https://archive.org/details/biographieuniver32desp/page/529 |ref={{SfnRef|Foisset aine|1854}}}} <!-- The "ref" avoids problems with accented characters in mobile view; see Phabricator T348928 -->
* {{Cite book|last=Fraser |first=Antonia |author-link=Antonia Fraser |date=2007 |orig-date=1st pub.2006 |title=Love and Louis XIV |publisher=Phoenix |location=London |isbn=978-0-7538-2293-7 |url=https://archive.org/details/lovelouisxivwome0000fras_u4m4/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|editor-last=Fryde |editor-first=E. B. |editor-link=Edmund Fryde |editor2-last=Greenway |editor2-first=D. E. |editor3-last=Porter |editor3-first=S. |editor4-last=Roy |editor4-first=I. |date=1986 |title=Handbook of British Chronology |publisher=Offices of the Royal Historical Society |edition=3rd |series=Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 |location=London |isbn=0-86193-106-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofbritis0000unse/ |url-access=registration}} – (for timeline)
* {{Cite book|last=Gardiner |first=Samuel R. |author-link=Samuel Rawson Gardiner |date=1895 |title=A Student's History of England: From the Earliest Times to 1885 |edition=New |volume=II |publisher=[[Longmans, Green, and Co.]] |location=London |oclc=499456578 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.501027/}} – 1509 to 1689
* {{Cite book|author=G. E. C. |author-link=George Edward Cokayne |date=1889 |title=Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant |edition=1st |volume=II |publisher=[[George Bell and Sons]] |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/completepeerage02cokahrish/}} – Bra to C (for Butler)
* {{Cite book|author=G. E. C. |author-link=George Edward Cokayne |date=1895 |title=Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant |edition=1st |volume=VI |publisher=[[George Bell and Sons]] |location=London |oclc=1180818801 |url=https://archive.org/details/completepeerage06cokahrish/}} – N to R (for Ormond)
* {{Cite book|author=G. E. C. |author-link=George Edward Cokayne |date=1896 |title=Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant |edition=1st |volume=VII |publisher=[[George Bell and Sons]] |location=London |oclc=1180891114 |url=https://archive.org/details/completepeerage07cokahrish/}} – S to T (for Stafford and Tyrconnell)
* {{Cite book|author=G. E. C. |author-link=George Edward Cokayne |date=1903 |title=Complete Baronetage, 1611 to 1800 |edition=1st |volume=III |publisher=William Pollard & Co |location=Exeter |oclc=866278985 |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924092524390}} – 1649 to 1664
* {{Cite book|author=G. E. C. |author-link=George Edward Cokayne |editor-last=Gibbs |editor-first=Vicary |editor-link=Vicary Gibbs (St Albans MP) |date=1910 |title=The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant |edition=2nd |volume=I |publisher=The St Catherine Press |location=London |oclc=1042385438 |url=https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/}} – Ab-Adam to Basing (for Abercorn family tree)
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Gibney |first=John |editor1-last=McGuire |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Quinn |editor2-first=James |date=October 2009 |title=King, Sir William |edition=online |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]] |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/king-sir-william-a4572 |access-date=14 May 2023}}
* {{Cite book|last=Gleeson |first=Dermot F. |date=1947 |title=Roscrea. A History of the Catholic Parish of Roscrea |publisher=Sign of the Three Candles |location=Dublin |oclc=7062340}} – Does not seem to be available online
* {{Cite book|last=Goodwin |first=Gordon |editor-last=Goodwin |editor-first=Gordon |date=1908 |title=Memoirs of Count Grammont |chapter=Introduction |volume=I |publisher=John Grant |location=Edinburgh |pages=vii–xxxii |oclc=1048813157 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcountgr01hamiuoft/page/n12/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Goubert |first=Pierre |author-link=Pierre Goubert |date=1984 |title=Initiation à l'histoire de la France |trans-title=Initiation to the History of France |publisher=Fayard-Tallandier |location=Paris |language=fr |isbn=978-2-235-01484-7 |url=https://archive.org/details/initiationalhist0000goub/}} – (for timeline)
* {{Cite book|last=Haile |first=Martin |date=1905 |title=Queen Mary of Modena, her Life and her Letters |publisher=[[J. M. Dent|J. M. Dent & Co]] |location=London |oclc=457559782 |url=https://archive.org/details/QueenMaryOfModena/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Anthony |author-link=Antoine Hamilton |date=1713 |title=Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont |trans-title=Memoirs of Count Grammont |publisher=Pierre Marteau |location=Cologne |language=fr |oclc=1135254578 |url=https://archive.org/details/mmoiresdelavied00hamigoog}} – Princeps
* {{Cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Anthony |author-link=Antoine Hamilton |date=1811 |title=Mémoires de la vie du comte de Grammont |trans-title=Memoirs of Count Grammont |volume=II |publisher=William Miller |location=London |language=fr |oclc=719396809 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoiresducomted02hami/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Antoine |author-link=Antoine Hamilton |editor-last=Renouard |editor-first=Antoine-Augustin |editor-link=Antoine-Augustin Renouard |date=1812 |title=Œuvres du comte Antoine Hamilton |trans-title=Count Hamilton's Works |volume=Tome second |publisher= Antoine-Augustin Renouard |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=5592989 |url=https://archive.org/details/oeuvresducomtea00renogoog/}} – Fleur d’Épine, Bélier, Facardins, Zénéide & Faustus (for the illustration)
* {{Cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Anthony |author-link=Antoine Hamilton |translator1-last=Lewis |translator1-first=Matthew Gregory |translator1-link=Matthew Gregory Lewis |translator2-last=Ryde |translator2-first=Henry T. |translator3-last=Kenney |translator3-first=Charles |date=1849 |title=Fairy Tales and Romances |publisher=Henry G. Bohn |location=London |oclc=1003871429 |url=https://archive.org/details/fairytalesandro02hamigoog/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hamilton |first=Anthony |author-link=Antoine Hamilton |translator-last=Vizetelly |translator-first=Henry |translator-link=Henry Vizetelly |date=1889 |title=Memoirs of the Count Gramont |volume=I |publisher=Vizetelly & Co. |location=London |oclc=20472183 |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/}} <!—- Chapters I to VII -->
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Handley |first=Stuart |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004 |title=FitzJames, James (1650/51–1712) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=19 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=881–884 |isbn=0-19-861369-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary19matt/page/881/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hartmann |first=Cyril Hughes |date=1924 |title=La Belle Stuart |publisher=George Routledge & Sons |location=London |oclc=1035924728 |url=https://archive.org/details/labellestuartmem00hart/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hartmann |first=Cyril Hughes |date=1930a |title=Memoirs of the Comte de Gramont |chapter=The Chronology of the Memoirs of Comte de Gramont |publisher=E. P. Dutton and Company |location=London |pages=370–378 |oclc=1150292676 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/page/370/}} – Appendix by Hartmann to Hamilton's Memoirs translated by Quennell
* {{Cite book|last=Hartmann |first=Cyril Hughes |date=1930b |title=Memoirs of the Comte de Gramont |chapter=Introduction|publisher=E. P. Dutton and Company |location=New York |oclc=1150292676 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoirsofcomtede0000hami/}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Hayes |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Hayes (Irish politician) |date=1943 |title=Biographical Dictionary of Irishmen in France. Part VII |journal=Irish Historical Studies |volume=XXXII |issue=127 |pages=379–391 |jstor=30100529 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/30100529 |url-access=registration}} – Hely to Hooke (for Hamilton)
* {{Cite book|last=Hayes-McCoy |first=G. A. |author-link=Gerard Anthony Hayes-McCoy |date=1990 |orig-date=1st pub. 1969 |title=Irish Battles: A Military History of Ireland |publisher=The Appletree Press |location=Belfast |isbn=0-86281-250-X |url=https://archive.org/details/irishbattlesmili0000haye/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Historical Manuscripts Commission |date=1902 |title=Calendar of the Stuart Papers |volume=I |publisher=[[His/Her Majesty's Stationery Office]] |location=London |oclc=1041616450 |url=https://archive.org/details/calendarofstuart01grea/}}
* {{Cite book|author=Historical Manuscripts Commission |date=1906 |title=Calendar of the Manuscripts of the Marquess of Ormonde K.P. Preserved at Kilkenny Castle |series=New Series |volume=IV |publisher=[[His/Her Majesty's Stationery Office]] |location=London |oclc=460421809 |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924091754063/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Hogan |first=James |date=1934 |title=Négociations de M. Le Comte d'Avaux en Irlande 1689–1690 |trans-title=Negotiations of the Count d'Avaux in Ireland |publisher=Stationery Office |location=Dublin |language=fr |oclc=230600157 |url=https://archive.org/details/negociationsdeml0000jame/}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last1=Humphreys |first1=Jennett |last2=Wynne |first2=S. M. |editor1-last=Matthew |editor-first=Henry Colin Gray. |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004 |title=Bulkeley [née Stuart], Lady Sophia (fl. 1660–1718) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=8 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=579–580 |isbn=0-19-861411-X |url=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary08matt/page/579/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Janmart de Brouillant |first=Léonce |date=1888 |title=L'état de la liberté de la presse en France aux XVII et XVIII siècles – Histoire de Pierre du Marteau imprimeur à Cologne |trans-title=The State of the Freedom of the Press in France in the 17th and 18th Century – Meaning of Pierre du Marteau Printer in Cologne |publisher=Maison Quantin |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=48730886 |url=https://archive.org/details/lalibertdelapre00brougoog/}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Jones |first=George Hilton |date=1982 |title=The Irish Fright of 1688: Real Violence and Imagined Massacre |journal=Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research |volume=55 |issue=132 |pages=148–153 |doi=10.1111/j.1468-2281.1982.tb01154.x |url=https://academic.oup.com/histres/article-abstract/55/132/148/5670205|url-access=subscription }} – (1st page abstract only)
* {{Cite encyclopedia|author=Jourdain |author-link=Amable Jourdain |editor-last=Michaud |editor-first=Louis Gabriel |editor-link=Louis Gabriel Michaud |date=1856 |title=Galland (Antoine) |encyclopedia=Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne |edition=Nouvelle |volume=Tome quinzième |publisher=Madame C. Desplaces |location=Paris |pages=438–441 |language=fr |oclc=49140554 |url=https://archive.org/details/biographieuniver15desp/page/438}}
* {{Cite book|last=Jullien| first=Adolphe |date=1885 |title=La comédie à la cour - Les théatres de société royale pendant les siècle dernier |publisher=Firmin-Didot |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1047497240 |url=https://archive.org/details/lacomdielac00jull}}
* {{Cite book|last=Jusserand |first=J. J. |author-link=Jean Jules Jusserand |date=1892 |title=A French Ambassador at the Court of Charles the Second: le comte de Comminges |publisher=T. Fisher & Unwin |location=London |oclc=1045606296 |url=https://archive.org/details/frenchambassador00jussiala/}}
* {{Cite book|last=King |first=William |author-link=William King (bishop) |date=1730 |orig-date=1st pub. 1691 |title=The state of the Protestants of Ireland under the Late King James's Government |publisher=George Risk, George Ewing, and William smith |location=Dublin |oclc=85864076 |url=https://archive.org/details/stateofprotestan00king/}}
* {{Cite thesis|last=Kissenberth |first=Wilhelm |date=1907 |title=Antoine Hamilton sein Leben und seine werke |type=PhD |publisher=Universität Rostock |language=de |url=https://archive.org/details/antoinedhamilto00kissgoog/}}
* {{Cite book|author=La Chenaye-Desbois |author-link=François-Alexandre Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois |date=1774 |title=Dictionnaire de la noblesse |edition=2nd |volume=VII |publisher=Antoine Boudet |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=491609675 |url=https://archive.org/details/DictionnaireDeLaNoblesseVol071774/}} – GAB to HAZ (for Hamilton)
* {{Cite book|author=La Chenaye-Desbois |author-link=François-Alexandre Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois |date=1866a |title=Dictionnaire de la noblesse |trans-title=Dictionary of Nobility |edition=3rd |volume=Tome neuvième |publisher=Schlesinger Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=797014713 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedela09aube/}} – GAR to GUE (for Gramont)
* {{Cite book|author=La Chenaye-Desbois |author-link=François-Alexandre Aubert de La Chesnaye Des Bois |date=1866b |title=Dictionnaire de la noblesse |trans-title=Dictionary of Nobility |edition=3rd |volume=Tome dixième |publisher=Schlesinger Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=797014713 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedela10aube/}} – GUE to IZA (for Harlay)
* {{Cite encyclopedia|author=Laffont-Bompiani |editor-last=Laffont |editor-first=Robert |date=1994 |title=Hamilton, Anthony |encyclopedia=Nouveau dictionnaire des auteurs de tous les temps et tous les pays |trans-title=New Dictionary of Authors of All Times and Countries |volume=II |publisher=R. Laffont |location=Paris |pages=1377–1378 |language=fr |isbn=2-221-07717-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/lenouveaudiction0000unse/page/1377/ |url-access=registration}} – G to M (for Hamilton)
* {{Cite book|last=LaHarpe |first=J. F. |author-link=Jean-François La Harpe |date=1813 |orig-date=1st pub. 1803 |title=Lycée ou cours de littérature ancienne et moderne |trans-title=Lyceum or course of literature |edition=Nouvelle édition |volume=Tome septième |publisher=Amable Costes |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1049693041 |url=https://archive.org/details/lyceoucoursdelit07laha/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Lenihan |first=Maurice |date=1866 |title=Limerick: its History and Antiquities |publisher=Hodges, Smith, and Co. |location=Dublin |oclc=1048327570 |url=https://archive.org/details/limerickitshisto00len/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Lewis |first=W. H. |author-link=Warren Lewis |date=1958 |title=Assault on Olympus: The rise of the House of Gramont between 1604 and 1678 |publisher=Harcourt, Brace & Co |location=New York |oclc=1147740696 |url=https://archive.org/details/assaultonolympus0000lewi/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Longueville |first=Thomas |date=1907 |title=Marshal Turenne |publisher=Longmans, Green & Co. |location=London |oclc=665146146 |url=https://archive.org/details/marshalturenne00longuoft/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Louis XIV |author-link=Louis XIV |date=1806 |title=Œuvres de Louis XIV |trans-title=Works of Louis XIV |volume=V |publisher=Treuttel & Würtz |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=311560829 |url=https://archive.org/details/oeuvresdelouis1405louiuoft/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Luttrell |first=Narcissus |author-link=Narcissus Luttrell |date=1857 |title=A Brief Historical Relation of State Affairs from September 1678 to April 1714 |volume=VI |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |url=https://archive.org/details/abriefhistorica02luttgoog/}} – 1705 to 1714
* {{Cite book|last=Lynn |first=John A. |author-link=John A. Lynn |date=1999 |title=The Wars of Louis XIV 1667–1714 |publisher=[[Longman]] |location=Harlow, England |isbn=978-0-582-05629-9 |url=https://archive.org/details/warsoflouisxiv1600lynn/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|editor1-last=Mahaffy |editor1-first=Robert Pentland |date=1900 |title=Calendar of the State Papers Relating to Ireland, of the Reign of Charles&nbsp;I. 1633–1647 |publisher=[[Public Record Office]] |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924091770887/}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Manning |first=Conleth |date=2001 |title=The Two Sir George Hamiltons and their Connections with the Castles of Roscrea and Nenagh |journal=Tipperary Historical Journal |pages=149–154 |url=https://tipperarystudies.ie/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/The-two-Sir-George-Hamiltons-and-their-connections-with-the-castles-of-Roscrea-and-Nenagh.pdf}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=McGuire |first=James |editor1-last=McGuire |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Quinn |editor2-first=James |date=October 2009 |title=Talbot, Richard |edition=online |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]] |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/talbot-richard-a8460 |access-date=26 August 2023}}
* {{Cite book|author=Merriam-Webster |date=1997 |title=Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary |edition=Third |publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]] |location=Springfield, Massachusetts |isbn=0-87779-546-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/merriamwebstersg0000unse_3edi/}} – (for place name pronunciation)
* {{Cite book|author=Francisque-Michel |author-link=Francisque Xavier Michel |date=1862 |title=Les Écossais en France |trans-title=The Scots in France |volume=Deuxième volume |publisher=Trübner & Cie |location=London |language=fr |oclc=562743883 |url=https://archive.org/details/lesecossaisenfr00michgoog/}} – Chapters XXIII to XL
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Millar |first=A. H. |editor-last=Lee |editor-first=Sidney |editor-link=Sidney Lee |date=1890 |title=Hamilton, James, first Earl of Abercorn (d.1617) |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=XXIV |publisher=[[MacMillan and Co.]] |location=New York |pages=176–177 |oclc=8544105 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/176/}} <!-- The URL contains the number 25, but the volume is 24. -->
* {{Cite book|last=Miller |first=Peggy |date=1971 |title=James: Old Pretender |publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |location=Lanham MD |isbn=9780049230569 |url=https://archive.org/details/james00mill/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Montégut |first=Jean-Baptiste Joseph Émile |date=1862 |title=Des fées et de leur littérature en France |trans-title=About fairies and their literature in France |periodical=Revue de deux mondes |volume=38 |page=671 |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_revue-des-deux-mondes_1862-04-01_38/page/648/ |ref={{SfnRef|Montegut|1862}}}} <!-- The "ref" avoids problems with accented characters in mobile view; see Phabricator T348928 -->
* {{Cite book|last=O'Callaghan |first=John Cornelius |date=1854 |title=History of the Irish Brigades in the Service of France |publisher=P. O'Shea Publisher |location=New York |oclc=1046538374 |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofirishbr01ocal/}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Ó Ciardha |first=Éamonn |author-link=Éamonn Ó Ciardha |editor1-last=McGuire |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Quinn |editor2-first=James |date=October 2009a |title=Hamilton, Anthony (Antoine) |edition=online |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]] |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/hamilton-anthony-antoine-a3728 |access-date=23 April 2023 |ref={{SfnRef|O Ciardha|2009a}}}} <!-- The "ref" avoids problems with accented characters in mobile view; see Phabricator T348928 -->
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Ó Ciardha |first=Éamonn |author-link=Éamonn Ó Ciardha |editor1-last=McGuire |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Quinn |editor2-first=James |date=October 2009b |title=Hamilton, Richard |edition=online |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]] |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/hamilton-richard-a3760 |access-date=18 April 2021 |ref={{SfnRef|O Ciardha|2009b}}}} <!-- The "ref" avoids problems with accented characters in mobile view; see Phabricator T348928 -->
* {{Cite book|last=O'Sullivan |first=M. D. |author-link=Maureen Donovan O'Sullivan |date=1983 |orig-date=1st pub. 1942 |title=Old Galloway: the history of a Norman colony in Ireland |publisher=Kennys Bookshops and Art Galleries |location=Galway |isbn=978-0-906312-21-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/oldgalwayhistory00osul/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Parfaict |first=Claude |date=1756 |title=Dictionnaire des théatres de Paris |trans-title=Dictionary of the Paris Theatres |volume=Tome cinquième |publisher=Rozet |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1042991110 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedest04parf/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Paul |first=James Balfour |author-link=James Balfour Paul |date=1904 |title=The Scots Peerage, Founded on Wood's Edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland |volume=I |publisher=David Douglas |location=Edinburgh |oclc=505064285 |url=https://archive.org/details/scotspeeragefoun01paul/}} – Abercorn to Balmerino
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Perceval-Maxwell |first=Michael |editor1-last=Matthew |editor-first=Henry Colin Gray. |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004 |title=Butler [née Preston] Elizabeth, duchess of Ormond and suo jure Lady Dingwall (1615–1684) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=9 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=130–131 |isbn=0-19-861359-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613598/page/130/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|author=Piganiol de La Force |author-link=Jean-Aymar Piganiol de La Force |date=1765 |title=Description historique de la Ville de Paris et de ses environs |edition=Nouvelle |volume=Tome quatrième |publisher=Librairies Associées |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=832565452 |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_nQNpE5fR5eUC/}} – St Martin, Grève, St Paul, St Avoye, Temple, St Antoine
* {{Cite book|author=Public Record Office |author-link=Public Record Office |date=1972 |title=Calendar of State Papers, Preserved in the Public Record Office, Domestic Series, James II, June 1687 to February 1689. |volume=III |publisher=[[His/Her Majesty's Stationery Office]] |location=London |isbn=0-11-440021-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/calendarofstatep0003grea/}} – 1687 to 1689
* {{Cite book|last=Raunié |first=Émile |date=1884 |title=Mémoires et Réflexions du Marquis de La Fare |trans-title=Memoirs and Reflections of the Marquess of La Fare |publisher=G. Charpentier |location=Paris |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/mmoiresetrflexi00raumgoog/ |ref={{SfnRef|Raunie|1884}}}} <!-- The "ref" avoids problems with accented characters in mobile view; see Phabricator T348928 -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Richards |first=Alfred E. |date=1908 |title=L'Enchanteur Faustus |journal=Modern Language Notes |volume=23 |issue=4 |pages=119–121 |doi=10.2307/2916943 |jstor=2916943 |url=https://archive.org/details/jstor-2916943/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Rigg |first=J. M. |editor-last=Lee |editor-first=Sidney |editor-link=Sidney Lee |date=1890 |title=Hamilton, Anthony (1646?–1720) |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=XXIV |publisher=[[MacMillan and Co.]] |location=New York |pages=135–137 |oclc=8544105 |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofnati25stepuoft/page/135/}} <!-- The URL contains the number 25, but the volume is 24. -->
* {{Cite journal|last=Rousseau |first=André-M. |date=1968 |title=À la découverte d'Antoine Hamilton, conteur |trans-title=Discovering Antoine Hamilton, storyteller |journal=Études littéraires |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=185–195 |language=fr |doi=10.7202/500018ar |url=https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/etudlitt/1968-v1-n2-etudlitt2179/500018ar.pdf}}
* {{Cite book|last=Sainte-Beuve |first=C. A. |author-link=Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve |translator-last=Wormeley |translator-first=Katherine P. |translator-link=Katherine Prescott Wormeley |date=1904 |title=Portraits of the Seventeenth Century |publisher=The Knickerbocker Press |location=London |oclc=1051753420 |url=https://archive.org/details/pt2portraitsofse00sain/}} – A partial translation of the Causeries de lundi
* {{Cite book|author=Saint-Simon |author-link=Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon |editor-last=Boislisle |editor-first=A. de |date=1895 |title=Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon |trans-title=Memoirs of the Duke of Saint-Simon |volume=Tome onzième |publisher=[[Hachette (publisher)|Hachette]] |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1068033585 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints11sain/}} – 1703
* {{Cite book|author=Saint-Simon |author-link=Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon |editor-last=Boislisle |editor-first=A. de |date=1899 |title=Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon |trans-title=Memoirs of the Duke of Saint-Simon |volume=Tome quatorzième |publisher=[[Hachette (publisher)|Hachette]] |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1068033585 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints14sain/}} – 1706 to 1707
* {{Cite book|author=Saint-Simon |author-link=Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon |editor-last=Boislisle |editor-first=A. de |date=1910 |title=Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon |trans-title=Memoirs of the Duke of Saint-Simon |volume=Tome vingt et deuxième |publisher=[[Hachette (publisher)|Hachette]] |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=1068033585 |url=https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints22sain/}} – 1711 to 1712
* {{Cite book|author=Saint-Simon |author-link=Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon |editor-last=Boislisle |editor-first=A. de |date=1929 |title=Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon |trans-title=Memoirs of the Duke of Saint-Simon |edition=3rd |volume=Tome quinzième |publisher=[[Hachette (publisher)|Hachette]] |location=Paris |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/memoiresdesaints15sain/}} – 1707 to 1708
* {{Cite book|last1=Saintsbury |first1=George |author-link=George Saintsbury |date=1891 |title=Essays on French Novelists |edition=second |publisher=Percival and Co. |location=London |oclc=1189639343 |url=https://archive.org/details/essaysonfrenchn00saingoog/}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Saintsbury |first1=George |author-link=George Saintsbury |date=1892 |title=A Short History of French Literature |edition=fourth |publisher=[[Clarendon Press]] |location=Oxford |oclc=7058659 |url=https://archive.org/details/ashorthistoryfr02saingoog/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Sayous |first=A. |date=1853 |title=Histoire de la littérature française à l'étranger |trans-title=History of French literature abroad |volume=Deuxième |publisher=J. Cherbuliez |location=Paris |oclc=1003959870 |language=fr |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_1g0ToPrDb8kC}} – 17th century
* {{Cite book|last=Scott |first=Walter |author-link=Walter Scott |date=1846 |title=Memoirs of Court of Charles the Second by Count Grammont |chapter=Biographical Sketch of Anthony Hamilton |publisher=[[Henry George Bohn]] |location=London |pages=3–17 |oclc=870885892 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463511/page/n6/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Sergeant |first=Philip W. |author-link=Philip Walsingham Sergeant |date=1913 |title=Little Jennings and Fighting Dick Talbot: A Life of the Duke and Duchess of Tyrconnel |volume=I |publisher=Hutchinson |location=London |oclc=474495830 |url=https://archive.org/details/littlejenningsfi01serg/}} – 1643 to 1685
* {{Cite book|last=Silke |first=John J. |editor1-last=Moody |editor1-first=Theodore William |editor1-link=Theodore William Moody |editor2-last=Martin |editor2-first=F. X. |editor2-link=F. X. Martin |editor3-last=Byrne |editor3-first=Francis John |editor3-link=Francis John Byrne |date=1976 |title=A New History of Ireland |volume=III |chapter=Chapter XXIII: The Irish abroad, 1534–1691 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |pages=587–633 |isbn=978-0-1982-0242-4 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/587 |chapter-url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Simms |first=J. G. |date=1969 |title=Jacobite Ireland, 1685–91 |publisher=[[Routledge|Routledge & Kegan Paul]] |location=London |isbn=978-0-7100-6446-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/jacobiteireland10000simm_q8v1/}}
* {{Cite book|last=Simms |first=J. G. |editor1-last=Moody |editor1-first=Theodore William |editor1-link=Theodore William Moody |editor2-last=Martin |editor2-first=F. X. |editor2-link=F. X. Martin |editor3-last=Byrne |editor3-first=Francis John |editor3-link=Francis John Byrne |date=1976 |title=A New History of Ireland |volume=III |chapter=Chapter XIX: The War of the Two Kings |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |pages=478–544 |isbn=978-0-1982-0242-4 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/newhistoryofirel0000unse/page/478 |chapter-url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite book|last=Shepherd |first=Robert |date=1990 |title=Ireland's Fate: The Boyne and After |publisher=Aurum Press |location=London |isbn=1-85410-101-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/irelandsfateboyn0000shep/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite web|last1=Stanley |first1=J. |author1-link=Sir John Stanley, 1st Baronet |last2=Newton |first2=Is. |author2-link=Isaac Newton |last3=Ellis |first3=Jn. |author3-link=John Ellis (Harwich MP)|date=1702 |title=Report of the Officers of the Mint about the Preservation of the Coyne |url=http://www.pierre-marteau.com/editions/1701-25-mint-reports/report-1702-07-17.html}} – T 1/80.105, National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK
* {{Cite book|last=Vizetelly |first=Henry |author-link=Henry Vizetelly |date=1889 |title=Memoirs of the Count Gramont |chapter=Anthony Hamilton |volume=I |publisher=Vizetelly & Co. |location=London |pages=xiii–xxii |oclc=20472183 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924088005891/page/n30/}}
* {{Cite book|author=Voltaire |date=1877 |title=Œuvres complètes de Voltaire |chapter=Le temple du goût |trans-chapter=The Temple of Taste |volume=8 |publisher=Garnier Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=697603790 |url=https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplte08voltuoft/}}
* {{Cite book|author=Voltaire |date=1880 |title=Œuvres complètes de Voltaire |chapter=Correspondance |volume=33 |publisher=Garnier Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=697603790 |url=https://archive.org/details/oeuvrescomplte33voltuoft/}}
* {{Cite book|author=Voltaire |date=1922 |title=Le siècle de Louis XIV |trans-title=The Century of Louis XIV |edition=Nouvelle édition |volume=Tome second |publisher=Garnier Frères |location=Paris |language=fr |oclc=797039184 |url=https://archive.org/details/lesicledelouis02volt/}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last1=Walsh |first1=Patrick |last2=Doyle |first2=T. G. |editor1-last=McGuire |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Quinn |editor2-first=James |date=October 2009 |title=Hyde, Henry |edition=online |encyclopedia=[[Dictionary of Irish Biography]] |url=https://www.dib.ie/index.php/biography/hyde-henry-a4187 |access-date=16 September 2023}}
* {{Cite book|last=Warner |first=Ferd. |date=1768 |title=History of the Rebellion and Civil-War in Ireland |volume=II |publisher=James William |location=Dublin |oclc=82770539 |url=https://archive.org/details/historyrebellio01warngoog/}} – 1643 to 1660 and index
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Wasser |first=Michael |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004 |title=Hamilton, James, first earl of Abercorn (1575–1618) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=24 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=837–838 |isbn=0-19-861374-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/837/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Wauchope |first=Piers |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004a |title=Dongan, Thomas, second earl of Limerick (1634–1715) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=16 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=523–524 |isbn=0-19-861366-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613660/page/523/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Wauchope |first=Piers |editor1-last=Matthew |editor1-first=Colin |editor1-link=Colin Matthew |editor2-last=Harrison |editor2-first=Brian |editor2-link=Brian Harrison (historian) |date=2004b |title=Hamilton, Richard (d. 1717) |encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] |volume=24 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=New York |pages=888–889, right column |isbn=0-19-861374-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_0198613741/page/888/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Webb |first=Alfred |author-link=Alfred Webb |date=1878 |title=Hamilton, Count Anthony |encyclopedia=Compendium of Irish Biography |publisher=[[M. H. Gill & Son]] |location=Dublin |page=241 |oclc=122693688 |url=https://archive.org/details/acompendiumiris00webbgoog/page/n248/}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Weinreb|first1=Ben|last2=Hibbert|first2=Christopher |date=2008|title=The London Encyclopædia |publisher=Adler & Adler |location=Bethesda, ML |isbn=978-0-917561-07-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/londonencycloped00ias/ |url-access=registration}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia|last=Wheatley |first=Henry Benjamin |author-link=Henry B. Wheatley |editor1-last=Ward |editor1-first=A. W. |editor1-link=Adolphus Ward |editor2-last=Waller |editor2-first=A. R. |editor2-link=Alfred Rayney Waller |date=1912 |title=Anthony Hamilton's Mémoires de la Vie du Comte de Gramont |encyclopedia=The Cambridge History of English Literature |volume=VIII |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |location=Cambridge |pages=261–264 |oclc=5186868 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.184357/page/n274/}}
* {{Cite book|editor-last=Zipes |editor-first=Jack |editor-link=Jack Zipes |date=2015 |title=The Oxford Companion of Fairy Tales |edition=Second |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-968982-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199689828/}}
{{Refend}}
<!--
=== External links ===
Deprecated, see list at WP:RSPSS. Preserved here for cross-checking.
* [http://www.thepeerage.com/p11028.htm#i110279 Genealogy of Anthony Hamilton, comte Hamilton on The Peerage website]
-->

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamilton, Antoine}}
[[Category:1640s births]]
[[Category:1719 deaths]]
[[Category:French people of Scottish descent]]
[[Category:French Army officers]]
[[Category:Irish exiles]]
[[Category:Irish Jacobites]]
[[Category:French-language Irish writers]]
[[Category:Jacobite military personnel of the Williamite War in Ireland]]
[[Category:Military personnel from County Tipperary]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Caen]]
[[Category:Younger sons of baronets]]
[[Category:People from Nenagh]]