View source for List of heads of state of Argentina

{{Short description|None}}
{{Expand Spanish|Presidente de la Nación Argentina|date=April 2012}}
{{Infobox official post
| post            = President
| body            = the Argentine Nation
| native_name     = {{lang|es|Presidente de la Nación Argentina}}
| insignia        = Flag of the President of Argentina.svg
| insigniasize    = 130px
| insigniacaption = Presidential Standard
| department      = 
| image           = Javier Milei en el Salón Blanco 2 (cropped).jpg
| alt             = 
| incumbent       = [[Javier Milei]]
| incumbentsince  = 10 December 2023
| style           = ''[[The Most Excellent|Excelentísimo Señor (m) Excelentísima Señora (f)]]''
| residence       = [[Casa Rosada]] {{small|(government office)}} <br /> [[Quinta de Olivos]] {{small|(official residence)}} <br /> [[Chapadmalal presidential compound|Chapadmalal Residence]] {{small|(summer house)}}
| termlength      = Four years, renewable once
| inaugural       = [[Bernardino Rivadavia]]
| formation       = '''''first:''''' [[Argentine Constitution of 1826|1826 Constitution]] <br /> '''''current:''''' [[Argentine Constitution of 1853|1853 Constitution]]<br>[[1994 amendment of the Constitution of Argentina|(amended in 1994)]].
| deputy          = [[List of vice presidents of Argentina|Vice President]]
| salary          = {{currency|1281328|ARS}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://datos.gob.ar/dataset/jgm-asignacion-salarial-autoridades-superiores-poder-ejecutivo-nacional/archivo/jgm_5.5|title = Datos Argentina}}</ref> (as of December 2022)
| website         = [http://www.presidencia.gov.ar/ Office of the President]
}}
{{Politics of Argentina}}
[[Argentina]] has had many different types of [[Head of state|heads of state]], as well as many different types of government. During [[Pre-Columbian Argentina|pre-Columbian times]], most of the territories that today form Argentina were inhabited by [[Indigenous peoples in Argentina|Amerindian peoples]] without any centralized government, with the exception of the [[Inca Empire|Inca]] subjects of the [[Argentine Northwest|Northwest]] and [[Cuyo (Argentina)|Cuyo]] regions. During the [[Spanish colonization of the Americas]], the [[Monarchy of Spain|King of Spain]] retained the ultimate authority over the territories conquered in the [[New World]], appointing [[viceroy]]s for local government. The territories that would later become Argentina were first part of the [[Viceroyalty of Peru]] and then the [[Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata]]. The [[May Revolution]] started the [[Argentine War of Independence]] by replacing the viceroy [[Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros]] with the first national government. It was the [[Primera Junta]], a [[Junta (Peninsular War)|junta]] of several members, which would grow into the [[Junta Grande]] with the incorporation of provincial deputies. The size of the juntas gave room to internal political disputes among their members, so they were replaced by the [[First Triumvirate (Argentina)|First]] and [[Second Triumvirate (Argentina)|Second Triumvirate]], of three members. The [[Assembly of the Year XIII]] created a new executive authority, with attributions similar to that of a head of state, called the [[Supreme Director of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata]]. A second Assembly, the [[Congress of Tucumán]], [[Argentine Declaration of Independence|declared independence]] in 1816 and promulgated the [[Argentine Constitution of 1819]]. However, this constitution was repealed during [[Argentine Civil Wars|armed conflicts]] between the [[United Provinces of the Río de la Plata|central government]] and the [[Federal League (1815–1820)|Federal League]] Provinces. This started a period known as the Anarchy of the Year XX, when Argentina lacked any type of head of state.

There was a new attempt to organize a central government in 1826. A new congress wrote a new constitution and elected [[Bernardino Rivadavia]] as [[President (government title)|President]] in the process.<ref name="Rivadavia">Mendelevich, p. 28</ref> Rivadavia was the first President of Argentina. However, he resigned shortly after and the 1826 Constitution was repealed. The Argentine provinces then organized themselves as a [[Argentine Confederation|confederation]] without a central head of state. In this organization, the [[Governor of Buenos Aires Province|governors of Buenos Aires province]] took some duties such as the payment of external debt or the administration of the [[Foreign relations of Argentina|foreign relations]] in the name of all provinces.<ref>Mendelevich, p. 33</ref> Those governors were appointed by the Buenos Aires legislature, with the only exception of [[Juan Lavalle]]. [[Juan Manuel de Rosas]] kept the governor office for seventeen consecutive years until [[Justo José de Urquiza]] defeated him at the 1852 [[Battle of Caseros]]. Urquiza then called for a new Constitutional Assembly and promulgated the [[Argentine Constitution of 1853]], which is the current [[Constitution of Argentina]] through amendments. In 1854, Urquiza became the first [[President of Argentina|President of modern Argentina]], acting both as head of government and head of state.<ref>Mendelevich, p. 24</ref> However, the [[Buenos Aires Province]] had rejected the Constitution and became an [[State of Buenos Aires|independent state]] until the aftermath of the 1859 [[Battle of Cepeda (1859)|Battle of Cepeda]], although the internecine conflict continued. Only after the subsequent [[Battle of Pavón]] in 1861, the former ''bonaerense'' leader [[Bartolomé Mitre]] became the first president of a unified [[Argentina|Argentine Republic]].<ref>Mendelevich, p. 46</ref>

The succession line of constitutional presidents run uninterrupted until 1930, when [[José Félix Uriburu]] took government through a civic-military ''[[1930 Argentine coup d'état|coup d'état]]''. For many decades, there was an alternance between legitimate presidents and others that took government through illegitimate means. Those means included [[Military coups in Argentina|military coups]], but also proscriptions of major political parties<ref name="Justo">Mendelevich, p. 130—131</ref> and electoral fraud.<ref name="Justo"/><ref name="Ortiz">Mendelevich, p. 136</ref> The last ''[[1976 Argentine coup d'état|coup d'état]]'' occurred in 1976 and resulted in the [[National Reorganization Process]], which ended in 1983. The retrospective recognition as presidents or heads of state of any ''de facto'' ruler that exercised its authority outside the Constitutional mandate is a controversial and relevant issue in Argentine politics.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.clarin.com/diario/2008/09/25/elpais/p-01767310.htm|title= Alfonsín vuelve a la Casa Rosada para inaugurar su propia estatua|first= Guido|last= Braslavsky|date= 25 September 2008|publisher= Clarín (newspaper)|language= es|trans-title= Alfonsín returns to the Casa Rosada to open his own statue|access-date= November 7, 2010|archive-date= 3 November 2008|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20081103144637/http://www.clarin.com/diario/2008/09/25/elpais/p-01767310.htm|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.elargentino.com/nota-15970-Quieren-quitar-los-nombres-de-militares-de-las-calles.html|title= Quieren quitar los nombres de militares de las calles|date= 21 November 2008|publisher= El Argentino|language= es|trans-title= They want to removemilitary names from the streets|access-date= November 7, 2010|url-status= usurped|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110723093319/http://www.elargentino.com/nota-15970-Quieren-quitar-los-nombres-de-militares-de-las-calles.html|archive-date= 23 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.pagina12.com.ar/diario/elpais/1-15544-2003-01-19.html|title= Los protocolos y las decisiones políticas|first= Victoria|last= Ginzberg|date= 19 January 2003|publisher= Página/12|language= es|trans-title= Protocols and political rulings|access-date= November 7, 2010}}</ref> However, their government actions were recognized as valid following the [[De facto government doctrine|''de facto'' government doctrine]] that used to legitimize them.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.cepc.es/rap/Publicaciones/Revistas/15/RCEC_04_033.pdf|title= Los gobiernos de facto en el derecho argentino|first= Enrique|last= Groisman|publisher= Centro de estudios políticos y constitucionales|language= es|trans-title= De facto governments in Argentine law|access-date= November 7, 2010}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> This doctrine was rejected by the [[1994 amendment of the Constitution of Argentina|1994 amendment]] and would not be applicable for potential future coups. The current head of state is President [[Javier Milei]], who took office on 10 December 2023.

== Affiliation keys ==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="2" |Abbreviation
! Party name (English)
! Party name (Spanish)
! Years
|-
| bgcolor=Lightblue|
| Unitarian
| '''[[Unitarian Party]]'''
| Partido Unitario
| 1826–1827, 1828–1829
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| Federal
| '''[[Federalist Party (Argentina)|Federalist Party]]'''
| Partido Federal
| 1827–1828, 1829–1861
|-
| bgcolor=White|
| Liberal
| '''Liberal Party'''
| Partido Liberal
| 1862–1868
|-
| bgcolor=Lightgray|
| —
| '''[[Independent politician]]'''
| Político independiente
| 1868–1874
|-
| bgcolor="#30D5C8" |
| PAN
| '''[[National Autonomist Party]]'''
| Partido Autonomista Nacional
| 1874–1916
|-
| bgcolor=#C90016|
| UCR
| '''[[Radical Civic Union]]'''
| Unión Cívica Radical
| 1916–1930, 1958–1966, 1983–1989, 1999–2001
|-
| bgcolor=#138808|
| Military
| '''[[Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic]]'''
| Fuerzas Armadas de la República Argentina
| 1930–1932, 1943–1946, 1955–1958, 1966–1973, 1976–1983
|-
| bgcolor=#E9D66B|
| Concordancia
| '''[[Concordancia (Argentina)|Concordancia]]'''
| Concordancia
| 1932–1943
|-
| bgcolor="#75AADB" |
| PJ
|'''[[Justicialist Party]]'''
| Partido Justicialista
| 1946–1955, 1973–1976, 1989–1999, 2001–2015, 2019–2023
|-
| bgcolor=gold|
| PRO
| '''[[Republican Proposal]]'''
| Propuesta Republicana
| 2015–2019
|-
| bgcolor={{party colour|Libertarian Party (Argentina)}}|
| PL
| '''[[Libertarian Party (Argentina)|Libertarian Party]]'''
| Partido Libertario
| 2023–present
|}

==United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (1810–1831)==

===Junta presidents (1810–1811)===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 width="10%"|Portrait
!rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2 width="31.4%"|Term of office
!rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes<br />
!
! rowspan="2" width="1%" |{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
!Time in office 
|-
| rowspan=2| [[File:Cornelio Saavedra - 1810.jpg|128x128px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Cornelio Saavedra]]<br />{{small|(1759–1829)}}
| 25 May 1810
| 18 December 1810
| align=left| President of the [[Primera Junta]], at the beginning of the [[Argentine War of Independence]]. He is regarded as the first president of a national government.<ref>"Buenos Aires, diciembre 16 de 1829.- El primer comandante de Patricios, el primer presidente de un gobierno patrio, pudo sólo quedar olvidado en su fallecimiento por las circunstancias calamitosas en que el país se hallaba. Después que ellas han terminado, sería una ingratitud negar a ciudadano tan eminente el tributo de honor rendido a su mérito, y a una vida ilustrada con tantas virtudes, que supo consagrar entera al servicio de su patria. El gobierno, para cumplir un deber tan sagrado, acuerda y decreta: Artículo 1º: En el [[La Recoleta Cemetery|cementerio del Norte]] se levantará, por cuenta del gobierno, un monumento en que se depositarán los restos del brigadier general D. Cornelio Saavedra. Artículo 2º: Se archivará en la Biblioteca Pública un manuscrito autógrafo del mismo brigadier general, con arreglo a lo que previene el decreto de 6 de octubre de 1821. Artículo 3º: Comuníquese y publíquese. Rosas – Tomás Guido".</ref>
|217 days
| rowspan="2" |<ref>Rosa, vol. II, p.199-306</ref>
|-
| 18 December 1810
| 26 August 1811
| align=left| President of the [[Junta Grande]]. Left to serve in the [[Army of the North]].
|140 days
|-
| [[File:Matheu.jpg|100px]]
| [[Domingo Matheu]]<br />{{small|(1765–1831)}}
| 26 August 1811
| 23 September 1811
| align=left| President of the Junta Grande, from Saavedra's departure to the dissolution of it.
|13 days
| <ref>Rosa, vol. II, p. 306-319</ref>
|}

===Triumvirates (1811–1814)===

{| width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan=4| <big>[[First Triumvirate (Argentina)|First Triumvirate]]</big><br />23 September 1811 – 8 October 1812
|-
! 23 September 1811 – 23 March 1812
! 23 March 1812 – 8 October 1812
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:FelicianoChiclana.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Feliciano Chiclana]]<br />{{small|(1761–1826)}}
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Manuel de Sarratea.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Manuel de Sarratea]]<br />{{small|(1774–1849)}}
|-
| style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Juanjpaso.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Juan José Paso]]<br />{{small|(1758–1833)}}
| style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Juan martin pueyrredon agn.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Juan Martín de Pueyrredón]]<br />{{small|(1776–1850)}}
|}

{| width=100% class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan=4| <big>[[Second Triumvirate (Argentina)|Second Triumvirate]]</big><br />8 October 1812 – 31 January 1814
|-
! 8 October 1812 – 20 February 1813
! 20 February 1813 – 19 August 1813
! 19 August 1813 – 5 November 1813
! 5 November 1813 – 31 January 1814
|-
| colspan="4" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:NRodriguez.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Nicolás Rodríguez Peña]]<br />{{small|(1775–1853)}}
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:AntonioAlvarezJonte.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Antonio Álvarez Jonte]]<br />{{small|(1784–1820)}}
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Posadas.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Gervasio Antonio de Posadas]]<br />{{small|(1757–1833)}}
|-
| style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Juanjpaso.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Juan José Paso]]<br />{{small|(1758–1833)}}
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Retrato de José Julián Pérez de Echalar.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[José Julián Pérez]]<br />{{small|(1770–1840)}}
| style="vertical-align: top;" align="center" | [[File:Buenos Aires - Barracas - Plaza Herrera - 20071215c.jpg|middle|100px]]<br />[[Juan Larrea (politician)|Juan Larrea]]<br />{{small|(1782–1847)}}
|}

===Supreme Directors (1814–1820)===
{{main|Supreme Director of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata}}

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
! rowspan=2 width="10%"|Portrait
! rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=3 width="31.4%"|Term of office
! rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes
! rowspan="2" width="1%" |{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
! Start
! End
! Time in office 
|-
| [[File:Posadas.jpg|100px]]
| [[Gervasio Antonio de Posadas]]<br />{{small|(1757–1833)}}
| 31 January 1814
| 9 January 1815
| {{ayd|1814|01|31|1815|01|09}}
| align=left| Chosen by the ''[[Asamblea del Año XIII|Assembly of the Year 1813]]''.
| <ref>Rosa, Vol. III, p. 75-114</ref>
|-
| [[File:CarlosAlvearcolor.jpg|100px]]
| [[Carlos María de Alvear]]<br />{{small|(1789–1852)}}
| 9 January 1815
| 18 April 1815
| {{ayd|1815|01|09|1815|04|18}}
| align=left| Forced to resign by a mutiny.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 114-129</ref>
|-
| [[File:Retrato más canónico de José de San Martín.jpg|100px]]<br />[[File:Matiasdeirigoyen.jpg|100px]]<br />[[File:Manuel de Sarratea.jpg|100px]]
| [[José de San Martín]]<br />{{small|(1778–1850)}}<br /><br />[[Matías de Irigoyen]]<br />{{small|(1781–1839)}}<br /><br />[[Manuel de Sarratea]]<br />{{small|(1774–1849)}}
| 18 April 1815
| 20 April 1815
| {{ayd|1815|04|18|1815|04|20}}
| align=left| Third Triumvirate. Interim government until the appointment of a new Supreme Director.
|
|-
| [[File:Jose Rondeau.jpg|100px]]
| [[José Rondeau]]<br />{{small|(1773–1844)}}
| 20 April 1815
| 21 April 1815
| {{ayd|1815|04|20|1815|04|21}}
| align=left| Appointed successor of Alvear, could not take office because he was in command of the [[Army of the North]]
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 143</ref>
|-
| [[File:Alvarez thomas.jpg|100px]]
| [[Ignacio Álvarez Thomas]]<br />{{small|(1787–1857)}}
| 21 April 1815
| 16 April 1816
| {{ayd|1815|04|21|1816|04|16}}
| align=left| ''Acting'', for Rondeau. Convened the [[Congress of Tucumán]], that would declare Independence.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 143-160</ref>
|-
| [[File:Antonio Gonzalez Balcarce.jpg|100px]]
| [[Antonio González de Balcarce]]<br />{{small|(1774–1819)}}
| 16 April 1816
| 9 July 1816
| {{ayd|1816|04|16|1816|07|09}}
| align=left| Interim.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 160</ref>
|-
| [[File:Juan martin pueyrredon agn.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan Martín de Pueyrredón]]<br />{{small|(1776–1850)}}
| 9 July 1816
| 9 June 1819
| {{ayd|1816|07|09|1819|06|09}}
| align=left| First Argentine Head of State after the [[Argentine Declaration of Independence]]. Supported the [[Crossing of the Andes]].
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 161-242</ref>
|-
| [[File:Jose Rondeau.jpg|100px]]
| [[José Rondeau]]<br />{{small|(1773–1844)}}
| 9 June 1819
| 1 February 1820
| {{ayd|1819|06|09|1820|02|01}}
| align=left| Decisively defeated at the [[Battle of Cepeda (1820)|Battle of Cepeda]] by Federalist forces opposed to the [[Argentine Constitution of 1819|1819 centralist Constitution]].
| <ref>Rosa, vol. III, p. 242-253</ref>
|-
| [[File:Juan Pedro Aguirre.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan Pedro Aguirre]]<br />{{small|(1781–1837)}}
| 1 February 1820
| 11 February 1820
| {{ayd|1820|02|01|1820|02|11}}
| align=left| Interim. Dissolved the National Congress and endorsed the Buenos Aires Cabildo to choose a Governor for Buenos Aires Province instead of the previous post of Governor Mayor.
|
|}

=== Governors of Buenos Aires Province managing international relations (1820–1826) ===

Between 1820 and 1826, the United Provinces functioned as a loose alliance of autonomous provinces put together by pacts and treaties (see [[Treaty of Pilar]], [[Treaty of Benegas]], [[Quadrilateral Treaty]]), but lacking any actual central government until the 1825 Constitutional Congress.

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 width="10%"|Portrait
!rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2 width="31.4%"|Term of office
!rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes<br />
!rowspan=2 width="1%"|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| [[File:Matiasdeirigoyen.jpg|100px]]
| [[Matías de Irigoyen]]<br />{{small|(1781–1839)}}
| 11 February 1820
| 18 February 1820
| align=left| He had been Governor Mayor from 9 to 11 February 1820 and was promoted interim as Governor until the appointment of Manuel de Sarratea.
|
|-
| [[File:Sarratea.gif|100px]]
| [[Manuel de Sarratea]]<br />{{small|(1774–1849)}}
| 18 February 1820
| 6 March 1820
| align=left| The political crisis that existed in the country led to his government lacked support from both Buenos Aires and the other provinces. Thus he resigned shortly afterwards.
|
|-
| [[File:JuanRamonGonzalezBalcarce.gif|100px]]
| [[Juan Ramón Balcarce]]<br />{{small|(1773–1836)}}
| 6 March 1820
| 11 March 1820
| align=left| Interim. Resigned.
|
|-
| [[File:Sarratea.gif|100px]]
| [[Manuel de Sarratea]]<br />{{small|(1774–1849)}}
| 11 March 1820
| 2 May 1820
| align=left| He returned to office after the end of the brief government of Balcarce. The circumstances did not improve and ended up resigning a second time.
|
|-
| [[File:Iramosmexia.jpg|100px]]
| [[Ildefonso Ramos Mexía]]<br />{{small|(1769–1854)}}
| 2 May 1820
| 20 June 1820
| align=left| 
|
|-
| [[File:Cabildo-Buenos-Aires.jpg|100px]]
| [[Ildefonso Ramos Mexía]] and [[Miguel Estanislao Soler]]
| 20 June 1820
| 23 June 1820
| align=left| They took power simultaneously.
|
|-
| [[File:M E Soler por Bettinoti.jpg|100px]]
| [[Miguel Estanislao Soler]]<br />{{small|(1783–1849)}}
| 23 June 1820
| 29 June 1820
| align=left| He assumed de facto, after an armed uprising, but his government lasted a few days, when the Board of Representatives appointed Manuel Dorrego.
|
|-
| [[File:Dorrego a color.jpg|100px]]
| [[Manuel Dorrego]]<br />{{small|(1787–1828)}}
| 29 June 1820
| 20 September 1820
| align=left| Interim.
|
|-
| [[File:Gobernador Martín Rodríguez.jpg|100px]]
| [[Martín Rodríguez (politician)|Martín Rodríguez]]<br />{{small|(1771–1845)}}
| 20 September 1820
| 2 April 1824
| align=left| He signed the Treaty of Benegas and the Quadrilateral.
|
|-
| [[File:General Juan Gregorio Las Heras.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan Gregorio de las Heras]]<br />{{small|(1780–1866)}}
| 2 April 1824
| 7 February 1826
| align=left| He called a Constituent Congress that enacted several laws for which the Unitary Republic was proclaimed. He resigned because of that republic.
|
|}

=== First presidential government (1826–1827) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="1%" |Portrait
!rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2 width="31.4%"|Term of office
! rowspan="2" |Elections
!rowspan=2 | Political<br />party
!rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes<br />
!rowspan=2 width="1%"|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| bgcolor=Lightblue|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| [[File:Bernardino Rivadavia 2.jpg|100px]]
| [[Bernardino Rivadavia]]<br />{{small|(1780–1845)}}
| 8 February 1826
| 27 June 1827
| rowspan="2" |[[1826 Argentine presidential election|1826]]
| [[Unitarian Party|Unitarian]]
| align=left| Elected by the Constituent Assembly of 1826, before the promulgation of the [[Argentine Constitution of 1826|1826 constitution]].<ref name="Rivadavia"/> Waged the [[Cisplatine War]]. Resigned as the Constitution was rejected by the provinces and the outcome of the war generated popular discontent.
| <ref name="Rivadavia" />{{rp|23–32}}
|-
| bgcolor=Lightgrey|
| [[File:Vicente López y Planes, presidente argentina.jpg|138x138px]]
| [[Vicente López y Planes]]<br />{{small|(1785–1856)}}
| 7 July 1827
| 18 August 1827
| —
| align=left| Elected as interim president by the Constituent Assembly of 1826. His mandate was limited to close the Assembly and call for elections for a new governor of Buenos Aires.
| <ref name="Rivadavia"/>
|}

=== Governors of Buenos Aires Province managing international relations (1827–1831) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" width="1%" |Portrait
!rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2 width="31.4%"|Term of office
!rowspan=2 | Political<br />party
!rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes<br />
!rowspan=2 width="1%"|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| [[File:Dorrego a color.jpg|100px]]
| [[Manuel Dorrego]]<br />{{small|(1787–1828)}}
| 18 August 1827
| 1 December 1828
| [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| [[1828 Treaty of Montevideo|Ended]] the [[Cisplatine War]]. Deposed and executed by [[Juan Lavalle]].
| <ref>Rosa, vol. V, p.73-97</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=Lightblue|
| [[File:Lavalle.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan Lavalle]]<br />{{small|(1797–1841)}}
| 1 December 1828
| 26 June 1829
| [[Unitarian Party|Unitarian]]
| align=left| Coup d'état. [[Battle of Márquez Bridge|Defeated in battle]], [[Cañuelas Pact|resigned]] under siege
| <ref>Rosa, vol. IV, p.97-117</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:Viamonte.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan José Viamonte]]<br />{{small|(1774–1843)}}
| 26 June 1829
| 6 December 1829
| rowspan="2" | [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| Interim.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. IV, p 127-129</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:JuanManueldeRosas.png|100px]]
| [[Juan Manuel de Rosas]]<br />{{small|(1793–1877)}}
| 6 December 1829
| 4 January 1831
| align=left| First term. Convened the [[Pacto Federal|Federal Pact]] and waged war against the [[Unitarian League]].
| <ref name="Rosa, vol. IV, p. 129-171">Rosa, vol. IV, p. 129-171</ref>
|}

== Argentine Confederation (1831–1861) ==

=== Governors managing international relations (1831–1852) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!rowspan=2|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2|Term of office
!rowspan=2|Political<br />party
!rowspan=2 width=30%|Notes
!rowspan=2|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| [[File:JuanManueldeRosas.png|100px]]
| [[Juan Manuel de Rosas]]<br />{{small|(1793–1877)}}
| 4 January 1831
| 5 December 1832
| rowspan="5" | [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province. First term. Convened the [[Pacto Federal|Federal Pact]] and waged war against the [[Unitarian League]]. Resigned.
| <ref name="Rosa, vol. IV, p. 129-171"/>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:JuanRamonGonzalezBalcarce.gif|100px]]
| [[Juan Ramón Balcarce]]<br />{{small|(1773–1836)}}
| 5 December 1832
| 4 November 1833
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province. Ousted by the [[Revolution of the Restorers]].
| <ref>Rosa. vol. IV, p. 186-196</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:Viamonte.jpg|100px]]
| [[Juan José Viamonte]]<br />{{small|(1774–1843)}}
| 4 November 1833
| 27 June 1834
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province. Interim.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. IV, p. 198-204</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:Vicente Maza.jpg|100px]]
| [[Manuel Vicente Maza]]<br />{{small|(1779–1839)}}
| 27 June 1834
| 7 March 1835
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province. Interim.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. IV, p. 206-213</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:JuanManueldeRosas.png|100px]]
| [[Juan Manuel de Rosas]]<br />{{small|(1793–1877)}}
| 7 March 1835
| 3 February 1852
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province with the [[sum of public power]]; it is usually considered as a [[coup]]. Second term. Waged the [[Argentine Civil War|Argentine]] and [[Uruguayan Civil War]]s, the [[War of the Confederation]] and the [[French blockade of the Río de la Plata|French]] and [[Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata]]. Designated "Supreme Chief of the Argentine Confederation" in 1851. Defeated by [[Justo José de Urquiza]] at the [[Battle of Caseros]]. Resigned.
| <ref>Rosa, vol. IV p. 219 – vol. V p. 489</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=Lightgrey|
| [[File:Vicente Lopez 1860.jpg|100px]]
| [[Vicente López y Planes]]<br />{{small|(1785–1856)}}
| 3 February 1852
| 6 April 1852
| —
| align=left| Governor of Buenos Aires Province. Interim. From 6 April through 26 July 1852 remained as Governor of Buenos Aires Province, but without national powers.
|
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:Urquiza.jpg|100px]]
| [[Justo José de Urquiza]]<br />{{small|(1801–1870)}}
| 6 April 1852
| 31 May 1852
| [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| Governor of Entre Ríos Province in charge of the foreign relations of the Confederation.
|
|}

=== Provisional Director of the Argentine Confederation (1852–1854) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!rowspan=2|Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
!colspan=2|Term of office
!rowspan=2|Political<br />party
!rowspan=2 width=30%|Notes
!rowspan=2|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| [[File:Urquiza.jpg|100px]]
| [[Justo José de Urquiza]]<br />{{small|(1801–1870)}}
| 31 May 1852
| 5 March 1854
| [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| Simultaneously, Governor of Entre Ríos Province and of Buenos Aires Province (from 26 July 1852 to 4 September 1852). On 11 September 1852, the [[Province of Buenos Aires]] seceded from the Confederation as the [[State of Buenos Aires]]. On 1 May 1853, the current [[Argentine Constitution of 1853|Constitution of Argentina]] was ratified by all the provinces, except from Buenos Aires.
| <ref name="Mendelevich, p. 38-41">Mendelevich, p. 38-41</ref>
|}

=== Presidents of the Confederation (1854–1861) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Portrait
!rowspan=2|Name<br /><small>(Birth–Death)</small>
!colspan=2|Term of office
!rowspan=2|Elections
!rowspan=2|Political<br />party
!rowspan=2 width=30%|Notes
!rowspan=2|[[List of vice presidents of Argentina|Vice President]]
!rowspan=2|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| [[File:Urquiza.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Justo José de Urquiza]]'''<br /><small>(1801–1870)</small>
| 5 March 1854
| 5 March 1860
| [[1853 Argentine presidential election|1853]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Federales (Argentina)|Federal]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. First constitutional [[President of Argentina]]. The reincoporation of the [[State of Buenos Aires]] was negotiated after the 1859 [[Battle of Cepeda (1859)|Battle of Cepeda]] in the [[Pact of San José de Flores]].</small>
| <small>[[Salvador María del Carril]]</small>
| <ref name="Mendelevich, p. 38-41"/>
|-
| bgcolor=#B31B1B|
| [[File:Santiago Derqui, président de l'Argentine.jpg|130x130px]]
| '''[[Santiago Derqui]]'''<br /><small>(1809–1867)</small>
| 5 March 1860
| 5 November 1861
| rowspan="2" | [[1859 Argentine presidential election|1859]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. On 18 October 1860, a Constitutional reform is adopted, proclaiming the [[Argentine Republic]]. Resigned after the failure of the Pact of San José de Flores and the national government defeat to Buenos Aires Province in the [[Battle of Pavón]].</small>
| <small>[[Juan Esteban Pedernera]]</small>
| <ref name="Derqui">Mendelevich, p. 42-45</ref>
|-
| bgcolor=Lightblue|
| [[File:JEPedernera.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Juan Esteban Pedernera]]'''<br /><small>(1796–1886)</small>
| 5 November 1861
| 12 December 1861
| [[Unitarian Party|Unitarian]] <br />{{citation needed|date=June 2020}}
| align=left| <small>Vice President under [[Santiago Derqui|Derqui]], assumed the presidency after his resignation. Resigned on the dissolution of the national government.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref name="Derqui"/>
|}

== Argentine Republic (1861–present) ==
=== Presidents (1861–present) ===

{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2 width="1%"|
!rowspan=2 width="10%"|Portrait
!rowspan=2 width="25%"|Name<br /><small>(Birth–Death)</small>
! colspan=2 width="32%"|Term of office
!rowspan=2 | Elections
!rowspan=2 | Political<br />party<br /><small>(Coalition)</small>
!rowspan=2 width="26%"|Notes
!rowspan=2| [[List of vice presidents of Argentina|Vice President]]
!rowspan=2 width="1%"|{{tooltip|R.|References}}
|-
!Start
!End
|-
| rowspan=5 bgcolor=White|<!---DO NOT ADD NUMBERS OF PRESIDENTS, THIS IS NOT UNITED STATES.-->
| rowspan=5| [[File:Bartolome mitre banda presidencial.png|100px]]
| rowspan=5| '''[[Bartolomé Mitre]]'''<br /><small>(1821–1906)</small>
| 12 December 1861
| 12 April 1862
| rowspan=3| —
| rowspan=3| Liberal
| align=left| <small>Governor of [[Buenos Aires Province]] ''de facto'' in charge of the national government after the Battle of Pavón and the resignation of Juan Esteban Pedernera. During the following months, the provinces gave Mitre different powers.{{NoteTag|[[Catamarca Province|Catamarca]], [[Córdoba Province, Argentina|Córdoba]], [[Mendoza Province|Mendoza]], [[Santa Fe Province|Santa Fe]], [[Salta Province|Salta]], [[Santiago del Estero Province|Santiago del Estero]] and [[Tucumán Province|Tucumán]] accept Mitre as the person in charge of the National Executive Power. [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]], [[San Juan Province, Argentina|San Juan]] and [[Jujuy Province|Jujuy]] only gave Mitre the authority to manage international relations, to convene the National Congress, and to rule on urgent internal business. [[Corrientes Province|Corrientes]], [[La Rioja Province, Argentina|La Rioja]] and [[San Luis Province|San Luis]] only gave Mitre the authority to manage international relations and to convene the National Congress. [[Entre Ríos Province|Entre Ríos]] only gave Mitre the authority to convene the National Congress.}}</small>
| rowspan=3 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref>{{cite book |date= 1863|title= Diario de Sesiones de la Cámara de Diputados del Año 1862. Tomo Primero|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.c2604308;view=1up;seq=59 |location= Buenos Aires|publisher= La Tribuna|page= 43}}</ref>
|-
| 12 April 1862
| 2 June 1862
| align=left|<small>Appointed himself by decree as "Governor of Buenos Aires Province in charge of the National Executive Power".</small>
| <ref>{{cite book |last= Armagnague|first= Juan Fernando|date= 1986|title= Historia del derecho: presidencias de Mitre, Sarmiento y Avellaneda|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cn8CfwM-aEIC&pg=PA17 |location= Mendoza|publisher= Ediciones Jurídicas Cuyo S.R.L.|page= 17|isbn= 950-9099-09-0 }}</ref>
|-
| 2 June 1862
| 12 October 1862
| align=left| <small>The National Congress appointed the Governor of Buenos Aires as the person in charge of the National Executive Power until elections were held.</small>
| <ref>{{cite book |date= 1863|title= Diario de Sesiones de la Cámara de Diputados del Año 1862. Tomo Primero|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.c2604308;view=1up;seq=75 |location= Buenos Aires|publisher= La Tribuna|page= 59}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2| 12 October 1862
| rowspan=2| 12 October 1868
| rowspan=2| [[1862 Argentine presidential election|1862]]
| rowspan=2| Liberal<br />[[:es:Partido Nacionalista (Argentina)|Nacionalist]]
| align=left rowspan=2| <small>Indirect elections with Mitre as the only candidate. First president of the unified country. Waged the [[Paraguayan War|War of the Triple Alliance]].</small>
| <small>[[Marcos Paz]]<br />''(Died&nbsp;2&nbsp;January&nbsp;1868)''<br />Acting President of Argentina from 12 June 1865 until 2 January 1868.</small>
| rowspan=2|<ref name="Mitre">Mendelevich, p.46-52</ref>
|-
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor=Lightgrey|
| [[File:Sarmiento.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento]]'''<br /><small>(1811–1888)</small>
| 12 October 1868
| 12 October 1874
| [[1868 Argentine presidential election|1868]]
| —
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Ended the War of the Triple Alliance.</small>
| <small>[[Adolfo Alsina]]</small>
| <ref name="Mitre"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Nicolás Avellaneda 2.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Nicolás Avellaneda]]'''<br /><small>(1837–1885)</small>
| 12 October 1874
| 12 October 1880
| [[1874 Argentine presidential election|1874]]
| [[:es:Partido Nacional (Argentina)|National]]<br />↓<br />[[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. [[Federalization of Buenos Aires|Federalization]] of [[Buenos Aires City]] in September 1880.</small>
| <small>[[Mariano Acosta (politician)|Mariano Acosta]]</small>
| <ref name="Mitre"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Alejo Julio Argentino Roca.JPG|100px]]
| '''[[Julio Argentino Roca]]'''<br /><small>(1843–1914)</small>
| 12 October 1880
| 12 October 1886
| [[1880 Argentine presidential election|1880]]
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. First term. End of the [[Argentine Civil Wars]].</small>
| <small>[[Francisco Bernabé Madero]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 53-56</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Juarez celman president.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman]]'''<br /><small>(1844–1909)</small>
| 12 October 1886
| 6 August 1890
| rowspan=2|[[1886 Argentine presidential election|1886]]
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Resigned following the [[Revolution of the Park]].</small>
| <small>[[Carlos Pellegrini]]</small>
| <ref name="Celman">Mendelevich, p. 57-65</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:CarlosPellegrini.png|100px]]
| '''[[Carlos Pellegrini]]'''<br /><small>(1846–1906)</small>
| 6 August 1890
| 12 October 1892
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Vice President under [[Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman|Juárez Celman]], assumed the presidency after his resignation. Finished the presidential period 1886–1892.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref name="Celman"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:LSaenzpeña.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Luis Sáenz Peña]]'''<br /><small>(1822–1907)</small>
| 12 October 1892
| 22 January 1895
| rowspan=2|[[1892 Argentine presidential election|1892]]
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Government victory in the [[Argentine Revolution of 1893|Revolution of 1893]]. Resigned.</small>
| <small>[[José Evaristo Uriburu]]</small>
| <ref name="Luis">Mendelevich, p. 66-72</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:JEUriburu.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[José Evaristo Uriburu]]'''<br /><small>(1831–1914)</small>
| 22 January 1895
| 12 October 1898
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Vice President under [[Luis Sáenz Peña|Sáenz Peña]], assumed the presidency after his resignation. Finished the presidential period 1892–1898.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref name="Luis"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Julio Argentino Roca con la banda presidencial.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Julio Argentino Roca]]'''<br /><small>(1843–1914)</small>
| 12 October 1898
| 12 October 1904
| [[1898 Argentine presidential election|1898]]
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Second term.</small>
| <small>[[Norberto Quirno Costa]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 73-79</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Manuel Quintana presidente.png|100px]]
| '''[[Manuel Quintana]]'''<br /><small>(1835–1906)</small>
| 12 October 1904
| 12 March 1906 †
| rowspan=3|[[1904 Argentine presidential election|1904]]
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Government victory in the [[Argentine Revolution of 1905|Revolution of 1905]]. Died in office.</small>
| <small>[[José Figueroa Alcorta]]</small>
| <ref name="Quintana">Mendelevich, p. 80-88</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:José Figueroa Alcorta - 1910.JPG|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[José Figueroa Alcorta]]'''<br /><small>(1860–1931)</small>
| height="60px"| ''25 January 1906''
| ''12 March 1906''
| rowspan=2| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Vice President under Quintana. Acting president during his illness.</small>
| {{n/a|''Himself''}}
| rowspan=2| <ref name="Quintana"/>
|-
| height="60px"| 12 March 1906
| 12 October 1910
| align=left| <small>Vice President under Quintana, assumed the presidency after his death. Finished the presidential period 1904–1910.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Roque Saenz Peña (obituario 1914).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Roque Sáenz Peña]]'''<br /><small>(1851–1914)</small>
| 12 October 1910
| 9 August 1914 †
| rowspan=2|[[1910 Argentine general election|1910]]
| [[:es:Partido Autonomista Nacional (línea modernista)|PAN<br />Modernist]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections. Promoted the [[Sáenz Peña law]], which allowed [[Secret ballot|secret]], [[Universal suffrage|universal]] and [[Compulsory voting|mandatory]] suffrage. Died in office.</small>
| <small>[[Victorino de la Plaza]]</small>
| <ref name="Roque">Mendelevich, p. 89-101</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|National Autonomist Party}}"|
| [[File:Victorino de la Plaza con banda.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Victorino de la Plaza]]'''<br /><small>(1840–1919)</small>
| 9 August 1914
| 12 October 1916
| [[National Autonomist Party|PAN]]
| align=left| <small>Vice President under [[Roque Sáenz Peña|Sáenz Peña]], assumed the presidency after his death. Finished the presidential period 1910–1916.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref name="Roque"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Hipólito Yrigoyen con banda (01).jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[Hipólito Yrigoyen]]'''<br /><small>(1852–1933)</small>
| rowspan=2| 12 October 1916
| rowspan=2| 12 October 1922
| rowspan=2| [[1916 Argentine general election|1916]]
| rowspan=2| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>Free indirect elections. First president elected under the Sáenz Peña law. First term. Maintained neutrality during [[World War I]].</small>
| <small>[[Pelagio Luna]]<br />''(Died&nbsp;25&nbsp;June&nbsp;1919)''</small>
| rowspan=2| <ref name="Yrigoyen">Mendelevich, p. 102-112</ref>
|-
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear presidente.JPG|100px]]
| '''[[Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear]]'''<br /><small>(1868–1942)</small>
| 12 October 1922
| 12 October 1928
| [[1922 Argentine general election|1922]]
| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]
| align=left| <small>Free indirect elections.</small>
| <small>[[Elpidio González]]</small>
| <ref name="Yrigoyen"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:Hipólito Yrigoyen con banda (01).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Hipólito Yrigoyen]]'''<br /><small>(1852–1933)</small>
| 12 October 1928
| 6 September 1930
| [[1928 Argentine general election|1928]]
| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]
| align=left| <small>Free indirect elections. Second term, ousted from office by a [[1930 Argentine coup d'état|''coup d'état'']].</small>
| <small>[[Enrique Martínez (politician)|Enrique Martínez]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 113-125</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:Dr Enrique Martinez.JPG|100px]]
| '''[[Enrique Martínez (politician)|Enrique Martínez]]'''<br /><small>(1887–1938)</small>
| ''5 September 1930''
| ''6 September 1930''
| —
| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]
| align=left| <small>Vice President under Yrigoyen. Acting president during his illness. Ousted from office by a [[1930 Argentine coup d'état|''coup d'état'']].</small>
| {{n/a|''Himself''}}
| 
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| rowspan=2|[[File:Jose Uriburu.png|100px]]
| rowspan=2|'''[[José Félix Uriburu]]'''<br /><small>(1868–1932)</small>
| rowspan=2|6 September 1930
| rowspan=2|20 February 1932
| rowspan=2|—
| rowspan=2|[[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]<br />{{small|([[Nationalist Liberation Alliance|ALN]])}}
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>[[1930 Argentine coup d'état|First ''coup d'état'']] in modern Argentine history. Beginning of the [[Infamous Decade]]. Called for elections.</small>
| <small>[[Enrique Santamarina]]<br />''(Resigned&nbsp;20&nbsp;October&nbsp;1930)''</small>
| rowspan=2|<ref>Mendelevich, p. 126-129</ref>
|-
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Concordancia (Argentina)}}"|
| [[File:Presidente Agustín Pedro Justo.png|100px]]
| '''[[Agustín Pedro Justo]]'''<br /><small>(1876–1943)</small>
| 20 February 1932
| 20 February 1938
| [[1931 Argentine general election|1931]]
| [[:es: Unión Cívica Radical Antipersonalista|UCR-A]]<br /><small>([[Concordancia (Argentina)|Concordancia]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections held with fraud and with the [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]] barred from elections.</small>
| <small>[[Julio Argentino Pascual Roca]]</small>
| <ref name="Justo"/><br /><ref>Mendelevich, p. 130-135</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Concordancia (Argentina)}}"|
| [[File:Robertomortiz.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Roberto Marcelino Ortiz]]'''<br /><small>(1886–1942)</small>
| 20 February 1938
| 27 June 1942
| rowspan=3| [[1937 Argentine general election|1937]]
| [[:es: Unión Cívica Radical Antipersonalista|UCR-A]]<br /><small>([[Concordancia (Argentina)|Concordancia]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections held with fraud. Resigned for health reasons, died one month later.</small>
| <small>[[Ramón Castillo]]</small>
| <ref name="Ortiz"/><br /><ref>Mendelevich, p. 136–155</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Concordancia (Argentina)}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Ramoncastillo.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[Ramón Castillo]]'''<br /><small>(1873–1944)</small>
| height="60px"| ''3 July 1940''
| ''27 June 1942''
| rowspan=2| [[National Democratic Party (Argentina)|PDN]]<br /><small>([[Concordancia (Argentina)|Concordancia]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Vice President under Ortiz. Acting president during his illness.</small>
| {{n/a|''Himself''}}
| rowspan=2| <ref name="Ortiz"/>
|-
| height="60px"| 27 June 1942
| 4 June 1943
| align=left| <small>Vice President under [[Roberto María Ortiz|Ortiz]], assumed the presidency after his resignation. Deposed in a [[1943 Argentine coup d'état|''coup d'état'']]. End of the [[Infamous Decade]].</small>
| rowspan=2 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Arturo Franklin Rawson.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Arturo Rawson]]'''<br /><small>(1885–1952)</small>
| 4 June 1943
| 7 June 1943
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]<br />{{small|([[United Officers' Group|GOU]]–affiliated)}}
| align=left| <small>''Coup d'état''. Beginning of the ''[[Revolution of '43]]''. Ousted from office.</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 145</ref><br /><ref name="Ortiz"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:PRamirez.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[Pedro Pablo Ramírez]]'''<br /><small>(1884–1962)</small>
| rowspan=2| 7 June 1943
| rowspan=2| 9 March 1944
| rowspan=2| —
| rowspan=2| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]<br />{{small|([[United Officers' Group|GOU]]–affiliated)}}
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>''Coup d'état''. On 25 February 1944, Ramírez temporarily delegated powers to Edelmiro Farrell. Resigned.</small>
| <small>[[Sabá Sueyro]]<br />''(Died&nbsp;15&nbsp;October&nbsp;1943)''</small>
| rowspan=2| <ref name="Ortiz"/>
|-
| <small>[[Edelmiro Julián Farrell]]</small>
|-
| rowspan=4 bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| rowspan=4| [[File:E Farrell.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=4| '''[[Edelmiro Julián Farrell]]'''<br /><small>(1887–1980)</small>
| height=60px| ''25 February 1944''
| ''9 March 1944''
| rowspan=4| —
| rowspan=4| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]<br />{{small|([[United Officers' Group|GOU]]–affiliated)}}
| align=left| <small>Vice President under Ramírez. Acting president.</small>
| {{n/a|''Himself''}}
| rowspan=4| <ref name="Ortiz"/>
|-
| rowspan=3| 9 March 1944
| rowspan=3| 4 June 1946
| rowspan=3 align=left| <small>[[Argentina during World War II|Declared war]] on the [[Axis powers]]. Called for elections. End of the [[Revolution of '43]].</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| <small>[[Juan Perón]]<br />''(8&nbsp;July&nbsp;1944–10&nbsp;October&nbsp;1945)''</small>
|-
| <small>[[Juan Pistarini]]</small>
|-
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| rowspan=5| [[File:Juan Domingo Perón.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=5| '''[[Juan Perón]]'''<br /><small>(1895–1974)</small>
| rowspan=2| 4 June 1946
| rowspan=2| 4 June 1952
| rowspan=2| [[1946 Argentine general election|1946]]
| rowspan=2| [[Labour Party (Argentina)|Labour]]<br /><small>([[:es:Unión Cívica Radical Junta Renovadora|UCR-JR]])<br />([[Independent Party (Argentina)|Independent Party]])</small>
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>Free indirect elections. First term. Reelection enabled by the [[Argentine Constitution of 1949|Constitution of 1949]].</small>
| <small>[[Hortensio Quijano]]<br />''(Died&nbsp;3&nbsp;April&nbsp;1952)''</small>
| rowspan=5| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 156-176</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| rowspan=3| 4 June 1952
| rowspan=3| 21 September 1955
| rowspan=3| [[1951 Argentine general election|1951]]
| rowspan=3| [[Justicialist Party|Peronist]]
| rowspan=3 align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Second term. First election to allow [[Women's suffrage#Timeline of international women's suffrage|women's suffrage]]. Victory with 62.49% of votes, highest victory in Argentine elections. Ousted from office by a [[Revolución Libertadora|''coup d'état'']].</small>
|-
| <small>[[Alberto Teisaire]]<br />''(7&nbsp;May&nbsp;1954–16&nbsp;September&nbsp;1955)''</small>
|-
| rowspan=2 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| rowspan="2" bgcolor=""{{party color|Military}}"" |
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Eduardo Lonardi con la banda presidencial al asumir (de facto) el cargo.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''[[Eduardo Lonardi]]'''<br /><small>(1896–1956)</small>
| 16 September 1955
| 23 September 1955
| rowspan=2 | —
| rowspan=2 | [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align="left" | <small>''Coup d'état''. Beginning of the ''[[Revolución Libertadora]]''. By decree appointed himself as "Provisional President of the Nation"; from 19 September 1955 until 23 September 1955, the office was disputed with [[José Domingo Molina Gómez]], the leader of the military junta.</small>
| rowspan="2" | <ref name="Fusiladora">Mendelevich, p. 177-186</ref>
|-
| 23 September 1955
| 13 November 1955
| align=left| <small>Lonardi is sworn in as president. Ousted from office.</small>
| rowspan=2| <small>[[Isaac Rojas]]</small>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Pedro Eugenio Aramburu (1956).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Pedro Eugenio Aramburu]]'''<br /><small>(1903–1970)</small>
| 13 November 1955
| 1 May 1958
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>''Coup d'état''. The [[Argentine Constitution of 1949|1949 Constitution]] is repealed and the [[Constitution of Argentina|1853 Constitution]] is restored. End of the ''[[Revolución Libertadora]]''. Called for elections with [[Peronism]] barred from elections.</small>
| <ref name="Fusiladora"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Intransigent Radical Civic Union}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Arturo Frondizi.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[Arturo Frondizi]]'''<br /><small>(1908–1995)</small>
| rowspan=2| 1 May 1958
| rowspan=2| 29 March 1962
| rowspan=2| [[1958 Argentine general election|1958]]
| rowspan=2| [[Intransigent Radical Civic Union|UCRI]]
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>Indirect elections with [[Peronism]] barred from elections. Ousted from office by a ''coup d'état''.</small>
| <small>[[Alejandro Gómez (politician)|Alejandro Gómez]]<br />''(Resigned&nbsp;18&nbsp;November&nbsp;1958)''</small>
| rowspan=2| <ref name="Frondizi">Mendelevich, p. 187-195</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Intransigent Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:José María Guido 25 de Mayo.png|100px]]
| '''[[José María Guido]]'''<br /><small>(1910–1975)</small>
| 29 March 1962
| 12 October 1963
| —
| [[Intransigent Radical Civic Union|UCRI]]
| align=left| <small>[[List of Provisional Presidents of the Argentine Senate|Provisional President of the Senate]] exercising the Executive Power, as the civil procedures to replace the deposed president were followed and Vice President [[Alejandro Gómez (politician)|Alejandro Gómez]] had resigned in 1958.</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 193</ref><br /><ref name="Frondizi"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:Illia banda presidencial.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Arturo Umberto Illia]]'''<br /><small>(1900–1983)</small>
| 12 October 1963
| 28 June 1966
| [[1963 Argentine general election|1963]]
| [[:es:Unión Cívica Radical del Pueblo|UCRP]]
| align=left| <small>Indirect elections with [[Peronism]] barred from elections. Ousted from office by a [[Argentine Revolution|''coup d'état'']].</small>
| <small>[[Carlos Humberto Perette]]</small>
| <ref name="Illia">Mendelevich, p. 196-214</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Junta de 1966. Pistarini-Varela-Álvarez.jpg|100px]]
| '''Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces'''
| 28 June 1966
| 29 June 1966
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left|{{smalldiv|1=''Coup d'état'' Beginning of the ''[[Argentine Revolution]]''.<br />Members of the Junta:
*[[Pascual Pistarini]]
*{{ill|Benigno Ignacio Varela|es}}
*{{ill|Adolfo Teodoro Álvarez|es}}.}}
| rowspan=6 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Juan Carlos Onganía.JPG|100px]]
| '''[[Juan Carlos Onganía]]'''<br /><small>(1914–1995)</small>
| 29 June 1966
| 8 June 1970
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>''Coup d'état''. Ousted from office.</small>
| <ref name="Illia"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| 
| '''Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces'''
| 8 June 1970
| 18 June 1970
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| {{smalldiv|1=''Coup d'état''. Members of the Junta:
*{{ill|Pedro Alberto José Gnavi|es}} (President)
*[[Alejandro Agustín Lanusse]]
*{{ill|Carlos Alberto Rey|es}}}}
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Levingston.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Roberto Marcelo Levingston]]'''<br /><small>(1920–2015)</small>
| 18 June 1970
| 23 March 1971
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. Ousted from office.</small>
| <ref name="Illia"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| 
| '''Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces'''
| 23 March 1971
| 26 March 1971
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| {{smalldiv|1=''Coup d'état'' Members of the Junta:
*[[Alejandro Agustín Lanusse]] (President)
*{{ill|Pedro Alberto José Gnavi|es}}
*{{ill|Carlos Alberto Rey|es}}}}
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Alejandro Agustín Lanusse.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Alejandro Agustín Lanusse]]'''<br /><small>(1918–1996)</small>
| 26 March 1971
| 25 May 1973
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. End of the ''[[Argentine Revolution]]''. Called for elections. [[Peronism]] ban lifted.</small>
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Héctor José Cámpora.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Héctor José Cámpora]]'''<br /><small>(1909–1980)</small>
| 25 May 1973
| 13 July 1973
| [[March 1973 Argentine general election|March<br />1973]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[:es:Frente Justicialista de Liberación|FREJULI]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Because no candidate was able to get 50% of the votes needed to win, a runoff should have taken place between Cámpora and [[Ricardo Balbín]], but Balbín decided to withdraw his candidacy, making Cámpora president. First [[Peronism|Peronist]] president after the ban. Cámpora annulled the ban that remained specifically over [[Juan Perón]], and resigned along with his vice president.</small>
| <small>[[Vicente Solano Lima]]</small>
| <ref name="Campora">Mendelevich, p. 215-228</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:LastiriPresidente (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Raúl Alberto Lastiri]]'''<br /><small>(1915–1978)</small>
| 13 July 1973
| 12 October 1973
| —
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[:es:Frente Justicialista de Liberación|FREJULI]])</small>
| align=left| <small>[[List of presidents of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies|President of the Chamber of Deputies]] exercising the Executive Power. [[Alejandro Díaz Bialet]], [[List of Provisional Presidents of the Argentine Senate|President of the Senate]] and ahead of Lastiri in the succession line, was on a diplomatic mission in Africa at that time.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 223</ref><br /><ref name="Campora"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Juan Domingo Perón 1973.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Juan Perón]]'''<br /><small>(1895–1974)</small>
| 12 October 1973
| 1 July 1974 †
| rowspan=3| [[September 1973 Argentine general election|Sept.<br />1973]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[:es:Frente Justicialista de Liberación|FREJULI]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Third term. Died in office.</small>
| <small>[[Isabel Perón]]</small>
| <ref name="Campora"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Ma. Estela Martinez Cartas de Peron.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| '''[[Isabel Perón]]'''<br /><small>(born 1931)</small>
| height="60px"| ''29 June 1974''
| ''1 July 1974''
| rowspan=2| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[:es:Frente Justicialista de Liberación|FREJULI]])</small>
| align=left| <small>First Lady and Vice President under Juan Perón. Acting president during his illness.</small>
| {{n/a|''Herself''}}
| rowspan=2| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 229-235</ref>
|-
| height="60px"| 1 July 1974
| 24 March 1976
| align=left| <small>Vice President of Juan Perón, assumed the presidency after his death. First female president in the Americas. From 13 September 1975 until 16 October 1975, Provisional President of the Senate [[Ítalo Argentino Luder]] exercised the Executive Power, due to the health problems of the president. She got ousted from office by a [[1976 Argentine coup d'état|''coup d'état'']].</small>
| rowspan=9 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Massera-Videla-Agosti-1978.jpg|100px]]
| '''Military Junta'''
| 24 March 1976
| 29 March 1976
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| {{smalldiv|1=''Coup d'état''. Beginning of the ''[[National Reorganization Process]]''.<br />Members of the Junta:
*[[Jorge Rafael Videla]]
*[[Emilio Eduardo Massera]]
*[[Orlando Ramón Agosti]].}}
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Retrato Oficial Jorge Rafael Videla 1976.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Jorge Rafael Videla]]'''<br /><small>(1925–2013)</small>
| 29 March 1976
| 29 March 1981
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>''Coup d'état''. President of the Military Junta. Longest government of a ''[[de facto]]'' ruler.</small>
| <ref name="Proceso">Mendelevich, p. 236-241</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Roberto Viola con banda presidencial.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Roberto Eduardo Viola]]'''<br /><small>(1924–1994)</small>
| 29 March 1981
| 11 December 1981
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by Videla as President of the Military Junta. Powers and duties suspended on 21 November 1981 due to health problems. Ousted from office.</small>
| <ref name="Proceso"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Gral.Div.H.T.Liendo.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Horacio Tomás Liendo]]'''<br /><small>(1924–2007)</small>
| ''21&nbsp;November&nbsp;1981''
| ''11&nbsp;December&nbsp;1981''
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. Acting president during Viola suspension.</small>
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Valte. C. A. Lacoste.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Carlos Lacoste]]'''<br /><small>(1929–2004)</small>
| 11 December 1981
| 22 December 1981
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. Interim.</small>
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Retrato Oficial Galtieri.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Leopoldo Galtieri]]'''<br /><small>(1926–2003)</small>
| 22 December 1981
| 18 June 1982
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. Waged the [[Falklands War]]. Ousted from office.</small>
| <ref name="Proceso"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Al.St.Jean (cropped).JPG|100px]]
| '''[[Alfredo Oscar Saint Jean]]'''<br /><small>(1926–1987)</small>
| 18 June 1982
| 1 July 1982
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. Interim.</small>
| 
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Military}}"|
| [[File:Reynaldo Bignone (cropped).PNG|100px]]
| '''[[Reynaldo Bignone]]'''<br /><small>(1928–2018)</small>
| 1 July 1982
| 10 December 1983
| —
| [[Argentine Armed Forces|Military]]
| align=left| <small>Appointed by the Military Junta. End of the ''[[National Reorganization Process]]''. Called for elections.</small>
| <ref name="Proceso"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| [[File:Raúl Alfonsín con banda presidencial.jpg|100px]]
| <small>([[Presidency of Raúl Alfonsín|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Raúl Alfonsín]]'''<br /><small>(1927–[[Death and state funeral of Raúl Alfonsín|2009]])</small>
| 10 December 1983
| 8 July 1989
| [[1983 Argentine general election|1983]]
| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]
| align=left| <small>Free indirect elections. The [[1989 Argentine general election|1989 presidential elections]] were anticipated. Resigned during the transition and gave power to [[Carlos Menem]] six months in advance.</small>
| <small>[[Víctor Hipólito Martínez]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 242-245</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| rowspan=3| [[File:Menem con banda presidencial.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=3| <small>([[Presidency of Carlos Menem|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Carlos Menem]]'''<br /><small>(1930–2021)</small>
| rowspan=2 height="60px"| 8 July 1989
| rowspan=2| 8 July 1995
| rowspan=2| [[1989 Argentine general election|1989]]
| rowspan=2| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[:es:Frente Justicialista de Unidad Popular|FREJUPO]])</small>
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>Free indirect elections. First term. The [[1994 amendment of the Constitution of Argentina|1994 amendment]] reduced the presidential term from 6 to 4 years and allowed a single consecutive reelection.</small>
| <small>[[Eduardo Duhalde]]<br />''(Resigned&nbsp;10&nbsp;December&nbsp;1991)''</small>
| rowspan=3| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 247-252</ref>
|-
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| height="60px"| 8 July 1995
| 10 December 1999
| [[1995 Argentine general election|1995]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[Union of the Democratic Centre (Argentina)|UCeDe]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Second term. His term was extended to 10 December 1999 according to the Tenth Temporary Provision of the Constitution of 1994.</small>
| [[Carlos Ruckauf|<small>Carlos Ruckauf</small>]]
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Radical Civic Union}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Fernando de la Rúa con bastón y banda de presidente.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| <small>([[Presidency of Fernando de la Rúa|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Fernando de la Rúa]]'''<br /><small>(1937–2019)</small>
| rowspan=2| 10 December 1999
| rowspan=2| 21 December 2001
| rowspan=2| [[1999 Argentine general election|1999]]
| rowspan=2| [[Radical Civic Union|UCR]]<br /><small>([[Alliance for Work, Justice and Education|Alianza]])</small>
| rowspan=2 align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Faced a severe [[Argentine economic crisis (1999–2002)|economic crisis]]. Resigned after the [[December 2001 riots in Argentina|December 2001 riots]]. Because his Vice President [[Carlos Álvarez (Argentine politician)|Carlos Álvarez]] had resigned in October 2000, the Congress Assembled selected a new president.</small>
| <small>[[Carlos Álvarez (Argentine politician)|Carlos Álvarez]]<br />''(Resigned&nbsp;6&nbsp;October&nbsp;2000)''</small>
| rowspan=2| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 253-262</ref>
|-
| rowspan=5 {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Ramón Puerta 90.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Ramón Puerta]]'''<br /><small>(born 1951)</small><!---HE WAS HEAD OF STATE. DO NOT REMOVE HIM.-->
| 21 December 2001
| 23 December 2001
| —
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]
| align=left| <small>[[List of provisional presidents of the Argentine Senate|Provisional President of the Senate]] exercising the Executive Power.</small>
| <ref>{{Cite web |date=21 December 2001 |title=La crisis política y económica. Renunció De la Rúa: el peronista Puerta está a cargo del Poder Ejecutivo |url=https://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/renuncio-de-la-rua-el-peronista-puerta-esta-a-cargo-del-poder-ejecutivo-nid361035/ |website=La Nación}}</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Asunción Rodríguez Saá (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Adolfo Rodríguez Saá]]'''<br /><small>(born 1947)</small>
| 23 December 2001
| 30 December 2001
| —
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]
| align=left| <small>Elected by the Congress for three months, with instructions to call for elections. Resigned.</small>
| <ref name="Saa">Mendelevich, p. 263-277</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Eduardo Camaño.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Eduardo Camaño]]'''<br /><small>(born 1946)</small><!---HE WAS HEAD OF STATE. DO NOT REMOVE HIM.-->
| 30 December 2001
| 2 January 2002
| —
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]
| align=left| <small>[[List of presidents of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies|President of the Chamber of Deputies]] exercising the Executive Power.</small>
| <ref>{{Cite web |date=31 December 2001 |title=La crisis institucional. Eduardo Camaño asumió como presidente interino |url=https://www.lanacion.com.ar/politica/eduardo-camano-asumio-como-presidente-interino-nid363346/ |website=La Nación}}</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Eduardo duhalde presidente.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Eduardo Duhalde]]'''<br /><small>(born 1941)</small>
| 2 January 2002
| 25 May 2003
| —
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]
| align=left| <small>Elected by the Congress, with instructions to complete [[Fernando De la Rúa|De la Rúa]]'s term. Called [[2003 Argentine general election|early elections]] for 27 April 2003.</small>
| <ref name="Saa"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Kirchner - Galería de Presidentes de casarosada.gob.ar.jpg|100px]]
| <small>([[Presidency of Néstor Kirchner|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Néstor Kirchner]]'''<br /><small>(1950–[[Death and state funeral of Néstor Kirchner|2010]])</small>
| 25 May 2003
| 10 December 2007
| [[2003 Argentine general election|2003]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[Front for Victory|FPV]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Initially completed the remaining months of [[Fernando de la Rúa|De la Rúa]]'s term until 10 December 2003 then began his own mandate. Kirchner finished second to [[Carlos Menem]] in the first round and because no one was able to get 45% of the votes needed to win, a runoff should have taken place, but Menem decided to withdraw his candidacy, making Kirchner president.</small>
| <small>[[Daniel Scioli]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 278-282</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner 2011-12-10.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan=2| <small>([[Presidency of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]]'''<br /><small>(born 1953)</small>
| height="60px"| 10 December 2007
| 10 December 2011
| [[2007 Argentine general election|2007]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[Front for Victory|FPV]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. First term. First elected female president of Argentina.</small>
| <small>[[Julio Cobos]]</small>
| <ref>Mendelevich, p. 283-292</ref>
|-
| height="60px"| 10 December 2011
| 10 December 2015
| [[2011 Argentine general election|2011]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[Front for Victory|FPV]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. Second term. By judicial ruling, her mandate ended 9 December 2015 at midnight.</small>
| <small>[[Amado Boudou]]</small>
| <ref name="Pinedo">{{cite web |url=http://cij.gov.ar/nota-19290-La-jueza-Servini-declar--que-el-mandato-de-Mauricio-Macri-comienza-a-las-0-horas-del-d-a-10-de-diciembre.html |title=La jueza Servini declaró que el mandato de Mauricio Macri comienza a las 0 horas del día 10 de diciembre |date= 9 December 2015|website=Agencia de Noticias del Poder Judicial }}</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Republican Proposal}}"|
| [[File:Federico Pinedo (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[Federico Pinedo]]'''<br /><small>(born 1955)</small><!---HE WAS HEAD OF STATE. DO NOT REMOVE HIM.-->
|align=center colspan=2| 10 December 2015
| —
| [[Republican Proposal|PRO]]<br /><small>([[Cambiemos]])</small>
| align=left| <small>[[List of Provisional Presidents of Argentine Senate|Provisional President of the Senate]] exercising the Executive Power. Acting president from 00:00 hs. until Macri's swearing in at 11:45 hs.</small>
| {{n/a|''Vacant''}}
| <ref name="Pinedo"/>
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Republican Proposal}}"|
| [[File:Retrato oficial del Presidente Mauricio Macri.jpg|100px]]
| <small>([[Presidency of Mauricio Macri|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Mauricio Macri]]'''<br /><small>(born 1959)</small>
| [[Inauguration of Mauricio Macri|10 December 2015]]
| 10 December 2019
| [[2015 Argentine general election|2015]]
| [[Republican Proposal|PRO]]<br /><small>([[Cambiemos]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections. First president elected in a [[Ballotage in Argentina|ballotage]], defeating [[Daniel Scioli]]. Although his mandate begun on 10 December 2015 at 00:00 hs., it was only after he swore in the Congress at 11:45 hs. that he took office as president.</small>
| <small>[[Gabriela Michetti]]</small>
| <ref name="Pinedo" />
|-
| bgcolor="{{party color|Justicialist Party}}"|
| [[File:Alberto fernandez presidente (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| <small>([[Presidency of Alberto Fernández|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Alberto Fernández]]'''<br /><small>(born 1959)</small>
| [[Inauguration of Alberto Fernández|10 December 2019]]
| 10 December 2023
| [[2019 Argentine general election|2019]]
| [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]<br /><small>([[Frente de Todos (2019 coalition)|FdT]])</small>
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections.</small>
| <small>[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]]</small>
|
|-
| style="background:{{party color|La Libertad Avanza}};|
| [[File:Javier Milei en el Salón Blanco (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| <small>([[Presidency of Javier Milei|Presidency]])</small><br />'''[[Javier Milei]]'''<br /><small>(born 1970)</small>
| [[Inauguration of Javier Milei|10 December 2023]]
| Incumbent
| [[2023 Argentine general election|2023]]
| [[Libertarian Party (Argentina)|PL]]<br />↓<br />[[La Libertad Avanza|LLA]]
| align=left| <small>Free direct elections.<br />First [[Libertarianism|libertarian]] head of state in the world.</small>
| <small>[[Victoria Villarruel]]</small>
|
|}

==Timeline of head of states of Argentina by individual==
This is a [[Bar chart|graphical]] lifespan timeline of the heads of state of Argentina. They are listed in order of first assuming office.

{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1050 height:auto barincrement:10
PlotArea  = top:3 bottom:150 right:130 left:20
AlignBars = late

DateFormat = yyyy
Period     = from:1810 till:{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}+1}}
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1810
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:2 start:1810

Define $now = {{#time:Y}}

Colors     =
  id:noinfo value:rgb(0.49,0.64,0.64)   legend:No_info
  id:unitarian value:rgb(0.68,0.85,0.90)   legend:Unitarian
  id:federal value:rgb(0.70,0.11,0.11)   legend:Federal
  id:liberal value:rgb(0.83,0.83,0.83)   legend:Liberal
  id:none value:rgb(0.50,0.50,0.50)   legend:None_(independent)
  id:pan value:rgb(0.19,0.84,0.78)   legend:PAN
  id:ucr value:rgb(0.79,0,0.09)   legend:UCR/UCR-I/UCR-P
  id:military value:rgb(0.07,0.53,0.03)   legend:Military
  id:pdn value:rgb(0.91,0.84,0.42)   legend:Concordancia/PDN/UCR-A
  id:peronist value:rgb(0.46,0.67,0.86)   legend:Peronist/PJ
  id:alianza value:rgb(0.79,0,0.09)   legend:UCR/FREPASO
  id:pro value:rgb(1,0.84,0)   legend:PRO
  id:lla value:rgb(0.42,0.3,0.6)   legend:LLA

Legend     = columns:4 left:200 top:100 columnwidth:210
 
TextData =
  pos:(20,100) textcolor:black fontsize:M
  text:"Political parties:"

BarData =
  bar:CornelioSaavedra
  bar:DomingoMatheu
  bar:FelicianoChiclana
  bar:ManueldeSarratea
  bar:JuanJoséPaso
  bar:JuanMartíndePueyrredón
  bar:NicolásRodríguezPeña
  bar:AntonioÁlvarezJonte
  bar:GervasioAntoniodePosadas
  bar:JoséJuliánPérez
  bar:JuanLarrea
  bar:CarlosMaríadeAlvear
  bar:JosédeSanMartín
  bar:MatíasdeIrigoyen
  bar:ManueldeSarratea
  bar:JoséRondeau
  bar:IgnacioÁlvarezThomas
  bar:AntonioGonzálezdeBalcarce
  bar:JuanPedroAguirre
  bar:JuanRamónGonzálezBalcarce
  bar:IldefonsoRamosMexía
  bar:MiguelEstanislaoSoler
  bar:ManuelDorrego
  bar:MartínRodríguez
  bar:JuanGregoriodeLasHeras
  bar:BernardinoRivadavia
  bar:VicenteLópezyPlanes
  bar:JuanLavalle
  bar:JuanJoséViamonte
  bar:JuanManueldeRosas
  bar:ManuelVicenteMaza
  bar:JustoJosédeUrquiza
  bar:SantiagoDerqui
  bar:JuanEstebanPedernera
  bar:BartoloméMitre
  bar:MarcosPaz
  bar:GuillermoRawson
  bar:MarcelinoUgarte
  bar:LucasGonzález
  bar:DomingoFaustinoSarmiento
  bar:NicolásAvellaneda
  bar:JulioArgentinoRoca
  bar:MiguelJuárezCelman
  bar:CarlosPellegrini
  bar:LuisSáenzPeña
  bar:JoséEvaristoUriburu
  bar:ManuelQuintana
  bar:JoséFigueroaAlcorta
  bar:RoqueSáenzPeña
  bar:VictorinodelaPlaza
  bar:HipólitoYrigoyen
  bar:MarceloTorcuatodeAlvear
  bar:EnriqueMartínez
  bar:JoséFélixUriburu
  bar:AgustínPedroJusto
  bar:RobertoMaríaOrtiz
  bar:RamónCastillo
  bar:ArturoRawson
  bar:PedroPabloRamírez
  bar:EdelmiroJuliánFarrell
  bar:JuanDomingoPerón
  bar:EduardoLonardi
  bar:PedroEugenioAramburu
  bar:ArturoFrondizi
  bar:JoséMaríaGuido
  bar:ArturoUmbertoIllia
  bar:PascualPistarini
  bar:BenignoIgnacioVarela
  bar:AdolfoTeodoroÁlvarez
  bar:JuanCarlosOnganía
  bar:PedroAlbertoJoséGnavi
  bar:AlejandroLanusse
  bar:CarlosAlbertoRey
  bar:RobertoLevingston
  bar:HéctorJoséCámpora
  bar:RaúlAlbertoLastiri
  bar:IsabelMartínezdePerón
  bar:ÍtaloLúder
  bar:JorgeRafaelVidela
  bar:EmilioEduardoMassera
  bar:OrlandoRamónAgosti
  bar:RobertoEduardoViola
  bar:HoracioTomásLiendo
  bar:CarlosAlbertoLacoste
  bar:LeopoldoGaltieri
  bar:AlfredoOscarSaint-Jean
  bar:ReynaldoBignone
  bar:RaúlAlfonsín
  bar:CarlosMenem
  bar:FernandodelaRúa
  bar:AdolfoRodríguezSaá
  bar:EduardoCamaño
  bar:EduardoDuhalde
  bar:NéstorKirchner
  bar:CristinaFernándezdeKirchner
  bar:MauricioMacri
  bar:AlbertoFernández
  bar:JavierMilei

PlotData=
  width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

  bar:CornelioSaavedra
   from: 1810 till: 1811 color:noinfo text:"[[Cornelio Saavedra]]"
  bar:DomingoMatheu
   from: 1811 till: 1811 color:noinfo text:"[[Domingo Matheu]]"
  bar:FelicianoChiclana
   from: 1811 till: 1812 color:noinfo text:"[[Feliciano Chiclana]]"
  bar:ManueldeSarratea
   from: 1811 till: 1812 color:noinfo
   from: 1815 till: 1815 color:noinfo
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[Manuel de Sarratea]]"
  bar:JuanJoséPaso
   from: 1811 till: 1812 color:noinfo
   from: 1812 till: 1813 color:noinfo text:"[[Juan José Paso]]"
  bar:JuanMartíndePueyrredón
   from: 1811 till: 1812 color:noinfo
   from: 1816 till: 1819 color:noinfo text:"[[Juan Martín de Pueyrredón]]"
  bar:NicolásRodríguezPeña
   from: 1812 till: 1814 color:noinfo text:"[[Nicolás Rodríguez Peña]]"
  bar:AntonioÁlvarezJonte
   from: 1812 till: 1813 color:noinfo text:"[[Antonio Álvarez Jonte]]"
  bar:GervasioAntoniodePosadas
   from: 1813 till: 1814 color:noinfo
   from: 1814 till: 1815 color:noinfo text:"[[Gervasio Antonio de Posadas]]"
  bar:JoséJuliánPérez
   from: 1813 till: 1813 color:noinfo text:"[[José Julián Pérez]]"
  bar:JuanLarrea
   from: 1813 till: 1814 color:noinfo text:"[[Juan Larrea]]"
  bar:CarlosMaríadeAlvear
   from: 1815 till: 1815 color:noinfo text:"[[Carlos María de Alvear]]"
  bar:JosédeSanMartín
   from: 1815 till: 1815 color:noinfo text:"[[José de San Martín]]"
  bar:MatíasdeIrigoyen
   from: 1815 till: 1815 color:noinfo
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[Matías de Irigoyen]]"
  bar:JoséRondeau
   from: 1815 till: 1815 color:noinfo
   from: 1819 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[José Rondeau]]"
  bar:IgnacioÁlvarezThomas
   from: 1815 till: 1816 color:noinfo text:"[[Ignacio Álvarez Thomas]]"
  bar:AntonioGonzálezdeBalcarce
   from: 1816 till: 1816 color:noinfo text:"[[Antonio González de Balcarce]]"
  bar:JuanPedroAguirre
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[Juan Pedro Aguirre]]"
  bar:JuanRamónGonzálezBalcarce
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo
   from: 1832 till: 1833 color:federal text:"[[Juan Ramón González Balcarce]]"
  bar:IldefonsoRamosMexía
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[Ildefonso Ramos Mexía]]"
  bar:MiguelEstanislaoSoler
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo text:"[[Miguel Estanislao Soler]]"
  bar:ManuelDorrego
   from: 1820 till: 1820 color:noinfo
   from: 1827 till: 1828 color:federal text:"[[Manuel Dorrego]]"
  bar:MartínRodríguez
   from: 1820 till: 1824 color:noinfo text:"[[Martín Rodríguez]]"
  bar:JuanGregoriodeLasHeras
   from: 1824 till: 1826 color:noinfo text:"[[Juan Gregorio de Las Heras]]"
  bar:BernardinoRivadavia
   from: 1826 till: 1827 color:unitarian text:"[[Bernardino Rivadavia]]"
  bar:VicenteLópezyPlanes
   from: 1827 till: 1827 color:none
   from: 1852 till: 1852 color:none text:"[[Vicente López y Planes]]"
  bar:JuanLavalle
   from: 1828 till: 1829 color:unitarian text:"[[Juan Lavalle]]"
  bar:JuanJoséViamonte
   from: 1829 till: 1829 color:federal
   from: 1833 till: 1834 color:federal text:"[[Juan José Viamonte]]"
  bar:JuanManueldeRosas
   from: 1829 till: 1831 color:federal
   from: 1831 till: 1832 color:federal
   from: 1835 till: 1852 color:federal text:"[[Juan Manuel de Rosas]]"
  bar:ManuelVicenteMaza
   from: 1834 till: 1835 color:federal text:"[[Manuel Vicente Maza]]"
  bar:JustoJosédeUrquiza
   from: 1852 till: 1852 color:federal
   from: 1852 till: 1854 color:federal
   from: 1854 till: 1860 color:federal text:"[[Justo José de Urquiza]]"
  bar:SantiagoDerqui
   from: 1860 till: 1861 color:federal text:"[[Santiago Derqui]]"
  bar:JuanEstebanPedernera
   from: 1861 till: 1861 color:unitarian text:"[[Juan Esteban Pedernera]]"
  bar:BartoloméMitre
   from: 1861 till: 1868 color:liberal text:"[[Bartolomé Mitre]]"
  bar:MarcosPaz
   from: 1868 till: 1868 color:liberal text:"[[Marcos Paz]]"
  bar:GuillermoRawson
   from: 1868 till: 1868 color:none text:"[[Guillermo Rawson]]"
  bar:MarcelinoUgarte
   from: 1868 till: 1868 color:none text:"[[Marcelino Ugarte]]"
  bar:LucasGonzález
   from: 1868 till: 1868 color:none text:"[[Lucas González (politician)|Lucas González]]"
  bar:JoséEvaristoUriburu
   from: 1868 till: 1868 color:none
   from: 1895 till: 1898 color:pan text:"[[José Evaristo Uriburu]]"
  bar:DomingoFaustinoSarmiento
   from: 1868 till: 1874 color:none text:"[[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento]]"
  bar:NicolásAvellaneda
   from: 1874 till: 1880 color:pan text:"[[Nicolás Avellaneda]]"
  bar:JulioArgentinoRoca
   from: 1880 till: 1886 color:pan
   from: 1898 till: 1904 color:pan text:"[[Julio Argentino Roca]]"
  bar:MiguelJuárezCelman
   from: 1886 till: 1890 color:pan text:"[[Miguel Juárez Celman]]"
  bar:CarlosPellegrini
   from: 1890 till: 1892 color:pan text:"[[Carlos Pellegrini]]"
  bar:LuisSáenzPeña
   from: 1892 till: 1895 color:pan text:"[[Luis Sáenz Peña]]"
  bar:ManuelQuintana
   from: 1904 till: 1906 color:pan text:"[[Manuel Quintana]]"
  bar:JoséFigueroaAlcorta
   from: 1906 till: 1910 color:pan text:"[[José Figueroa Alcorta]]"
  bar:RoqueSáenzPeña
   from: 1910 till: 1914 color:pan text:"[[Roque Sáenz Peña]]"
  bar:VictorinodelaPlaza
   from: 1914 till: 1916 color:pan text:"[[Victorino de la Plaza]]"
  bar:HipólitoYrigoyen
   from: 1916 till: 1922 color:ucr
   from: 1928 till: 1930 color:ucr text:"[[Hipólito Yrigoyen]]"
  bar:MarceloTorcuatodeAlvear
   from: 1922 till: 1928 color:ucr text:"[[Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear]]"
  bar:EnriqueMartínez
   from: 1930 till: 1930 color:ucr text:"[[Enrique Martínez]]"
  bar:JoséFélixUriburu
   from: 1930 till: 1932 color:military text:"[[José Félix Uriburu]]"
  bar:AgustínPedroJusto
   from: 1932 till: 1938 color:pdn text:"[[Agustín Pedro Justo]]"
  bar:RobertoMaríaOrtiz
   from: 1938 till: 1942 color:pdn text:"[[Roberto María Ortiz]]"
  bar:RamónCastillo
   from: 1940 till: 1943 color:pdn text:"[[Ramón Castillo]]"
  bar:ArturoRawson
   from: 1943 till: 1943 color:military text:"[[Arturo Rawson]]"
  bar:PedroPabloRamírez
   from: 1943 till: 1944 color:military text:"[[Pedro Pablo Ramírez]]"
  bar:EdelmiroJuliánFarrell
   from: 1944 till: 1946 color:military text:"[[Edelmiro Julián Farrell]]"
  bar:JuanDomingoPerón
   from: 1946 till: 1955 color:peronist
   from: 1973 till: 1974 color:peronist text:"[[Juan Perón]]"
  bar:EduardoLonardi
   from: 1955 till: 1955 color:military text:"[[Eduardo Lonardi]]"
  bar:PedroEugenioAramburu
   from: 1955 till: 1958 color:military text:"[[Pedro Eugenio Aramburu]]"
  bar:ArturoFrondizi
   from: 1958 till: 1962 color:ucr text:"[[Arturo Frondizi]]"
  bar:JoséMaríaGuido
   from: 1962 till: 1963 color:ucr text:"[[José María Guido]]"
  bar:ArturoUmbertoIllia
   from: 1963 till: 1966 color:ucr text:"[[Arturo Umberto Illia]]"
  bar:PascualPistarini
   from: 1966 till: 1966 color:military text:"[[Pascual Pistarini]]"
  bar:BenignoIgnacioVarela
   from: 1966 till: 1966 color:military text:"[[Benigno Ignacio Varela]]"
  bar:AdolfoTeodoroÁlvarez
   from: 1966 till: 1966 color:military text:"[[Adolfo Teodoro Álvarez]]"
  bar:JuanCarlosOnganía
   from: 1966 till: 1970 color:military text:"[[Juan Carlos Onganía]]"
  bar:PedroAlbertoJoséGnavi
   from: 1970 till: 1970 color:military
   from: 1971 till: 1971 color:military text:"[[Pedro Alberto José Gnavi]]"
  bar:AlejandroLanusse
   from: 1970 till: 1970 color:military
   from: 1971 till: 1971 color:military
   from: 1971 till: 1973 color:military text:"[[Alejandro Lanusse]]"
  bar:CarlosAlbertoRey
   from: 1970 till: 1970 color:military
   from: 1971 till: 1971 color:military text:"[[Carlos Alberto Rey]]"
  bar:RobertoLevingston
   from: 1970 till: 1971 color:military text:"[[Roberto Levingston]]"
  bar:HéctorJoséCámpora
   from: 1973 till: 1973 color:peronist text:"[[Héctor José Cámpora]]"
  bar:RaúlAlbertoLastiri
   from: 1973 till: 1973 color:peronist text:"[[Raúl Alberto Lastiri]]"
  bar:IsabelMartínezdePerón
   from: 1974 till: 1976 color:peronist text:"[[Isabel Perón]]"
  bar:ÍtaloLúder
   from: 1975 till: 1975 color:peronist text:"[[Ítalo Lúder]]"
  bar:JorgeRafaelVidela
   from: 1976 till: 1976 color:military
   from: 1976 till: 1981 color:military text:"[[Jorge Rafael Videla]]"
  bar:EmilioEduardoMassera
   from: 1976 till: 1976 color:military text:"[[Emilio Eduardo Massera]]"
  bar:OrlandoRamónAgosti
   from: 1976 till: 1976 color:military text:"[[Orlando Ramón Agosti]]"
  bar:RobertoEduardoViola
   from: 1981 till: 1981 color:military text:"[[Roberto Eduardo Viola]]"
  bar:HoracioTomásLiendo
   from: 1981 till: 1981 color:military text:"[[Horacio Tomás Liendo]]"
  bar:CarlosAlbertoLacoste
   from: 1981 till: 1981 color:military text:"[[Carlos Alberto Lacoste]]"
  bar:LeopoldoGaltieri
   from: 1981 till: 1982 color:military text:"[[Leopoldo Galtieri]]"
  bar:AlfredoOscarSaint-Jean
   from: 1982 till: 1982 color:military text:"[[Alfredo Oscar Saint-Jean]]"
  bar:ReynaldoBignone
   from: 1982 till: 1983 color:military text:"[[Reynaldo Bignone]]"
  bar:RaúlAlfonsín
   from: 1983 till: 1989 color:ucr text:"[[Raúl Alfonsín]]"
  bar:CarlosMenem
   from: 1989 till: 1999 color:peronist text:"[[Carlos Menem]]"
  bar:FernandodelaRúa
   from: 1999 till: 2001 color:alianza text:"[[Fernando de la Rúa]]"
  bar:AdolfoRodríguezSaá
   from: 2001 till: 2001 color:peronist text:"[[Adolfo Rodríguez Saá]]"
  bar:EduardoCamaño
   from: 2001 till: 2002 color:peronist text:"[[Eduardo Camaño]]"
  bar:EduardoDuhalde
   from: 2002 till: 2003 color:peronist text:"[[Eduardo Duhalde]]"
  bar:NéstorKirchner
   from: 2003 till: 2007 color:peronist text:"[[Néstor Kirchner]]"
  bar:CristinaFernándezdeKirchner
   from: 2007 till: 2015 color:peronist text:"[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]]"
  bar:MauricioMacri
   from: 2015 till: 2019 color:pro text:"[[Mauricio Macri]]"
  bar:AlbertoFernández
   from: 2019 till: 2023 color:peronist text:"[[Alberto Fernández]]"
  bar:JavierMilei
   from: 2023 till: $now color:lla text:"[[Javier Milei]]"
}}

The following chart lists heads of state by lifespan (living heads of state on the green line), with the years outside of their tenure in beige. Heads of state with an unknown birth date or death date are shown with only their tenure or their earlier or later life.

<div style="overflow:auto">
{{#tag:timeline|
Define $width    = 1000 # 7.69 pixels per year ($end - $start) × 7.69
Define $warning  = 880 # $width - 120
Define $height   = 2000 # 94 × 21.28
Define $footnote = 600 # $width - 400

Define $dy    = -5         # shift text to button side of bar
Define $start = 1750 # Just before eldest (Antonio de Posadas) was born
Define $end   = 2030 # Next 5-year multiple after this year
Define $now   = {{CURRENTYEAR}}

ImageSize = width:$width height:$height
PlotArea  = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60
Period    = from:$start till:$end
TimeAxis  = orientation:horizontal
Legend    = orientation:vertical columns:1 left:0 top:50 columnwidth:500

Colors =
     id:bg           value:white
     id:lightline    value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8)
     id:lighttext    value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
     id:LIFESPAN     value:rgb(0.88, 0.90, 0.70) Legend: Lifespan
     id:INDEPENDENT  value:rgb(0.86, 0.86, 0.86) Legend: Independent
     id:MILITARY     value:rgb(0.77, 0.69, 0.57) Legend: Military
     id:FEDERAL      value:rgb(0.86, 0.08, 0.24) Legend: Federalist_Party_(Argentina)
     id:UNITARIO     value:rgb(0.39, 0.58, 0.93) Legend: Unitarian_Party
     id:LIBERAL      value:rgb(0.21, 0.67, 0.88) Legend: Liberal_Party_(Argentina,_1852)
     id:PAN          value:rgb(0.19, 0.84, 0.78) Legend: National_Autonomist_Party
     id:UCR          value:rgb(0.88, 0, 0.1)     Legend: Radical_Civic_Union
     id:CONCORDANCIA value:rgb(0.75, 0.82, 0.86) Legend: Concordancia_(Argentina)
     id:LABORISTA    value:rgb(0, 0.44, 0.55)    Legend: Labour_Party_(Argentina)
     id:PJ           value:rgb(0.19, 0.55, 0.91) Legend: Justicialist_Party
     id:UCRI         value:rgb(0.89, 0.4, 0.32)  Legend: Intransigent_Radical_Civic_Union
     id:UCRP         value:rgb(0.88, 0, 0.1)     Legend: People's_Radical_Civic_Union
     id:PRO          value:rgb(1, 0.84, 0)       Legend: Republican_Proposal
     id:LIBERTARIO   value:rgb(0.49, 0.01, 1)    Legend: Libertarian_Party_(Argentina)
     id:LLA          value:rgb(0.42, 0.3, 0.6)   Legend: La_Libertad_Avanza
     id:NAME         value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05)
     id:TODAY        value:green

BackgroundColors = canvas:bg
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:10 start:1750

LineData=
   at:$now color:TODAY width:0.1

PlotData=
  bar:1 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1759.71 till:1810.4 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Cornelio Saavedra]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1810.4 till:1811.65
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1811.65 till:1829.24

  bar:2 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1765.59 till:1811.65 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Domingo Matheu]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1811.65 till:1811.73
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1811.73 till:1831.24

  bar:3 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1761.44 till:1811.73 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Feliciano Chiclana]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1811.73 till:1812.77
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1812.77 till:1826.71

  bar:4 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1774.61 till:1811.73 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Manuel de Sarratea]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1811.73 till:1812.77
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1812.77 till:1815.3
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.3 till:1815.3
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.3 till:1820.13
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.13 till:1820.18
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.18 till:1820.19
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.19 till:1820.34
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.34 till:1849.72

  bar:5 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1758.01 till:1811.73 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan José Paso]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1811.73 till:1812.23
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1812.23 till:1812.77
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1812.77 till:1813.14
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1813.14 till:1833.69

  bar:6 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1777.96 till:1812.23 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Martín de Pueyrredón]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1812.23 till:1812.77
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1812.77 till:1816.52
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1816.52 till:1819.44
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1819.44 till:1850.2

  bar:7 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1775.33 till:1812.77 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Nicolás Rodríguez Peña]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1812.77 till:1814.08
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1814.08 till:1853.92

  bar:8 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1784 till:1812.77 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Antonio Álvarez Jonte]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1812.77 till:1813.63
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1813.63 till:1820.8

  bar:9 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1770 till:1813.14 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José Julián Pérez]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1813.14 till:1813.85
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1813.85 till:1840

  bar:10 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1757.46 till:1813.63 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Gervasio Antonio de Posadas]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1813.63 till:1815.02
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.02 till:1833.5

  bar:11 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1782.48 till:1813.85 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Larrea (politician)|Juan Larrea]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1813.85 till:1814.08
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1814.08 till:1847.47

  bar:12 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1789.82 till:1815.02 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Carlos María de Alvear]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.02 till:1815.3
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.3 till:1852.84

  bar:13 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1778.15 till:1815.3 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José de San Martín]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.3 till:1815.3
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.3 till:1850.63

  bar:14 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1781.15 till:1815.3 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Matías de Irigoyen]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.3 till:1815.3
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.3 till:1820.11
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.11 till:1820.13
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.13 till:1839.72

  bar:15 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1773.17 till:1815.3 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José Rondeau]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.3 till:1815.3
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1815.3 till:1819.44
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1819.44 till:1820.09
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.09 till:1844.88

  bar:16 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1787.13 till:1815.3 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Ignacio Álvarez Thomas]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1815.3 till:1816.29
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1816.29 till:1857.55

  bar:17 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1774.48 till:1816.29 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Antonio González de Balcarce]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1816.29 till:1816.52
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1816.52 till:1819.62

  bar:18 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1781.8 till:1820.09 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Pedro Aguirre]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.09 till:1820.11
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.11 till:1837.54

  bar:19 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1773.21 till:1820.18 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Ramón Balcarce]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.18 till:1820.19
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.19 till:1832.93
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1832.93 till:1833.84
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1833.84 till:1836.87

  bar:20 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1769.59 till:1820.34 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Ildefonso Ramos Mexía]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.34 till:1820.48
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.48 till:1854.48

  bar:21 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1783.35 till:1820.47 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Miguel Estanislao Soler]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.47 till:1820.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.49 till:1849.73

  bar:22 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1787.44 till:1820.79 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Manuel Dorrego]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.49 till:1820.72
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1820.72 till:1827.63
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1827.63 till:1828.92
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1828.92 till:1828.95

  bar:23 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1771.51 till:1820.72 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Martín Rodríguez (politician)|Martín Rodríguez]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1820.72 till:1824.25
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1824.25 till:1845.18

  bar:24 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1780.53 till:1824.25 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Gregorio de las Heras]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1824.25 till:1826.1
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1826.1 till:1866.13

  bar:25 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1780.39 till:1826.11 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Bernardino Rivadavia]]
    color:UNITARIO
    from:1826.11 till:1827.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1827.49 till:1845.67

  bar:26 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1785.34 till:1827.52 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Vicente López y Planes]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1827.52 till:1827.63
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1827.63 till:1852.09
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1852.09 till:1852.27
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1852.27 till:1856.78

  bar:27 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1797.89 till:1828.92 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Lavalle]]
    color:UNITARIO
    from:1828.92 till:1829.48
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1829.48 till:1841.77

  bar:28 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1774.11 till:1829.48 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan José Viamonte]]
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1829.48 till:1829.93
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1829.93 till:1833.84
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1833.84 till:1834.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1834.49 till:1843.25

  bar:29 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1793.24 till:1829.93 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Manuel de Rosas]]
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1829.93 till:1832.93
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1832.93 till:1835.18
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1835.18 till:1852.09
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1852.09 till:1877.2

  bar:30 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1779 till:1834.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Manuel Vicente Maza]]
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1834.49 till:1835.18
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1835.18 till:1839.49

  bar:31 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1801.8 till:1852.27 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Justo José de Urquiza]]
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1852.27 till:1860.18
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1860.18 till:1870.28

  bar:32 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1809.37 till:1860.18 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Santiago Derqui]]
    color:FEDERAL
    from:1860.18 till:1861.85
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1861.85 till:1867.85

  bar:33 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1796.98 till:1861.85 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Esteban Pedernera]]
    color:UNITARIO
    from:1861.85 till:1861.95
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1861.95 till:1886.09

  bar:34 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1821.48 till:1861.95 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Bartolomé Mitre]]
    color:LIBERAL
    from:1861.95 till:1868.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1868.78 till:1906.05

  bar:35 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1811.13 till:1868.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento]]
    color:INDEPENDENT
    from:1868.78 till:1874.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1874.78 till:1888.7

  bar:36 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1837.76 till:1874.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Nicolás Avellaneda]]
    color:PAN
    from:1874.78 till:1880.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1880.78 till:1885.9

  bar:37 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1843.54 till:1880.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Julio Argentino Roca]]
    color:PAN
    from:1880.78 till:1886.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1886.78 till:1898.78
    color:PAN
    from:1898.78 till:1904.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1904.78 till:1914.8

  bar:38 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1844.75 till:1886.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Miguel Ángel Juárez|Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman]]
    color:PAN
    from:1886.78 till:1890.6
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1890.6 till:1909.28

  bar:39 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1846.78 till:1890.6 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Carlos Pellegrini]]
    color:PAN
    from:1890.6 till:1892.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1892.78 till:1906.54

  bar:40 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1822.25 till:1892.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Luis Sáenz Peña]]
    color:PAN
    from:1892.78 till:1895.06
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1895.06 till:1907.93

  bar:41 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1831.88 till:1895.06 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José Evaristo Uriburu]]
    color:PAN
    from:1895.06 till:1898.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1898.78 till:1914.81

  bar:42 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1835.8 till:1904.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Manuel Quintana]]
    color:PAN
    from:1904.78 till:1906.19

  bar:43 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1860.89 till:1906.07 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José Figueroa Alcorta]]
    color:PAN
    from:1906.07 till:1910.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1910.78 till:1931.99

  bar:44 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1851.21 till:1910.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Roque Sáenz Peña]]
    color:PAN
    from:1910.78 till:1914.61

  bar:45 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1840.84 till:1914.61 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Victorino de la Plaza]]
    color:PAN
    from:1914.61 till:1916.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1916.78 till:1919.75

  bar:46 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1852.53 till:1916.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Hipólito Yrigoyen]]
    color:UCR
    from:1916.78 till:1922.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1922.78 till:1928.78
    color:UCR
    from:1928.78 till:1930.68
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1930.68 till:1933.5

  bar:47 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1868.76 till:1922.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear]]
    color:UCR
    from:1922.78 till:1928.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1928.78 till:1942.22

  bar:48 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1887.56 till:1930.68 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Enrique Martínez (politician)|Enrique Martínez]]
    color:UCR
    from:1930.68 till:1930.68
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1930.68 till:1938.14

  bar:49 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1868.55 till:1930.68 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José Félix Uriburu]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1930.68 till:1932.14
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1932.14 till:1932.33

  bar:50 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1876.16 till:1932.14 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Agustín Pedro Justo]]
    color:CONCORDANCIA
    from:1932.14 till:1938.14
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1938.14 till:1943.03

  bar:51 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1886.73 till:1938.14 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Roberto Marcelino Ortiz]]
    color:CONCORDANCIA
    from:1938.14 till:1942.39
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1942.39 till:1942.54

  bar:52 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1873.89 till:1940.51 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Ramón Castillo]]
    color:CONCORDANCIA
    from:1940.51 till:1943.42
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1943.42 till:1944.78

  bar:53 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1885.42 till:1943.42 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Arturo Rawson]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1943.42 till:1943.43
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1943.43 till:1952.77

  bar:54 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1884.08 till:1943.43 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Pedro Pablo Ramírez]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1943.43 till:1944.19
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1944.19 till:1962.36

  bar:55 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1887.12 till:1944.15 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Edelmiro Julián Farrell]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1944.15 till:1946.42
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1946.42 till:1980.81

  bar:56 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1895.77 till:1946.42 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Perón]]
    color:LABORISTA
    from:1946.42 till:1952.43
    color:PJ
    from:1952.43 till:1955.72
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1955.72 till:1973.78
    color:PJ
    from:1973.78 till:1974.5

  bar:57 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1896.71 till:1955.71 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Eduardo Lonardi]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1955.71 till:1955.87
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1955.87 till:1956.22

  bar:58 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1903.39 till:1955.87 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Pedro Eugenio Aramburu]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1955.87 till:1958.33
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1958.33 till:1970.42

  bar:59 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1908.83 till:1958.33 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Arturo Frondizi]]
    color:UCRI
    from:1958.33 till:1962.24
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1962.24 till:1995.3

  bar:60 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1910.66 till:1962.24 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[José María Guido]]
    color:UCRI
    from:1962.24 till:1963.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1963.78 till:1975.45

  bar:61 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1900.59 till:1963.78 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Arturo Umberto Illia]]
    color:UCRP
    from:1963.78 till:1966.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1966.49 till:1983.05

  bar:62 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1915.76 till:1966.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Pascual Pistarini]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1966.49 till:1966.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1966.49 till:1999.75

  bar:63 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1917.47 till:1966.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Benigno Ignacio Varela]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1966.49 till:1966.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1966.49 till:1996.16

  bar:64 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1919.43 till:1966.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Adolfo Teodoro Álvarez]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1966.49 till:1966.49
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1966.49 till:2012.51

  bar:65 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1914.21 till:1966.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Juan Carlos Onganía]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1966.49 till:1970.44
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1970.44 till:1995.44

  bar:66 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1917 till:1970.44 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Pedro Alberto José Gnavi]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1970.44 till:1970.46
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1970.46 till:1971.22
    color:MILITARY
    from:1971.22 till:1971.23
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1971.23 till:1990

  bar:67 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1918.66 till:1970.44 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Alejandro Agustín Lanusse]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1970.44 till:1970.46
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1970.46 till:1971.22
    color:MILITARY
    from:1971.22 till:1973.4
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1973.4 till:1996.65

  bar:68 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1922.01 till:1970.44 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Carlos Alberto Rey]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1970.44 till:1970.46
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1970.46 till:1971.22
    color:MILITARY
    from:1971.22 till:1971.23
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1971.23 till:2017.41

  bar:69 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1920.03 till:1970.46 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Roberto Marcelo Levingston]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1970.46 till:1971.22
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1971.22 till:2015.46

  bar:70 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1909.23 till:1973.4 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Héctor José Cámpora]]
    color:PJ
    from:1973.4 till:1973.53
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1973.53 till:1980.96

  bar:71 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1915.7 till:1973.53 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Raúl Lastiri|Raúl Alberto Lastiri]]
    color:PJ
    from:1973.53 till:1973.78
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1973.78 till:1978.95

  bar:72 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1931.1 till:1974.49 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Isabel Perón]]
    color:PJ
    from:1974.49 till:1976.23
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1976.23 till:$now

  bar:73 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1925.59 till:1976.23 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Jorge Rafael Videla]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1976.23 till:1981.24
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1981.24 till:2013.38

  bar:74 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1925.8 till:1976.23 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Emilio Eduardo Massera]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1976.23 till:1976.24
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1976.24 till:2010.85

  bar:75 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1924.64 till:1976.23 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Orlando Ramón Agosti]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1976.23 till:1976.24
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1976.24 till:1997.76

  bar:76 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1924.78 till:1981.24 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Roberto Eduardo Viola]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1981.24 till:1981.95
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1981.95 till:1994.75

  bar:77 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1924.96 till:1981.89 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Horacio Tomás Liendo]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1981.89 till:1981.95
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1981.95 till:2007.65

  bar:78 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1929.09 till:1981.95 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Carlos Lacoste]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1981.95 till:1981.98
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1981.98 till:2004.48

  bar:79 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1926.54 till:1981.98 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Leopoldo Galtieri]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1981.98 till:1982.46
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1982.46 till:2003.03

  bar:80 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1926.86 till:1982.46 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Alfredo Oscar Saint Jean]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1982.46 till:1982.5
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1982.5 till:1987.67

  bar:81 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1928.06 till:1982.5 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Reynaldo Bignone]]
    color:MILITARY
    from:1982.5 till:1983.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1983.94 till:2018.18

  bar:82 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1927.19 till:1983.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Raúl Alfonsín]]
    color:UCR
    from:1983.94 till:1989.52
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1989.52 till:2009.25

  bar:83 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1930.5 till:1989.52 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Carlos Menem]]
    color:PJ
    from:1989.52 till:1999.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:1999.94 till:2021.12

  bar:84 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1937.71 till:1999.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Fernando de la Rúa]]
    color:UCR
    from:1999.94 till:2001.97
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2001.97 till:2019.52

  bar:85 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1951.69 till:2001.97 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Ramón Puerta]]
    color:PJ
    from:2001.97 till:2001.98
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2001.98 till:$now

  bar:86 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1947.56 till:2001.98 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Adolfo Rodríguez Saá]]
    color:PJ
    from:2001.98 till:2001.99
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2001.99 till:$now

  bar:87 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1946.46 till:2001.99 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Eduardo Camaño]]
    color:PJ
    from:2001.99 till:2002.01
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2002.01 till:$now

  bar:88 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1941.76 till:2002.01 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Eduardo Duhalde]]
    color:PJ
    from:2002.01 till:2003.4
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2003.4 till:$now

  bar:89 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1950.15 till:2003.4 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Néstor Kirchner]]
    color:PJ
    from:2003.4 till:2007.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2007.94 till:2010.82

  bar:90 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1953.14 till:2007.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]]
    color:PJ
    from:2007.94 till:2015.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2015.94 till:$now

  bar:91 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1955.99 till:2015.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Federico Pinedo]]
    color:PRO
    from:2015.94 till:2015.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2015.94 till:$now

  bar:92 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1959.11 till:2015.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Mauricio Macri]]
    color:PRO
    from:2015.94 till:2019.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2019.94 till:$now

  bar:93 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1959.25 till:2019.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Alberto Fernández]]
    color:PJ
    from:2019.94 till:2023.94
    color:LIFESPAN
    from:2023.94 till:$now

  bar:94 width:18
    color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
    from:1970.81 till:2023.94 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:[[Javier Milei]]
    color:LIBERTARIO
    from:2023.94 till:2024.74
    color:LLA
    from:2024.74 till:$now

TextData =
  fontsize:M
  textcolor:green
  pos:($warning,30)
  text:Updated {{CURRENTMONTH}}/{{CURRENTYEAR}}

TextData =
  pos:(340,$height)
  fontsize:L
  textcolor:black
  text:"Lifespan of each Argentine head of state"
}}</div>

The following chart shows heads of state by their age (living heads of state in green), with the years of their tenure in blue. The vertical black line at 30 years indicates the minimum age to be president.

{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1000 height:2000
PlotArea  = width:900 height:1970 left:80 bottom:30
AlignBars = justify

Colors =
  id:pre   value:rgb(0.7,0.7,0.7) # grey
  id:pres  value:rgb(0,0,1) # blue
  id:post  value:rgb(0.7,0.7,0.7) # grey
  id:alive value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5) # green

Period     = from:0 till:95.5
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:black unit:year increment:10 start:0
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1  start:0

PlotData=
  align:center   width:8 shift:(0,-0)

  bar:Saavedra color:pre from:0  till:50.69
  bar:Saavedra color:pres from:50.69  till:51.94
  bar:Saavedra color:post from:51.94  till:69.53

  bar:Matheu color:pre from:0  till:46.06
  bar:Matheu color:pres from:46.06  till:46.14
  bar:Matheu color:post from:46.14  till:65.65

  bar:Chiclana color:pre from:0  till:50.29
  bar:Chiclana color:pres from:50.29  till:51.33
  bar:Chiclana color:post from:51.33  till:65.27

  bar:Sarratea color:pre from:0  till:37.12
  bar:Sarratea color:pres from:37.12  till:38.16
  bar:Sarratea color:post from:38.16  till:40.68
  bar:Sarratea color:pres from:40.68  till:40.69
  bar:Sarratea color:post from:40.69  till:45.52
  bar:Sarratea color:pres from:45.52  till:45.57
  bar:Sarratea color:post from:45.57  till:45.58
  bar:Sarratea color:pres from:45.58  till:45.72
  bar:Sarratea color:post from:45.72  till:75.11

  bar:Paso color:pre from:0  till:53.72
  bar:Paso color:pres from:53.72  till:54.22
  bar:Paso color:post from:54.22  till:54.77
  bar:Paso color:pres from:54.77  till:55.13
  bar:Paso color:post from:55.13  till:75.69

  bar:Pueyrredón color:pre from:0  till:34.26
  bar:Pueyrredón color:pres from:34.26  till:34.81
  bar:Pueyrredón color:post from:34.81  till:38.56
  bar:Pueyrredón color:pres from:38.56  till:41.47
  bar:Pueyrredón color:post from:41.47  till:72.23

  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Peña color:pre from:0  till:37.44
  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Peña color:pres from:37.44  till:38.76
  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Peña color:post from:38.76  till:78.59

  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Jonte color:pre from:0  till:28.77
  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Jonte color:pres from:28.77  till:29.63
  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Jonte color:post from:29.63  till:36.8

  bar:Julián{{sp}}Pérez color:pre from:0  till:43.14
  bar:Julián{{sp}}Pérez color:pres from:43.14  till:43.85
  bar:Julián{{sp}}Pérez color:post from:43.85  till:70

  bar:Posadas color:pre from:0  till:56.17
  bar:Posadas color:pres from:56.17  till:57.56
  bar:Posadas color:post from:57.56  till:76.04

  bar:Larrea color:pre from:0  till:31.37
  bar:Larrea color:pres from:31.37  till:31.61
  bar:Larrea color:post from:31.61  till:64.99

  bar:María{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:pre from:0  till:25.21
  bar:María{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:pres from:25.21  till:25.48
  bar:María{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:post from:25.48  till:63.03

  bar:San{{sp}}Martín color:pre from:0  till:37.14
  bar:San{{sp}}Martín color:pres from:37.14  till:37.15
  bar:San{{sp}}Martín color:post from:37.15  till:72.47

  bar:Irigoyen color:pre from:0  till:34.14
  bar:Irigoyen color:pres from:34.14  till:34.15
  bar:Irigoyen color:post from:34.15  till:38.96
  bar:Irigoyen color:pres from:38.96  till:38.98
  bar:Irigoyen color:post from:38.98  till:58.57

  bar:Rondeau color:pre from:0  till:42.13
  bar:Rondeau color:pres from:42.13  till:42.13
  bar:Rondeau color:post from:42.13  till:46.27
  bar:Rondeau color:pres from:46.27  till:46.91
  bar:Rondeau color:post from:46.91  till:71.71

  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Thomas color:pre from:0  till:28.18
  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Thomas color:pres from:28.18  till:29.17
  bar:Álvarez{{sp}}Thomas color:post from:29.17  till:70.42

  bar:Antonio{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:pre from:0  till:41.81
  bar:Antonio{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:pres from:41.81  till:42.04
  bar:Antonio{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:post from:42.04  till:45.14

  bar:Aguirre color:pre from:0  till:38.29
  bar:Aguirre color:pres from:38.29  till:38.31
  bar:Aguirre color:post from:38.31  till:55.74

  bar:Juan{{sp}}Ramón{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:pre from:0  till:46.97
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Ramón{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:pres from:46.97  till:46.98
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Ramón{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:post from:46.98  till:59.72
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Ramón{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:pres from:59.72  till:60.64
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Ramón{{sp}}González{{sp}}de{{sp}}Balcarce color:post from:60.64  till:63.66

  bar:Ramos{{sp}}Mexía color:pre from:0  till:50.75
  bar:Ramos{{sp}}Mexía color:pres from:50.75  till:50.89
  bar:Ramos{{sp}}Mexía color:post from:50.89  till:84.89

  bar:Estanislao{{sp}}Soler color:pre from:0  till:37.12
  bar:Estanislao{{sp}}Soler color:pres from:37.12  till:37.15
  bar:Estanislao{{sp}}Soler color:post from:37.15  till:66.38

  bar:Dorrego color:pre from:0  till:33.05
  bar:Dorrego color:pres from:33.05  till:33.28
  bar:Dorrego color:post from:33.28  till:40.19
  bar:Dorrego color:pres from:40.19  till:41.48
  bar:Dorrego color:post from:41.48  till:41.51

  bar:Rodríguez color:pre from:0  till:49.22
  bar:Rodríguez color:pres from:49.22  till:52.75
  bar:Rodríguez color:post from:52.75  till:73.67

  bar:las{{sp}}Heras color:pre from:0  till:43.73
  bar:las{{sp}}Heras color:pres from:43.73  till:45.58
  bar:las{{sp}}Heras color:post from:45.58  till:85.6

  bar:Rivadavia color:pre from:0  till:45.72
  bar:Rivadavia color:pres from:45.72  till:47.1
  bar:Rivadavia color:post from:47.1  till:65.28

  bar:López{{sp}}y{{sp}}Planes color:pre from:0  till:42.18
  bar:López{{sp}}y{{sp}}Planes color:pres from:42.18  till:42.29
  bar:López{{sp}}y{{sp}}Planes color:post from:42.29  till:66.75
  bar:López{{sp}}y{{sp}}Planes color:pres from:66.75  till:66.93
  bar:López{{sp}}y{{sp}}Planes color:post from:66.93  till:71.44

  bar:Lavalle color:pre from:0  till:31.13
  bar:Lavalle color:pres from:31.13  till:31.69
  bar:Lavalle color:post from:31.69  till:43.98

  bar:Viamonte color:pre from:0  till:55.38
  bar:Viamonte color:pres from:55.38  till:55.82
  bar:Viamonte color:post from:55.82  till:59.73
  bar:Viamonte color:pres from:59.73  till:60.38
  bar:Viamonte color:post from:60.38  till:69.14

  bar:Rosas color:pre from:0  till:36.69
  bar:Rosas color:pres from:36.69  till:39.69
  bar:Rosas color:post from:39.69  till:41.94
  bar:Rosas color:pres from:41.94  till:58.85
  bar:Rosas color:post from:58.85  till:83.96

  bar:Maza color:pre from:0  till:55.49
  bar:Maza color:pres from:55.49  till:56.18
  bar:Maza color:post from:56.18  till:60.49

  bar:Urquiza color:pre from:0  till:50.47
  bar:Urquiza color:pres from:50.47  till:58.38
  bar:Urquiza color:post from:58.38  till:68.48

  bar:Derqui color:pre from:0  till:50.7
  bar:Derqui color:pres from:50.7  till:52.37
  bar:Derqui color:post from:52.37  till:58.38

  bar:Pedernera color:pre from:0  till:64.86
  bar:Pedernera color:pres from:64.86  till:64.96
  bar:Pedernera color:post from:64.96  till:89.1

  bar:Mitre color:pre from:0  till:40.46
  bar:Mitre color:pres from:40.46  till:47.3
  bar:Mitre color:post from:47.3  till:84.57

  bar:Sarmiento color:pre from:0  till:57.65
  bar:Sarmiento color:pres from:57.65  till:63.66
  bar:Sarmiento color:post from:63.66  till:77.57

  bar:Avellaneda color:pre from:0  till:37.02
  bar:Avellaneda color:pres from:37.02  till:43.02
  bar:Avellaneda color:post from:43.02  till:48.14

  bar:Roca color:pre from:0  till:37.24
  bar:Roca color:pres from:37.24  till:43.24
  bar:Roca color:post from:43.24  till:55.24
  bar:Roca color:pres from:55.24  till:61.24
  bar:Roca color:post from:61.24  till:71.26

  bar:Juárez{{sp}}Celman color:pre from:0  till:42.03
  bar:Juárez{{sp}}Celman color:pres from:42.03  till:45.85
  bar:Juárez{{sp}}Celman color:post from:45.85  till:64.54

  bar:Pellegrini color:pre from:0  till:43.82
  bar:Pellegrini color:pres from:43.82  till:46.01
  bar:Pellegrini color:post from:46.01  till:59.76

  bar:Luis{{sp}}Sáenz{{sp}}Peña color:pre from:0  till:70.53
  bar:Luis{{sp}}Sáenz{{sp}}Peña color:pres from:70.53  till:72.81
  bar:Luis{{sp}}Sáenz{{sp}}Peña color:post from:72.81  till:85.67

  bar:Evaristo{{sp}}Uriburu color:pre from:0  till:63.18
  bar:Evaristo{{sp}}Uriburu color:pres from:63.18  till:66.9
  bar:Evaristo{{sp}}Uriburu color:post from:66.9  till:82.93

  bar:Quintana color:pre from:0  till:68.98
  bar:Quintana color:pres from:68.98  till:70.39

  bar:Figueroa{{sp}}Alcorta color:pre from:0  till:45.18
  bar:Figueroa{{sp}}Alcorta color:pres from:45.18  till:49.89
  bar:Figueroa{{sp}}Alcorta color:post from:49.89  till:71.1

  bar:Roque{{sp}}Sáenz{{sp}}Peña color:pre from:0  till:59.57
  bar:Roque{{sp}}Sáenz{{sp}}Peña color:pres from:59.57  till:63.39

  bar:la{{sp}}Plaza color:pre from:0  till:73.77
  bar:la{{sp}}Plaza color:pres from:73.77  till:75.94
  bar:la{{sp}}Plaza color:post from:75.94  till:78.92

  bar:Yrigoyen color:pre from:0  till:64.25
  bar:Yrigoyen color:pres from:64.25  till:70.25
  bar:Yrigoyen color:post from:70.25  till:76.25
  bar:Yrigoyen color:pres from:76.25  till:78.15
  bar:Yrigoyen color:post from:78.15  till:80.98

  bar:Torcuato{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:pre from:0  till:54.02
  bar:Torcuato{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:pres from:54.02  till:60.02
  bar:Torcuato{{sp}}de{{sp}}Alvear color:post from:60.02  till:73.47

  bar:Martínez color:pre from:0  till:43.12
  bar:Martínez color:pres from:43.12  till:43.12
  bar:Martínez color:post from:43.12  till:50.58

  bar:Félix{{sp}}Uriburu color:pre from:0  till:62.13
  bar:Félix{{sp}}Uriburu color:pres from:62.13  till:63.59
  bar:Félix{{sp}}Uriburu color:post from:63.59  till:63.78

  bar:Justo color:pre from:0  till:55.98
  bar:Justo color:pres from:55.98  till:61.99
  bar:Justo color:post from:61.99  till:66.88

  bar:Ortiz color:pre from:0  till:51.41
  bar:Ortiz color:pres from:51.41  till:55.75
  bar:Ortiz color:post from:55.75  till:55.81

  bar:Castillo color:pre from:0  till:66.62
  bar:Castillo color:pres from:66.62  till:69.54
  bar:Castillo color:post from:69.54  till:70.89

  bar:Rawson color:pre from:0  till:58
  bar:Rawson color:pres from:58  till:58.01
  bar:Rawson color:post from:58.01  till:67.35

  bar:Ramírez color:pre from:0  till:59.35
  bar:Ramírez color:pres from:59.35  till:60.11
  bar:Ramírez color:post from:60.11  till:78.28

  bar:Farrell color:pre from:0  till:57.04
  bar:Farrell color:pres from:57.04  till:59.31
  bar:Farrell color:post from:59.31  till:93.69

  bar:Juan{{sp}}Perón color:pre from:0  till:50.65
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Perón color:pres from:50.65  till:59.95
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Perón color:post from:59.95  till:78.01
  bar:Juan{{sp}}Perón color:pres from:78.01  till:78.73

  bar:Lonardi color:pre from:0  till:59
  bar:Lonardi color:pres from:59  till:59.16
  bar:Lonardi color:post from:59.16  till:59.52

  bar:Aramburu color:pre from:0  till:52.48
  bar:Aramburu color:pres from:52.48  till:54.95
  bar:Aramburu color:post from:54.95  till:67.03

  bar:Frondizi color:pre from:0  till:49.51
  bar:Frondizi color:pres from:49.51  till:53.42
  bar:Frondizi color:post from:53.42  till:86.47

  bar:Guido color:pre from:0  till:51.58
  bar:Guido color:pres from:51.58  till:53.12
  bar:Guido color:post from:53.12  till:64.79

  bar:Illia color:pre from:0  till:63.19
  bar:Illia color:pres from:63.19  till:65.9
  bar:Illia color:post from:65.9  till:82.46

  bar:Pistarini color:pre from:0  till:50.73
  bar:Pistarini color:pres from:50.73  till:50.73
  bar:Pistarini color:post from:50.73  till:83.99

  bar:Varela color:pre from:0  till:49.02
  bar:Varela color:pres from:49.02  till:49.02
  bar:Varela color:post from:49.02  till:78.69

  bar:Álvarez color:pre from:0  till:47.06
  bar:Álvarez color:pres from:47.06  till:47.06
  bar:Álvarez color:post from:47.06  till:93.07

  bar:Onganía color:pre from:0  till:52.28
  bar:Onganía color:pres from:52.28  till:56.23
  bar:Onganía color:post from:56.23  till:81.23

  bar:Gnavi color:pre from:0  till:53.44
  bar:Gnavi color:pres from:53.44  till:53.46
  bar:Gnavi color:post from:53.46  till:54.22
  bar:Gnavi color:pres from:54.22  till:54.23
  bar:Gnavi color:post from:54.23  till:73

  bar:Lanusse color:pre from:0  till:51.78
  bar:Lanusse color:pres from:51.78  till:51.81
  bar:Lanusse color:post from:51.81  till:52.57
  bar:Lanusse color:pres from:52.57  till:54.74
  bar:Lanusse color:post from:54.74  till:77.99

  bar:Rey color:pre from:0  till:48.42
  bar:Rey color:pres from:48.42  till:48.45
  bar:Rey color:post from:48.45  till:49.21
  bar:Rey color:pres from:49.21  till:49.22
  bar:Rey color:post from:49.22  till:95.4

  bar:Levingston color:pre from:0  till:50.44
  bar:Levingston color:pres from:50.44  till:51.2
  bar:Levingston color:post from:51.2  till:95.43

  bar:Cámpora color:pre from:0  till:64.16
  bar:Cámpora color:pres from:64.16  till:64.3
  bar:Cámpora color:post from:64.3  till:71.73

  bar:Cámpora color:pre from:0  till:64.16
  bar:Cámpora color:pres from:64.16  till:64.3
  bar:Cámpora color:post from:64.3  till:71.73

  bar:Lastiri color:pre from:0  till:57.84
  bar:Lastiri color:pres from:57.84  till:58.08
  bar:Lastiri color:post from:58.08  till:63.25

  bar:Isabel{{sp}}Perón color:alive from:0  till:43.4
  bar:Isabel{{sp}}Perón color:pres from:43.4  till:45.13
  bar:Isabel{{sp}}Perón color:alive from:45.13  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1931|02|04}}

  bar:Videla color:pre from:0  till:50.64
  bar:Videla color:pres from:50.64  till:55.65
  bar:Videla color:post from:55.65  till:87.79

  bar:Massera color:pre from:0  till:50.43
  bar:Massera color:pres from:50.43  till:50.44
  bar:Massera color:post from:50.44  till:85.05

  bar:Agosti color:pre from:0  till:51.59
  bar:Agosti color:pres from:51.59  till:51.6
  bar:Agosti color:post from:51.6  till:73.12

  bar:Viola color:pre from:0  till:56.46
  bar:Viola color:pres from:56.46  till:57.16
  bar:Viola color:post from:57.16  till:69.96

  bar:Liendo color:pre from:0  till:56.93
  bar:Liendo color:pres from:56.93  till:56.98
  bar:Liendo color:post from:56.98  till:82.69

  bar:Lacoste color:pre from:0  till:52.85
  bar:Lacoste color:pres from:52.85  till:52.88
  bar:Lacoste color:post from:52.88  till:75.39

  bar:Galtieri color:pre from:0  till:55.44
  bar:Galtieri color:pres from:55.44  till:55.93
  bar:Galtieri color:post from:55.93  till:76.5

  bar:Saint{{sp}}Jean color:pre from:0  till:55.6
  bar:Saint{{sp}}Jean color:pres from:55.6  till:55.64
  bar:Saint{{sp}}Jean color:post from:55.64  till:60.81

  bar:Bignone color:pre from:0  till:54.44
  bar:Bignone color:pres from:54.44  till:55.88
  bar:Bignone color:post from:55.88  till:90.12

  bar:Alfonsín color:pre from:0  till:56.75
  bar:Alfonsín color:pres from:56.75  till:62.32
  bar:Alfonsín color:post from:62.32  till:82.05

  bar:Menem color:pre from:0  till:59.02
  bar:Menem color:pres from:59.02  till:69.44
  bar:Menem color:post from:69.44  till:90.62

  bar:de{{sp}}la{{sp}}Rúa color:pre from:0  till:62.24
  bar:de{{sp}}la{{sp}}Rúa color:pres from:62.24  till:64.27
  bar:de{{sp}}la{{sp}}Rúa color:post from:64.27  till:81.81

  bar:Puerta color:alive from:0  till:50.28
  bar:Puerta color:pres from:50.28  till:50.29
  bar:Puerta color:alive from:50.29  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1951|09|09}}

  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Saá color:alive from:0  till:54.41
  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Saá color:pres from:54.41  till:54.43
  bar:Rodríguez{{sp}}Saá color:alive from:54.43  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1947|07|25}}

  bar:Camaño color:alive from:0  till:55.54
  bar:Camaño color:pres from:55.54  till:55.55
  bar:Camaño color:alive from:55.55  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1946|06|17}}

  bar:Duhalde color:alive from:0  till:60.24
  bar:Duhalde color:pres from:60.24  till:61.64
  bar:Duhalde color:alive from:61.64  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1941|10|05}}

  bar:Néstor{{sp}}Kirchner color:pre from:0  till:53.24
  bar:Néstor{{sp}}Kirchner color:pres from:53.24  till:57.79
  bar:Néstor{{sp}}Kirchner color:post from:57.79  till:60.67

  bar:Fernández{{sp}}de{{sp}}Kirchner color:alive from:0  till:54.81
  bar:Fernández{{sp}}de{{sp}}Kirchner color:pres from:54.81  till:62.81
  bar:Fernández{{sp}}de{{sp}}Kirchner color:alive from:62.81  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1953|02|19}}

  bar:Pinedo color:alive from:0  till:59.95
  bar:Pinedo color:pres from:59.95  till:59.95
  bar:Pinedo color:alive from:59.95  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1955|12|29}}

  bar:Macri color:alive from:0  till:56.84
  bar:Macri color:pres from:56.84  till:60.84
  bar:Macri color:alive from:60.84  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1959|02|08}}

  bar:Fernández color:alive from:0  till:60.61
  bar:Fernández color:pres from:60.61  till:64.61
  bar:Fernández color:alive from:64.61  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1959|04|02}}

  bar:Milei color:alive from:0  till:53.13
  bar:Milei color:pres from:53.13  till:{{a.y|suffix=|1970|10|22}}

LineData=
 layer:front
  at:30 width:1.5 color:black # Minimum age to be President

}}

==Timeline of head of states of Argentina by affiliation==
{{Simple Horizontal timeline

|title= Timeline of Head of States of Argentina by affiliation
|row1=note
|row1-1-at=1810.43
|row1-1-text=[[May Revolution|May<br />Revolution]]
|row1-1-shift=-2em
|row1-1-lift=-2em
|row1-2-at=1816.6
|row1-2-text=[[Argentine Declaration of Independence|Declaration of<br /> Independence]]
|row1-2-shift=-3em
|row1-2-lift=-2em
|row1-3-at=1820.15
|row1-3-text=[[Treaty of Pilar|End of<br />central gvt.]]
|row1-3-shift=1em
|row1-3-lift=-2em
|row1-4-at=1826.15
|row1-4-text=[[Bernardino Rivadavia|First<br />President]]
|row1-4-lift=-2em
|row1-5-at=1831.1
|row1-5-text=[[Federal Pact]]
|row1-6-at=1853.5
|row1-6-text=[[Argentine Constitution of 1853|1853 Constitution]]
|row1-6-shift=-2em
|row1-6-lift=-1em
|row1-7-at=1861.75
|row1-7-text=[[State of Buenos Aires|The State of Buenos Aires]]<br />[[Battle of Pavón|rejoins Argentina]]
|row1-7-shift=0em
|row1-7-lift=-2em
|row1-8-at=1880.74
|row1-8-text=[[Federalization of Buenos Aires|Federalization of<br /> Buenos Aires City]]
|row1-8-shift=-2em
|row1-8-lift=-2em
|row1-9-at=1890.59
|row1-9-text=[[Revolution of the Park]]
|row1-10-at=1910.43
|row1-10-text= Argentina Centennial
|row1-10-shift=-3em
|row1-10-lift=-3em
 
|row2=timeline
|row2-texttop=0.5em
|row2-bordertop=solid 0.1em black
|row2-1-from=1810.43
|row2-1-to=1811.75
|row2-1-colour=lightblue
|row2-2-to=1814.1
|row2-2-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-2-colour=lightblue
|row2-3-to=1820.15
|row2-3-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-3-text=[[Supreme Director of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata|Directors]]
|row2-3-colour=lightblue
|row2-4-to=1826.15
|row2-4-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-4-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-5-to=1827.60
|row2-5-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-5-colour=lightblue
|row2-6-to=1827.70
|row2-6-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-7-to=1828.95
|row2-7-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-7-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-8-to=1829.66
|row2-8-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-8-colour=lightblue
|row2-9-to=1829.94
|row2-9-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-9-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-10-to=1832.94
|row2-10-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-10-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-11-to=1833.85
|row2-11-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-11-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-12-to=1834.78
|row2-12-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-12-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-13-to=1835.2
|row2-13-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-13-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-14-to=1852.15
|row2-14-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-14-text=[[Juan Manuel de Rosas|Rosas]]
|row2-14-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-15-to=1860.21
|row2-15-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-15-text=[[Justo José de Urquiza|Urquiza]]
|row2-15-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-16-to=1861.85
|row2-16-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-16-colour=#B31B1B
|row2-17-to=1861.95
|row2-17-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-18-to=1868.8
|row2-18-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-18-text=[[Bartolomé Mitre|Mitre]]
|row2-18-colour=white
|row2-19-to=1874.8
|row2-19-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-19-text=[[Domingo Faustino Sarmiento|Sarmiento]]
|row2-19-colour=white
|row2-20-to=1880.8
|row2-20-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-20-text=[[Nicolás Avellaneda|Avellaneda]]
|row2-20-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-21-to=1886.8
|row2-21-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-21-text=[[Julio Argentino Roca|Roca]]
|row2-21-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-22-to=1890.65
|row2-22-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-22-text=[[Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman|Celman]]
|row2-22-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-23-to=1892.8
|row2-23-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-23-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-24-to=1895.15
|row2-24-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-24-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-25-to=1898.8
|row2-25-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-25-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-26-to=1904.8
|row2-26-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-26-text=[[Julio Argentino Roca|Roca]]
|row2-26-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-27-to=1906.15
|row2-27-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-27-colour=#30D5C8
|row2-28-to=1910.5
|row2-28-border=solid 0.1em black
|row2-28-text=[[José Figueroa Alcorta|Alcorta]]
|row2-28-colour=#30D5C8

|row3=scale
|from=1810
|to=1910.5
|inc=10

}}

{{Simple Horizontal timeline

|row4=note
|row4-1-at=1912.2
|row4-1-text=[[Sáenz Peña Law|Secret ballot]]
|row4-1-shift=-4em
|row4-1-lift=-1em
|row4-3-at=1930.73
|row4-3-text=[[Infamous Decade|First modern<br />Coup d'état]]
|row4-3-shift=-2em
|row4-3-lift=-2em
|row4-4-at=1945.83
|row4-4-text=[[Loyalty Day (Argentina)|17 October 1945]]
|row4-4-shift=-4em
|row4-4-lift=-1em
|row4-5-at=1947
|row4-5-text=Women's suffrage
|row4-6-at=1955.74
|row4-6-text=[[Revolución Libertadora|"''Revolución<br />Libertadora''"]]
|row4-6-lift=-2em
|row4-7-at=1966.5
|row4-7-text=[[Argentine Revolution|"''Argentine<br />Revolution''"]]
|row4-7-shift=-2em
|row4-7-lift=-2em
|row4-8-at=1973.49
|row4-8-text=[[Ezeiza Massacre|Return<br />of Perón]]
|row4-8-shift=-2em
|row4-8-lift=-2em
|row4-9-at=1976.25
|row4-9-text=[[National Reorganization Process|"''National<br />Reorganization<br />Process''"]]
|row4-9-lift=-4em
|row4-10-at=1982.3
|row4-10-text=[[Falklands War]]
|row4-11-at=1994.7
|row4-11-text=[[1994 amendment of the Argentine Constitution|Constitutional reform]]
|row4-11-shift=-5em
|row4-12-at=2001.99
|row4-12-text=[[December 2001 riots in Argentina|2001 Crisis]]
|row4-12-shift=-2em
|row4-12-lift=-1em
|row4-13-at=2010.5
|row4-13-text=Argentina Bicentennial
|row4-13-shift=-3em
|row4-13-lift=-3em

|row5=timeline
|row5-texttop=0.5em
|row5-bordertop=solid 0.1em black
|row5-1-text=[[Roque Sáenz Peña|S. Peña]]
|row5-1-from=1910.68
|row5-1-to=1914.68
|row5-1-colour=#30D5C8
|row5-2-to=1916.8
|row5-2-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-2-colour=#30D5C8
|row5-3-to=1922.8
|row5-3-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-3-text=[[Hipólito Yrigoyen|Yrigoyen]]
|row5-3-colour=#C90016
|row5-4-to=1928.8
|row5-4-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-4-text=[[Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear|Alvear]]
|row5-4-colour=#C90016
|row5-5-to=1930.73
|row5-5-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-5-colour=#C90016
|row5-6-to=1932.2
|row5-6-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-6-colour=#138808
|row5-7-to=1938.2
|row5-7-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-7-text=[[Agustín Pedro Justo|Justo]]
|row5-7-colour=#E9D66B
|row5-8-to=1942.5
|row5-8-text=[[Roberto María Ortiz|Ortiz]]
|row5-8-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-8-colour=#E9D66B
|row5-9-to=1943.48
|row5-9-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-9-colour=#E9D66B
|row5-10-to=1946.48
|row5-10-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-10-colour=#138808
|row5-11-to=1955.74
|row5-11-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-11-text=[[Juan Perón|Perón]]
|row5-11-colour=#75AADB
|row5-12-to=1958.3
|row5-12-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-12-colour=#138808
|row5-13-to=1962.25
|row5-13-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-13-colour=#C90016
|row5-14-to=1963.8
|row5-14-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-14-colour=#C90016
|row5-15-to=1966.51
|row5-15-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-15-colour=#C90016
|row5-16-to=1973.25
|row5-16-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-16-colour=#138808
|row5-17-to=1973.58
|row5-17-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-17-colour=#75AADB
|row5-18-to=1973.8
|row5-18-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-18-colour=#75AADB
|row5-19-to=1974.44
|row5-19-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-19-colour=#75AADB
|row5-20-to=1976.25
|row5-20-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-20-colour=#75AADB
|row5-21-to=1983.9
|row5-21-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-21-colour=#138808
|row5-22-to=1989.53
|row5-22-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-22-text=[[Raúl Alfonsín|Alfonsín]]
|row5-22-colour=#C90016
|row5-23-to=1999.9
|row5-23-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-23-text=[[Carlos Menem|Menem]]
|row5-23-colour=#75AADB
|row5-24-to=2001.98
|row5-24-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-24-text=[[Fernando de la Rua|FdlR]]
|row5-24-colour=#C90016
|row5-25-to=2001.99
|row5-25-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-25-colour=#75AADB
|row5-26-to=2003.4
|row5-26-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-26-colour=#75AADB
|row5-27-to=2007.9
|row5-27-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-27-text=[[Néstor Kirchner|NK]]
|row5-27-colour=#75AADB
|row5-28-to=2010.6
|row5-28-border=solid 0.1em black
|row5-28-text=[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner|CFK]]
|row5-28-colour=#75AADB

|row6=scale
|from=1910
|to=2010.6
|inc=10

}}

{{Simple Horizontal timeline
|row7=note
|row7-8-at=2015.9
|row7-8-text=[[Ballotage in Argentina|First Ballotage]]
|row7-8-shift=-6em
|row7-8-lift=-1em

|row8=timeline
|row8-texttop=0.5em
|row8-bordertop=solid 0.1em black
|row8-1-from=2010
|row8-1-to=2015.95
|row8-1-colour=#75AADB
|row8-1-text=[[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner|CFK]]
|row8-2-to=2019.95
|row8-2-text=[[Mauricio Macri|Macri]]
|row8-2-border=solid 0.1em black
|row8-2-colour=#FFD700
|row8-3-to=2023.95
|row8-3-text=[[Alberto Fernández|AF]]
|row8-3-border=solid 0.1em black
|row8-3-colour=#75AADB
|row8-4-to=2027.95
|row8-4-text=[[Javier Milei|Milei]]
|row8-4-border=solid 0.1em black
|row8-4-colour={{party color|Libertarian Party (Argentina)}}
|row8-5-to=2110
|row8-5-border=solid 0.1em black
|row8-5-colour=white

|row9=scale
|from=2010
|to=2110
|inc=10

}}

== See also ==
*[[President of Argentina]]
*[[Politics of Argentina]]
*[[List of vice presidents of Argentina]]
*[[Lists of incumbents]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== Notes ==
{{NoteFoot}}

==Bibliography==
* {{cite book
|title= El Final
|last= Mendelevich
|first= Pablo
|author-link= Pablo Mendelevich
|year= 2010
|publisher= Ediciones B
|location= Buenos Aires
|isbn= 978-987-627-166-0
|language=es}}
* {{cite book
|title= Historia Argentina
|last= Rosa
|first= José María
|author-link= José María Rosa
|year= 1974
|publisher= Editorial Oriente S.A.
|location= Buenos Aires
|language=es}}
* {{cite journal
|title=Análisis crítico del sistema electoral argentino. Evolución histórica y desempeño efectivo
|last1=Abal Medina (h.)
|first1=Juan
|last2=Suárez Cao
|first2=Julieta
|journal=Revista de Ciencias Sociales
|volume=14
|date=August 2003
|publisher=[[National University of Quilmes]]
|location=[[Bernal, Buenos Aires|Bernal]]
|language=es}}

==External links==
* [http://www.rulers.org/rula2.html#argentina Rulers.org — Argentina] list of rulers for Argentina

{{Presidents of Argentina}}
{{Argentine government}}
{{South America topic|state=uncollapsed|prefix=List of presidents of|countries_only=yes}}
{{Heads of State of the South America}}

[[Category:Lists of national presidents|Argentina]]
[[Category:Heads of state of Argentina|*]]
[[Category:Lists of political office-holders in Argentina|Presidents]]