View source for List of captains regent of San Marino

{{Short description|None}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2007}}

[[File:Captains Regent Tomassoni, Rossi, Mancini and Selva.jpg|thumb|right|275px|Former Captains Regent [[Mirko Tomassoni]], [[Alessandro Rossi (politician)|Alessandro Rossi]], [[Alessandro Mancini]] and [[Alberto Selva]] (from left to right)]]
{{Politics of San Marino}}
[[File:San Marino - Mussoni & Simoncini.jpg|thumb|Former Captains Regent [[Francesco Mussoni]] (left) and [[Giacomo Simoncini]]]]
The '''Captains Regent''' ([[Italian language|Italian]]: ''Capitani Reggenti''; {{singular}}: ''Capitano Reggente'') are the two [[Head of state|heads of state]] of the [[San Marino|Republic of San Marino]]. They are elected every six months by the [[Grand and General Council]], the country's [[Legislature|legislative body]]. Normally the Regents are chosen from opposing parties and they serve a six-month term. The investiture of the captains regent takes place on 1 April and 1 October every year. This tradition dates back at least to 1243.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sanmarino.sm/on-line/en/home/institutions/captains-regent.html|title=Captains Regent — Repubblica di San Marino, portale ufficiale|access-date=31 January 2016}}</ref>

The practice of dual heads of government ([[diarchy]]) is derived directly from the customs of the [[Roman Republic]], equivalent to the [[Roman consul|consuls]] of [[ancient Rome]].<ref>[https://ifg.uniurb.it/2018/03/19/ducato-online/universita-e-scuola/da-urbino-al-trono-di-san-marino-io-il-piu-giovane-capo-di-stato-al-mondo/255114/ Dall’Università di Urbino alla Reggenza di San Marino: “Io, il più giovane Capo di stato al mondo”.] ''IFG Urbino'' (in Italian). Published 19 March 2018. Retrieved 1 October 2021.</ref>

==1243–1500==
{{main|List of captains regent of San Marino, 1243–1500}}

==1500–1700==
{{main|List of captains regent of San Marino, 1500–1700}}

==1700–1900==
{{main|List of captains regent of San Marino, 1700–1900}}

==1900–2020==
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:90%"
|+ class="nowrap" | 1900–2020
|-
! Year
! Semester{{efn|name=term|The six-month term of the captains regent starts on the first day of the month listed (1 April, 1 October), unless another date is indicated}}
! Captain Regent One
! Captain Regent Two
|-
| rowspan=2|1900 || April || [[Domenico Fattori]] || [[Antonio Righi]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Bonelli]] || [[Pietro Ugolini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1901 || April || [[Luigi Tonnini]] || [[Marino Nicolini]]
|-
| October || [[Antonio Bellucci (politician)|Antonio Bellucci]] || [[Pasquale Busignani]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1902 || April || [[Onofrio Fattori]] || [[Egidio Ceccoli]]
|-
| October || [[Gemino Gozi]] || [[Giacomo Marcucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1903 || April || [[Federico Gozi (1872)|Federico Gozi]] || [[Nullo Balducci]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Borbiconi]] || [[Francesco Marcucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1904 || April || [[Menetto Bonelli]] || [[Vincenzo Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Luigi Tonnini]] || [[Gustavo Babboni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1905 || April || [[Antonio Bellucci (politician)|Antonio Bellucci]] || [[Pasquale Busignani]]
|-
| October || [[Onofrio Fattori]] || [[Piermatteo Carattoni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1906 || April || [[Giovanni Belluzzi]] || [[Pietro Francini]]
|-
| October || [[Alfredo Reffi]] || [[Giovanni Arzilli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1907 || April || [[Ciro Belluzzi]] || [[Francesco Pasquali]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Angeli (politician)|Giuseppe Angeli]] || [[Francesco Valli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1908 || April || [[Menetto Bonelli]] || [[Gustavo Babboni]]
|-
| October || [[Olinto Amati]] || [[Raffaele Michetti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1909 || April || [[Luigi Tonnini]] || [[Domenico Suzzi Valli]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Borbiconi]] || [[Giacomo Marcucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1910 || April || [[Alfredo Reffi]] || [[Giovanni Arzilli]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Belluzzi]] || [[Luigi Lonfernini (Captain Regent)|Luigi Lonfernini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1911 || April || [[Moro Morri]] || [[Cesare Stacchini]]
|-
| October || [[Onofrio Fattori]] || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1912 || April || [[Gustavo Babboni]] || [[Francesco Pasquali]]
|-
| October || [[Menetto Bonelli]] || [[Vincenzo Marcucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1913 || April || [[Giuseppe Angeli (San Marino)|Giuseppe Angeli]] || [[Ignazio Grazia]]
|-
| October || [[Cirro Belluzzi]] || [[Domenico Suzzi Valli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1914 || April || [[Domenico Fattori]] || [[Ferruccio Martelli]]
|-
| October || [[Olinto Amati]] || [[Cesare Stacchini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1915 || April || [[Moro Morri]] || [[Antonio Burgagni]]
|-
| October || [[Alfredo Reffi]] || [[Luigi Lonfernini (Captain Regent)|Luigi Lonfernini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1916 || April || [[Onofrio Fattori]] || [[Ciro Francini]]
|-
| October || [[Gustavo Babboni]] || [[Giovanni Arzilli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1917 || April || [[Egisto Morri]] || [[Vincenzo Marcucci]]
|-
| October || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]] || [[Giuseppe Balducci (politician)|Giuseppe Balducci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1918 || April || [[Ferruccio Martelli]] || [[Ermenegildo Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Protogene Belloni]] || [[Francesco Morri]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1919 || April || [[Domenico Vicini (Captain Regent)|Domenico Vicini]] || [[Pietro Suzzi Valli]]
|-
| October || [[Moro Morri]] || [[Francesco Pasquali]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1920 || April || [[Marino Rossi]] || [[Ciro Francini]]
|-
| 5 December || [[Carlo Balsimelli]] || [[Simone Michelotti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1921 || April || [[Marino Della Balda]] || [[Vincenzo Francini]]
|-
| October || [[Egisto Morri]] || [[Giuseppe Lanci (Captain Regent)|Giuseppe Lanci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1922 || April || [[Eugenio Reffi]] || [[Giovanni Arzilli]]
|-
| October || [[Onofrio Fattori]] || [[Giuseppe Balducci (politician)|Giuseppe Balducci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1923 || April || [[Giuliano Gozi]] || [[Filippo Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Borbiconi]] || [[Mario Michetti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1924 || April || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]] || [[Francesco Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Francesco Morri]] || [[Girolamo Gozi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1925 || April || [[Marino Fattori]] || [[Augusto Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Valerio Pasquali]] || [[Marco Marcucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1926 || April || [[Manlio Gozi]] || [[Giuseppe Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Giuliano Gozi]] || [[Ruggero Morri]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1927 || April || [[Gino Gozi]] || [[Marino Morri]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Rossi]] || [[Nelson Burgagni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1928 || April || [[Domenico Suzzi Valli]] || [[Francesco Pasquali]]
|-
| October || [[Francesco Morri]] || [[Melchiorre Filippi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1929 || April || [[Girolamo Gozi]] || [[Filippo Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Ezio Balducci]] || [[Aldo Busignani]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1930 || April || [[Manlio Gozi]] || [[Marino Lonfernini]] (died 10 September)<br/>[[Turiddu Foschi]] (since 16 September)
|-
| October || [[Valerio Pasquali]] || [[Gino Ceccoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1931 || April || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]] || [[Francesco Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Domenico Suzzi Valli]] || [[Marino Morri]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1932 || April || [[Giuliano Gozi]] || [[Pompeo Righi]]
|-
| October || [[Gino Gozi]] || [[Ruggero Morri]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1933 || April || [[Francesco Morri]] || [[Settimio Belluzzi]]
|-
| October || [[Carlo Balsimelli]] || [[Melchiorre Filippi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1934 || April || [[Marino Rossi]] || [[Giovanni Lonfernini (1930s Captain Regent)|Giovanni Lonfernini]] 
|-
| October || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]] || [[Marino Michelotti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1935 || April || [[Federico Gozi (1935)|Federico Gozi]] || [[Salvatore Foschi]]
|-
| October || [[Pompeo Righi]] || [[Marino Morri]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1936 || April || [[Gino Gozi]] || [[Ruggero Morri]]
|-
| October || [[Francesco Morri]] || [[Gino Ceccoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1937 || April || [[Giuliano Gozi]] || [[Settimio Belluzzi]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Rossi]] || [[Giovanni Lonfernini (1930s Captain Regent)|Giovanni Lonfernini]] 
|-
| rowspan=2|1938 || April || [[Manlio Gozi]] || [[Luigi Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Carlo Balsimelli]] || [[Celio Gozi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1939 || April || [[Pompeo Righi]] || [[Marino Morri]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Michelotti]] || [[Orlando Reffi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1940 || April || [[Angelo Manzoni Borghesi]] || [[Filippo Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Federico Gozi (1935)|Federico Gozi]] || [[Salvatore Foschi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1941 || April || [[Gino Gozi]] || [[Secondo Menicucci]]
|-
| October || [[Giuliano Gozi]] || [[Giovanni Lonfernini (1930s Captain Regent)|Giovanni Lonfernini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1942 || April || [[Settimio Belluzzi]] || [[Celio Gozi]]
|-
| October || [[Carlo Balsimelli]] || [[Renato Martelli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1943 || April || [[Marino Michelotti]] || [[Bartolomeo Manzoni Borghesi]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Della Balda]] || [[Sante Lonfernini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1944 || April || [[Francesco Balsimelli]] || [[Sanzio Valentini]]
|-
| October || [[Teodoro Lonfernini (1940s Captain Regent)|Teodoro Lonfernini]] || [[Leonida Suzzi Valli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1945 || April || [[Alvaro Casali]] || [[Vittorio Valentini]]
|-
| October || [[Ferruccio Martelli]] || [[Secondo Fiorini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1946 || April || [[Giuseppe Forcellini]] || [[Vincenzo Pedini]]
|-
| October || [[Filippo Martelli]] || [[Luigi Montironi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1947 || April || [[Marino Della Balda]] || [[Luigi Zafferani]]
|-
| October || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Mariano Ceccoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1948 || April || [[Arnaldo Para]] || [[Giuseppe Renzi]]
|-
| October || [[Giordano Giacomini]] || [[Domenico Tomassoni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1949 || April || [[Ferruccio Martelli]] || [[Primo Bugli]]
|-
| October || [[Vincenzo Pedini]] || [[Agostino Biordi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1950 || April || [[Giuseppe Forcellini]] || [[Primo Taddei]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Della Balda]] || [[Luigi Montironi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1951 || April || [[Alvaro Casali]] || [[Romolo Giacomini]]
|-
| October || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Giovanni Terenzi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1952 || April || [[Domenico Morganti]] || [[Mariano Ceccoli]]
|-
| October || [[Arnaldo Para]] || [[Eugenio Bernardini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1953 || April || [[Vincenzo Pedini]] || [[Alberto Reffi]]
|-
| October || [[Giordano Giacomini]] || [[Giuseppe Renzi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1954 || April || [[Giuseppe Forcellini]] || [[Secondo Fiorini]]
|-
| October || [[Agostino Giacomini]] || [[Luigi Montironi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1955 || April || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Vittorio Meloni]]
|-
| October || [[Primo Bugli]] || [[Giuseppe Maiani]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1956 || April || [[Mario Nanni]] || [[Enrico Andreoli]]
|-
| October || [[Mariano Ceccoli]] || [[Eugenio Bernardini]]
|-
| rowspan=3|1957 || April || [[Giordano Giacomini]] || [[Primo Marani]]
|-
| 10 October ||colspan="2" | Provisional Government: [[Federico Bigi]], [[Alvaro Casali]], [[Pietro Giancecchi]], [[Zaccaria Giovanni Savoretti]]
|-
| 27 October || [[Marino Valdes Franciosi]] || [[Federico Micheloni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1958 || April || [[Zaccaria Giovanni Savoretti]] || [[Stelio Montironi]]
|-
| October || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Pietro Reffi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1959 || April || [[Marino Benedetto Belluzzi]] || [[Agostino Biordi]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Forcellini]] || [[Ferruccio Piva]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1960 || April || [[Alvaro Casali]] || [[Gino Vannucci]]
|-
| October || [[Eugenio Reffi]] || [[Pietro Giancecchi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1961 || April || [[Federico Micheloni]] || [[Giancarlo Ghironzi]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Vito Marcucci]] || [[Pio Galassi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1962 || April || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Francesco Valli]]
|-
| October || [[Antonio Maria Morganti]] || [[Agostino Biordi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1963 || April || [[Leonida Suzzi Valli]] || [[Stelio Montironi]]
|-
| October || [[Giovan Luigi Franciosi]] || [[Domenico Bollini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1964 || April || [[Marino Benedetto Belluzzi]] || [[Eusebio Reffi]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Micheloni]] || [[Pier Marino Mularoni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1965 || April || [[Ferruccio Piva]] || [[Federico Carattoni]]
|-
| October || [[Alvaro Casali]] || [[Pietro Reffi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1966 || April || [[Francesco Valli]] || [[Emilio Della Balda]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Vito Marcucci]] || [[Francesco Maria Francini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1967 || April || [[Vittorio Rossini]] || [[Alberto Lonfernini]]
|-
| October || [[Domenico Forcellini]] || [[Romano Michelotti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1968 || April || [[Marino Benedetto Belluzzi]] || [[Dante Rossi (San Marino)|Dante Rossi]]
|-
| October || [[Pietro Giancecchi]] || [[Aldo Zavoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1969 || April || [[Ferruccio Piva]] || [[Stelio Montironi]]
|-
| October || [[Alvaro Casali]] || [[Giancarlo Ghironzi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1970 || April || [[Francesco Valli]] || [[Eusebio Reffi]]
|-
| October || [[Simone Rossini]] || [[Giuseppe Lonfernini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1971 || April || [[Luigi Lonfernini]] || [[Attilio Montanari]]
|-
| October || [[Federico Carattoni]] || [[Marino Vagnetti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1972 || April || [[Marino Benedetto Belluzzi]] || [[Giuseppe Micheloni]]
|-
| October || [[Rosolino Martelli]] || [[Bruno Casali]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1973 || April || [[Francesco Maria Francini]] || [[Primo Bugli]]
|-
| October || [[Antonio Lazzaro Volpinari]] || [[Giovan Luigi Franciosi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1974 || April || [[Ferruccio Piva]] || [[Giordano Bruno Reffi]]
|-
| October || [[Francesco Valli]] || [[Enrico Andreoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1975 || April || [[Alberto Cecchetti]] || [[Michele Righi]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Vito Marcucci]] || [[Giuseppe Della Balda]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1976 || April || [[Clelio Galassi]] || [[Marino Venturini]]
|-
| October || [[Primo Bugli]] || [[Virgilio Cardelli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1977 || April || [[Alberto Lonfernini]] || [[Antonio Lazzaro Volpinari]]
|-
| October || [[Giordano Bruno Reffi]] || [[Tito Masi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1978 || April || [[Francesco Valli]] || [[Enrico Andreoli]]
|-
| October || [[Ermenegildo Gasperoni]] || [[Adriano Reffi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1979 || April || [[Marino Bollini]] || [[Lino Celli]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Amici]] || [[Germano De Biagi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1980 || April || [[Pietro Chiaruzzi]] || [[Primo Marani]]
|-
| October || [[Giancarlo Berardi (politician)|Giancarlo Berardi]] || [[Rossano Zafferani]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1981 || April || [[Gastone Pasolini]] || [[Maria Lea Pedini-Angelini]]
|-
| October || [[Mario Rossi (Captain Regent)|Mario Rossi]] || [[Ubaldo Biordi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1982 || April || [[Giuseppe Maiani]] || [[Marino Venturini]]
|-
| October || [[Libero Barulli]] || [[Maurizio Gobbi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1983 || April || [[Adriano Reffi]] || [[Massimo Roberto Rossini]]
|-
| October || [[Renzo Renzi]] || [[Germano De Biagi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1984 || April || [[Gloriana Ranocchini]] || [[Giorgio Crescentini]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Bollini]] || [[Giuseppe Amici]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1985 || April || [[Enzo Colombini]] || [[Severiano Tura]]
|-
| October || [[Pier Paolo Gasperoni]] || [[Ubaldo Biordi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1986 || April || [[Marino Venturini]] || [[Ariosto Maiani]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Arzilli]] || [[Maurizio Tomassoni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1987 || April || [[Renzo Renzi]] || [[Carlo Franciosi]]
|-
| October || [[Rossano Zafferani]] || [[Gianfranco Terenzi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1988 || April || [[Umberto Barulli]] || [[Rosolino Martelli]]
|-
| October || [[Luciano Cardelli]] || [[Reves Salvatori]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1989 || April || [[Mauro Fiorini]] || [[Marino Vagnetti]]
|-
| October || [[Gloriana Ranocchini]] || [[Leo Achilli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1990 || April || [[Adalmiro Bartolini]] || [[Ottaviano Rossi]]
|-
| October || [[Cesare Gasperoni]] || [[Roberto Bucci]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1991 || April || [[Domenico Bernardini]] || [[Claudio Podeschi]]
|-
| October || [[Edda Ceccoli]] || [[Marino Riccardi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1992 || April || [[Germano De Biagi]] || [[Ernesto Benedettini]]
|-
| October || [[Romeo Morri]] || [[Marino Zanotti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1993 || April || [[Patrizia Busignani]] || [[Salvatore Tonelli]]
|-
| October || [[Gian Luigi Berti]] || [[Paride Andreoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1994 || April || [[Alberto Cecchetti]] || [[Fausto Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Renzo Ghiotti]] || [[Luciano Ciavatta]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1995 || April || [[Marino Bollini]] || [[Settimio Lonfernini]]
|-
| October || [[Pier Natalino Mularoni]] || [[Marino Venturini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1996 || April || [[Pier Paolo Gasperoni]] || [[Pietro Bugli]]
|-
| October || [[Maurizio Rattini]] || [[Gian Carlo Venturini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1997 || April || [[Paride Andreoli]] || [[Pier Marino Mularoni]]
|-
| October || [[Luigi Mazza]] || [[Marino Zanotti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1998 || April || [[Alberto Cecchetti]] || [[Loris Francini]]
|-
| October || [[Pietro Berti (politician)|Pietro Berti]] || [[Paolo Bollini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1999 || April || [[Antonello Bacciocchi]] || [[Rosa Zafferani]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Bollini]] || [[Giuseppe Arzilli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2000 || April || [[Maria Domenica Michelotti]] || [[Gian Marco Marcucci]]
|-
| October || [[Gianfranco Terenzi]] || [[Enzo Colombini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2001 || April || [[Luigi Lonfernini]] || [[Fabio Berardi]]
|-
| October || [[Alberto Cecchetti]] || [[Gino Giovagnoli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2002 || April || [[Antonio Lazzaro Volpinari]] || [[Giovanni Francesco Ugolini]]
|-
| October || [[Mauro Chiaruzzi]] || [[Giuseppe Maria Morganti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2003 || April || [[Pier Marino Menicucci]] || [[Giovanni Giannoni]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Lonfernini]] || [[Valeria Ciavatta]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2004 || April || [[Paolo Bollini]] || [[Marino Riccardi]]
|-
| October || [[Giuseppe Arzilli]] || [[Roberto Raschi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2005 || April || [[Fausta Morganti]] || [[Cesare Gasperoni]]
|-
| October || [[Claudio Muccioli]] || [[Antonello Bacciocchi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2006 || April || [[Gianfranco Terenzi]] || [[Loris Francini]]
|-
| October || [[Antonio Carattoni]] || [[Roberto Giorgetti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2007 || April || [[Alessandro Mancini]] || [[Alessandro Rossi (politician)|Alessandro Rossi]]
|-
| October || [[Mirko Tomassoni]] || [[Alberto Selva]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2008 || April || [[Rosa Zafferani]] || [[Federico Pedini Amati]]
|-
| October || [[Ernesto Benedettini]] || [[Assunta Meloni]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2009 || April || [[Oscar Mina]] || [[Massimo Cenci]]
|-
| October || [[Stefano Palmieri]] || [[Francesco Mussoni]] 
|-
| rowspan=2|2010 || April || [[Marco Conti]] || [[Glauco Sansovini]]
|-
| October || [[Giovanni Francesco Ugolini]] || [[Andrea Zafferani]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2011 || April || [[Maria Luisa Berti]] || [[Filippo Tamagnini]]
|-
| October || [[Gabriele Gatti]] || [[Matteo Fiorini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2012 || April || [[Italo Righi]] || [[Maurizio Rattini]]
|-
| October || [[Teodoro Lonfernini]] || [[Denise Bronzetti]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2013 || April || [[Antonella Mularoni]] || [[Denis Amici]]
|-
| October || [[Gian Carlo Capicchioni]] || [[Anna Maria Muccioli]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2014 || April || [[Valeria Ciavatta]] || [[Luca Beccari]]
|-
| October || [[Gianfranco Terenzi]] || [[Guerrino Zanotti]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2015 || April || [[Andrea Belluzzi]] || [[Roberto Venturini]]
|-
| October || [[Lorella Stefanelli]] || [[Nicola Renzi]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2016 || April || [[Massimo Andrea Ugolini]] || [[Gian Nicola Berti]]
|-
| October || [[Marino Riccardi]] || [[Fabio Berardi]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2017 || April || [[Mimma Zavoli]] || [[Vanessa D'Ambrosio]]
|-
| October || [[Enrico Carattoni]] || [[Matteo Fiorini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2018 || April || [[Stefano Palmieri]] || [[Matteo Ciacci]]
|-
| October || [[Mirko Tomassoni]] || [[Luca Santolini]]
|-
| rowspan=2|2019 || April || [[Nicola Selva]] || [[Michele Muratori]]
|-
| October || [[Luca Boschi]] || [[Mariella Mularoni]]
|}

==Since 2020==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ class="nowrap" | Since 2020
|-
! Year
! Semester{{efn|name=term}}
! Captain Regent One
! Captain Regent Two
|-
| rowspan=2| 2020 || April || [[Alessandro Mancini]] || [[Grazia Zafferani]]
|-
| October || [[Alessandro Cardelli]] || [[Mirko Dolcini]]
|-
| rowspan=2| 2021 || April || [[Gian Carlo Venturini]] || [[Marco Nicolini]]
|-
| October || [[Francesco Mussoni]] || [[Giacomo Simoncini]]
|-
| rowspan=2| 2022 || April || [[Oscar Mina]] || [[Paolo Rondelli]]
|-
| October || [[ Maria Luisa Berti]] || [[Manuel Ciavatta]]
|-
| rowspan=2| 2023 || April || [[Alessandro Scarano]] || [[Adele Tonnini]]
|-
| October || [[Filippo Tamagnini]] || [[Gaetano Troina]]
|-
| rowspan=2| 2024 || April || [[Alessandro Rossi (Captains Regent)|Alessandro Rossi]] || [[Milena Gasperoni]]
|-
| October || [[Francesca Civerchia]] || [[Dalibor Riccardi]]
|-
| rowspan=2| 2025 || April || [[Denise Bronzetti]] || [[Italo Righi]]
|-
| October || [[Matteo Rossi (politician)|Matteo Rossi]]|| [[Lorenzo Bugli]]
|}

===Timeline===
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1150 height:auto barincrement:12
PlotArea  = top:10 bottom:100 right:150 left:20
AlignBars = late

Colors =
     id:Independent value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) legend:Independent
     id:PSD        value:rgb(0.85,0.27,0.03) legend:PSD
     id:RETE        value:rgb(0.15,0.35,0.34) legend:RETE
     id:PDCS        value:rgb(0.61,0.69,0.84) legend:PDCS
     id:DML        value:rgb(0,0.55,0.80) legend:DML
     id:PS        value:rgb(0.30,0.71,0.94) legend:PS
     id:NS        value:rgb(0,0.22,0.47) legend:NS
     id:DEMOS        value:rgb(0.41,0.09,0.26) legend:DEMOS
     id:Libera        value:rgb(0.04,0.67,0.74) legend:Libera
     id:liteline    value:gray(0.8)
     id:line        value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)
     id:bg          value:white

  id:gray1  value:gray(0.85)
  id:gray2  value:gray(0.95)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period     = from:01/01/2020 till:31/12/{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}}}
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:1 start:2020
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:month increment:1 start:2020

Legend     = columns:1 left:110 top:40 columnwidth:220

Define $now = {{#time:d/m/Y|-3 hours}}

TextData =
  pos:(20,57) textcolor:black fontsize:s
  text:"Political affiliation:"

BarData =
  bar:Mancini
  bar:Zafferani
  bar:Cardelli
  bar:Dolcini
  bar:Venturini
  bar:Nicolini
  bar:Mussoni
  bar:Simoncini
  bar:Mina
  bar:Rondelli
  bar:Berti
  bar:Ciavatta
  bar:Scarano
  bar:Tonnini
  bar:Tamagnini
  bar:Troina
  bar:Rossi
  bar:Gasperoni
  bar:Civerchia
  bar:Riccardi
  bar:Bronzetti
  bar:Righi

PlotData =
  width:5 align:left fontsize:s shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

  bar:Mancini
   from: 01/04/2020 till: 01/10/2020 color:PSD      text:"[[Alessandro Mancini]]
  bar:Zafferani
   from: 01/04/2020 till: 01/10/2020 color:RETE      text:"[[Grazia Zafferani]]
  bar:Cardelli
   from: 01/10/2020 till: 01/04/2021 color:PDCS      text:"[[Alessandro Cardelli]]
  bar:Dolcini
   from: 01/10/2020 till: 01/04/2021 color:DML      text:"[[Mirko Dolcini]]
  bar:Venturini
   from: 01/04/2021 till: 01/10/2021 color:PDCS      text:"[[Gian Carlo Venturini]]
  bar:Nicolini
   from: 01/04/2021 till: 01/10/2021 color:RETE      text:"[[Marco Nicolini]]
  bar:Mussoni
   from: 01/10/2021 till: 01/04/2022 color:PDCS      text:"[[Francesco Mussoni]]
  bar:Simoncini
   from: 01/10/2021 till: 01/04/2022 color:PS      text:"[[Giacomo Simoncini]]
  bar:Mina
   from: 01/04/2022 till: 01/10/2022 color:PDCS      text:"[[Oscar Mina]]
  bar:Rondelli
   from: 01/04/2022 till: 01/10/2022 color:RETE      text:"[[Paolo Rondelli]]
  bar:Berti
   from: 01/10/2022 till: 01/04/2023 color:NS      text:"[[Maria Luisa Berti]]
  bar:Ciavatta
   from: 01/10/2022 till: 01/04/2023 color:PDCS      text:"[[Manuel Ciavatta]]
  bar:Scarano
   from: 01/04/2023 till: 01/10/2023 color:PDCS      text:"[[Alessandro Scarano]]
  bar:Tonnini
   from: 01/04/2023 till: 01/10/2023 color:RETE      text:"[[Adele Tonnini]]
  bar:Tamagnini
   from: 01/10/2023 till: 01/04/2024 color:PDCS      text:"[[Filippo Tamagnini]]
  bar:Troina
   from: 01/10/2023 till: 01/04/2024 color:DML      text:"[[Gaetano Troina]]
  bar:Rossi
   from: 01/04/2024 till: 01/10/2024 color:DEMOS      text:"[[Alessandro Rossi (Captain Regent)|Alessandro Rossi]]
  bar:Gasperoni
   from: 01/04/2024 till: 01/10/2024 color:PSD      text:"[[Milena Gasperoni]]
  bar:Civerchia
   from: 01/10/2024 till: 01/04/2025 color:PDCS      text:"[[Francesca Civerchia]]
  bar:Riccardi
   from: 01/10/2024 till: 01/04/2025 color:Libera      text:"[[Dalibor Riccardi]]
  bar:Bronzetti
   from: 01/04/2025 till: $now color:PSD      text:"[[Denise Bronzetti]]
  bar:Righi
   from: 01/04/2025 till: $now color:PDCS      text:"[[Italo Righi]]
}}

==See also==
*[[Politics of San Marino]]
*[[Diarchy]]

==Footnotes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{San Marino topics}}
{{Europe heads of state and government}}

[[Category:Captains regent of San Marino|*List]]
[[Category:Lists of office-holders by country of work|San Marino, Captains-Regent 1900-]]
[[Category:San Marino politics-related lists|Captains Regent]]
[[Category:Lists of heads of government|San Marino]]
[[Category:Lists of heads of state|San Marino]]