View source for Hal McRae

{{short description|American baseball player and manager (born 1945)}}
{{BLP sources|date=August 2018}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2011}}
{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Hal McRae
|image=Hal McRae - Kansas City Royals - 1980.jpg
|caption=McRae with the Kansas City Royals in 1980
|position=[[Designated hitter]] / [[Outfielder]] / [[Manager (baseball)|Manager]]
|birth_date={{birth date and age|1945|7|10}}
|birth_place=[[Avon Park, Florida]], U.S.
|bats=Right
|throws=Right
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=July 11
|debutyear=1968
|debutteam=Cincinnati Reds
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=July 17
|finalyear=1987
|finalteam=Kansas City Royals
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=[[Batting average (baseball)|Batting average]]
|stat1value=.290
|stat2label=[[Hit (baseball)|Hits]]
|stat2value=2,091
|stat3label=[[Home run]]s
|stat3value=191
|stat4label=[[Runs batted in]]
|stat4value=1,097
|stat5label=Managerial record
|stat5value=399–473
|stat6label=Winning %
|stat6value={{Winning percentage|399|473}}
|teams=
'''As player'''
* [[Cincinnati Reds]] ({{mlby|1968}}, {{mlby|1970}}–{{mlby|1972}})
* [[Kansas City Royals]] ({{mlby|1973}}–{{mlby|1987}})
'''As manager'''
* [[Kansas City Royals]] ({{mlby|1991}}–{{mlby|1994}})
* [[Tampa Bay Rays|Tampa Bay Devil Rays]] ({{mlby|2001}}–{{mlby|2002}})
'''As coach'''
* [[Kansas City Royals]] ({{mlby|1987}})
* [[Montreal Expos]] ({{mlby|1990}}–{{mlby|1991}})
* [[Cincinnati Reds]] ({{mlby|1995}}–{{mlby|1996}})
* [[Philadelphia Phillies]] ({{mlby|1997}}–{{mlby|2000}})
* [[Tampa Bay Devil Rays|Tampa Bay Rays]] ({{mlby|2001}})
* [[St. Louis Cardinals]] ({{mlby|2005}}–{{mlby|2009}})
|highlights=
* 3× [[Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star]] ([[1975 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|1975]], [[1976 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|1976]], [[1982 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|1982]])
* 2× [[World Series champion]] ({{wsy|1985}}, {{wsy|2006}})
* [[Silver Slugger Award]] (1982)
* [[List of Major League Baseball annual runs-batted-in leaders|AL RBI leader]] (1982)
* [[Kansas City Royals Hall of Fame]]
}}
'''Harold Abraham McRae''' ({{IPAc-en|m|ə|ˈ|k|r|eɪ}}; born July 10, 1945) is an American former [[left fielder]] in [[Major League Baseball]] who played for the [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1968, 1970–72) and [[Kansas City Royals]] (1973–87). Utilized as a [[designated hitter]] for most of his career, McRae batted and threw right-handed.  He is the father of former major league outfielder [[Brian McRae]].

==Biography==
===Playing career===
McRae was selected by the Reds in the 6th round of the 1965 draft with the 117th overall pick. In the pre-1969 offseason, playing winter ball in Puerto Rico, McRae suffered a multiple leg fracture sliding on the basepaths.  In the words of [[Bill James]] in ''[[The Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract]]'', "Before the accident, McRae was a burner, a center fielder who could fly...after the accident, his speed was major league average." He was considered a below-average outfielder with the Reds.

In spring training 1969, McRae came to the Reds' camp with his leg still in a cast from the fracture. The same offseason, [[St. Louis Cardinals]] announcer [[Harry Caray]] had suffered multiple fractures being struck by a car while on foot. During a Reds-Cardinals preseason game where Caray was interviewing ballplayers on the field while still on crutches, Reds Manager [[Dave Bristol]] pointed in Caray's direction and said to McRae, "Look at that. There's an old man. Broke two legs. Broke his shoulder.  Broke his everything. And here he is walking around doing his job, doing anything he wants. Here you are, all you did was break your leg sliding into second base, and you can't get your leg out of your goddam cast! You ought to be ashamed of yourself."

McRae later mentioned to Caray that it was "one of the best motivational speeches he'd ever heard.  He learned that he had to want to recover before he'd really be able to." Later in his career, Royals teammate [[Dan Quisenberry]] recalled, whenever a Royals player took time off because of injury, "McRae gets dressed like a commando, hides in a trash can in the clubhouse, and then jumps out and 'shoots' the guy...McRae believes that if a guy is hurt and can't play, he's dead to the club, so McRae shoots him and kills him."

McRae was traded along with [[Wayne Simpson]] to the Royals for [[Roger Nelson (baseball)|Roger Nelson]] and [[Richie Scheinblum]] on December 1, 1972.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1972/12/02/archives/as-send-epstein-to-rangers-scheinblum-nelson-to-reds-orioles-obtain.html Durso, Joseph. "A's Send Epstein to Rangers; Scheinblum, Nelson to Reds," ''The New York Times'', Saturday, December 2, 1972.] Retrieved April 12, 2020</ref> McRae developed as a consistent designated hitter in the [[American League]] (AL). His playing career spanned 23&nbsp;years, including 14 seasons with Kansas City. He was selected a three-time [[Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star]], he hit over .300 six times for the Royals and was named Designated Hitter of the Year three times both by ''[[The Sporting News]]'' and the [[Associated Press]].

[[File:Hal McRae - Kansas City Royals.jpg|thumb|left|180px|McRae, {{c.|1977}}]]
McRae led the AL batting title race entering the final game of the 1976 regular season which was a 5&ndash;3 loss to the [[1976 Minnesota Twins season|Minnesota Twins]] at [[Kauffman Stadium|Royals Stadium]] on October 3. He lost out to teammate [[George Brett]] .3333 to .3326, with the race decided in the ninth inning when he grounded out to the shortstop immediately after Brett hit an [[inside-the-park home run]] to left field. He confronted Twins manager [[Gene Mauch]] on the field, with both being restrained by players and umpires. McRae accused Mauch of [[Racism in the United States|racism]] for allegedly ordering [[left fielder]] [[Steve Brye]] to let Brett's fly ball drop in front of him. His claim was declared unsubstantiated by a post-season league investigation.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1976/10/04/archives/madlock-brett-barely-win-batting-titles.html "Madlock, Brett Barely Win Batting Titles," ''The New York Times'', Monday, October 4, 1976.] Retrieved October 21, 2022.</ref><ref>[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1982/06/13/Six-years-and-a-lot-less-controversy-separate-the/7300392788800/ Gosselin, Rick. "Six years and a lot less controversy separate the...," ''United Press International'' (UPI), Sunday, June 13, 1982.] Retrieved October 21, 2022.</ref> Oddly, the other two of the top four finishers that season, the [[Minnesota Twins]]' [[Rod Carew]] and [[Lyman Bostock]], played in that same game. McRae did end up leading the AL with a .407 on-base percentage. The following season, he led the majors with 54 doubles.

After his recovery from the leg fracture, McRae became known as "the most aggressive baserunner of the 1970s," as quoted by James, "a man who left home plate thinking 'double' every time he hit the ball...he taught the younger players and reminded the veterans to take nothing for granted, and to take no prisoners on the bases." In game four of the 1980 World Series, McRae twice turned a seemingly routine single to center field into a two-base hit. McRae played hard—so hard, in fact, that the rule requiring a runner to slide into second base when breaking up a double play is still referred to as the Hal McRae Rule in honor of the man whose cross-body blocks into second base broke up a lot of double plays and second basemen at the same time.

In 1982, McRae had another outstanding year as he led the majors with 46 doubles and 133 RBI. He finished fourth in AL [[Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award|MVP]] voting.

In a 19-year major league career, McRae posted a .290 [[batting average (baseball)|batting average]] (2091-for-7218) with 191 [[home run]]s, 1097 [[Run batted in|RBI]], 484 [[Double (baseball)|doubles]], 65 [[Triple (baseball)|triples]] and 109 [[stolen base]]s in 2084 [[games played]]. He added a .351 [[on-base percentage]] and a .454&nbsp;[[slugging average]] for a combined .805 [[On-base plus slugging|OPS]].

===Managerial career===
Following his playing retirement, McRae [[manager (baseball)|managed]] the Royals (1991–94) and [[Tampa Bay Rays|Tampa Bay Devil Rays]] (2001–02). He also served as [[coach (baseball)|hitting coach]] for the [[Cincinnati Reds]], [[Philadelphia Phillies]], and [[St. Louis Cardinals]]. McRae, who won a [[World Series ring]] playing for Kansas City against the Cardinals in [[1985 World Series|1985]], won a ring as a coach for the Cardinals when they defeated the [[Detroit Tigers]] in the [[2006 World Series]], four games to one.

McRae is perhaps well known for a profanity-laced tirade he went on as Royals' manager early in the 1993 season while being interviewed by reporters after a Royals loss. The tantrum included throwing numerous objects around his office, including a cup of Coke and his office phone, and one reporter left McRae's office with a bloodied face. The tirade was captured on video and widely disseminated at the time. A video of the meltdown was later uploaded to YouTube and has 1.5 million views as of July 2024. McRae was not fired and continued to manage after the incident.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://tht.fangraphs.com/tht-live/20th-anniversary-hal-mcrae-loses-his-mind/ |title = 20th anniversary: Hal McRae loses his mind {{!}} The Hardball Times| date=April 26, 2013 }}</ref>

==Managerial records==
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan="2"|Team !! rowspan="2"|Year !! colspan="5"|Regular season !! colspan="4"|Postseason
|-
!Games!!Won!!Lost!!Win %!!Finish!! Won !! Lost !! Win % !! Result
|-
|-
![[1991 Kansas City Royals season|KC]]|| {{mlby|1991}}
||124||{{WinLossPct|66|58}}|| 6th in AL West || – || – || – || –
|-
![[1992 Kansas City Royals season|KC]]|| {{mlby|1992}}
||162||{{WinLossPct|72|90}}|| 5th in AL West || – || – || – || –
|-
![[1993 Kansas City Royals season|KC]]|| {{mlby|1993}}
||162||{{WinLossPct|84|78}}|| 3rd in AL West || – || – || – || –
|-
![[1994 Kansas City Royals season|KC]]|| {{mlby|1994}}
||115||{{WinLossPct|64|51}}|| 3rd in AL Central || – || – || – || –
|-
! colspan="2"|KC total ||563||{{WinLossPct|286|277}}|| || {{WinLossPct|0|0}} ||
|-
![[2001 Tampa Bay Devil Rays season|TB]]|| {{mlby|2001}}
||148||{{WinLossPct|58|90}}|| 5th in AL East || – || – || – || –
|-
![[2002 Tampa Bay Devil Rays season|TB]]|| {{mlby|2002}}
||161||{{WinLossPct|55|106}}|| 5th in AL East || – || – || – || –
|-
! colspan="2"|TB total ||309||{{WinLossPct|113|196}}|| || {{WinLossPct|0|0}} ||
|-
! colspan="2"|Total<ref>{{cite web|title=Hal McRae|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/mcraeha01.shtml|website=Baseball Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|access-date=October 1, 2015}}</ref> ||872||{{WinLossPct|399|473}}|| || {{WinLossPct|0|0}} || 
|}

==See also==
* [[List of Major League Baseball annual doubles leaders]]
* [[List of St. Louis Cardinals coaches]]
* ''Holy Cow!'' - Harry Caray with Bob Verdi.  Publisher: Villard Books, 1989.  Format: Hardcover, 252 pp.&nbsp;Language: English.  {{ISBN|0-394-55103-6}}
*''The ESPN Baseball Encyclopedia'' – Gary Gillette, Peter Gammons, Pete Palmer. Publisher: Sterling Publishing, 2005. Format: Paperback, 1824pp. Language: English. {{ISBN|1-4027-4771-3}}
*''The New Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract'' - Bill James.  Publisher: Free Press, 2001.  Format: Paperback, 1014 pp.&nbsp;Language: English.  {{ISBN|0-7432-2722-0}}
*''Baseball Confidential'' - Bruce Nash and Allan Zullo.  Publisher: Pocket Books, 1988.  Format: Paperback, 224 pp.&nbsp;Language: English. {{ISBN|0-671-65832-8}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Baseballstats|mlb=118872|espn=341|br=m/mcraeha01|fangraphs=1008687|brm=mcrae-001har}}
*Managerial career statistics at [https://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/mcraeha01.shtml Baseball-Reference]
*[https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=mcrae-001har Baseball Reference (Minors)]

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{{succession box|title=[[Tampa Bay Devil Rays]] Bench Coach|before=Bill Russell|years=2001|after=[[Billy Hatcher]]}}
{{s-end}}

{{AL RBI champions}}
{{AL DH Silver Slugger Award}}
{{Edgar Martínez Award}}
{{1985 Kansas City Royals}}
{{2006 St. Louis Cardinals}}
{{Kansas City Royals managers}}
{{Tampa Bay Rays managers}}
{{Kansas City Royals}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:McRae, Hal}}
[[Category:1945 births]]
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