View source for List of religions and spiritual traditions

{{Short description|none}}
{{further|Major religious groups|Religious denomination|History of religion}}
{{Dynamic list}}

[[File:RELIGIONES.png|thumb|Religious symbols in clock-wise form from top: [[Judaism]], [[Christianity]], [[Islam]], [[Baháʼí Faith]], [[Hinduism]], [[Taoism]], [[Buddhism]], [[Sikhism]], [[Slavic neopaganism]], [[Celtic polytheism]], [[Germanic neopaganism|Heathenism (Germanic paganism)]], [[Semitic neopaganism]], [[Wicca]], [[Kemetism|Kemetism (Egyptian paganism)]], [[Hellenism (religion)|Hellenism (Greek paganism)]], [[Italo-Roman neopaganism]].]]

While the word [[religion]] is difficult to define and understand, one standard model of religion that is used in [[religious studies]] courses defines it as
{{blockquote|[a] system of symbols which acts to establish powerful, pervasive, and long-lasting moods and motivations in men by formulating conceptions of a general order of existence and clothing these conceptions with such an aura of factuality that the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic.<ref>(Clifford Geertz, ''Religion as a Cultural System'', 1973)</ref>}}

Many religions have their own [[mythology|narratives]], [[symbol]]s, [[tradition]]s and [[sacred history|sacred histories]] that are intended to give [[Meaning of life|meaning to life]] or to explain the [[origin of life]] or the universe. They tend to derive [[morality]], [[ethics]], [[religious law]]s, or a preferred [[lifestyle (sociology)|lifestyle]] from their ideas about the [[cosmos]] and [[human nature]]. According to some estimates, there are roughly 4,200 religions, churches, denominations, religious bodies, faith groups, [[tribe]]s, [[culture]]s, movements, or ultimate concerns.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.adherents.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990422162501/http://www.adherents.com/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=April 22, 1999|title=World Religions Religion Statistics Geography Church Statistics|access-date=5 March 2015}}</ref>

The word ''religion'' is sometimes used interchangeably with the words "[[faith]]" or "belief system", but religion differs from private belief in that it has a public aspect. Most religions have organized [[religious behaviour|behaviours]], including [[clergy|clerical hierarchies]], a definition of what constitutes adherence or membership, [[Church (congregation)|congregations]] of [[laity]], regular meetings or services for the purposes of [[veneration]] of a [[deity]] or for [[prayer]], [[shrine|holy places]] (either natural or architectural) or [[religious text]]s. Certain religions also have a [[sacred language]] often used in [[liturgy|liturgical]] services. The practice of a religion may also include [[sermon]]s, commemoration of the activities of a [[God]] or gods, [[sacrifice]]s, [[festival]]s, [[Banquet|feasts]], [[trance]], [[ritual]]s, [[liturgies]], [[ceremonies]], [[worship]], [[initiation]]s, [[funeral]]s, [[marriage]]s, [[meditation]], [[invocation]], [[mediumship]], [[religious music|music]], [[religious art|art]], [[sacred dance|dance]], [[Community service|public service]], or other aspects of human culture. Religious beliefs have also been used to explain [[Parapsychology|parapsychological]] [[phenomena]] such as [[out-of-body experience]]s, [[near-death experience]]s, and [[reincarnation]], along with many other [[paranormal]] and [[supernatural]] experiences.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.parapsych.org/base/about.aspx|title = About - the Parapsychological Association}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://iands.org/about-ndes/key-nde-facts.html|title=Key Facts about Near-Death Experiences|access-date=5 March 2015}}</ref>

Some academics [[Religious studies|studying the subject]] have divided religions into three broad categories: [[major religious groups|world religions]], a term which refers to [[Transculturation|transcultural]], international faiths; [[Ethnic religion|Indigenous religions]], which refers to smaller, culture-specific or nation-specific religious groups; and [[new religious movement]]s, which refers to recently developed faiths.<ref>[[Graham Harvey (religious studies scholar)|Harvey, Graham]] (2000). ''Indigenous Religions: A Companion''. (Ed: Graham Harvey). London and New York: Cassell. Page 06.</ref> One modern academic theory of religion, [[social constructionism]], says that religion is a modern concept that suggests all [[spirituality|spiritual]] practice and [[worship]] follows a model similar to the [[Abrahamic religions]] as an orientation system that helps to interpret reality and define human beings,<ref>Vergote, Antoine, ''Religion, belief and unbelief: a psychological study'', Leuven University Press, 1997, p. 89</ref> and thus believes that religion, as a concept, has been [[Reification (fallacy)|applied inappropriately]] to non-Western cultures that are not based upon such systems, or in which these systems are a substantially simpler construct.

== Eastern religions ==
{{Main|Eastern religions}}
{{See also|Eastern esotericism|Pandeism in Asia}}
{{Div col}}
Eastern religions are the religions which originated in [[East Asia|East]], [[South Asia|South]] and [[Southeast Asia]] encompassing a diverse range of eastern and spiritual traditions.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Eastern Religions: Origins, Beliefs, Practices, Holy Texts, Sacred Places |last1=Coogan |first1=Michael David |last2=Narayanan |first2=Vasudha |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=2005 |isbn=0195221907 |url=https://archive.org/details/easternreligions00mich}}</ref>

=== East Asian religions ===
{{Main|East Asian religions}}
{{See also|Three teachings|Chinese theology}}

World religions that originated in [[East Asia]], also known as Taoic religions; namely [[Taoism]] and [[Confucianism]] and religions and traditions descended from them.

==== Chinese philosophy schools ====
{{Main|Hundred Schools of Thought}}

*[[Taoist philosophy|Taojia]] ("School of the Tao")
*[[Fajia]] ('School of Law")
**[[School of Diplomacy|Zonghengjia]] ("School of Diplomacy")
*[[Mohism|Mojia]] ("School of Mo")
**[[School of Names|Mingjia]] ("School of Names")
*[[Agriculturalism|Nongjia]] ("School of Agrarianism")
*[[Ruism|Rujia]] ("School of Scholars")
*[[Yangism]]
*[[School of Naturalists|Yinyangjia]] ("School of Yin Yang")
*[[Syncretism (Chinese philosophy)|Zajia]] ("School of Syncretism")

==== Confucianism ====
{{Main|Confucianism}}
*[[Confucian ritual religion]]
*[[Current Texts Confucianism]]
*[[Donglin movement]]
*[[Han learning|Han Learning]]
*[[Korean Confucianism]]
**[[Donghak]]
**[[Silhak]]
*[[Lingnan Confucianism]]
* [[Neo-Confucianism]]
** [[Cheng–Zhu school|Cheng-Zhu school]]
** [[Edo Neo-Confucianism]]
** [[Tongcheng school]]
** [[Yangmingism]]
***[[:zh:泰州学派|Taizhou School]]
* [[New Confucianism]]
**[[Confucian church]]
***[[Supreme Council for the Confucian Religion in Indonesia|Indonesian Confucianism]]
***[[Confucian Academy]]
** [[Progressive Confucianism]]
* [[New Text Confucianism|New Text]]
** [[Changzhou School of Thought|Changzhou school]]
**[[Gongyang Zhuan|Gongyang school]]
***[[Holy Confucian Church]]
* [[Old Texts|Old Text]]
* [[Religious Confucianism|Tianzuism]]
*[[Taigu school]]

==== Taoism ====
{{Main|Taoism}}{{See also|Taoist schools|Taoist philosophy}}

*[[Taoism in Japan|Dokyo]]
*[[Korean Taoism]]
*[[Kunlun Sect|Kunlun]]
*[[Taoism#Late modern Taoism|New Taoism]]
*[[Qigong]]
**[[Zhong Gong]]
*[[Quanzhen School]] ("School of the Fulfilled Virtue")
*[[Shangqing School]] ("School of the Highest Clarity")
*[[Way of the Five Pecks of Rice]]
**[[Way of the Celestial Masters]]
***[[Northern Celestial Masters]]
***[[Zhengyi Dao]] ("Way of the Right Oneness")
'''Syncretic Taoism'''
*[[Dragon Gate Taoism]]
**[[Wuliupai]] ("School of Wu-Liu")
*[[Huang–Lao]]
*[[Kōshin-shinkō|Kōshin]]
*[[Xuanxue]] ("Neo-Taoism")
*[[Yao Taoism]] ("Meishanism")

=== Indian religions ===
{{Main|Indian religions}}
The four world religions that originated in the [[Indian subcontinent]], also known as Dharmic religions; namely [[Hinduism]], [[Jainism]], [[Sikhism]] and [[Buddhism]] and religions and traditions descended from them.

==== Buddhism ====
{{Main|Buddhism}}{{See also|Schools of Buddhism}}

*[[Pre-sectarian Buddhism]] (theorized)
**[[Mahayana]]
***[[Chinese Buddhism]]
****[[Tiantai]]
*****[[Tendai]]
*****[[Cheontae]]
****[[Huayan school]]
*****[[Baiyunzong]] (syncretic)
*****[[Dashabhumika|Daśabhūmikā]]
****[[Chan Buddhism]]
*****[[Seon Buddhism]]
******[[Jogye Order]]
*******[[Kwan Um School of Zen|Kwan Um School]]
******[[Taego Order]]
*****[[Thiền Buddhism]]
******[[Order of Interbeing|Tiep Hien Order]]
******[[Trúc Lâm]] (syncretic)
*****[[Zen Buddhism]]
******[[Japanese Zen]]
******[[Caodong school]]
*******[[Sōtō]]
********[[Keizan]] line
********[[Jakuen]] line
********[[Kangan Giin|Giin line]]
******[[Linji school]]
*******[[Ōtōkan|Otokan line]]
********[[Rinzai school|Rinzai]]
*******[[Ōbaku]]
*******[[Fuke-shū]]
******[[Sanbo Kyodan]]
***[[Madhyamaka]]
****[[East Asian Mādhyamaka|Sanlun]]
****[[Prasaṅgika]]
****[[Svatantrika]]
***[[Nichiren Buddhism]]
****[[Fuju-fuse]]
****[[Honmon Butsuryū-shū]]
****[[Kempon Hokke]]
****[[Nichirenism]]
****[[Nichiren Shōshū]]
****[[Nichiren Shū]]
***[[Pure Land Buddhism]]
****{{lang|ja-latn|[[Jōdo Shinshū]]|italic=no}}
*****[[Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha|Honganji-ha]]
*****[[Ōtani-ha]]
******[[Ohigashi schism|Ohigashi]]
*****[[Yuzu Nembutsu]]
*****[[Seizan]]
****[[Jōdo-shū]]
*****[[Chinzei]]
***[[Yogacara|Yogācāra]]
****[[East Asian Yogācāra]]
**[[Nikaya Buddhism]] (also called "[[Hinayana]]")
***[[Theravada]]
****[[Sangharaj Nikaya]]
****[[Mahasthabir Nikaya]]
****[[Dwara Nikaya]]
****[[Shwegyin Nikaya]]
****[[Thudhamma Nikaya]] 
****[[Amarapura–Rāmañña Nikāya]]
*****[[Sri Kalyani Yogasrama Samstha|Galduwa Forest Tradition]]
****[[Siam Nikaya]]
****[[Sri Lankan Forest Tradition]]
****[[Dhammayuttika Nikaya]]
*****[[Thai Forest Tradition]]
****[[Maha Nikaya]] (Thailand)
*****[[Dhammakaya Movement]]
***[[Vipassana movement]] (United States)
**[[Vajrayana]]
***[[Azhaliism]]
***[[Mun (religion)|Bongthingism]]
***[[Chinese Esoteric Buddhism]]
***[[Newar Buddhism]]
***[[Indonesian Esoteric Buddhism]]
***[[Shingon Buddhism]]
****[[Tachikawa-ryū]]
***[[Southern Esoteric Buddhism]]
***[[Tibetan Buddhism]]
****[[Bon]] (syncretic)
****[[Gelug]]
*****[[Yellow shamanism|Yellow Shamanism]] (syncretic)
****[[Kagyu]]
*****[[Dagpo Kagyu]]
******[[Karma Kagyu]]
******[[Drukpa Kagyu]]
*****[[Shangpa Kagyu]]
****[[Nyingma]]
****[[Sakya (Tibetan Buddhist school)|Sakya]]
****[[Jonang]]
****[[Bodongpa]]
*[[Navayana]]

==== Dharmic philosophy schools ====
{{Main|Hindu philosophy}}

*[[Āstika and nāstika|Āstika]] (Orthodox schools)
**[[Nyaya]]
**[[Mīmāṃsā|Mimamsa]]
**[[Samkhya]]
**[[Vaisheshika]]
**[[Vedanta]]
***[[Advaita Vedanta]]
***[[Akshar-Purushottam Darshan]]
***[[Bhedabheda]]
****[[Achintya Bheda Abheda]]
****[[Dvaitadvaita]]
***[[Dvaita Vedanta]]
***[[Pratyabhijna]]
***[[Shaiva Siddhanta]]
***[[Shiva Advaita]]
***[[Shuddhadvaita]]
***[[Vishishtadvaita]]
**[[Yoga (philosophy)]]
*[[Āstika and nāstika|Nāstika]] (Heterodox schools)
**[[Ājīvika|Ajivika]]
**[[Ajñana]]
**[[Purana Kassapa|Akiriya]]
**[[Buddhism]]
**[[Charvaka]]<ref>[[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan|Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli]]. ''[[iarchive:Sarvepalli.Radhakrishnan.Indian.Philosophy.|Vol. 1-2. Indian Philosophy]]'' (1923) Vol. 1, 738 p. (1927) Vol. 2, 807 p. Oxford University Press.</ref>
**[[Jainism]]
**[[Pakudha Kaccayana|Sassatavada]]

==== Hinduism ====

{{Main|Hinduism}}
{{further|Hindu denominations|Bhakti movement}}

*[[Ganapatya]]
*[[Sant Mat]]
**[[Dadu Dayal#Dadupanth|Dadupanth]] 
**[[Kabir panth]]
**[[Ravidassia religion]]
**[[Sadh]]
*[[Satya Mahima Dharma]]
*[[Shaivism]]<ref name="Tattwananda">{{cite book |surname=Tattwananda|given=Swami|title=Vaisnava Sects, Saiva Sects, Mother Worship |edition=1st rev. |year=1984 |publisher=Firma KLM Private Ltd.|location=Calcutta}}</ref>
**[[Aghori]]
**[[Kapalika]]
**[[Kashmir Shaivism]]
**[[Kaumaram]]
**[[Nath]]
*** [[Adinath Sampradaya]]
*** [[Inchegeri Sampradaya]]
**[[Pashupata Shaivism]]
**[[Shaiva Siddhanta]]
**[[Veerashaivism]] 
***[[Lingayatism]]
*[[Shaktism]]<ref name="Tattwananda" />
**[[Caribbean Shaktism]]
**[[Shri Vidya|Srikula]]
*[[Smartism]]
*[[Śrauta]]
*[[Tantra]]
**[[Kaula (Hinduism)|Kaula]]
***[[Newar Hinduism]]
*[[Vaishnavism]]/[[Krishnaism]]<ref name="Tattwananda" /><ref>{{cite encyclopedia |year=1987 |surname=Dandekar |given=R. N. |author-link=Ramchandra Narayan Dandekar|title=Vaiṣṇavism: An Overview|editor-surname=Eliade |editor-given=Mircea|editor-link=Mircea Eliade |encyclopedia=The Encyclopedia of Religion |place=New York |publisher=MacMillan|volume=14}}</ref>
**[[Balmikism]]
**[[Bhagavata|Bhagavata tradition]]
**[[Brahma Sampradaya]]
***[[Madhva tradition]]
***[[Gaudiya Vaishnavism]]
****[[Manipuri Vaishnavism]]
***[[Haridasa]]
**[[Ekasarana Dharma]]
**[[Kapadi Sampradaya]]
**[[Mahanubhava]]
**[[Nimbarka Sampradaya]]
**[[Pranami]]/[[Pranami Sampraday]]
**[[Radha Vallabh Sampradaya]]
**[[Ramdwara|Ramsnehi Sampradaya]]
**[[Rudra Sampradaya]]
***[[Pushtimarg]]
**[[Sri Vaishnavism]]
***[[Ramanandi Sampradaya]]
***[[Sri Vaishnavism#Tenkalai/Thennacharya sect ("southern art") - Manavala Mamunigal|Thenkalais]]
****[[Manavala Mamunigal|Manavala Mamunigal Sabha]] 
**[[Vaishnava-Sahajiya]]
**[[Warkari]]
*[[Zunbils|Zunism]] (disputedly Hindu)
'''Syncretic Hinduism'''

* [[Banjara#Religion|Banjara Hinduism]]
* [[Baul]]
*[[Bhil#Faith and worship|Bhil Hinduism]]
*[[Folk Hinduism]]
* [[Hajong ethnic religion|Dyaoism]]
* [[Hinduism in Indonesia|Indonesian Hinduism]]
** [[Balinese Hinduism]]
** [[Hinduism in Java|Javanese Hinduism]]
*** [[Tenggerese people#Religion|Tenggerese Hinduism]]
** [[Kaharingan]]
** [[Manusela people|Naurus]]
*** [[Nuaulu people#Religion|Nuaulu religion]]

==== Jainism ====
{{Main|Jainism}}
{{See also|Jain schools and branches}}

*[[Digambara]]
**[[Kanji Panth]]<ref name="Httpwwwjainworldcomsocietiesjainsectsasp">{{cite web |title=Welcome to Jainworld – Jain Sects – tirthankaras, jina, sadhus, sadhvis, 24 tirthankaras, digambara sect, svetambar sect, Shraman Dharma, Nirgranth Dharma |url=http://www.jainworld.com/societies/jainsects.asp |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607142241/http://www.jainworld.com/societies/jainsects.asp |archive-date=2011-06-07 |access-date=2012-04-24 |publisher=Jainworld.com}}</ref>
**[[Taran Panth]]
*[[Śvētāmbara]]
**[[Murtipujaka]]
**[[Sthānakavāsī]]
* [[Yapaniya]] (Historical)

==== Sikhism ====
{{Main|Sikhism}}
{{Further|Sects of Sikhism}}
Sects such as the Nirankari, Ramraiya and Namdhari are not accepted within the Sikh Rehat Maryada (Sikh Code of Conduct) as they believe in a current human guru.

*[[Tat Khalsa]]
*[[Udasi]]
*[[Nanakpanthi]]
*[[Nirankari]]
*[[Nirmala (sect)|Nirmala]]
*[[Sewapanthi]]
*[[Nihang]]
*[[Damdami Taksal|Taksali]]
*[[Mina (Sikhism)|Mina]]
*[[Ramraiya]]
*[[Namdhari]]
*[[Akhand Kirtani Jatha|Akhand Kirtani]]
*[[3HO]]
*[[Sanatan Sikh]]

==== Yoga ====
{{Main|Yoga}}

*[[Ananda Yoga]]
*[[Bhakti yoga]]
*[[Hatha yoga]]
**[[Bihar School of Yoga]]
*[[Integral Yoga (Satchidananda)|Integral Yoga]]
*[[Jivamukti Yoga]]
*[[Jnana yoga]]
*[[Karma yoga]]
*[[Kripalu Yoga]]
*[[Kriya Yoga school|Kriya Yoga]]
*[[Kundalini yoga]]
*[[Raja yoga]]
*[[Sahaja Yoga]]
*[[Siddha Yoga]]
*[[Sivananda yoga]]
*[[Surat Shabd Yoga]]
*[[Tantric Yoga]]
{{Div col end}}

== Abrahamic religions ==
{{Main|Abrahamic religions}}
{{See Also|Western religions|Classical Theism|Monotheism}}
{{Div col}}
=== Christianity ===
{{Main|Christianity}}
{{See also|List of Christian denominations}}'''Early Christianity'''{{Main|Early christianity}}
{{See also|Diversity in early Christian theology}}
* [[Arianism]]
*[[Jewish Christianity]]
**[[Pauline Christianity]]
***[[Proto-orthodox Christianity]]
****[[Great Church]]
*****[[Nicene Christianity]]
******[[Chalcedonian Christianity]]
*******[[Neo-Chalcedonism]]
*[[Johannine Community]]
*[[Proto-Gnosticism]]
**[[Gnosticism]]
***[[Bogomilism]]
***[[Cainites]]
***[[Catharism]]
***[[Paulicianism]]
***[[Sethianism]]
****[[Valentinianism]]
***[[Simonians]]
*[[Marcionism]]
'''Eastern Christianity'''{{Main|Eastern Christianity}}

*[[Church of the East]] (called "[[Nestorian]]ism")
**[[Ancient Church of the East]]
**[[Assyrian Church of the East]]
***[[Chaldean Syrian Church]]
*[[Eastern Catholic Churches]] (part of [[Catholic Church]])
**[[Albanian Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Belarusian Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Bulgarian Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Greek Catholic Church of Croatia and Serbia|Byzantine Catholic Church of Croatia and Serbia]]
**[[Chaldean Catholic Church]]
**[[Greek Byzantine Catholic Church]]
**[[Hungarian Byzantine Catholic Church]]
**[[Italo-Albanian Catholic Church]] (a.k.a. the "Italo-Greek Catholic Church")
**[[Macedonian Greek Catholic Church|Macedonian Catholic Church]]
**[[Maronite Church]]
**[[Melkite Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Romanian Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Russian Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church]] (a.k.a. the "Byzantine Catholic Church" in the United States)
**[[Slovak Greek Catholic Church]]
**[[Syriac Catholic Church]]
**[[Syro-Malankara Catholic Church]]
**[[Syro-Malabar Church]]
**[[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]]
**(Independent Eastern Catholic Churches)
***[[Ukrainian Orthodox Greek Catholic Church]]
*[[Eastern Orthodox Church]] (officially the "Orthodox Catholic Church")
**[[Albanian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Bulgarian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Georgian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Greek Orthodox Church]]
**[[Old Believers]]
**[[Romanian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Russian Orthodox Church]]
***[[Belarusian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Serbian Orthodox Church]]
**[[True Orthodox Church]]
***[[Old Calendarists]]
**[[Orthodox Church of Ukraine|Ukrainian Orthodox Church]]
*[[Oriental Orthodoxy|Oriental Orthodox Churches]] (a.k.a. "[[Non-Chalcedonianism|Non-Chalcedonian]]" or "[[miaphysitism|Miaphysite]]"/"[[monophysitism|Monophysite]]")
**[[Armenian Apostolic Church]]
**[[Coptic Orthodox Church]]
**[[Syriac Orthodox Church]]
***[[Jacobite Syrian Christian Church]] (of the [[St. Thomas Christians]] in India)
**[[Ethiopian Orthodox Church]]
**[[Eritrean Orthodox Church]]
**[[Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church]] (of the [[St. Thomas Christians]] in India)
*[[Spiritual Christianity]]
'''Western Christianity'''{{Main|Western Christianity}}
{{See also|Chalcedonian Christianity}}
*[[Proto-Protestantism]]
**[[Brethren of the Free Spirit]] (Historical)
**[[Hussites]] (Historical)
***[[Unity of the Brethren (Czech Republic)|Czech Brethren]]
***[[Moravian Church|Moravians]]
**[[Lollardy]] (Historical)
**[[Strigolniki]] (Historical)
**[[Waldensians]]
*[[Protestantism]]
**[[Anabaptism|Anabaptists]] ([[Radical Reformation|Radical Protestants]])
***[[Amish]]
***[[Hutterite]]s
***[[Mennonite]]s
***[[River Brethren]]
***[[Schwarzenau Brethren]]
**[[Anglicanism]]
***[[Anglo-Catholicism]]
***[[Continuing Anglican movement]]
***[[Evangelical Anglicanism]]
**[[Baptists]]
**[[Black church]]
***[[Black theology]]
**[[Charismatic Christianity]]
***[[Pentecostalism]] ("First wave")
****[[Oneness Pentecostalism]]
****[[Word of Faith]]
***[[Charismatic movement]] ("Second wave")
****[[Neo-charismatic movement]] ("Third wave")
**[[Christian deism]]
**[[Confessing Movement]]
**[[Evangelicalism]]
***[[Progressive Christianity]]
***[[Christian fundamentalism|Protestant fundamentalism]]
**[[Lutheranism]]
***[[Evangelical Catholic]]
***[[Neo-Lutheranism]]
***[[Pietism]]
**[[Methodism]]
***[[Calvinistic Methodists]]
***[[Holiness movement]]
***[[Wesleyanism]]
**[[Puritans]]
**[[Quakers]]
**[[Calvinism|Reformed churches]]
***[[Amyraldism]] (a.k.a."four-point Calvinism")
***[[Arminianism]]
***[[Christian reconstructionism]]
***[[Congregational churches]]
***[[Continental Reformed churches]]
****[[Swiss Reformed]]
****[[Dutch Reformed Church|Dutch Reformed]]
****[[Huguenot|French Huguenot]]
***[[Neo-Calvinism]]
***[[New Calvinism]]
***[[Presbyterianism]]
***[[Zwinglianism]]
**[[Reformed Eastern Christianity]]
**[[Restoration Movement|Restoration movement]] (a.k.a. "[[Restorationism]]")
***[[Adventism]]
****[[Seventh-day Adventist Church]]
***[[Churches of Christ]]
***[[Bible Student movement]]
****[[Jehovah's Witnesses]]
***[[Latter Day Saint movement]]
****[[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]]
****[[Mormon fundamentalism]]
**[[Swedenborgianism]] (a.k.a. "The New Church")
**[[Unitarianism]]
*[[Latin Church]] (part of [[Catholic Church]])
**[[Black Catholicism]]
**[[Catholic Charismatic Renewal|Charismatic Catholics]]
**[[Gallicanism]]
**[[Independent Catholic churches]] (a.k.a "[[Independent Catholicism]]")
***[[Old Catholic Church]]
**[[Liberal Catholicism]]
**[[Modernism (Roman Catholicism)|Modernist Catholics]]
**[[Traditionalist Catholic]]s
***[[Sedevacantism]]
***[[Sedeprivationism]]
**[[Ultramontanism]]
'''Syncretic'''
*[[El Tío|Cult of El Tío]]
*[[María Lionza|Cult of María Lionza]]
*[[Santa Muerte|Cult of Santa Muerte]]
* [[Esoteric Christianity]]
** [[Theosophy (Boehmian)|Christian Theosophy]]
** [[Christo-paganism|Christopaganism]]
**[[Martinism]]
*[[Folk Christianity]]
**[[Folk Catholicism]]
***[[Galician mythology|Galician folk religion]]
**[[Folk Orthodoxy]]
*[[God Worshipping Society]] (Historical)
*[[Judaizers]] ([[Judeo-Christian]])
**[[Christian Kabbalah]]
**[[Messianic Judaism]]
*[[Rizalista religious movements|Rizalista]]
*[[Samaritan Christians]]
*[[Spiritual Baptist]]
'''Other'''
*[[American civil religion|American Civil Religion]]
*[[Christian Universalism]]
*[[Nondenominational Christianity]]
*[[Nontrinitarianism]]

=== Islam ===
{{Main|Islam}}
{{See also|Islamic schools and branches|Ilm al-Kalam|Ahl al-Hadith|Islamism}}'''Khawarij'''{{Main|Khawarij}}

*[[Azariqa|Azraqi]] (Historical)
*[[Haruriyyah]] (Historical)
*[[Ibadi]]
*[[Najdat]] (Historical)
*[[Sufri]] (Historical)
'''Shia Islam'''{{Main|Shia Islam}}
{{See also|List of extinct Shia sects}}
*[[Alevism]]
**[[Alians]]
**[[Bektashi Order|Bektashism]]
**[[Kurdish Alevism]]
*[[Alawites]] (Nusayris)
*[[Isma'ilism]]
**[[Mustaali]]
***[[Dawoodi Bohra]]
****[[Alavi Bohra]]
****[[Atba-i-Malak]]
*****[[Atba-i-Malak Badar]]
*****[[Atba-i-Malak Vakil]]
****[[Hebtiahs Bohra]]
****[[Progressive Dawoodi Bohra]]
***[[Sulaymani]]
**[[Nizari]]
*[[Twelver]]
**[[Ja'fari jurisprudence]]
***[[Akhbari]]
***[[Shaykhism]]
***[[Usuli]]
*[[Zaidiyyah]]
**[[Jarudiyah]]
**[[Batriyya]]
'''Sufism'''{{Main|Sufism|Islamic Mysticism}}
{{See also|List of Sufi orders}}

*[[Bektashi Order]]
*[[Chishti Order]]
*[[Kubrawiya]]
**[[Ma Laichi#The Khufiyya|Khufiyya]]
*[[Mevlevi Order]]
*[[Mouride]]
*[[Naqshbandi]]
**[[Jahriyya]]
*[[Ni'matullāhī]]
*[[Qadiriyya]]
*[[Roshani movement|Roshani]]
*[[Shadhili]]
*[[Suhrawardiyya]]
*[[Sufi Order International]]
*[[Tijaniyyah]]
*[[Universal Sufism]]
'''Sunni Islam'''{{Main|Sunni Islam}}

*[[Kalam]]
**[[Ash'ari]]
***[[Maliki]]
***[[Shafi'i]] 
**[[Maturidi]]
***[[Hanafi]]
****[[Barelvi]]
****[[Deobandi]]
****[[Gedimu]]
*[[Athari]]
**[[Hanbali]]
*[[Salafi]]
***[[Madkhalism]]
***[[Wahhabism]]
***[[Ahle Hadith]]
**[[Islamic Modernism]]
'''Syncretic'''
*[[Abangan]]
* [[Ali-Illahism]]
* [[Din-i Ilahi]]
* [[Nuristanis#Pre-Islamic religion|Kafirism]]
* [[Pagal Panthis]]
* [[Persian mysticism]]
*[[Satpanth]]
**[[Barmati Panth]]
* [[Wetu Telu]]
'''Other'''
*[[Ahmadiyya]]
*[[Avicennism]]
*[[Han Kitab|Chinese Islam]]
*[[European Islam]]
*[[Illuminationism]]
*[[Jadid]]
*[[Liberal movements within Islam]]
*[[Mahdavia]]
*[[Mahdist State|Mahdist movement]]
*[[Muʿtazila]]
*[[Quranism]]
*[[Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi]]
**[[Messiah Foundation International]]
*[[Transcendent Theosophy]]
*[[Zikrism]]

=== Judaism ===
{{Main|Judaism|Jewish religious movements}}
{{See also|Jewish schisms}}
'''Historical Judaism'''
*[[Biblists]]
* [[Essenes]]
** [[Bana'im]]
** [[Hemerobaptists]] (possible ancestor of Mandaeism)
** [[Maghāriya]]
** [[Nazarene (sect)#Nasoraean Mandaeans|Nasoraeans]] (ancestor of Mandaeism)
* [[Hellenistic Judaism]]
** [[God fearers]]
*[[Houses of Hillel and Shammai]]
* [[Hypsistarians|Hypsistarianism]]
* [[Magarites]]
* [[Jewish Christian|Messianic sects]]
** [[Ebionites]]
** [[Elcesaites]]
*[[Nazirite]]
*[[Okbarites]]
* [[Pharisees]] (ancestor of Rabbinic Judaism)
* [[Sabbateans]]
** [[Frankism]]
* [[Sadducees]] (possible ancestor of Karaite Judaism)
** [[Boethusians]]
* [[Second Temple Judaism]]
* [[Synagogal Judaism]]
* [[Therapeutae]]
*[[Yudghanites]]
* [[Zealots (Judea)]]
** [[Sicarii]]
'''Kabbalah'''{{Main|Kabbalah|Jewish mysticism}}
* [[Lurianic Kabbalah]]
* [[Merkabah mysticism]]
* [[Practical Kabbalah]]
* [[Abraham Abulafia|Prophetic Kabbalah]]
'''Non-Rabbinic Judaism'''
*[[Folk Judaism]]
* [[Haymanot]]
* [[Karaite Judaism]]
* [[Qemant people#Religion|Qemant Judaism]]
'''Rabbinic Judaism'''{{Main|Rabbinic Judaism}}
* [[Conservative Judaism]] ({{a.k.a.}} Masorti Judaism)
* [[Humanistic Judaism]]
* [[Jewish Renewal]]
* [[Orthodox Judaism]]
**[[Carlebach movement]]
** [[Haredi Judaism]] (a.k.a. ultra-Orthodox)
*** [[Dor Daim]]
*** [[Hardal]]
***[[Haredi burqa sect]]
*** [[Hasidic Judaism]]
*** [[Misnagdim]]
*** [[Sephardic Haredi]]
** [[Modern Orthodox Judaism]]
*** [[Open Orthodox Judaism]]
**[[Musar movement]]
** [[Religious Zionism]]
* [[Reconstructionist Judaism]]
* [[Reform Judaism]]

=== Other Abrahamic ===
*[[Bábism]]
**[[Azalism]]
*[[Baháʼí Faith]]
**[[Caravan of East and West]]
**[[Attempted schisms in the Baháʼí Faith#Free Baháʼís|Free Baháʼís]]
**[[Orthodox Baháʼí Faith]]
*[[Druze]]
*[[Mandaeism]]
* [[Samaritanism]]
{{Div col end}}

== Iranian religions ==
{{Main|Iranian religions|Religion in Iran}}
{{Div col}}
=== Manichaeism ===
{{Main|Manichaeism}}
{{See also|Manichaean schisms}}

* [[Athinganoi]] (Historical)
* [[Chinese Manichaeism]]

=== Yazdânism ===
{{Main|Yazdânism}}

*[[Ishikism]]
*[[Shabakism]]
*[[Yarsani]]sm
*[[Yazidism]]

=== Zoroastrianism ===
{{Main|Zoroastrianism}}
*[[Behafarid]]ians (Historical)
*[[Gayomarthians]]
*[[Ilm-e-Khshnoom]]
*[[Khurramites]] (Historical)
*[[Mazdakism]] (Historical)
**[[Mazdaznan]]
*[[Azar Kayvan|Sepasian]] (Historical)
**[[Azarkeivanian]]
*[[Ustadh Sis]] (Historical)
*[[Zurvanism]]
**[[Zoroastrianism in Russia|Blagovery]]
{{div col end}}

== Indigenous (ethnic, folk) religions ==
{{Main|Ethnic religion|Folk religion}}
{{See also|List of ethnic religions|Natural religion|Earth religion|Fetishism|Paganism|Nature worship=}}
Religions that consist of the traditional customs and beliefs of particular ethnic groups, refined and expanded upon for thousands of years, and often lacking formal doctrine. Some adherents do not consider their ways "religion", preferring other cultural terms. Many indigenous religions incorporate forms of [[animism]], [[totemism]], and [[Regional forms of shamanism|shamanism]] alongside [[Nature worship|nature]], [[Veneration of the dead|ancestor]], and [[animal worship]].
{{Div col}}
=== African ===
{{Main|Religion in Africa}}

==== Traditional African ====
{{Main|Traditional African religions}}
* [[ǃKung people#Beliefs|ǃKung religion]]
* [[Abwoi religion]]
* [[Acholi people#Religion|Acholi religion]]
* [[Afizere#Religion|Afizere traditional religion]]
* [[Akan religion]]
** [[Asase Ya/Afua|Asante religion]]
* [[Zande people#Traditional beliefs|Azande traditional religion]]
* [[Bafia people#Religion|Bafia religion]]
* [[Baka people (Cameroon and Gabon)#Religion and belief systems|Baka traditional religion]]
* [[Bantu mythology|Bantu religion]]
** [[Kisii people#Religion|Abagusii religion]]
** [[Kamba people#Culture and beliefs|Akamba traditional religion]]
** [[AmaMpondomise#Culture and religion|AmaMpondomise traditional religion]]
** [[Badimo]]
** [[Balondo Civilization#Religion|Balondo religion]]
** [[Baluba mythology|Baluba religion]]
** [[Bamileke people#Religious beliefs|Bamileke religion]]
** [[Bamum people#Religion|Bamum traditional religion]]
** [[Banyole#Religion|Banyole traditional beliefs]]
** [[Bubi people#Religion|Bubi spirituality]]
** [[Bushongo mythology|Bushongo religion]]
** [[Bwiti]]
** [[Chaga people#Early religion|Chaga faith]]
** [[Chokwe people#Society and culture|Chokwe spiritual beliefs]]
** [[Duala people#Religion|Duala traditional religion]]
** [[Fipa people#Worship|Fipa religion]]
** [[Furiiru people#Religious belief|Furiiru traditional religion]]
** [[Giriama people#Religion|Giriama traditional religion]]
** [[Herero people#Religion|Herero traditional faith]]
** [[Himba people#Religion|Himba religion]]
** [[Kikuyu people#Spirituality and religion|Kikuyu traditional religion]]
** [[Kongo religion]]
** [[Kwe people#Religion|Kwe faith]]
** [[Lozi mythology|Lozi religion]]
** [[Luvale people#Religion|Luvale religion]]
** [[Makua people#Religion|Makua traditional religion]]
** [[Mbole people#Religion|Mbole religion]]
** [[Nyakyusa people#Belief system|Nyakyusa religion]]
** [[Oro Religion]]
** [[Ovambo people#Traditional religion|Ovambo traditional religion]]
** [[Pedi people#Religion|Pedi traditional religion]]
** [[Songye#Religion|Songye religion]]
** [[Suku people#Religion|Suku religion]]
** [[Swazi people#Religion|Swazi traditional religion]]
** [[Tonga people (Malawi)#Religion|Tonga religion]]
** [[Tsonga people#Traditional beliefs and healers|Tsonga traditional religion]]
** [[Tumbuka mythology|Tumbuka religion]]
** [[Xhosa people#Folklore and religion|Xhosa traditional religion]]
** [[Zulu traditional religion]]
* [[Baoule people#Religion|Baoule traditional religion]]
* [[Bari people#Bari religion|Bari traditional religion]]
* [[Bassa people (Liberia)#Religion|Bassa traditional religion]]
* [[Pojulu people#Spirituality|Biri traditional religion]]
* [[Bobo people#Religion|Bobo religion]]
* [[Hausa animism|Bori]]
* [[Bwa people#Religion and mythology|Bwa religion]]
* [[Chamba people#Beliefs|Chamba traditional religion]]
* [[Dahomean religion]]
* [[Damara people#Religion|Damara religion]]
* [[Dan people#Religion|Dan religion]]
* [[Dinka religion]]
* [[Dogon religion]]
* [[Ebira people#Religion|Ebira traditional religion]]
* [[Edo people#Traditional Beliefs|Edo traditional religion]]
* [[Efik mythology|Efik religion]]
* [[Ekoi mythology|Ekoi religion]]
* [[Esan people#Religion and folklore|Esan traditional religion]]
* [[Fali people#Religion|Fali traditional religion]]
* [[Frafra people#Religion|Frafra beliefs]]
* [[Gbagyi people#Religion|Gbagyi traditional religion]]
* [[Hadza people#Religion, myths, and tales|Hadza religion]]
* [[Babur and Bura people#Religion|Hyel]]
* [[Idoma people#Traditional religion|Idoma traditional religion]]
* [[Ijaw people#Religion and cultural practices|Ijaw traditional religion]]
* [[Ibibio people#Religion|Inam]]
* [[Jola people#Religion|Jola traditional religion]]
* [[Kalenjin mythology|Asisian religion]]
* [[Khoekhoe#Religion|Khoekhoen religion]]
* [[Kissi people#Religion and spiritual beliefs|Kissi traditional religion]]
* [[Kono people#Religious and spiritual beliefs|Kono traditional religion]]
* [[Koore people#Religion|Koore religion]]
* [[Krahn people#Religion|Krahn religion]]
* [[Kuku people#Religious beliefs|Kuku traditional beliefs]]
* [[Lobi people#Animism|Lobi animism]]
* [[Lotuko mythology|Lotuko ethnic religion]]
* [[Lugbara mythology|Lugbara religion]]
* [[Maasai mythology|Maasai religion]]
* [[Madi people#Religion|Madi traditional religion]]
* [[Manjak people#Religious and Spiritual Practices|Manjak religion]]
* [[Mbuti mythology|Mbuti religion]]
* [[Moba people#Religion|Moba ethnic religion]]
* [[Mursi people#Religion and culture|Mursi animism]]
* [[Nso people#Religion|Nso religion]]
* [[Nuer people#Religion|Nuer religion]]
* [[Nyongo society|Nyongo Society]]
** [[Bakossi people#Traditional beliefs|Bakossi beliefs]]
* [[Odinani|Odinala / Odinani]]
* [[Oropom people#Religion and customs|Oropom religion]]
* [[Safwa people#Religion|Safwa religion]]
* [[Samburu people#Religion|Samburu religion]]
* [[San religion]]
**[[San healing practices|N'um]]
* [[Serer religion]]
* [[Sidama people#Religion and beliefs|Sidama religion]]
* [[Surma people#Religion and beliefs|Surma religion]]
* [[Tammari people#Traditional religion|Tammari traditional religion]]
* [[Temne people#Traditional beliefs|Temne traditional religion]]
* [[Traditional Berber religion]]
* [[Turkana people#Traditional religion|Turkana traditional religion]]
* [[Urhobo people#Religion|Urhobo traditional religion]]
* [[West African Vodun|Vodun]]
* [[Waaqeffanna]]
* [[Yoruba religion]]
** [[Ifá]]
*[[Indigenous religion in Zimbabwe]]
**[[Shona people#Religion|Shona traditional religion]]

==== Diasporic African ====
{{Main|Afro-American religion|Macumba}}
* [[Abakuá]]
* [[Arará]] 
* [[Batuque (religion)|Batuque]]
* [[Birongo]]
* [[Candomblé]]
** [[Candomblé Bantu]]
** [[Candomblé Jejé]]
** [[Candomblé Ketu]]
* [[Comfa]]
* [[Convince]]
* [[Cuban Vodú]]
* [[Dominican Vudú]]
* [[Encantaria]]
* [[Espiritismo]]
* [[Haitian Vodou]]
* [[Hoodoo (folk magic)|Hoodoo]]
* [[Jarê]]
* [[Kélé]]
* [[Kumina]]
* [[Louisiana Voodoo]]
* [[Montamentu]]
* [[Myal]]
* [[Obeah]]
* [[Palo (religion)|Palo]]
* [[Quimbanda]]
* [[Trinidadian Vodunu|Rada]]
* {{ill|Sanctity of Jaguaripe|fr|Santidade de Jaguaripe}}
* [[Santería]]
** [[Afro-Chinese religion in Cuba|Afro-Chinese Santeria]]
* [[Tambor de Mina]]
* [[Trinidad Orisha]]
* [[Umbanda]]
* [[Winti]]
** [[Saramaka#Belief system|Saramaka religion]]

=== Altaic ===
{{Main|Shamanism in Siberia}}
{{See also|List of Tengrist movements}}
* [[Evenks#Religion|Evenki shamanism]]
* [[Manchu shamanism]]
* [[Turkic mythology|Turko]]-[[Mongolian mythology|Mongolic religion]]
**[[Altai people|Altaic shamanism]]
***[[Burkhanism]]
** [[Dukha people#Belief and religion|Dukha shamanism]]
**[[Mongolian shamanism]]
*** [[Black shamanism]]
*** [[Tengrism]]
**** [[Aiyy Faith|Aiyy]]
**** [[Tengir Ordo]]
**** [[Vattisen Yaly]]
** [[Nanai people#Religion|Nanai shamanism]]
**[[Oroqen people#Religion|Oroqen shamanism]]
**[[Shors#Shamanism|Shor shamanism]]
**[[Soyot#Religion|Soyot shamanism]]
**[[Ulch people#Religion|Ulch shamanism]]
**[[Yakut shamanism]]

=== American ===
{{Main|Native American religions|Mythologies of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas}}
{{See also|Indigenous American philosophy|Mexican Syncretism|Raven Tales}}

* [[Abenaki mythology|Abenaki religion]]
* [[Ache people#Rituals and beliefs|Ache religion]]
* [[Akawaio people#Religion|Akawaio religion]]
* [[Alaska Native religion]]s
** [[Shamanism among Alaska Natives|Alaskan shamanism]]
** [[Inuit religion]]
** [[Tanana Athabaskans#Animism and shamanism|Tanana shamanism]]
** [[Yup'ik#Shamanism|Yupik shamanism]]
*** [[Siberian Yupik#Spiritual culture|Yuit shamanism]]
*** [[Sirenik Eskimos#Spiritual culture|Sirenik shamanism]]
* [[Andoque people#Religion and oral history|Andoque religion]]
* [[Anishinaabe traditional beliefs|Anishinaabe beliefs]]
** [[Ojibwe religion]]
** ''[[Midewiwin]]''
** ''[[Wabunowin]]''
* [[Apache#Religion|Apache religion]]
* [[Arhuaco people#Cosmology and worldview|Arhuaco spirituality]]
* [[Atacama people#Religion|Atacama religion]]
* [[Blackfoot religion]]
* [[Bororo#Totemism|Bororo totemism]]
* [[Caddo#Religion|Caddo religion]]
* [[Traditional narratives of Indigenous Californians|Californian religions]]
** [[Achomawi people#Religion|Achomawi religion]]
** [[Acjachemen#Religion|Acjachemen religion]]
** [[Cahuilla mythology|Cahuilla religion]]
** [[Hupa traditional narratives|Hupa beliefs]]
** ''[[Kuksu (religion)|Kuksu]]''
*** [[Cahto#Religion|Cahto religion]]
*** [[Esselen#Spiritual beliefs|Esselen beliefs]]
*** [[Miwok mythology|Miwok religion]]
*** [[Ohlone mythology|Ohlone religion]]
*** [[Pomo religion]]
** [[Kumeyaay traditional narratives|Kumeyaay beliefs]]
** [[Northern Paiute traditional narratives|Northern Paiute beliefs]]
** [[Mohave people#Religion|Mohave religion]]
** [[Wiyot#Culture and religion|Wiyot religion]]
* [[Calusa#Beliefs|Calusa religion]]
* [[Chaná mythology|Chaná religion]]
* [[Cherokee spiritual beliefs|Cherokee beliefs]]
** [[Four Mothers Society]]
** [[Keetoowah Nighthawk Society|Keetoowah Society]]
* [[Chilote mythology|Chilote religion]]
* [[Choctaw mythology|Choctaw religion]]
* [[Creek mythology|Muscogee Creek religion]]
* [[Croatan#Beliefs|Croatan beliefs]]
* [[Crow religion]]
* [[Fuegians#Myphology|Fuegian religion]]
** [[Selk'nam mythology|Selk'nam religion]]
* [[Garifuna#Spirituality|Garifuna spirituality]]
* [[Guarani mythology|Guarani religion]]
* [[Guarayos#Traditional religious beliefs|Guarayos beliefs]]
* [[Guayupe#Religion|Guayupe religion]]
* [[Gwich'in people#Traditional beliefs|Gwich'in beliefs]]
* [[Haida mythology|Haida religion]]
* [[Ho-Chunk mythology|Ho-Chunk religion]]
* [[Huaorani people#Worldview|Huaorani religion]]
* [[Hupda people#Cosmology|Hupda cosmgony]]
* [[Religion in the Inca Empire|Inca religion]]
** [[Aymara people#Religion and spirituality|Aymara religion]]
** [[Chavin culture#Religion and ritual|Chauvin religion]]
** [[Nazca culture#Religion|Nazca religion]]
** [[Taki Unquy]]
** [[Wari' people#Beliefs|Wari' beliefs]]
* [[Illinois Confederacy#Religion|Illinois religion]]
* [[Innu#Mythology|Innu religion]]
* [[Iroquois mythology|Iroquois religion]]
** [[Mohawk people#Religion|Mohawk religion]]
** [[Seneca mythology|Seneca religion]]
* [[Jivaroan peoples#Religion|Jivaroan religion]]
** [[Achuar#Religion and cosmology|Achuar religion]]
** [[Aguaruna people#Religion|Aguaruna religion]]
** [[Shuar#Illness and shamanism|Shuar shamanism]]
* [[Karankawa people#Religion and ritual|Karankawa religion]]
* [[Kayabi people#Religion|Kayabi religion]]
* [[Kalapalo people#Beliefs|Kalapalo beliefs]]
* [[Kalinago#Religion|Kalinago religion]]
* [[Amazonian Kichwas#Culture|Kichwa religion]]
* [[Kogi people#Spiritual beliefs|Kogi religion]]
* [[Kuikuro#Religion|Kuikoro religion]]
* [[Kwakwakaʼwakw mythology|Kwakwakaʼwakw religion]]
* [[Lenape mythology|Lenape religion]]
* [[Lokono#Religion|Lokono religion]]
* [[Maleku people#Animal Symbolism|Maleku beliefs]]
* [[Mandan#Religion|Mandan religion]]
* [[Mapuche religion]]
* [[Marajoara#Religion and ideology|Marajoara religion]]
* [[Matses#Worldview|Matses beliefs]]
* [[Mesoamerican religion]] 
** [[Aztec religion]]
** [[Classical Veracruz culture#Religion|Classical Veracruz religion]]
** [[Cora people#Religion|Cora religion]]
** [[Huichol people#Religion and mythology|Huichol religion]]
** [[Lencan mythology|Lencan religion]]
** [[Maya religion]]
*** [[Chuj people#Religion and beliefs|Chuj religion]]
*** [[Chan_Santa_Cruz#Religion|Cult of The Talking Cross]]
*** [[Huastec civilization#Religion|Huastec religion]]
*** [[Lacandon people#Religion|Lacandon religion]]
*** [[Mazatec#Traditional religious rituals|Mazatec religion]]
****[[Mazatec shamanism]]
*** [[Maximón|Maximon]]
*** [[Mopan people#Religion|Mopan religion]]
*** [[Pech people#Cosmogony|Pech religion]]
*** [[Q'eqchi'#Religion|Q'eqchi' religion]]
*** [[Tzeltal people#Social system and religion|Tzeltal religion]]
*** [[Tzotzil#Native religion|Tzotzil religion]]
*** [[Tzʼutujil people#Atiteco religion and culture|Tzʼutujil religion]]
** [[Mixe people#Religion|Mixe religion]]
** [[Nagual]]ism
** [[Olmec religion]]
** [[Purépecha religion]]
** [[Talamancan mythology|Talamancan religion]]
** [[Teotihuacan#Religion|Teotihuacan religion]]
** [[Tepehuan#Beliefs|Tepehuan beliefs]]
** [[Tlapanec people#Religion|Tlapanec religion]]
** [[Totonac#Religion|Totonac religion]]
** [[Zapotec civilization#Religion|Zapotec religion]]
*[[Mi'kmaq#Religion, spirituality, and tradition|Mi'kmaq religion]]
*[[Muisca religion]]
* [[Muzo people#Religion|Muzo religion]]
* [[Navajo#Spiritual and religious beliefs|Navajo beliefs]]
* [[Nuu-chah-nulth mythology|Nuu-chah-nulth religion]]
* [[Omaha people#Religion|Omaha religion]]
* [[Osage Nation#Traditional spirituality|Osage spirituality]]
* [[Pawnee mythology|Pawnee religion]]
* [[Parakanã people#Parakanã shamanism|Parakanã shamanism]]
* [[Pech people#Cosmogony|Pech religion]]
* [[Pemon people#Myths|Pemon religion]]
* [[Penobscot#Spirituality|Penobscot spirituality]]
* [[Pericues#Religion|Pericues religion]]
* [[Piaroa people#Religion|Piaroa religion]]
* [[Tsenacommacah#Religion|Powhatan religion]]
* [[Pueblo religion]]
** [[Acoma Pueblo#Religion|Acoma Pueblo religion]]
** [[Hopi mythology|Hopi beliefs]]
** [[Zuni mythology|Zuni religion]]
** [[Basketmaker III Era#Culture and religion|Ancestral Pueblo religion (Basketmaker III)]] [[Pueblo II Period#Culture and religion|(Pueblo II)]] [[Pueblo III Period#Culture and religion|(Pueblo III)]] [[Pueblo IV Period#Culture and religion|(Pueblo IV)]]
* [[Puruhá#Religion|Puruhá religion]]
* [[Q'ero#History, myths, and beliefs|Q'ero beliefs]]
* [[Quechua people#Mythology|Quechua beliefs]]
* [[Rikbaktsa people#Beliefs and culture|Rikbaktsa beliefs]]
* [[Salishan oral narratives|Salish narratives]]
* [[Seminole#Religion|Seminole religion]]
* [[Seri people#Cosmology and religion|Seri religion]]
* [[Sioux#Religion|Sioux religion]]
** [[Assiniboine#Mythology|Assiniboine religion]]
** [[Lakota religion]]
*** ''[[Wocekiye]]''
* [[Southeastern Ceremonial Complex]] (religion of the [[Mississippian culture]])
** [[Earth/fertility cult|Earth Cult]]
* [[Sukianism]]
* [[Taensa#Religion|Taensa religion]]
* [[Taíno mythology|Taino religion]]
* [[Tairona#Religious beliefs|Tairona religion]]
* [[Tapirape people#Religion|Tapirape shamanism]]
* [[Tehuelche people#Religion|Tehuelche religion]]
* [[Ticuna#Religion and rituals|Ticuna shamanism]]
* [[Toba people#Religion|Toba religion]]
* [[Philosophy and religion of the Tlingit|Tlingit religion]]
* [[Tsimshian mythology|Tsimshian religion]]
* [[Ute mythology|Ute religion]]
* [[Wai-Wai people#Religion|Wai-Wai religion]]
* [[Wapishana#Religion|Wapishana religion]]
* [[Warao people#Religion|Warao religion]]
* [[Native American religions#Washat Dreamers Religion|Washat Dreamers Religion]]
* [[Wayuu people#Religion and society|Wayuu religion]]
* [[Western Shoshone traditional narratives|Western Shoshone religion]]
* [[Wyandot religion]]
* [[Yaqui#Yaqui cosmology and religion|Yaqui religion]]
* [[Yaruro#Religion and medicine|Yaruro religion]]

=== Austroasiatic ===
* [[Asur people#Religion|Asur religion]]
* [[Birhor people#Traditional religious beliefs|Birhor traditional religion]]
* [[Bru people#Religion|Bru religion]]
* [[Vietnamese folk religion]]
**[[Whale_worship#Features of Vietnamese Cá Ông worship|Cá Ông worship]]
** [[Đạo Mẫu]]
*** [[Four Palaces]]
** [[Thánh Trần worship]]
* [[Khasi people#Religion|Ka Niam Khasi]]
* [[Mon people#Religion|Mon religion]]
* [[Muong ethnic religion]]
* [[Nicobarese people#Religion|Nicobarese traditional religion]]
*[[Nocte people#Religion|Nocte religion]]
* [[Pnar people#Religion|Ka Niamtre]]
* [[Pacoh people#Religion|Paoch animism]]
* [[Sari Dharam]]
* [[Sarnaism]]
* [[Senoi#Beliefs|Senoi ethnic religion]]
* [[Sora people#Religion|Sora traditional beliefs]]
* [[Tampuan people#Religion|Tampuan animism]]
* [[Ta Oi people#Religious beliefs|Ta Oi animism]]
*[[Wancho Naga#Religion|Wancho religion]]

=== Austronesian ===
{{See also|Ethnic religions in Sulawesi|Mythology of Oceania}}
* [[Kawas (mythology)|Amis native religion]]
* [[Aliran Kepercayaan]]/[[Mythology of Indonesia]]
** [[Kenyah people#Religion|Adat Pu'un]]
** [[Torajan people#Religious affiliation|Aluk]]
** [[Parmalim|Batak Parmalim]]
** [[Dayak people#Religion and festivals|Dayak religion]]
*** [[Kaharingan]]
** [[Savu people#Jingi Tiu|Jingi Tiu]]
** [[Kejawèn]]
** [[Kapitayan]] 
*** [[Kangeanese people#Religion and beliefs|Kangeanese religion]]
** [[Pemena|Karo Pemena]]
** [[Kendayan people#Religion|Kendayan religion]]
** [[Marapu]]
** [[Rejang people#Folk religion|Rejang religion]]
** [[Rotenese people#Religion|Rotenese religion]]
** [[Saminism Movement]]
** [[Sangirese people#Religion|Sangirese religion]]
** [[Sumbawa people#Religion|Sumbawa religion]]
** [[Sunda Wiwitan|Sundanese Wiwitan]]
** [[Wai Apu people#Religion|Wai Apu religion]]
*[[Indigenous religious beliefs of the Philippines|Dayawism]]
** [[Batak people (Philippines)#Indigenous Batak religion|Batak folk religion]]
** [[Bicolano people#Pre-colonial indigenous religion|Bicolano religion]]
** [[Blaan people#Indigenous Blaan religion|Blaan folk religion]]
** [[Capiznon people#Indigenous Capiznon religion|Capiznon folk religion]]
** [[Cuyunon people#Indigenous Cuyonon Religion|Cuyunon folk religion]]
** [[Gaddang people#Supernatural traditions|Gaddang folk religion]]
** [[Ifugao people#Religion|Ifugao folk religion]]
** [[Ilocano people#Indigenous beliefs|Ilocano folk religion]]
** [[Itneg people#Indigenous Itneg religion|Itneg folk religion]]
** [[Kalinga people#Indigenous Beliefs|Kalinga folk religion]]
** [[Kankanaey people#Religion|Kankanaey folk religion]]
** [[Karay-a people#Indigenous Karay-a Religion|Karay-a folk religion]]
** [[Mangyan people#Indigenous Mangyan religion|Mangyan folk religion]]
** [[Palawan people#Indigenous Pala'wan Religion|Palawan folk religion]]
** [[Pangasinan people#Indigenous religion|Pangasinan folk religion]]
** [[Sama-Bajau#Religion|Sama Bajau folk religion]]
** [[Sambal people#Sambal indigenous religion|Sambal folk religion]]
** [[Subanon people#Religious beliefs and practices|Subanon folk religion]]
** [[Indigenous religious beliefs of the Tagalog people|Tagalog folk religion]]
** [[Indigenous religious beliefs of the Tagbanwa people|Tagbanwa folk religion]]
**[[Pulahan]]
** [[Tboli people#Tboli religion|Tboli folk religion]]
** [[Teduray people#Teduray indigenous religion|Teduray folk religion]]
** [[Visayans#Pre-Christianity|Visayan folk religion]]
* [[Malagasy mythology|Fomba Gasy]]
* [[Jarai people#Religion|Jarai religion]]
* [[Kanakanavu people#Spirituality|Kanakanavu native religion]]
* [[Malaysian folk religion]]
** [[Datuk Keramat]]
** [[Jakun people#Beliefs|Jakun religion]]
** [[Iban people#Religion|Pengarap Iban]]
** [[Melanau people#Religion|Melanau religion]]
** [[Momolianism]]
** [[Murut people#Customs and religion|Murut religion]]
** [[Orang Kanaq#Religion|Orang Kanaq religion]]
** [[Orang Seletar#Religion|Orang Seletar religion]]
** [[Semai people#Spirituality and beliefs|Semai religion]]
** [[Semaq Beri people#Religion|Semaq Beri religion]]
** [[Temuan people#Religion|Temuan religion]]
* [[Micronesian mythology|Micronesian religion]]
** [[Carolinian people#Traditional religion(s)|Carolinian religion]]
** [[Chamorro people#Cosmogony and religion|Chamorro religion]]
** [[Chuukese people#Religion|Chuukese religion]]
** [[Nauruan indigenous religion]]
* [[Polynesian narrative]]
** [[Cook Islands mythology|Cook Islands narrative]]
** [[Hawaiian religion]]
** [[Mangarevan narrative]]
** [[Religion of Māori people|Māori religion]]
** [[Niuean mythology|Niuean narrative]]
** [[Rapa Nui mythology|Rapa Nui narrative]]
** [[Samoan mythology|Samoan narrative]]
** [[Tahiti and Society Islands mythology|Tahitian narrative]]
** [[Tongan religion|Tala-ē-fonua]]
** [[Tikopia#Religion|Tikopian narrative]]
** [[Tuvaluan mythology|Tuvaluan narrative]]
* [[Puyuma Pulingaw|Paiwan shamanism]]
* [[Sakizaya people#Religion|Sakizaya native religion]]
* [[Taivoan people#Religion|Taivoan animism]]
* [[Tao people#Ritual and religion|Tao native religion]]

=== Caucasian ===
* [[Circassian paganism|Khabzeism]]
* [[Vainakh religion]]

=== Dravidian ===
{{Main|Dravidian folk religion}}
{{See also|Religion in ancient Tamilakam|Tribal religions in India}}
* [[Khonds#Religious beliefs|Khond traditional religion]]
* [[Kota people (India)#Religion|Kota religion]]
* [[Gondi people#Religion|Koyapunem]]
* [[Sauria Paharia people#Religion|Sauria Paharia religion]]
* [[Tamil mythology|Tamil religion]]
* [[Toda people#Religion|Toda religion]]

=== Indo-European ===
{{See also|Western folklore}}
* [[Shamanism in Europe|European shamanism]]
** [[Benandanti]]
* [[Kalash people#Religion|Kalashism]]
* [[Nagpuria people#Religion|Nagpuria religion]]
* [[Ossetian mythology|Ossetian native religion]]
* [[Folk practices in Punjab|Punjabi folk religion]]
* [[Tharu people#Religion|Tharu religion]]

=== Koreanic and Japonic ===
{{See also|Shinto sects and schools}}
* [[Koshintō]] (Historical)
** [[Matagi#Spirituality|Matagi spirituality]]
** [[Shinto]]
***[[Shinbutsu-shūgō|Shinbutsu-shugo]]
****[[Whale_worship#Features of Japanese Ebisu worship|Ebisu Cult]]
****[[Gion cult]]
****[[Fujiko (religion)|Fujiko]]
****[[Rokugō Manzan]]
****[[Sect Shinto]]
*****[[Fukko Shinto|Fukko]]
******[[Shintō Taikyō|Taikyō]]
******[[Izumo-taishakyo]]
*****[[Jingukyo]]
*****[[Confucian Shinto|Juka]]
******[[Yamazaki Ansai|Suika]]
******[[Shintō Taiseikyō|Taiseikyō]]
*****[[Konkōkyō]]
*****[[Ontake-kyō]]
*****[[Oomoto]]
*****[[Kurozumikyō]]
*****[[Shugendō]]
****[[Shrine Shinto]]
*****[[Association of Shinto Shrines]]
*****[[Kokugaku]]
******[[State Shinto]]
* [[Muism]]
**[[Gasin faith]]
*[[Ryukyuan religion]]

=== Melanesian and Aboriginal ===
{{Main|Melanesian mythology}}
* [[Australian Aboriginal religion and mythology|Australian Aboriginal spirituality]]
** [[Gamilaraay#Dreaming|Gamilaraay dreaming]]
** [[Larrakia people#Mythology|Larrakia dreaming]]
** [[Aboriginal Tasmanians#Spirituality|Tasmanian Aboriginal spirituality]]
** [[Yolŋu#Mythology|Yolnu religion]]
*[[Religion in Fiji#Ancient religion|Fijian ancient religion]]
*[[Kanak people#Traditional beliefs and religion|Kanak traditional beliefs]]
*[[Papuan mythology|Papuan religion]]
** [[Dumo people#Spiritual life|Dumo spirituality]]
** [[Fore people#Religious beliefs and practices|Fore traditional beliefs]]
** [[Kaluli people#Religion|Kaluli religion]]
** [[Korowai people#Religious life|Korowai religion]]
** [[Trobriand people#Magic|Trobriand traditional beliefs]]
** [[Urapmin people#Traditional beliefs|Urapmin traditional beliefs]]

=== Negrito ===
* [[Aeta people#Religion|Aeta religion]]
* [[Ati people#Religion|Ati animism]]
* [[Onge people#Culture and religion|Onge native religion]]
* [[Semang#Beliefs|Semang animism]]
* [[Vedda#Religion|Vedda original religion]]

=== Paleosiberian ===
{{Main|Shamanism in Siberia}}
* [[Ainu people#Religion|Ainu religion]]
* [[Ket mythology|Ket religion]]
* [[Koryaks#Religion|Koryak religion]]
* [[Itelmens#Religion|Itelmen religion]]
* [[Nivkh people#Religion|Nivkh traditional religion]]
* [[Yukaghir people#Religion|Yukaghir shamanism]]

=== Sino-Tibetan ===
* [[Banrawats#Deities|Banrawat religion]]
* [[Bathouism]]
* [[Benzhuism]]
* [[Biate people#Religion|Biate animism]]
* [[Bimoism]]
* [[Bon]]
** [[Dongba]]
** [[Pumi people#Religion|Hangui]]
* [[Burmese folk religion]]
** [[Lisu people#Animism/shamanism/ancestor worship|Lisu religion]]
* [[Chang Naga#Religion|Chang Naga animism]]
* [[Chutia people#Religion|Chutia religion]]
* [[Chinese folk religion]]
** [[Ancestor veneration in China|Ancestor Worship]]
** [[Chinese folk religion in Southeast Asia]]
** [[Faism]]
** [[Mazu|Mazu worship]]
** [[Northeast China folk religion]]
** [[Queen Mother of the West|Queen Mother worship]] 
** [[Shangdi]]ism 
** [[Shendao shejiao|Shendao]] 
** [[Taiwanese folk beliefs]]
** [[Wang Ye worship]]
** [[Chinese shamanism|Wuism]]
***[[Shamanism during the Qing dynasty|Jurchen/Qing shamanism]]
***[[Shamans in Ming China|Ming shamanism]]
** [[Associations of good-doing|Xínghaode]]
* [[Mosuo#Daba|Daba]]
* [[Pumi people#Religion|Dingba]]
* [[Donyi-Polo]]
* [[Garo people#Songsarek|Songsarek]]
* [[Gurung shamanism]]
* [[Hani people#Religion|Hani religion]]
* [[Mizo religion#Revival|Hnam Sakhua]]
* [[Jingpo people#Religion|Jingpo religion]]
* [[Kayan people (Myanmar)#Traditional religion|Kan Khwan]]
* [[Karbi people#Religion|Karbi religions]]
* [[Karen people#Animism|Karen animism]]
* [[Kirat Mundhum|Kiratism]]
** [[Yuma Sammang|Yumaism]]
* [[Mru people#Krama religion|Krama]]
* [[Maring people#Beliefs and Rituals|Maring beliefs]]
* [[Miji people#Religion|Miji animism]]
* [[Mizo religion]]
* [[Mro-Khimi people#Religion and Beliefs|Mro religion]]
* [[Nuo folk religion]]
* [[Hruso people#Religion|Nyezi-No]]
* [[Burmese mythology|Pyu religion]]
* [[Qiang folk religion]]
* [[Reang#Religious belief and practices|Reang religion]]
* [[Sanamahism]]
* [[Tangsa Naga#Religion|Tangsa Naga animism]]
**[[Rangfrah]]
* [[Tingkao Ragwang Chapriak]]
* [[Toto people#Religion|Toto nature religion]]
* [[Akha people#Belief system|Zahv]]

=== Tai and Miao ===
* [[Hlai people#Religion|Hlai animism]]
* [[Miao folk religion|Kev Dab Kev Qhuas]]
* [[Kam people#Religion|Kam religion]]
* [[Maonan people#Religion|Maonan traditional religion]]
* [[Mo (religion)|Mo]]
* [[Pa Then people#Religion|Pa Then religion]]
* [[Qabiao people#Religion|Qabiao religion]]
* [[Tai folk religion|Satsana Phi]]
** [[Ahom religion]]
** [[Giay people#Religion|Giay animism]]
** [[Tai folk religion#Lamet religion|Lamet religion]]
** [[Nung people#Religion|Nung religion]]
** [[Saek people#Religion|Saek religion]]
* [[Sui people#Religion|Sui religion]]
* [[Tay people#Religion|Then]]

=== Uralic ===
* [[Komi mythology|Komi shamanism]]
* [[Mari Native Religion]]

=== Other ===
* [[Fugara|Beduin shamanism]]
* [[Shamanism in Pakistan|Burusho shamanism]]
{{Div col end}}

== New religious movements ==
{{Main|New religious movement}}{{See also|List of new religious movements}}
Religions that cannot be classed as either [[world religions]] or traditional [[folk religion]]s, and are usually recent in their inception. Non-cargo cults are generally excluded from this list, see [[Governmental lists of cults and sects|list of cults]] for groups considered cults.{{sfn|Clarke|2006|p=}}
{{Div col}}

=== Cargo cults ===
{{Main|Cargo cults}}

*[[John Frum]]
*[[Johnson cult]]
*[[Pomio Kivung]]
*[[Prince Philip Movement]]
*[[Vailala Madness]]

===Entheogenic religions===
{{Main|Entheogen}}
{{See also|Vegetalismo}}

*[[Church of the Universe]]
*[[Healing Church in Rhode Island]]
*[[Neo-American Church]]
*[[Santo Daime]]
*[[Temple of the True Inner Light]]
*[[Carlos Castaneda#Tensegrity|Tensegrity]]
*[[THC Ministry]]
*[[União do Vegetal]]

=== Modern paganism ===
{{Main|Modern paganism|Polytheism|Paganism}}
{{See also|List of Neopagan movements|Neopagan witchcraft}}

==== Ethnic neopaganism ====
{{Main|Polytheistic reconstructionism}}
{{See also|Euhemerism}}
*[[Baltic neopaganism]]
**[[Dievturība]]
**[[Romuva (religion)|Romuva]]
*[[Caucasian neopaganism]]
**[[Abkhaz neopaganism]]
**[[Assianism]]
*[[Celtic neopaganism]]
**[[Celtic Reconstructionist Paganism|Celtic reconstructionist paganism]]
**[[Druidry (modern)|Druidry]]
***[[Ár nDraíocht Féin]]
***[[Order of Bards, Ovates, and Druids]]
***[[Reformed Druids of North America]]
*[[Church of the Guanche People]]
*[[Heathenry (new religious movement)|Heathenry]] (a.k.a. Germanic neopaganism)
*[[Hellenism (religion)|Hellenism]]
*[[Heraka]]
*[[Armenian neopaganism|Hetanism]]
*[[Italo-Roman neopaganism]]
**[[Pietas Comunità Gentile]]
**[[Nova Roma]]
**[[Roman Traditional Movement]]
*[[Kemetism]]
**[[Kemetic Orthodoxy]]
*[[Semitic neopaganism]]
*[[Slavic Native Faith|Rodnovery]] (a.k.a. Slavic neopaganism)
**[[Native Polish Church]]
**[[Peterburgian Vedism]]
**[[Rodzima Wiara]]
**[[Rodnover Confederation]]
**[[RUNVira|Sylenkoism]]
**[[Union of Slavic Native Belief Communities]]
**[[Ynglism]]
*[[Uralic neopaganism]]
**[[Estonian neopaganism]]
**[[Finnish neopaganism|Suomenusko]]
**[[Hungarian neopaganism]]
**[[Mordvin Native Religion|Mastorava]]
**[[Udmurt Vos]]
*[[Zalmoxianism]]
*[[Zuism]]

==== Syncretic neopaganism ====
{{Main|Eclectic paganism}}
*[[Adonism]]
*[[Pow-wow (folk magic)|Brauchau]]
*[[Christo-paganism|Christopaganism]]
**[[Christianity and neopaganism#Christian Wicca|Christian Wicca]]
*[[Church of All Worlds]]
*[[Cochrane's Craft]]
* [[Huna (New Age)|Huna]]
*[[Gaianism]]
*[[Ivanovism]]
*[[Mru people#Krama religion|Krama]]
*[[Nature religion]]
*[[Neoshamanism]]
**[[Urban shamanism]]
*[[Radical Faeries]]
*[[Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism]]
*[[Stregheria]]
*[[Summum]]
*[[Technopaganism]]
*[[Temple of Priapus]]
*[[Wicca]]
**[[British Traditional Wicca]]
***[[Alexandrian Wicca]]
***[[Blue Star Wicca]]
***[[Central Valley Wicca]]
***[[Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca]]
***[[Gardnerian Wicca]]
**[[Celtic Wicca]]
**[[Faery Wicca]]
**[[Feri Tradition]]
**[[Georgian Wicca]]
**[[Odyssean Wicca]]
**[[Seax-Wica]]
**[[Universal Eclectic Wicca]]
**[[Wiccan church|Wiccan Churches]]
'''Goddess religions'''
{{Main|Goddess movement}}
{{See also|Matriarchal religion|Feminist theology|Thealogy}}
*[[Church of Aphrodite]]
*[[Feraferia]]
*[[Wiccan views of divinity#Star Goddess|Goddess Wicca]]
**[[Covenant of the Goddess]]
**[[Dianic Wicca]]
***[[Faerie faith]]
*[[Reclaiming (Neopaganism)|Reclaiming]]

=== New Age Movement ===
{{Main|New Age}}
* [[Association for Research and Enlightenment]]
* [[Church Universal and Triumphant]]
*[[Mayanism]]
*[[The Michael Teachings|Michael Teachings]]
* [[Rainbow Family]]
* [[The Infinite Way]]

=== New ethnic religions ===
{{Main|Ethnic religion}}
{{See also|List of ethnic religions|National mysticism}}

==== Black ====
*[[African Zionism]]
*[[Ausar Auset Society]]
*''[[Black Muslims]]''
**[[American Society of Muslims]]
*[[Dini Ya Msambwa]]
*[[Five-Percent Nation]]
*[[Godianism]]
*[[Hauka]]
*[[Igbe religion]]
*[[Moorish Science Temple of America]]
**[[Moorish Orthodox Church of America]]
*[[Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God]]
*[[Mumboism]]
*[[Mungiki]]
*[[Nation of Islam]]
**[[United Nation of Islam]]
*[[Nuwaubian Nation]]
'''Black Hebrew Israelites'''{{Main| Black Hebrew Israelites}}
*[[African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem]]
*[[Church of God and Saints of Christ]]
*[[Commandment Keepers]]ent
*[[Israelite Church of God in Jesus Christ]]
*[[Israelite School of Universal Practical Knowledge]]
*[[Nation of Yahweh]]
*[[One West Camp]]

'''Rastafari'''{{Main|Rastafari}}

* [[Bobo Ashanti]]
* [[Nyabinghi (Mansion of Rastafari)|Nyabinghi]]
* [[Twelve Tribes of Israel (Rastafari)|Twelve Tribes of Israel]]

==== Native American ====

*[[Ghost Dance]]
*[[Indian Shaker Church]]
*[[Longhouse Religion]]
*[[Mexicayotl]]
*[[Native American Church]]
**[[Big moon peyotism|Big Moon Peyotism]]
*[[Native American religions#Waashat Religion|Wasshat religion]]

==== White ====
{{See also|White supremacy|Religious aspects of Nazism}}

*[[Creativity (religion)|Creativity]]
*[[Occultism and the far right (disambiguation)|Fascist Occultism]]
**[[Ariosophy]]
**[[Esoteric Nazism]]
**[[Julius Evola|Evolaism]]
**[[Fascist mysticism]]
**[[Occultism in Nazism|Nazi Occultism]]
**[[Statolatry]]
*[[Groups claiming affiliation with Israelites|Israelism]]
**[[British Israelism]]
**[[Christian Identity]]
**[[French Israelism]]
**[[Nordic Israelism]]
*[[Order of Nine Angles]]
*[[Völkisch movement]]
**[[German Faith Movement]]
**[[Wotansvolk]]

=== New Thought ===
{{Main|New Thought}}{{See also|List of New Thought denominations and independent centers}}

* [[Church of Divine Science]]
* [[Church of the Truth]]
* [[Home of Truth]]
* [[Jewish Science]]
* [[Psychiana]]
* [[Religious Science]]
*[[Scientology]]
**[[Free Zone (Scientology)|Independent Scientology]]
* [[Seicho-no-Ie]]
* [[Unity Church]]
* [[Universal Foundation for Better Living]]

===Nonsectarian Theism===
{{Main|Deism|Theism}}
*[[Deism]]
**[[Cult of the Supreme Being]]
**[[Deism in England and France in the 18th century|Enlightenment Deism]]
**[[Gottgläubig]]
**[[Moralistic therapeutic deism]]
**[[Spinoza|Spinozism]]
**[[Theophilanthropy]]
*[[Egotheism]]
*[[Henotheism]]
*[[Kathenotheism]]
*[[Liberal theism]]
*[[Neo-revelationism]]
*[[Philosophical theism]]
*[[Theistic naturalism]]

=== Nontheism and Atheism ===
{{Main|Nontheism|Nontheistic religion|Atheism}}
*[[Adevism]]
*[[Agnosticism]]
**[[Agnostic atheism]]
**[[Agnostic theism]]
**[[Christian agnosticism]]
**[[God-Building]]
*[[Apatheism]]
**[[Practical atheism]]
*[[Christian atheism]]
**[[Nontheist Quakers]]
*[[Cult of Reason]]
*[[Cultural Christians]]
*[[Cultural Hindus]]
*[[Cultural Muslims]]
*[[Ecospirituality]]
**[[Biosophy]]
**[[Religious naturalism]]
**[[Spiritual ecology]]
**[[Spiritual naturalism]]
*[[Freethought]]
**[[North Texas Church of Freethought]]
*[[Humanism]]
**[[Christian humanism]]
**[[Ethical movement]]
**[[Humanistic Judaism]]
**[[Religious humanism]]
**[[Renaissance Humanism]]
**[[Secular humanism]]
**[[Theistic humanism]]
*[[Hylotheism]]
*[[Ietsism]]
*[[Ignosticism]]
*[[Implicit and explicit atheism]]
*[[Irreligion]]
*[[Jewish atheism]]
*[[Negative and positive atheism]]
*[[Hindu atheism|Nirīśvaravāda]]
*[[Satanism#Rationality|Non-theistic Satanism]]
**[[Our Lady of Endor Coven]]
**[[LaVeyan Satanism]]
***[[Church of Satan]]
***[[First Satanic Church]]
**[[The Satanic Temple]]
*[[Monism]]
**[[Dialectical monism]]
**[[Indefinite monism]]
*[[Moral Re-Armament]]
*[[Pandeism]]
**[[Christianity and pandeism|Christian pandeism]]
*[[Panentheism]]
**[[Process theology]]
*[[Pantheism]]
**[[Classical pantheism]]
**[[Cosmotheism]] 
**[[Naturalistic pantheism]]
*[[Post-theism]]
*[[Rational mysticism]]
*[[Religion of Humanity]]
**[[Church of Humanity]]
*[[Secularism]]
**[[Jewish secularism]]
**[[Secular Buddhism]]
** [[Secular paganism]]
**[[Secular religion]]
**[[Secular spirituality]]
**[[Secular theology]]
*[[Statolatry]]
*[[Syntheism]]
*[[Theopanism]]
*[[Death of God theology|Theothanatology]]
*[[Transhumanism]]
**[[Russian cosmism|Cosmism]]
**[[Terasem Movement|Terasem]]
**[[Theta Noir]]
*[[Transtheism]]

=== Parody religions and fiction-based religions ===
{{Main|Parody religion}}{{See also|List of fictional religions}}
* [[The All-Joking, All-Drunken Synod of Fools and Jesters]]
* [[Cat's Cradle|Bokononism]]
* [[The Master (2012 film)|The Cause]]
* [[Church of Euthanasia]]
* [[Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster]] (a.k.a. "Pastafarianism")
* [[Church of the SubGenius]]
* [[Pepe the Frog#Kek|The Cult of Kek]]
* [[Dinkoism]]
* [[Discordianism]]
* [[Dudeism]]
* [[Earthseed]]
* [[Schizopolis|Eventualism]]
* [[Saint Stupid's Day Parade|First Church of the Last Laugh]]
* [[Iglesia Maradoniana]]
* [[Intelligent falling]]
* [[Invisible Pink Unicorn]]
* [[Jediism]]
* [[Kibology]]
* [[Kopimism]]
* [[Landover Baptist Church]]
* [[Omphalos hypothesis#Last Thursdayism|Last Thursdayism]]
* [[Matrixism]]
* [[The Elder Scrolls|The Nine Divines]]
* [['Pataphysics]]
* [[Russell's teapot]]
* [[Aerican Empire|Silinism]]
* [[Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence]]
* [[Look Around You|Tarvuism]]
* [[Trekkie#Religion|Trekism]]
* [[United Church of Bacon]]

=== UFO religions ===
{{Main|UFO religions}}

*[[Aetherius Society]]
*[[Ashtar Galactic Command]]
*[[Chen Tao ("True Way")]]
*[[Fiat Lux (UFO religion)|Fiat Lux]]
*[[Ground Crew Project]]
*[[Heaven's Gate (religious group)|Heaven's Gate]]
*[[Industrial Church of the New World Comforter]]
*[[Mark-Age]]
*[[Nuwaubian Nation]]
*[[Raëlism]]
* [[Rational Culture]]
*[[The Seekers (rapturists)|The Seekers]]
*[[Unarius Academy of Science]]
*[[Universe people]]
*[[Vale do Amanhecer]]

=== Western esotericism ===
{{Main|Western esotericism}}{{See also|Ceremonial magic|Left-hand path and right-hand path}}

*[[Anthroposophy]]
*[[Biotronics]]
*[[Builders of the Adytum]]
* [[Chaos magic]]
**[[Illuminates of Thanateros]]
**[[Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth]]
*[[Cthulhu Mythos#Fictional cults|Cthulhu Mythos cults]]<ref>{{cite journal | url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/26815942 | jstor=26815942 | title=Cults of Lovecraft: The Impact of H.P. Lovecraft's Fiction on Contemporary Occult Practices | last1=Engle | first1=John | journal=Mythlore | date=2014 | volume=1 | issue=125 | pages=85–98 }}</ref>
*[[Emin (esoteric movement)|Emin]]
*[[Enochian magic]]
*[[:pt:Sociedade Brasileira de Eubiose|Eubiose]]
*[[Goetia]]
*[[Fourth Way]]
*[[Fraternity of the Inner Light]]
*[[Hermeticism]]
**[[Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn]]
***[[The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, Inc.]]
**[[Hermetic Qabalah]]
*[[Illuminism]]
*[[Luciferianism]]
**[[Fraternitas Saturni]]
**[[Neo-Luciferian Church]]
*[[New Acropolis]]
*[[Occultism]]
*[[Postmodern religion]]
*[[Renaissance magic]]
*[[Rosicrucian]]
**[[Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis]]
**[[Lectorium Rosicrucianum]]
**[[Rosicrucian Fellowship]]
*[[Satanism]]
**[[Theistic Satanism]]
***[[Joy of Satan Ministries|Joy of Satan]]
***[[Temple of the Black Light]]
***[[Temple of Set]]
*[[Spiritualism (movement)|Spiritualism]]
**[[Agasha Temple of Wisdom]]
**[[Oahspe|Faithism]]
*[[Temple of the Vampire]]
*[[Thelema]]
**[[A∴A∴]]
**[[Ordo Templi Orientis]]
**[[Typhonian Order]]
*[[Theosophy]]
**[[Muckers]]
**[[Neo-Theosophy]]
***[[Agni Yoga|Angi Yoga]]
****[[Roerichism]]

=== World religion-derived new religions ===

==== Abrahamic-derived ====
*[[Antoinism]]
*[[Archeosophical Society]]
*[[Beili Wang]]
*[[Branch Davidians]]
*[[Chapel of Russia's Resurrection]]
*[[Nigerian Chrislam|Chrislam]]
* [[Christian Science]]
*[[Matthew_Fox_(priest)#Creation_Spirituality|Creation Spirituality]]
*[[Daheshism]]
*[[Eastern Lightning]]
*[[Faizrakhmanist]]
*[[The Family International]]
*[[Milah Abraham|Gafatar]]
*[[Grail Movement]]
*[[Holy Spirit of Blood and Water Church]]
*[[Koreshanity]]
*[[Lalpa Kohhran Thar|Lalpa Kohran Thar]]
*[[Vissarion|Last Testamentism]]
*[[Mama Tata]]
*[[Mentuhui]]
*[[Modekngei]]
*[[Noahidism]]
*[[Pai Mārire|Pai Marire]]
*[[Pilgrims of Arès|Pilgrims of Ares]]
*[[Rātana]]
*[[Ringatū|Ringatu]]
*[[Soldiers of Heaven]]
*[[Kardecist spiritism|Spiritism]]
*[[Unification Church]]
**[[Unification Church of the United States]]
*[[The Urantia Book|Urantia movement]]
* [[William Blake's mythology]]
*[[World Elijah Evangelical Mission]]
*[[World Mission Society Church of God]]
*[[Zhushenjiao]]

==== Chinese salvationist religions ====
{{Main|Chinese salvationist religions}}

* [[Baguadao]] ("Way of the Eight Trigrams")
* [[De teaching|Dejiao]] ("Teaching of Virtue")
* [[Huangjidao]] ("Way of the Imperial Pole")
* [[Huangtiandao]] ("Way of the Yellow Sky")
* [[Huazhaidao]] ("Way of Flowers and Fasting")
* [[Jiugongdao]] ("Way of the Nine Palaces")
* [[Way of the Gods according to the Confucian Tradition|Luandao]] ("Phoenix Way")
* [[Luoism]] ("Way of Luo")
** [[Chinese religions of fasting]]
*** [[Xiantiandao]] ("Way of Former Heaven")
**** [[Guiyidao]] ("Way of the Return to the One")
**** [[Shengdao]] ("Holy Way")
**** [[Yaochidao]] ("Way of the Mother of Pearl Lake")
**** [[Yiguandao]] ("Persistent Way")
***** [[Haizidao]]
**** [[Dragon Flower Church of the Heart-bound Heavenly Way|Yixin Tiandao]] ("Heart-bound Heavenly Way")
** [[Dacheng teaching of Mount Jizu|Dacheng]]
** [[Church of the Highest Supreme|Hongyangism]]
* [[Maitreya teachings|Maitreyanism]]
* [[Sanban Puren Pai]]
* [[Sanyiism]]
* [[Shanrendao]] ("Way of the Virtuous Man")
* [[Taigu school]]
* [[Tiandihui]]
* [[Tiandiism]]
* [[Tianguangdao]] ("Way of the Heavenly Light")
* [[Tianxian miaodao|Tianxian Miaodao]] ("Way of the Temple of the Heavenly Immortals")
* [[Weixinism]]
* [[White Lotus Societies|White Lotus]]
* [[Xuanyuan teaching|Xuanyuandao]] ("Way of Xuanyuan")
* [[Yellow Sand Society]]
* [[Zailiism]] ("Way of the Abiding Principle)
* [[Zhongyongdao]] ("Way of the Golden Mean")

==== Hindu reform movements ====
{{Main|Hindu denominations#Newer movements}}
{{See also|Neo-Vedanta|Hindu reform movements}}
*[[Adidam]]
*[[Adi Dharm]]
**[[Brahmoism]] 
***[[Brahmo Samaj]]
****[[Sadharan Brahmo Samaj]]
*[[Ananda movement|Ananda]]
*[[Swami Paramananda#In the West. Ananda Ashrama|Ananda Ashrama]]
*[[Ananda Marga]]{{sfn|Melton|2003|p=1001}}
*[[Arya Samaj]]{{sfn|Melton|2003|p=1004}}
*[[Ayyavazhi]]
*[[Chinmaya Mission]]
*[[International Society for Krishna Consciousness|Hare Krishna]]{{sfn|Melton|2003|p=997}}
*[[Mahanam Sampraday]]
*[[Mahima Dharma]]
*[[Matua Mahasangha]]
*[[Kalki Bhagawan|Oneness Movement]]
*[[Rajneesh movement]]
*[[Satsang (Deoghar)|Satsang]]
*[[Sai Baba of Shirdi|Shirdi Sai Baba movement]]
*[[Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centres]]
*[[Sri Aurobindo Ashram]]
*[[Sri Ramana Ashram]]
**[[Neo-Advaita]]
*[[Swaminarayan Sampradaya]]
**[[Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha]]
**[[Laxmi Narayan Dev Gadi]]
***[[International Swaminarayan Satsang Mandal]]
***[[Swaminarayan Gurukul]]
**[[Nar Narayan Dev Gadi]]
***[[International Swaminarayan Satsang Organisation]]
***[[Narnarayan Dev Yuvak Mandal]]
**[[Swaminarayan Sampradaya#Swaminarayan Gadi (Maninagar)|Swaminarayan Gadi (Maninagar)]]
**[[Swaminarayan Mandir Vasna Sanstha]]
*[[Transcendental Meditation]]

==== Muist-derived ====
{{Main|Korean new religions}}

*[[Cheondoism]]
**[[Jeungsanism]]
***[[Bocheonism]]
***[[Daesun Jinrihoe]]
***[[Jeung San Do]]
**[[Suwunism]]
*[[Daejongism]]
*[[Victory Altar]]

==== Neo-Buddhism ====
{{Main|Buddhist modernism}}

*[[Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương]]
** [[Hòa Hảo]]
** [[Tứ Ân Hiếu Nghĩa]]
*[[Diamond Way Buddhism]]
*[[Falun Gong]]
*[[Guanyin Famen]]
*[[Humanistic Buddhism]]
*[[Navayana]]
*[[New Kadampa Tradition]]{{sfn|Melton|2003|p=1112}}
*[[Nipponzan-Myōhōji-Daisanga]]
*[[PL Kyodan]]
*[[Reiyūkai]]
**[[Risshō Kōsei Kai]]
*[[Rimé movement]]
*[[Shambhala Buddhism]]
*[[Shinnyo-en]]
*[[Soka Gakkai]]
*[[Triratna Buddhist Community]]
*[[True Buddha School]]
*[[Won Buddhism]]

==== Perennial and interfaith ====
{{Main|Perennial philosophy}}
{{See also|Omnism}}
* [[Shree Shree Anandamayee Sangha|Anandamayee Sangha]]
* [[Bell Church|Bell religion]]
* [[Brahma Kumaris]]
*[[Caodaism]]
*[[Coconut religion]]
*[[Đạo Dừa]]
*[[Living Interfaith]]
*[[Meivazhi]]
*[[Moorish Orthodox Church of America]]
*[[Omnism]]
*[[Open-source religion]]
*[[Satya Dharma]]
*[[Sathya Sai Baba movement]]
*[[Share International]]
*[[Subud]]

==== Shinshukyo ====
{{Main|Japanese new religions}}

*[[Aum Shinrikyo]]
**[[Aum Shinrikyo|Aleph]]
**[[Hikari no Wa]]
*[[Church of World Messianity]]
*[[Dōkai]]
*[[Gedatsukai]]
*[[Happy Science]]
*[[Higashikuni-kyo]]
*[[Ijun]]
*[[Kenshōkai]]
*[[Kokuchukai]]
*[[Mahikari movement|Mahikari]]
**[[Sukyo Mahikari]]
**[[World Divine Light]] (Sekai Mahikari Bunmei Kyōdan)
*[[Myōdōkai Kyōdan]]
*[[Nipponzan-Myōhōji-Daisanga]]
*[[Shinreikyo]]
**[[Shōroku Shintō Yamatoyama]]
**[[Shinji Shumeikai|Shumei]]
*[[Shingaku]]
*[[Shinmeiaishinkai]]
*[[Shōshinkai]]
*[[Tenrikyo]]
**[[Tenrin-Ō Meisei Kyōdan]]
**[[Honmichi]]
***[[Honbushin]]
***[[Sekai Shindokyo]]
**[[Daehan Cheolligyo]]
*[[Tenshō Kōtai Jingūkyō]]
*[[Zenrinkyo]]

==== Sikh-derived ====
* [[Contemporary Sant Mat movements]]
** [[Advait Mat]]
** [[Radha Soami]]
*** [[Radha Soami Satsang Beas]]
*** [[Radha Soami Satsang Sabha|Radha Soami Satsang Dayagbal]]
*** [[Radha Swami Satsang, Dinod]]
*** [[Kirpal Singh#Ruhani Satsang|Ruhani Satsang]]
*** [[Manavta Mandir]]
*** [[Science of Spirituality]] (a.k.a. [[Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission]])
** [[Radha Soami]]-influenced{{sfn|Clarke|2006|pp=507–509|loc=Radhasoami movements}}
*** [[Ancient Teachings of the Masters]]
*** [[Dera Sacha Sauda]]
*** [[Eckankar]]
*** [[Elan Vital (organization)|Elan Vital]] (formerly [[Divine Light Mission]])
*** [[Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness]]
** [[Ravidassia]]
{{Div col end}}

== Historical religions ==
{{Main|History of religion}}
{{See also|Star worship}}
{{Div col}}
=== Prehistoric religion ===
{{Main|Prehistoric religion}}
* [[Religion and ritual of the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture|Cucuteni–Trypillia religion]]
* [[Funnelbeaker culture#Religion|Funnelbeaker religion]]
* [[Linear Pottery culture#Religion|Linear Pottery religion]]
* [[Paleolithic religion]]
** [[Urreligion]] (theorized)
*** [[Urmonotheismus]] (theorized)
* [[Varna culture#Religion|Varna religion]]

=== Bronze Age ===
{{See also|Religions of the ancient Near East|Ancient Near Eastern cosmology}}
* [[Amorites#Religion|Amorite religion]]
* [[Ancient Egyptian religion]]
** [[Atenism]]
**[[Mysteries of Osiris]]
**[[Amun#Theology|New Solar Theology]]
* [[Ancient Mesopotamian religion]]
** [[Assyria#Ancient Assyrian religion|Ancient Assyrian religion]]
** [[Babylonian religion]]
** [[Sabians#Pagan Sabians|Sabian religion]]
** [[Shamsīyah|Shamsiyah]]
** [[Sumerian religion]]
*[[Ancient Semitic religion]]
** [[Ancient Canaanite religion]]
*** [[Midian#religion|Midianite religion]]
*** [[Yahwism]]
*[[Religion of the Indus Valley Civilization|Harappan religion]]
*[[Hattians#Religion|Hattian religion]]
*[[Hittite mythology and religion|Hittite religion]]
*[[Hurrian religion]]
*[[Kassite deities|Kassite religion]]
*[[Luwian religion]]
*[[Minoan religion]]
*[[Mycenaean religion]]
* [[Nordic Bronze Age#Religion and cult|Nordic Bronze Age religion]]
*[[Prehistoric Chinese religions]]
** [[Hemudu culture#Religion|Hemudu religion]]
** [[Hongshan culture#Religion|Hongshan religion]]
** [[Liangzhu culture#Religion|Liangzhu religion]]
** [[Longshan culture#Ritual|Longshan religion]]
**[[Religion of the Shang dynasty|Shang religion]] 
***[[Shang ancestral deification|Shang ancestor worship]]
***[[Religion of the Predynastic and Western Zhou|Zhou religion]]
*[[Proto-Indo-European mythology|Proto-Indo-European religion]]
** [[Paleo-Balkan mythology|Paleo-Balkan religion]]
** [[Proto-Indo-Iranian religion]]
*** [[Mahabad (prophet)|Mahabadism]]
*** [[Mazdaism (religions)|Mazdaism]]
*[[Proto-Uralic religion]]
* [[Urnfield culture#Cult|Urnfield religion]]

=== Classical antiquity ===
{{See also|Imperial Cult}}
* [[Adena culture#Art and religion|Adena religion]]
* [[Kingdom of Aksum#Religion|Aksumite religion]]
* [[Albanian mythology|Albanian folk beliefs]]
* [[Ancient Greek religion]]
**[[Arcadian Cults of the Mistresses|Arcadian Cults]]
**[[Aristotelianism]]
**[[Adonis#cult|Cult of Adonis]]
** [[Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great|Cult of Alexander the Great]]
**[[Cult of Artemis at Brauron|Cult of Artemis]]
**[[Cult of Dionysus]]
** [[Epicureanism]]
** [[Greco-Buddhism]]
** [[Greco-Roman mysteries]]
*** [[Jupiter Dolichenus|Cult of Jupiter Dolichenus]]
*** [[Samothrace temple complex#Cult of the Great Gods|Cult of the Great Gods]]
*** [[Cybele|Cybele's Cult]]
*** [[Dionysian Mysteries|Dionysian mysteries]]
**** [[Orphism (religion)|Orphism]]
*** [[Eleusinian Mysteries|Eleusinian mysteries]]
*** [[Mysteries of Isis]]
**[[Greek hero cult|Greek hero cults]]
** [[Hellenistic religion]]
** [[Hermeticism]]
** [[Platonism]]
***[[Middle Platonism]]
*** [[Neoplatonism]]
** [[Pythagoreanism]]
*** [[Neopythagoreanism]]
** [[School of the Sextii]]
** [[Stoicism]]
* [[Proto-Indo-Iranian paganism|Aryan religion]]
** [[Ancient Iranian religion]]
** [[Historical Vedic religion|Vedicism]]
* [[Armenian mythology|Armenian paganism]]
* [[Basque mythology|Basque paganism]]
* [[Cantabrian mythology|Cantabrian religion]]
* [[Castro culture#Religion|Castro religion]]
* [[Dacians#Religion|Dacian religion]]
* [[Ebla#Religion|Eblaite religion]]
* [[Elam#Religion|Elamite religion]]
* [[Etruscan religion]]
* [[Gallaeci#Gallaecian deities|Gallaecian religion]]
* [[Georgian mythology|Georgian paganism]]
* [[Proto-Germanic paganism]]
** [[Germanic paganism]]
*** [[Pre-Christian Alpine traditions|Alpine paganism]]
*** [[Anglo-Saxon paganism]]
*** [[Cimbri#Religion|Cimbri religion]]
*** [[Continental Germanic mythology|Continental Germanic paganism]]
*** [[Frankish mythology|Frankish paganism]]
*** [[Gothic paganism]]
*** [[Old Norse religion]]
* [[Armazi (god)|Iberian religion]]
* [[Illyrian religion]]
** [[Iapydes#Religion|Iapydes religion]]
* [[Kushite religion]]
* [[Ligures#Religion|Ligurian religion]]
* [[Lusitanian mythology|Lusitanian religion]]
* [[Lydian religion]]
* [[Nuragic civilization#Religion|Nuragic religion]]
* [[Paeonians#Religion|Paeonian religion]]
* [[Phrygians#Religion|Phrygian religion]]
* [[Proto-Celtic paganism]]
** [[Ancient Celtic religion]]
*** [[Breton mythology|Breton paganism]]
*** [[Cantabrian mythology|Cantabrian paganism]]
*** [[Celtic Animism]]
*** [[Cornish mythology|Cornish paganism]]
*** [[Irish mythology|Irish paganism]]
*** [[Isle of Man#Myth, legend, and folklore|Manx paganism]]
*** [[Scottish mythology|Scottish paganism]]
**** [[Hebridean mythology and folklore|Hebridean paganism]]
*** [[Welsh mythology|Welsh paganism]]
* [[Punic religion]]
* [[Religion in ancient Rome|Roman religion]]
** [[Gallo-Roman religion]]
** [[Imperial cult of ancient Rome|Roman Imperial cult]]
** [[Greco-Roman mysteries]]
*** [[Mithraism]]
* [[Tangut_people#Culture|Root West]]<ref>Kepping, K. (2003). The black-headed and the red-faced in Tangut indigenous texts. Studia Orientalia Electronica, 95, 275-298. https://journal.fi/store/article/view/41668/10752</ref>
* [[Religion in pre-Islamic Arabia]]
** [[Nabataean religion]]
** [[Sabaeans#Religious practices|South Arabian paganism]]
*[[Sabines#religion|Sabine religion]]
* [[Samnite religion]]
* [[Scythian religion]]
* [[Śramaṇa|Sramana]]
* [[Thracian religion]]
* [[Umbri#Religion|Umbrian religion]]
** [[Marsi#Religion|Marsi religion]]
* [[Urartu religion]]

=== Post-classical period ===

* [[Arioi]]
* [[Balinese mythology|Balinese religion]]
* [[Baltic Finnic paganism]]
** [[Estonian mythology|Estonian shamanism]]
** [[Finnish paganism|Finnish shamanism]]
* [[Baltic mythology|Baltic paganism]]
**[[Prussian mythology|Prussian paganism]]
**[[Latvian mythology|Latvian paganism]]
**[[Lithuanian mythology|Lithuanian paganism]]
* [[Batak#Traditional Batak religion|Batak religion]]
* [[Bulgars#Religion|Bulgar religion]]
* [[Pagan religions of Azerbaijan|Caucasian Albanian paganism]]
* [[Chimor#Religion|Chimor religion]]
* [[Guanches#System of beliefs|Guanche religion]]
* [[Shamanistic remnants in Hungarian folklore|Hungarian shamanism]]
* [[Huns#Religion|Hunnic religion]]
* [[Khitan people#Religion|Khitan religion]]
* [[Jamaican Maroon religion]]
* [[Lima culture#Cosmology|Lima religion]]
* [[Folklore of the Maldives|Maldivian religion]]
* [[Moche culture#Religion|Moche religion]]
* [[Sámi shamanism]]
* [[Slavic paganism]]
* [[Tiwanaku Empire#Religion|Tiwanaku religion]]
* [[Tocharians#Religion|Tocharian religion]]
* [[Vainakh religion]]
* [[Wari culture#Religion|Wari religion]]
{{Div col end}}

== Other categorisations ==

=== By demographics ===
{{Main|Religious demographics}}
* [[List of religious populations|Major religious groups]]

=== By area ===
{{further|Religion and geography}}
*[[Religion in Africa]]
* [[Religion in Asia]]
* [[Religion in Oceania]]
* [[Religion in Europe]]
* [[Religion in North America]]
* [[Religion in South America]]
* [[Religions by country]]
** [[List of state-established religions]]
** [[Buddhism by country]]
*** [[Buddhism in the United States]]
** [[Christianity by country]]
*** [[Roman Catholicism by country]]
*** [[Eastern Orthodoxy by country]]
*** [[Oriental Orthodoxy by country]]
*** [[Protestantism by country]]
** [[Hinduism by country]]
** [[Islam by country]]
*** [[Ahmadiyya by country]]
** [[Judaism by country]], [[Jewish population by country]]
** [[Sikhism by country]]

== See also ==
* [[Alchemy]]
*[[Ritual behavior in animals|Animal faith]]
* [[Civil religion]]
* [[Cult of personality]]
*[[Elite religion]]
* [[History of religion]]
* [[List of messiah claimants]]
* [[List of mythologies]]
* [[List of pantheons]]
* [[List of philosophies]]
* [[List of religious organizations]]
* [[List of religious populations]]
*[[Lists of deities]]
*[[Lists of people by belief]]
* [[Magic (supernatural)|Magic]]
* [[Mythology]]
*[[Mysticism]]
* [[Pseudoreligion]]
* [[Fundamentalism|Religious fundamentalism]]
*[[Religious philosophy]]
*[[Secret Society]]
*[[State religion]]
* [[Witchcraft]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Sources ==
* {{cite encyclopedia |editor-surname=Clarke |editor-given=Peter B. |editor-link=Peter B. Clarke |year=2006 |title=Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements |place=London; New York |publisher=Routledge |url={{Google books|id=heeCAgAAQBAJ|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |isbn=9-78-0-415-26707-6}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Britannica Encyclopedia of World Religions |url={{Google books|id=IDsk47MeksAC|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |editor-surname=Doniger |editor-given=Wendy |editor-link=Wendy Doniger |publisher=[[Encyclopaedia Britannica]] |year=2006 |isbn=978-1593392666}}
* {{cite encyclopedia|year=1987 |editor-surname=Eliade |editor-given=Mircea |editor-link=Mircea Eliade |title=The Encyclopedia of Religion |place=New York |publisher=MacMillan |volume=16-volume Set |isbn=0029094801}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |editor-surname=Juergensmeyer |editor-given=Mark |editor-link=Mark Juergensmeyer |editor-surname2=Roof |editor-given2=Wade Clark |year=2012 |title=Encyclopedia of Global Religion |url={{Google books|id=B105DQAAQBAJ|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |place=Los Angeles, Ca |publisher=SAGE Publ. |volume=1 |isbn=978-0-7619-2729-7}}
* {{cite book |editor-surname=Kitagawa |editor-given=Joseph M. |editor-link=Joseph Kitagawa |year=2002 |orig-year=1987 |title=The Religious Traditions of Asia: Religion, History, and Culture |place=London |publisher=RoutledgeCurzon |url={{Google books|id=kfyzAAAAQBAJ|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |isbn=0-7007-1762-5}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |editor-last=Lewis |editor-first=James R. |editor-link=James R. Lewis (scholar) |title=The Oxford Handbook of New Religious Movements |place=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2004 |isbn=0-19-514986-6 |url={{Google books|id=srzUHo874qIC|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |editor-surname=Lewis |editor-given=James R. |editor-link=James R. Lewis (scholar) |editor-surname2=Tøllefsen |editor-given2=Inga Bårdsen |year=2016 |orig-year=2008 |edition=2nd |title=The Oxford Handbook of New Religious Movements |series=Oxford Handbooks |volume=2 |place=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-046617-6 |url={{Google books|id=KisRDAAAQBAJ|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |archive-date=2023-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331162045/https://books.google.com/books?id=KisRDAAAQBAJ |url-status=live}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=[[Encyclopedia of American Religions]] |surname=Melton |given=J. Gordon |author-link=J. Gordon Melton |year=2003 |orig-year=1978 |publisher=Gale Group |isbn=978-0-7876-6384-1 |place=Farmington Hills, Mi |edition=7th}}
* {{cite encyclopedia|year=2010 |editor-surname1=Melton |editor-given1=J. Gordon |editor-surname2=Baumann |editor-given2=Martin |editor-link1=J. Gordon Melton |title=Religions of the world: a comprehensive encyclopedia of beliefs and practices |edition=2nd |place=Santa Barbara, Ca; Denver, Co; Oxford |publisher=[[ABC-Clio]] |volume=1–6 |url={{Google books|id=v2yiyLLOj88C|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |isbn=978-1-59884-203-6}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions |url={{Google books|id=ZP_f9icf2roC|plainurl=y|page=|keywords=|text=}} |year=1999 |place=Springfield, Ma |publisher=Merriam-Webster |isbn=0-87779-044-2}}

== External links ==
* Maoz, Zeev; Henderson, Errol A. (2013). "[[doi:10.1080/03050629.2013.782306|The World Religion Dataset, 1945–2010: Logic, Estimates, and Trends]]". ''International Interactions''. '''39''' (3): 265–291.
* {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/19990422162501/http://www.adherents.com/ Statistics on religious belief or adherence]}}
* [https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/ BBC.co.uk section on major world religions]

{{Religion topics}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Religions and spiritual traditions}}
[[Category:Dynamic lists]]
[[Category:Psychology of religion]]
[[Category:Religious faiths, traditions, and movements| ]]
[[Category:Religion-related lists]]
[[Category:Spirituality|*]]