View source for Duncan Ingraham

{{Short description|American Navy officer}}
{{Infobox military person
|name             =Duncan  Ingraham 
|image = Duncan Ingraham.jpg
|birth_name = Duncan Nathaniel Ingraham 
|birth_date       = {{birth date|1802|12|6}}
|birth_place =[[Charleston, South Carolina|Charleston]], [[South Carolina]], U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|1891|10|16|1802|12|6}}
|death_place = Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.
|allegiance       = {{flag|Confederate States of America|1865|name=Confederate States|size=23px}}
|branch           ={{flag|United States Navy|1861}}<br>{{Navy|Confederate States of America|name=Confederate Navy|size=23px}}
|serviceyears     = 1812–1861
|commands         =[[Sloop-of-war]]
|rank         =    Captain
|battles          =[[American Civil War]]
|alma_mater       =
| awards        = [[Congressional Gold Medal]]
}}

'''Duncan Nathaniel Ingraham''' (6 December 1802 – 16 October 1891) was a [[United States Navy]] officer who later joined the [[Confederate States Navy]].

==U.S. Navy==
A native of [[Charleston, South Carolina]], Ingraham was appointed [[midshipman]] in the U.S. Navy on 18 June 1812 at the age of 10. Ingraham was commissioned captain after years of distinguished service on 14 September 1855. While in command of the [[sloop-of-war]] [[USS St. Louis (1828)|''St. Louis'']] in the [[Mediterranean]], in July 1853, Ingraham interfered with the detention by the [[Austria]]n consul at [[Smyrna]] ([[İzmir]], Turkey) of [[Martin Koszta]], a [[Hungary|Hungarian]] who had declared in New York his intention of becoming an American citizen, and, who had been seized and confined in the Austrian ship ''Hussar''. For his conduct in this matter, Ingraham was voted thanks and a [[Congressional Gold Medal|Gold Medal]] by [[United States Congress|Congress]].

Ingraham served as Chief of the [[Bureau of Ordnance]] and [[Hydrographer of the Navy]] from 1856 until 1860.

==Confederate States Navy ==
Ingraham resigned from the U.S. Navy on 4 February 1861 to join the [[Confederate States Navy]] as a captain. Ingraham was Chief of the Ordnance Bureau from 1861 to 1863 and Commandant of the Charleston naval station from 1862 to 1865.

Ingraham died at Charleston on 16 October 1891.

==Personal life==
Ingraham's father, Nathaniel Ingraham, had also served in the U.S. Navy; he had served on [[John Paul Jones]]'s ship during his famous encounter with the ''[[Serapis]]''. Duncan married Harriet, a granddaughter of [[Henry Laurens]].<ref>Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography, 1888, Vol. III, p. 350.</ref>

Like many other wealthy South Carolinians, Duncan Ingraham enslaved people.<ref name="bbn" />

==Legacy==
Four ships of the U.S. Navy have been named [[USS Ingraham|USS ''Ingraham'']].

Ingraham Street in [[Bushwick, Brooklyn]] is probably named after him.<ref name="bbn">{{cite book |last=Benardo |first=Leonard |last2=Weiss |first2=Jennifer |date=2006 |title=Brooklyn By Name: How the Neighborhoods, Streets, Parks, Bridges, and More Got Their Names |publisher=NYU Press |page=21}}</ref>

==References==
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{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Biography}}
*[https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/i/ingraham-i.html history.navy.mil: Duncan Ingraham]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ingraham, Duncan Nathaniel}}
[[Category:1802 births]]
[[Category:1891 deaths]]
[[Category:Confederate States Navy captains]]
[[Category:United States Navy officers]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Charleston, South Carolina]]
[[Category:Congressional Gold Medal recipients]]


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