View source for Aoede (moon)

{{Short description|Natural satellite of Jupiter}}
{{Infobox planet
| name = Aoede
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|eɪ|ˈ|iː|d|iː}}<ref>Aœde in Noah Webster (1884) ''A Practical Dictionary of the English Language''</ref><ref>{{Dict.com|Aoede}}</ref>
| adjective = Aoedean {{IPAc-en|ˌ|eɪ|ə<!--actually ᵻ, but that no longer displays-->|ˈ|d|iː|ə|n}}<ref>J.W. Tufts (ca. 1887) ''The Aoedean Collection''</ref>
| named_after = [[Aoede (mythology)|Ἀοιδή]] ''Aoidē''
| mpc_name = Jupiter XLI
| alt_names = S/2003 J 7
| discoverer = [[Scott S. Sheppard]] et al.
| discovered = 2003
| semimajor = {{val|23981000|u=km}}
| inclination = 158.3°
| eccentricity = 0.432
| period = −761.5 days
| satellite_of = [[Jupiter]]
| group = [[Pasiphae group]]
| physical_ref = <ref>{{cite journal |last1=Emelyanov |first1=N. V. |last2=Varfolomeev |first2=M. I. |last3=Lainey |first3=V. |date=24 March 2022 |title=New ephemerides of outer planetary satellites |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=512 |issue=2 |pages=2044–2050 |doi=10.1093/mnras/stac586 |doi-access=free}}</ref>
| mean_radius = 5.1 km
| mass = {{val|1.4|e=15|u=kg}}
| density = 2.6 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (assumed)
| albedo = 0.04 (assumed)
| magnitude = 22.5
| abs_magnitude = {{val|14.11|0.42}}
}}

'''Aoede''' {{IPAc-en|eɪ|ˈ|iː|d|iː}}, also known as '''{{nowrap|Jupiter XLI}}''', is a [[natural satellite]] of [[Jupiter]]. It was discovered by a team of [[astronomer]]s from the [[University of Hawaiʻi]] led by [[Scott S. Sheppard]] in 2003. It received the temporary designation '''{{nowrap|S/2003 J 7}}'''.<ref>[http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html IAUC 8087: ''Satellites of Jupiter''] 2003 March 4 (Discovery)</ref><ref>[http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/mpec/K03/K03E11.html MPEC 2003-E11: ''S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 2, 2003 J 3, 2003 J 4, 2003 J 5, 2003 J 6, 2003 J 7''] 2003 March 4 (Discovery and ephemeris)</ref>

Aoede is about 10 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,044,000 km in 714.657 days, at an [[inclination]] of 160° to the [[ecliptic]] (162° to Jupiter's equator), in a [[retrograde motion|retrograde]] direction and with an [[eccentricity (orbit)|eccentricity]] of 0.4311.

It was named in March 2005 after [[Aoide|Aœde]], one of the three original [[Muse]]s. Aœde was the Muse of song, and was a daughter of [[Zeus]] (Jupiter) by [[Mnemosyne]].<ref>[http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08500/08502.html IAUC 8502: ''Satellites of Jupiter''] 2005 March 30 (Naming the moon)</ref>

Aoede belongs to the [[Pasiphae group]], irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1&nbsp;Gm, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5° and 158.3°.

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Moons of Jupiter}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aoede (Moon)}}
[[Category:Moons of Jupiter]]
[[Category:Discoveries by Scott S. Sheppard]]
[[Category:Irregular satellites]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 2003]]
[[Category:Pasiphae group]]
[[Category:Moons with a retrograde orbit]]

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