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{{Short description|Private university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2012}}{{Use American English|date=October 2023}}
{{Infobox university
 | name                   = Point Park University
 | motto                  = {{langx|la|Pro Arte, Pro Communitate, Pro Professione}}
 | mottoeng               = For Knowledge, For Community, For Career
 | image                  = Point Park University seal.png
 | image_size             = 180
 | established            = {{start date and age|1960}}
 | type                   = [[Private university]]
 | city                   = [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]
 | country                = U.S.
 | coor                   = {{Coord|40|26|19|N|80|00|07|W|type:edu_region:US-PA|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
 | president              = Chris W. Brussalis
 | endowment              = $50.1 million (2022)
 | students               = 3,288
 | undergrad              = 2,575
 | postgrad               = 870
 | campus                 = Urban
 | former_names           = Point Park Junior College (1960–1966)<br />Point Park College (1966–2004)
 | free_label             = Newspaper
 | free                   = ''The Point Park Globe''
 | colors                 = Green & Gold<br />{{color box|#007c57}}&nbsp;{{color box|#e3d479}}
 | athletics_affiliations = [[NCAA Division II]] - [[Mountain East Conference|MEC]]
 | sports_nickname        = Pioneers
 | mascot                 = Black Diamond II the Bison
 | website                = {{URL|https://www.pointpark.edu|pointpark.edu}}
 | logo                   = Point park univ logo.png
 | logo_size              = 150
}}
'''Point Park University''' is a [[private university]] in [[Pittsburgh]], Pennsylvania, United States. Formerly known as '''Point Park College''', the school name was revised in 2004 to reflect the number of graduate programs being offered. In 2021, it had a total undergraduate enrollment of 2,575 students.<ref>{{Cite web| url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/point-park-university-3357 | title=Point Park University | website=www.usnews.com}}</ref>

==History==
===Beginnings===
The university began in 1933 as a one-room business school called Business Training College with an initial enrollment of 50 students, under the direction of [[Dorothy Finkelhor]], a New York native, and her husband, [[L. Herbert Finkelhor]]. At the time, it was notable for a woman to found such an institution. Finkelhor provided her students with business and [[Secretary|secretarial]] skills. At the same time, she served in multiple roles as teacher, the dean of women, social chairman, janitor, telephone operator, admissions and finance director, and registrar.

===Becoming a college===
[[File:Academic Hall.jpg|thumb|Academic Hall contains offices and classrooms.]]
By 1960, the business school had grown to nearly 880 students and moved to the university's current academic center, Academic Hall, on Wood Street in central [[Downtown Pittsburgh]]. The Finkelhors' small secretarial school became "Point Park Junior College", named for the city's historic [[Point State Park]]. The junior college added two-year programs in [[engineering technology]], education and journalism. It also acquired performing arts space at The Pittsburgh Playhouse in the [[Oakland (Pittsburgh)|Oakland]] neighborhood. Five years later, the college was granted four-year status, officially becoming "Point Park College". Dance and theatre programs were introduced. These programs laid the groundwork for Point Park's current Conservatory of Performing Arts.

Thirty-four years after forming the college, Dorothy Finkelhor retired in 1967. The school's reins remained within the family as son-in-law Arthur M. Blum assumed the presidency. Blum purchased the Sherwyn Hotel, a 20-story building across from Academic Hall, which became [[David L. Lawrence]] Hall. The hall currently contains most of the school's social and entertaining facilities, as well as classrooms, offices and residential facilities.

Blum's Lawrence Hall investment continues to benefit the school. Blum also established a campus in [[Lugano, Switzerland]]. A gift from Lester Hamburg brought the school a conference center in Portersville, Pennsylvania.

In the early 1970s, John V. Hopkins succeeded Blum, and in time enrollment grew beyond 1,000 students. Eventually, the school introduced its first postgraduate degree, a master's degree in journalism and [[mass communication]].

J. Matthew Simon became the college's next president in 1986, overseeing the acquisition of a new library, program growth and the school's largest endowment. Simon retired in 2007, having taught at Point Park as a professor in the Department of Natural Sciences and Engineering Technology after his tenure as president.

A crisis came with the election of James Hunter as president in the mid-1990s. Hunter, Point Park's most controversial leader, served for a little over a year but managed to garner outcry for an admissions scandal and a breakdown of communication within the school.

At the same time, growth remained slow in the city, and Pittsburgh's economy still had not recovered from the collapse of the steel industry. The college's finances suffered, and Point Park again neared bankruptcy. Negotiations began with [[Duquesne University]] to sell what remained of Point Park College to the larger school.

Hunter resigned amidst the melee, and Katherine Henderson was appointed president by the [[board of trustees]] soon after.

===Growth and change===
Henderson implemented a strategic plan to revive the college. Plans to sell the school were abandoned as Henderson began another procedural overhaul.

Henderson's tenure became the most successful for Point Park. During the late 1990s, budget woes disintegrated as enrollment rose to over 3,000 students and the endowment grew by over 200 percent. Point Park finished major renovations of its existing buildings soon after the turn of the century.

By 2004, the college was officially renamed Point Park University and the administration began an aggressive $1 million branding campaign to attract more enrollment. Two years later, Henderson retired while on a self-imposed sabbatical.

The board of trustees officially named Paul Hennigan as Henderson's permanent successor at the beginning of the 2006 fall term. Hennigan has continued the process of creating a new strategic plan. As part of the plan, the university has purchased several [[Downtown Pittsburgh|Downtown]] properties for development. Point Park is also poised to become a key player in the city's efforts for Downtown revitalization, owning properties along the coveted Fifth and Forbes corridor.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07231/810647-298.stm |title=Point Park University's enrollment growth spurs expansion |work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | first=Mark | last=Belko | date=August 19, 2007}}</ref>

A $16 million {{convert|44000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} state-of-the-art dance complex opened in 2007. The complex includes five rehearsal and performance studios, and recently received Gold LEED certification from the [[U.S. Green Building Council]]. Located in the heart of Downtown Pittsburgh, the complex is home to the George Rowland White Performance Studio, a 188-seat convertible performance space.

Point Park purchased the building occupied by the YMCA of Greater Pittsburgh on the Boulevard of the Allies in the spring of 2008.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08101/872062-298.stm |title=Growth spurt: Point Park University buying YMCA |work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | first=Mark | last=Belko | date=April 10, 2008}}</ref> In September 2010, the newly renovated former YMCA building reopened as the interim Student Center with exercise and fitness facilities and equipment, a gymnasium, meeting space and much more.

In 2015, the university began creating a "New Academic Village" that will make the school, and downtown, a vibrant area for students. With the introduction of this initiative, Point Park has evolved into one of the largest investors in Downtown Pittsburgh real estate development.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pointpark.edu/About/AcademicVilliageInitiative|title=Academic Village Initiative|publisher=Point Park University|access-date=15 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128110458/http://www.pointpark.edu/About/AcademicVilliageInitiative|archive-date=November 28, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> The following year, Point Park University added a new center for journalism at the former location of Nathan's Famous hot dogs.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pointpark.edu/news-communication/point-park-university-announces-new-center-for-media-innovation|title=Point Park University announces new Center for Media Innovation – Point Park University|website=www.pointpark.edu}}</ref>

==Academics==
Point Park University offers more than 90 undergraduate and graduate degree programs, and is divided into five schools: School of Arts & Sciences, School of Business, School of Communication, School of Education, and Conservatory of Performing Arts.

==Campus==
[[File:Lawrence Hall.jpg|thumb|150px|Lawrence Hall, the former Sherwyn Hotel, contains residence halls, offices, lounges, the Point Café, and classrooms]]
Point Park is situated about half a mile from [[Point State Park]], the university's namesake, in the city's Golden Triangle. The school is in the midst of the business district, near both [[PPG Place]] (one of the most recognizable buildings in the city's skyline) and the relatively new LEED Platinum Certified headquarters of [[PNC Financial Services]]. The physical campus is mostly vertical, with buildings scattered among non-school structures. Point Park owns the [[Pittsburgh Playhouse]] in the [[Oakland (Pittsburgh)|Oakland]] neighborhood, but has replaced it with a new complex in downtown Pittsburgh; demolition of Oakland's Pittsburgh Playhouse was scheduled to start in June 2019. Since the campus is not contiguous, the school used the phrase "Pittsburgh is our campus" in its literature.<ref>{{cite web | title=Pittsburgh is our campus | publisher=Point Park University Web site | year=2006 | url=http://www.pointpark.edu/default.aspx?id=284}}</ref>

Because of its downtown locale, the school is within walking distance of the [[Cultural District, Pittsburgh|Cultural District]] and the city's sports facilities, [[PNC Park]], [[PPG Paints Arena]], and [[Acrisure Stadium]]. It is also close to Pittsburgh's major nightlife areas on the [[Southside (Pittsburgh)|Southside]], in [[Station Square]], and in the [[Strip District (Pittsburgh)|Strip District]]. Nearly 1,000 full-time undergraduate students live on campus. The majority of Point Park students commute to campus.

With 15 buildings and other properties that run from the Monongahela River to Forbes Avenue, the university has one of the largest footprints in downtown Pittsburgh.

===Department of Public Safety===
The Campus is covered by the "Point Park University Department of Public Safety", a [[campus police]] agency which provides patrol and [[crime prevention]] services to the university.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/MarketingandCommunications/MediaKit/factsheets/UniversityFactSheet|title=University Fact Sheet {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|website=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> Point Park University was cited in 2017 as having the highest campus crime rate per student in Pittsburgh.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theincline.com/2017/08/09/which-pittsburgh-campus-is-safest-which-has-the-highest-crime-rate/|title=Which Pittsburgh campus is safest? Which has the highest crime rate?|work=The Incline|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref> The department, and in particular the Police Division, have been recognized for innovation in campus law enforcement, for example having become the first [[campus police]] agency in Pennsylvania to issue body-worn cameras to officers, and the creation of an anonymous tip [[Mobile app|app]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.wesa.fm/post/point-park-becomes-pas-first-university-police-force-don-body-cameras|title=Point Park Becomes PA's First University Police Force To Don Body Cameras|last=Schneider|first=Sarah|work=www.wesa.fm|date=August 12, 2016 |language=en|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pittsburgh.cbslocal.com/2017/08/24/point-park-police-safety-app/|title=Point Park University Launches New Safety App For Students|date=2017-08-24|language=en|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref>

The executive of the Point Park University Department of Public Safety is the Assistant Vice President of Public Safety and [[Chief of police|Chief of Police]], currently Jeff Besong, and is appointed by Point Park University.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/PublicSafety/ChiefsWelcome|title=Chief's Welcome {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|website=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> The department consists of two divisions:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/PublicSafety/UniversityPolice|title=University Police {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|work=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref> The Police Division provides patrol and crime scene interaction, while the Public Safety Division provides dispatch and security monitoring services.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/PublicSafety/UniversityPolice|title=University Police {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|website=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/PublicSafety/PSO/index|title=Campus Security {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|website=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref> The Police Division was established in 2011 with five officers, and was initially limited to bike and foot patrol,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/local/city/2011/06/27/Point-Park-University-swears-in-police-force/stories/201106270120|title=Point Park University swears in police force|work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|language=en|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wpxi.com/news/point-park-university-introduces-new-campus-police/201540663|title=Point Park University Introduces New Campus Police Force|date=2011-06-27|work=WPXI|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-03}}</ref> and became accredited by the Pennsylvania Chiefs of Police Association in March 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pachiefs.org/accredited-agencies|title=Accredited Agencies|website=www.pachiefs.org|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/About/AdminDepts/PublicSafety/Accreditation|title=Accreditation {{!}} Point Park University {{!}} Pittsburgh, PA|website=www.pointpark.edu|access-date=2019-05-02}}</ref>

==Student life==
=== Student government ===
The Student Government Association (SGA), formerly known as the United Student Government (USG) is the representative student [[government]] of Point Park University. SGA comprises two entities, the Executive Cabinet and the Legislative Body.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Student Government Association|url=https://www.pointpark.edu/StudentLife/SAIL/StudentOrganizations/GoverningBoards/SGA/SGA-Index.html|access-date=2020-08-11|website=Point Park University|language=en}}</ref>

===WPPJ-AM student-run radio===
WPPJ (670 [[AM broadcasting|AM]]) is Point Park University's [[campus radio|student-run]] [[radio station]]. This unlicensed [[carrier-current]] station was established in 1967 and is known as "The Voice of Point Park". It is a co-curricular activity for students with an interest in radio, news, sports, contemporary/popular music, media sales and promotions. WPPJ also serves as a training facility for students of any major who desire a career in professional broadcasting. The station is an open-format college radio station, playing primarily [[indie rock]] and [[hip-hop]], with a fair number of sports and [[talk radio]] shows. The music department charts independent artists with [[CMJ]].

==Athletics==
The Point Park athletic teams are called the Pioneers. The university is a member of the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]] (NCAA), where they compete in [[NCAA Division II|Division II]]. The Pioneers are members of the [[Mountain East Conference]] (MEC) since the 2024–25 academic year. The Pioneers were previously a member of the [[National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics]] (NAIA), primarily competing in the [[River States Conference]] (RSC) from 2012–13 to 2023–24; as well as a member of the defunct [[American Mideast Conference]] from 1999–2000 to 2011–12 (when the conference dissolved).

Point Park competes in 16 intercollegiate varsity sports. Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, golf, soccer and track & field; women's sports include basketball, cross country, golf, soccer, softball, track & field and volleyball; and co-ed sports include competitive cheer, competitive dance and eSports. Baseball is the dominant sport of the university, bringing home the most championships.

===Pioneers logo===
[[File:Pointpark pioneers wmark.png|thumb|Pioneers wordmark]]

The Point Park Pioneers logo prominently displays the school name as well as the nickname for the sports teams – Pioneers. A central figure is the bison, which has long been a mascot for the school. The bison was first used as a school mascot in the 1967–68 school year, the first year of intercollegiate competition versus four-year institutions.

The bison became a mascot for the school in 1967 when the [[Alpha Phi Omega]] fraternity teamed with the Varsity Club to acquire a live bison. The bison was named Black Diamond II in reference to the [[Black Diamond (buffalo)|Black Diamond]] bison on the reverse side of the U.S. nickel at the time. It was kept at South Park and was a featured attraction at parades on the Boulevard of the Allies as well as at sporting events.

Black Diamond II was widely popular at Point Park and was a source of pride for the entire school. Although Black Diamond II eventually died, it remains a fixture at the school at present day.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pointpark.edu/Athletics/PointParkPioneersLogo |title=Point Park University Pioneers Logo |publisher=Point Park University |access-date=24 August 2011 }}</ref>

Also prominently displayed is the Downtown Pittsburgh environment of which Point Park is a part. In the back left are iconic pieces of the Pittsburgh skyline, and in the back right are two central pieces to the Point Park campus – Lawrence Hall and Academic Hall. Included is the pedestrian bridge above Wood Street that connects the two Point Park buildings. The shape at the bottom of the logo is representative of the bastions of Fort Duquesne and Fort Pitt, which were once located in the area now known as Point State Park. Point Park University derives its name from Point State Park, which is located at the meeting place of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers. Point State Park is just a few blocks from the university's campus.

==Notable alumni==
{{alumni|date=October 2021}}
* [[Rob Ashford]] – Won the [[Tony Award for Best Choreography|Tony Award]] in 2002 for his choreography for Broadway's ''[[Thoroughly Modern Millie]]''
* [[Panther Bior]] – One of the Lost Boys of Sudan, featured in the award-winning documentary film ''[[God Grew Tired of Us]]''
* [[Gerald M. Feierstein]] – U.S. ambassador
* [[Paul Costa (Pennsylvania politician)|Paul Costa]] – Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
* [[Billy Hartung (actor)|Billy Hartung]] – Broadway/TV actor and dancer, played Chuck Cranston in ''[[Footloose (musical)|Footloose]]'' and appeared in the 2002 film ''[[Chicago (2002 film)|Chicago]]''
* [[Michael Holley]] – Sports journalist
* [[Melina Kanakaredes]] – TV actress and [[Daytime Emmy Award]] nominee
* [[Lydia B Kollins]] - drag queen
* [[Alicia Kozakiewicz]] – TV personality and child Internet safety advocate
* [[Fred McLeod (sportscaster)|Fred McLeod]] – Sportscaster
* [[Dennis Miller]] – Comedian
* Jimmy Miller – Film producer; credits include ''[[She's Out Of My League]]'', ''[[Step Brothers (film)|Step Brothers]]'', and ''[[The Other Guys]]''
* [[Matthew Noszka]] – Model
* [[Gino Anthony Pesi]] – Actor, producer, director, and writer, known for his role on ''[[Shades of Blue (TV series)|Shades of Blue]]''
* [[Eileen Seeley]] – TV and film actress<ref>{{cite news|last=Denson|first=Bryan|date=July 24, 1987|title=Fulfilling the dream: 'Down and Out' star up and coming|newspaper=[[York Daily Record]]|page=1E}}</ref>
* [[Megan Sikora]] – Broadway performer and dancer; appeared as Lorraine/Ensemble in ''[[42nd Street (musical)|42nd Street]]''
* [[Paige Spara]] – Actress known for her work in ''[[The Good Doctor (American TV series)|The Good Doctor]]'' and ''[[Kevin from Work]]''
* [[Jaquel Spivey]] – Tony Award Nominee for ''[[A Strange Loop]]'' and Damian in the film version of ''[[Mean Girls (2024 film)|Mean Girls]]''
* [[Charles Sheedy (politician)|Charles Sheedy]] – Member of the [[West Virginia House of Delegates]]

===International Summer Dance alumni===
* [[Josefina Scaglione]] – Broadway actress and dancer

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website}}
* [https://pointparksports.com/ Athletics website]

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[[Category:Point Park University| ]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1960]]
[[Category:Dance in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Performing arts education in the United States]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Pittsburgh]]
[[Category:1960 establishments in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Private universities and colleges in Pennsylvania]]