View source for Centreville, New Brunswick

{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name          = Centreville
|other_name             = 
|native_name            =  <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname               = 
|settlement_type        = 
|motto                  = 
|image_skyline          = Centreville NB.JPG
|imagesize              = 
|image_caption          = Centreville Progressive Credit Union
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|pushpin_map            = New Brunswick
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|coordinates            = {{coord|46.433|-67.717|region:CA-NB_type:city_source:dewiki|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type       = Country
|subdivision_name       = Canada
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Canada|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[New Brunswick]]
|subdivision_type2      = [[Counties of New Brunswick|County]]
|subdivision_name2      = [[Carleton County, New Brunswick|Carleton]]
|subdivision_type3      = [[List of parishes in New Brunswick|Parish]]
|subdivision_name3      = [[Wicklow Parish, New Brunswick|Wicklow]]
|subdivision_type4      = [[List of municipalities in New Brunswick|Town]]
|subdivision_name4      = [[Carleton North, New Brunswick|Carleton North]]
|seat_type              = Electoral&nbsp;Districts&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>[[List of Canadian federal electoral districts|Federal]]
|seat                   =
|parts_type             =[[List of New Brunswick provincial electoral districts|Provincial]]
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|established_title      = Incorporated
|established_date       = 1966
|established_title2     = 
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|established_title3     =  
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|area_magnitude         = 
|unit_pref              = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes          = <ref name=census2021 />
|area_total_km2          =
|area_land_km2           = 2.67
|area_water_km2          = 
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|area_metro_sq_mi        = 
|population_as_of        = 2021
|population_footnotes    = <ref name=census2021>{{cite web |title=Census Profile of Centreville |url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&SearchText=Centreville&DGUIDlist=2021A00051311019&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1&HEADERlist=0 |website=Statistics Canada |access-date=15 January 2023 |date=6 December 2022}}</ref>
|population_note        = 
|population_total       = 508
|population_density_km2 = 190.4
|population_density_sq_mi = 
|population_metro       = 
|population_density_metro_km2 =
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|population_urban       = 
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|population_blank1_title        = Change&nbsp;<small>2016–21</small>
|population_blank1              = {{decrease}} 8.8%
|timezone               = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|EST]]
|utc_offset             = -4
|timezone_DST           = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]]
|utc_offset_DST         = -3
|elevation_footnotes    =  <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m              = 
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|postal_code_type       = 
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|area_code              =
|website                =[http://www.village.centreville.nb.ca Village of Centreville]
|footnotes              = 
}}

'''Centreville''' is a former village in [[Carleton County, New Brunswick|Carleton County]], [[New Brunswick]], Canada. It held village status prior to 2023 and is now part of the town of [[Carleton North, New Brunswick|Carleton North]].

Centreville is located only two miles from the border of Maine, US, at the [[Bridgewater, Maine|Bridgewater crossing]]. Within Centreville there are three churches located in the town limits, the St. James Anglican Church, St. Pauls United Church and the Centreville Baptist Church.<ref name=":0" /> Centreville has a post office and is a service centre serving small communities such as [[Knoxford, New Brunswick|Knoxford]], [[Williamstown Carleton County New Brunswick|Williamstown]] and [[Tracey Mills, New Brunswick|Tracey Mills]] which are just outside the village. This is also a large farming community.

Centreville is also the host of annual tractor pulls. Alongside potatoes, it's probably what the community is best known for.

== History ==
{{See also|History of New Brunswick|List of historic places in Carleton County, New Brunswick}}Centreville was first founded by Thomas Johnston, who immigrated to New Brunswick from Ireland in 1821. In October 1896 construction of a railroad was started but was later stopped because of funding in December 1896. In October 1912, construction of the railroad was resumed and completed on October 1, 1914.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://villageofcentreville.ca/html/localhistory.html|title=The Village of Centreville, New Brunswick - Our Local History|last=Don|first=Don|website=villageofcentreville.ca|access-date=2016-11-30}}</ref>

Centreville received its first telephone line 1894, which connected it with the town of Woodstock. It was not until 1902 that lines were added to the surrounding areas.<ref name=":0" />

In February 1924, the installation of the electric line was completed and Centreville was able to use electricity.<ref name=":0" />

Without a doubt, Centreville's biggest pastime is its annual tractor pull. The event started with farmers coming together with their best tractors and seeing who could tow the heaviest weight to gain bragging rights.<ref name=":0" /> Today it has developed into a weekend long event with modified tractors and trucks, instead of the traditional tractors.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tourismnewbrunswick.ca/Products/C/CentrevilleChamberofCommerceSuperPower-Pull.aspx|title=Centreville Chamber of Commerce Super Power-Pull|website=Tourism New Brunswick|access-date=2016-12-02}}</ref>

On 1 January 2023, Centreville amalgamated with the town of [[Florenceville-Bristol]], the village of [[Bath, New Brunswick|Bath]], and all or part of nine [[Local service district (New Brunswick)|local service districts]] to form the new town of [[Carleton North, New Brunswick|Carleton North]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Local Governments Establishment Regulation – Local Governance Act |url=https://laws.gnb.ca/en/showfulldoc/cr/2022-50 |website=Government of New Brunswick |access-date=20 January 2023 |date=12 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="GovRefMapRSC12">{{cite web |title=RSC 12 - Western Valley Regional Service Commission |url=https://www2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/corporate/promo/local-governance/maps/RSC12.html |website=Government of New Brunswick |access-date=20 January 2023}}</ref> The community's name remains in official use.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Proposed entity names reflect strong ties to nature and history |url=https://www2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/news/news_release.2022.05.0267.html |location=Irishtown, New Brunswick |publisher=Government of New Brunswick |date=25 May 2022 |access-date=20 January 2023}}</ref>

==Education==
There is a K-8 school, Centreville Community School, located in the centre of the village,  housing approx. 250 students. This is part of ASD-W (Previously school district 14). Before the school became a community school there was an elementary school located on the same grounds as what was then the Centreville Middle School. Centreville Elementary School was closed in 2004 and the grades consolidated into one building: Centreville Community School. The old elementary school was torn down in 2011.

Centreville is one of several communities within Carleton County that historically participated in the annual [[Potato Break]]. Potato Break was a 2 & 1/2 week break from school around potato harvesting time (mid-September through early October) that allowed students the opportunity to help with the potato harvest, although working on the break was not mandatory. Schools that participated in Potato Break began classes in early August to compensate for the time taken off for Potato Break.  This affected all feeder schools for [[Carleton North High School]]. Many of the other schools in the nearby areas did not participate in Potato Break because of one simple reason; less  potatoes grown. These schools start school after Labor Day. The need for Potato Break was under review by the DEC and [[New Brunswick School District 14|School District 14]]. For many years now, mechanization in the fields has vastly reduced the need for student labor.

Update: Potato Break was once again publicly reviewed in 2010/2011 and it was decided by the DEC, the Superintendent for School District 14 and the Minister of Education that a new system be put in place. Students who choose to work for a farmer and who are of minimum age to be working in the harvest are allowed time out of class over the harvest period;  resources have been put in place by the school district to enable these students to keep up with their studies.

== Demographics ==
In the [[2021 Canadian census|2021 Census of Population]] conducted by [[Statistics Canada]], Centreville had a population of {{val|508|fmt=commas}} living in {{val|254|fmt=commas}} of its {{val|263|fmt=commas}} total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:508-557}}|557|1}} from its 2016 population of {{val|557|fmt=commas}}. With a land area of {{convert|2.67|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|508|2.67|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2021.<ref name=2021census>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000203&geocode=A000213 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), New Brunswick | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=February 21, 2022}}</ref>

== Economy ==
BWS Manufacturing is a family run company located in Centreville where they specialize in the production of trailers for the agriculture, construction, forestry and commercial industries. BWS Manufacturing has been a major employer and contributor to the local economy for the past 48 years in Centreville.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bwstrailers.com/about-us/history/|title=history|date=2015-06-22|newspaper=BWS|access-date=2016-12-01}}</ref>

Metalfab Ltd. is another company that has called Centreville home since 1967, employing 40 people from the surrounding areas.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ic.gc.ca/app/ccc/srch/nvgt.do;jsessionid=00013FiEfi1cP9Udt9zn2qiDuKp:-AE3TF8?lang=eng&prtl=1&sbPrtl=&estblmntNo=215492580000&profile=cmpltPrfl&profileId=1921&app=sold&searchNav=F|title=Metalfab Ltd. - Complete profile - Canadian Company Capabilities - Industries and Business - Industry Canada|website=www.ic.gc.ca|access-date=2016-12-01}}</ref> Metalfab Ltd. is specialized in building custom fire trucks for their customers depending on their needs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metalfabfiretrucks.com/|title=Toughness You Can Rely On|website=www.metalfabfiretrucks.com|access-date=2016-12-01}}</ref>

HSF Foods Ltd. is also located in Centreville and has been located in the village since 2006. HSF Foods Ltd. processes fresh potatoes into dehydrated potato flakes for industries around the world.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hsffoodsltd.com/about.html|title=HSF Foods Ltd.|website=www.hsffoodsltd.com|access-date=2016-12-01}}</ref>

Centreville Equipment Ltd. is an agricultural based company located in Centreville. They sell farm equipment and parts to the surrounding areas.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.manta.com/ic/mt633wl/ca/centreville-equipment-limited|title=www.manta.com/ic/mt633wl/ca/centreville-equipment-limited|website=www.manta.com|access-date=2016-12-02}}</ref>

M&D Convenience was notably the hub of Centreville as it provided the residents with easy access to fuel, groceries, and essential hardware until it shut down in late 2017 after the owner chose to retire.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.village.centreville.nb.ca/m&d.htm|title=M&D|website=www.village.centreville.nb.ca|access-date=2016-12-01}}</ref>

Dingee's Energy Systems also located in Centreville offering heating solutions to the surrounding areas.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://stores.napoleonfireplaces.com/nb/centreville/DES-720CSC/|title=Napoleon Fireplaces - Fireplace Store in Centreville,  {{!}} DES-720CSC|website=stores.napoleonfireplaces.com|access-date=2016-12-02}}</ref>

==Notable people==
{{Main|List of people from Carleton County, New Brunswick}}

==See also==
*[[List of communities in New Brunswick]]

==References==
<references />

==External links==
* [http://www.village.centreville.nb.ca Village of Centreville]

{{Subdivisions of New Brunswick|towns=yes|villages=yes|counties=yes|state=expanded}}

[[Category:Communities in Carleton County, New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Former villages in New Brunswick]]