View source for Severomorsk

{{Other uses}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
| en_name                 = Severomorsk
| ru_name                 = Североморск
| loc_name1               = 
| loc_lang1               = 
| loc_name2               = 
| loc_lang2               = 
| loc_name3               = 
| loc_lang3               = 
| loc_name4               = 
| loc_lang4               = 
| other_name              = 
| other_lang              = 
| image_skyline           = Североморск Вид на залив.jpg
| image_caption           = View of the Kola Bay in Severomorsk
| image_map               = 
| map_caption             = 
| coordinates             = {{coord|69|04|N|33|25|E|display=inline,title}}
| image_flag              = Flag of Severomorsk (Murmansk oblast).png
| flag_caption            = 
| image_coa               = Coat of Arms of Severomorsk (Murmansk oblast).png
| coa_caption             = 
| anthem                  = 
| anthem_ref              = 
| holiday                 = 
| holiday_ref             = 
<!-- administrative status -->
| federal_subject         = [[Murmansk Oblast]]
| federal_subject_ref     = <ref name="Law" />
| adm_district_jur        = 
| adm_district_jur_ref    = 
| adm_inhabloc_jur        = [[city of federal subject significance|closed administrative-territorial formation]] of Severomorsk
| adm_inhabloc_jur_ref    = <ref name="Law" />
| adm_citydistrict_jur    = 
| adm_citydistrict_type   = 
| adm_citydistrict_jur_ref = 
| adm_selsoviet_jur       = 
| adm_selsoviet_type      = 
| adm_selsoviet_jur_ref   = 
| capital_of              = 
| capital_of_ref          = 
| adm_ctr_of1             = closed administrative-territorial formation of Severomorsk 
| adm_ctr_of1_ref         = <ref name="Law" /> 
| adm_ctr_of2             = 
| adm_ctr_of2_ref         = 
| adm_ctr_of3             = 
| adm_ctr_of3_ref         = 
| inhabloc_cat            = Town
| inhabloc_cat_ref        = <ref name="Law" />
| inhabloc_type           = 
| inhabloc_type_ref       = 
<!-- municipal status -->
| mun_district_jur        = 
| mun_district_jur_ref    = 
| urban_okrug_jur         = Severomorsk Urban Okrug
| urban_okrug_jur_ref     = <ref name="Law-2" />
| urban_settlement_jur    = 
| urban_settlement_jur_ref = 
| rural_settlement_jur    = 
| rural_settlement_jur_ref = 
| inter_settlement_territory = 
| inter_settlement_territory_ref = 
| mun_admctr_of1          = Severomorsk Urban Okrug 
| mun_admctr_of1_ref      = <ref name="Law-2" /> 
| mun_admctr_of2          = 
| mun_admctr_of2_ref      = 
| leader_title            = Mayor
| leader_title_ref        = 
| leader_name             = Alexander Abramov
| leader_name_ref         = 
| representative_body     = 
| representative_body_ref = 
<!-- statistics -->
| elevation_m             = 
| area_km2                = 
| area_km2_ref            = 
| pop_2010census          = 50060
| pop_2010census_rank     = 319th
| pop_2010census_ref      = <ref>{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
| pop_latest              = 
| pop_latest_date         = 
| pop_latest_ref          = 
| population_demonym      = 
| time_zone_ref           = 
<!-- history -->
| established_date        = 1896-1897
| established_title       = 
| established_date_ref    = 
| current_cat_date        = 18 April 1951
| current_cat_date_ref    = <ref name="ATSBook54">''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp.&nbsp;54–58</ref>
| abolished_date          = 
| abolished_date_ref      = 
<!-- misc -->
| postal_codes            = 184606
| postal_codes_ref        = 
| dialing_codes           = 81537
| dialing_codes_ref       = 
| website                 = http://www.citysever.ru
}}
'''Severomorsk''' ({{langx|ru|Североморск||northern sea [city]}}), known as '''Vayenga''' ({{lang|ru|Ваенга}}) until 18 April 1951,<ref name="ATSBook54" /> is a [[closed city|closed town]] in [[Murmansk Oblast]], [[Russia]]. Severomorsk is the main administrative base of the Russian [[Northern Fleet]]. The town is situated on the coast of the [[Barents Sea]] along the [[Kola Bay]] {{convert|25|km|sp=us}} northeast of [[Murmansk]], the [[administrative centre]] of the [[oblast]], to which it is connected by railway and a motorway. It is the main naval base of the Northern Fleet of Russia and the sixth largest city in the world beyond the [[Arctic Circle]].

==History==
===Early settlement===
The first settlement on the site of the current city was established between 1896 and 1897. It was named '''Vayenga''' ({{lang|ru|Ваенга}}), after the [[Vayenga River (Barents Sea)|river]], the name of which itself comes from the [[Sami languages|Sami]] "vayongg", meaning a female [[reindeer]]. The settlers were engaged in hunting, fishing and cattle breeding. In 1917, only thirteen people lived in the settlement.<ref>{{cite web | title=История города Североморскa | trans-title=History of the city of Severomorsk | date=2013-10-12 | url=https://severomorsk.murman.ru/history.shtml | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627022101/https://severomorsk.murman.ru/history.shtml | archive-date=2015-06-27 | url-status=unfit | access-date=2024-08-14}}</ref>

===The founding of the Northern Fleet Base===
In 1926, a timber procurement office was founded in Murmansk, one of the teams of which was sent to Vayenga. A barrack-dormitory, a bathhouse, and a telephone line were built in Vayenga. In 1933, the bay was chosen as one of the bases for the newly created Northern Fleet.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hill |first=Alexander |year=2007 |title= Russian and Soviet Naval Power and the Arctic from the XVI Century to the Beginning of the Great Patriotic War|journal=The Journal of Slavic Military Studies |volume=20 |issue=3 |pages=359–392 |doi=10.1080/13518040701532958 |s2cid=145005700 }}</ref> From 1934 and until the beginning of [[World War II]], wooden and brick buildings and military facilities were built in the town, and the [[Severomorsk-1|Vayenga-1]] naval airfield was built in the neighbouring bay. From August 1941, all construction was mothballed. The airfield was used by the British; namely [[No. 151 Wing RAF]] to protect the [[Arctic Convoys]] before their fighters were later handed over to the [[Soviet Naval Aviation]].

After the war, construction was resumed. Vayenga, given the existing facilities, was chosen as the main base for the Northern Fleet. On 1 September 1947, the headquarters and command of the Northern Fleet were relocated from [[Polyarny, Murmansk Oblast|Polyarny]] to Vayenga. In the same year, the first secondary school in the city was opened. The population of Vayenga was 3,884 people. In 1948, Vayenga's village Council of Workers' Deputies was formed.{{stack|[[File:Coat of Arms of Severomorsk (Murmansk oblast) (1966).png|left|thumb|135x135px|Coat of arms (1966)]]}}

===Severomorsk===
On 18 April 1951, Vayenga received town status and was renamed to '''Severomorsk''', from the Russian "sever" (север), meaning "north", and "more" (море), meaning "sea". By the 1960s, the town was more developed: the city had a bakery, a sausage factory, a soft drink bottling plant and a [[swimming pool]]. On 26 November 1996, by the decree of the [[President of the Russian Federation]], the town of Severomorsk, as a major naval base, was transformed into a closed administrative-territorial entity (ZATO) (urban district) with the inclusion of the following populated areas under its jurisdiction: [[Safonovo, Murmansk Oblast|Safonovo]], [[Roslyakovo, Murmansk Oblast|Roslyakovo]], [[Safonovo-1]], [[Severomorsk-3 (rural locality)|Severomorsk-3]] and [[Shchukozero]].

==Geography==
===Location===
Severomorsk is located on the [[Kola Peninsula]] in the [[Arctic Circle]], in the [[permafrost]] zone, on the rocky east coast of the [[Kola Bay]] of the [[Barents Sea]].

===Climate===
Severomorsk has a [[Subarctic climate|subarctic]] climate (''Dfc''), with long, very cold winters and cool to mild summers. The average temperature in January is -8&nbsp;°C and 12&nbsp;°C in July. The average precipitation is around 800&nbsp;mm per year.

==Demographics==
===Population===
{{Historical populations|7=1959|8=28116|9=1970|10=40919|11=1979|12=50090|13=1989|14=62120|15=2002|16=55102|17=2010|18=50060|19=2021|20=43327|footnote=Population size may be affected by changes in administrative divisions.|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web|title=(USSR) Urban population of the union republics, and their territorial units|url=https://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/census.php}}</ref><ref>{{ cite web | url = http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls | title = Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года. Том. 1, таблица 4. Численность населения России, федеральных округов, субъектов Российской Федерации, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов - райцентров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120203125040/http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls | url-status = dead | archivedate = 2012-02-03 }}</ref><ref>{{ cite web | url = http://krasstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krasstat/resources/20d7bd804eba60379580f5263284271d/1.10.xlsx | title = Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Итоги по Красноярскому краю. 1.10 Численность населения гор.округов, мун.районов, гор. и сел. поселе | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151222093629/http://krasstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krasstat/resources/20d7bd804eba60379580f5263284271d/1.10.xlsx | url-status = dead | archivedate = 2015-12-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx | title = Таблица 5. Численность населения России, федеральных округов, субъектов Российской Федерации, городских округов, муниципальных районов, муниципальных округов, городских и сельских поселений, городских населенных пунктов, сельских населенных пунктов с населением 3000 человек и более - Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2021 года | accessdate = 2021-10-01 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20220901194902/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx | url-status = dead | archivedate = 2022-09-01 }}</ref>}}On 1 January 2015, out of 1114 Russian cities and towns,<ref>Including the cities and towns of Crimea, see [[Political status of Crimea]]</ref> Severomorsk was ranked the 329th most populous.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2015/bul_dr/mun_obr2015.rar|title=The population of the Russian Federation by municipality. Table "29. The cities' and towns' population by federal district and subject of the Russian Federation as of 1 January 2015". RAR archive (0.9 MB).}}</ref>

According to the results of the [[Russian Census (2010)|Russian Census of 2010]], the population of Severomorsk was 50,060. 26,503 (52.9%) of those were male, and 23,557 (47.1%) were female.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://murmanskstat.gks.ru/census/DocLib1/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%20%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92%D0%9F%D0%9D-2010.aspx|title=Статистический сборник Численность, размещение и возрастно-половой состав населения Мурманской области. Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения. Том 1. 2012 / Федеральная служба государственной статистики, Территориальный орган Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Мурманской области. Мурманск, 2012 — 75 с.|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121222192055/http://murmanskstat.gks.ru/census/DocLib1/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%20%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92%D0%9F%D0%9D-2010.aspx|archive-date=December 22, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus59_reg2.php|title=Численность населения Мурманской области по полу на 14 октября 2010 года|website=Демоскоп Weekly.|access-date=April 28, 2013}}</ref>

As of 2016, the population of Severomorsk has reached 50,905.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://murmanskstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/murmanskstat/resources/168410004b920d5e8397dff3fcc8acff/05073_2016.xls|title=preliminary population at the beginning of 2016 and the average for 2015 in the murmansk oblast (by oblast, municipality, city, and urban township).|access-date=April 12, 2016|archive-date=April 22, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160422105327/http://murmanskstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/murmanskstat/resources/168410004b920d5e8397dff3fcc8acff/05073_2016.xls|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Cityscape==
===Landmarks===
*'''{{ill|The Monument to the Heroes of Severomorsk, Defenders of the Arctic|ru|Памятник Героям-Североморцам, защитникам Заполярья}}'''. More commonly known as "Alyosha", it is considered to be a symbol of the city. It is a figure of a sailor with a machine gun in his hands, 17 meters high, on a pedestal in the form of a submarine cabin, 10 meters high. It was created by the sculptors {{ill|Georgy Neroda|lt=Georgy|ru|Нерода, Георгий Васильевич}} and {{ill|Yury Nerod|ru|Нерода, Юрий Георгиевич}}, and the architects V. Dushkin and A. Shashkov. Installed on Primorskaya Square on 10 June 1973.
*'''The Monument to the Heroes of the artillery 221-A of the Red Banner Northern Fleet battery'''. One of the most famous monuments in the city, it is a 130mm ship weapon on a concrete pedestal. It was created by the architects A. Shashkov, T. Shashkova, A. Weisman, and E. Panteleymonov. Installed on North Hill on Maritime Square on 6 November 1961.
*'''The Monument to the aviators of Severomorsk, "Aircraft IL-4"'''.  The plane was found in the hills by a search party,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://severomorsk.murman.ru/monuments/2.shtml|title=Severomorsk Landmarks}}</ref> was brought back to the city, and was then restored over the course of a year. It was created by the architects G. Yevdokimova and S. Bachurin, and the engineer A. Strashny. Installed on Courage Square on 26 July 1981.
*'''The Memorial to the citizens of Severomorsk who did not return from the war'''. A monument in the form of an [[MT-LB]] armoured vehicle, it is dedicated to the soldiers killed in action in [[Afghanistan]] and the [[North Caucasus]] region.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tv21.ru/news/2013/07/22/?newsid=59459|title=The opening of the MT-LB monument.}}</ref> Installed on Courage Square on 19 July 2013, next to the "Aircraft IL-4".
*'''The Monument to the "Torpedo boat TKA-12"'''. In the [[Eastern Front (World War II)|Great Patriotic War]], this boat was commanded by the twice [[Hero of the Soviet Union]] Alexander Shabalin. It was created by the architects V. Alekseev and V. Gopak, and the engineer A. Strashny. Installed on Courage Square on July 31, 1983.
*'''Bust of the twice [[Hero of the Soviet Union]] [[Boris Safonov]]'''. Created by the sculptor E. Kitaychuk and the architect A. Shashkov. Installed on Safonov Square in 1967.
*'''Bust of the [[Hero of the Russian Federation]] [[Timur Apakidze]]'''. Created by the local artists S. Abarina and P. Abarin, and the main engineer of the project, A. Rechits. Installed on Safonovo Square in July 2003.
*'''The Museum of Severomorsk's and the Navy's History'''. Opened by the Severomorsk administration in October 1996 on Safonov street.
*'''Museum "[[Soviet submarine K-21|Submarine ''K-21'']]"'''. A branch of the Naval Museum of the Northern Fleet. Opened in July 1983 on Courage Square.

==Politics==
===Local government===
The representative bodies of the local self-government are the City Council of Deputies. The mayor of Severomorsk is Alexander Abramov.

Since 1991, the executive branch has been headed by Vitaly Voloshin. In the spring of 2011, he was approved to the post of the Head of Administration of Severomorsk.<ref>{{Cite web| title=Глава администрации муниципального образования ЗАТО г. Североморск Виталий Иванович Волошин | language=ru | trans-title=Head of the Administration of the Municipal Formation of the Closed Administrative Territorial Entity of Severomorsk Vitaly Ivanovich Voloshin | url=http://www.citysever.ru/img/all/9_Voloshin_New.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106130558/http://www.citysever.ru/img/all/9_Voloshin_New.pdf | archive-date=2014-01-06}}</ref> Since 16 April 2013, the position is occupied by Irina Norina.<ref>{{cite web | title=Ирина Норина возглавила администрацию Североморска | trans-title=Irina Norina heads the administration of Severomorsk | website=FederalPress | date=2022-06-28 | url=https://fedpress.ru/news/polit_vlast/news_polit/1366109022-irina-norina-vozglavila-administratsiyu-severomorska | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412200400/https://fedpress.ru/news/polit_vlast/news_polit/1366109022-irina-norina-vozglavila-administratsiyu-severomorska | archive-date=2021-04-12 | url-status=live | language=ru | access-date=2024-08-16}}</ref>

===Administrative and municipal status===
Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Administrative divisions|framework of administrative divisions]], it is, together with the [[urban-type settlement]] of [[Safonovo, Murmansk Oblast|Safonovo]] and two [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|rural localities]], incorporated as the '''[[city of federal subject significance|closed administrative-territorial formation]] of Severomorsk'''—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the [[administrative divisions of Murmansk Oblast|districts]].<ref name="Law">Law #96-01-ZMO</ref> As a [[subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions|municipal division]], the closed administrative-territorial formation of Severomorsk is incorporated as '''Severomorsk Urban Okrug'''.<ref name="Law-2">Law #530-01-ZMO</ref>

==Economy==
===Industry===
Most of Severomorsk's industry is related to food, particularly the Severmorsk Dairy Plant and the Toni Bottling Plant. There is also a bread/bakery factory and a meat plant. The town also has construction and ship repair enterprises, and a well-developed infrastructure of housing and communal services, consumer services, and trade.
===Education===
Although the town has no higher education colleges, it hosts nine high schools.

==Military==
[[File:Map of Northern Fleet bases ENG.svg|thumb|Map of the Northern Fleet bases]]

The town is the main administrative base of the Russian [[Northern Fleet]]. Severomorsk has the largest [[dry dock]] on the [[Kola Peninsula]].

{{Main|Severomorsk Disaster}}

On May&nbsp;13, 1984, on the outskirts of Severomorsk, there was a major fire at a stockpile of naval missiles that resulted in numerous large explosions on May 17. The incident killed 200–300 people and destroyed at least one-third of the [[Northern Fleet]]'s stockpile of [[surface-to-air missiles]].<ref>See:
*"Soviets claim ignorance in munitions depot blast," ''New York Times News Service'', June 23, 1984.  Available online at: [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=336&dat=19840623&id=V_VSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DYMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3045,2863921 Google Newspapers].
*"Soviet northern fleet 'disabled'," ''Associated Press'', July 10, 1984.  Available online at: [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19840710&id=CHMcAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HGMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5398,5259033 Google Newspapers].
*Wayne D. LeBaron, ''America's Nuclear Legacy:  The Dark Age of Egalita'' (Commack, New York: [[Nova Science Publishers, Inc.]], 1998), [https://books.google.com/books?id=cr81ZHY-6H0C&pg=PA193 page 193].
*[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/severomorsk.htm GlobalSecurity.org:  Severomorsk]
*Derek Wood (July 14, 1984) "Soviets' northern fleet disabled... 'not viable' for six months," ''Jane's Defence Weekly'', '''2'''(1) : 3.
*Derek Wood (July 14, 1984) "Six explosions in the past seven months," ''Jane's Defence Weekly'', '''2'''(1) : 3.
*Mark Daly (August 18, 1984) "Goa and Goblet SAMs in Severomorsk explosion," ''Jane's Defence Weekly'', '''2'''(6) : 224.
*John Moore (August 18, 1984) "The aftermath of Severomorsk," ''Jane's Defence Weekly'', '''2'''(6) : 224.</ref>

==Famous people==
*[[Alexander Moiseenko]], [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] [[chess]] [[Grandmaster (chess)|Grandmaster]], born in Severomorsk in 1980.
*[[Boris Safonov]], [[Soviet Naval Aviation]] [[fighter ace]] of [[World War II]], served at Vaenga from 1940 until his death in 1942.
*[[Elena Vaenga]] (real name, Elena Vladimirovna Khrulyova), singer, songwriter and actress, born in Severomorsk in 1977.
*[[Lesya Yaroslavskaya]], pop singer, born in Severomorsk in 1981.
* [[:ru:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA (%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82)|Maksim Fisenko]], emo-pop singer, born in Severomorsk in 1998.

== Sister and partner cities ==
* {{flagicon|FIN}} [[Kemi]], [[Finland]]<ref name="КЭ"/>
* {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Sør-Varanger]], [[Norway]]<ref name="КЭ"/>
* {{flagicon|FIN}} [[Tervola]], [[Finland]]<ref name="КЭ">[http://ke.culture.gov-murman.ru/slovnik/?ELEMENT_ID=93876 Города-побратимы Мурманской области] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200318063134/http://ke.culture.gov-murman.ru/slovnik/?ELEMENT_ID=93876 |date=March 18, 2020 }}&nbsp;// [[Кольская энциклопедия]]. В 5 т. Т. 1. А&nbsp;— Д&nbsp;/ Гл. ред. [[Киселёв, Алексей Алексеевич (историк)|А. А. Киселёв]].&nbsp;— Санкт-Петербург&nbsp;: ИС&nbsp;; Апатиты&nbsp;: КНЦ РАН, 2008.&nbsp;— С.&nbsp;502.</ref>

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}

===Sources===
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|mur|adm|law}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|mur|mun|list|severomorsk}}
*{{Cite book|last=Архивный отдел Администрации Мурманской области. Государственный Архив Мурманской области.|title=Административно-территориальное деление Мурманской области (1920–1993 гг.). Справочник|publisher=Мурманское издательско-полиграфическое предприятие "Север"|year=1995|location=Мурманск}}
*{{Cite Soviet law
|ru_entity=Президиум Верховного Совета РСФСР
|ru_type=Указ
|ru_number=741/18
|ru_date=9 июля 1960 г.
|ru_title=Об упразднении Полярного района, объединении Североморского городского и Териберского районного советов и переименовании Териберского района Мурманской области
|ru_published_in="Ведомости ВС РСФСР", No. 25, ст.&nbsp;371
|ru_published_date=1960
|ru_url=
|en_entity=[[Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR]]
|en_type=Decree
|en_number=741/18
|en_date=July&nbsp;9, 1960
|en_title=On the Abolition of Polyarny District, the Merger of Severomorsk Town Soviet and Teribersky District Soviet, and the Renaming of Teribersky District of Murmansk Oblast
}}
*{{Cite Russian law
|ru_entity=Мурманская областная Дума
|ru_type=Закон
|ru_number=1812-01-ЗМО
|ru_date=19 декабря 2014 г.
|ru_title=Об упразднении населённого пункта Мурманской области и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Мурманской области
|ru_effective_date=1 января 2015 г
|ru_published_in="Мурманский Вестник", No. 246–247, с.&nbsp;56
|ru_published_date=25 декабря 2014 г
|ru_url=
|en_entity=Murmansk Oblast Duma
|en_type=Law
|en_number=1812-01-ZMO
|en_date=December&nbsp;19, 2014
|en_title=On Abolishing an Inhabited Locality in Murmansk Oblast and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Murmansk Oblast
|en_effective_date=January&nbsp;1, 2015
|en_url=
}}

==External links==
*[http://www.citysever.ru/ Official website of Severomorsk] {{in lang|ru}}
*[http://www.severomorsk.hotmail.ru/1024x768Eng/CHistory/index.html Unofficial website of Severomorsk] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060108124809/http://severomorsk.hotmail.ru/1024x768Eng/CHistory/index.html |date=January 8, 2006 }}

{{Murmansk Oblast}}
{{Colonies of Teriberskaya Volost (1920)}}
{{Closed cities of the former Soviet Union}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Severomorsk| ]]
[[Category:Closed cities]]
[[Category:Russian and Soviet Navy bases]]
[[Category:Populated places of Arctic Russia]]
[[Category:Port cities and towns in Russia]]
[[Category:Barents Sea]]
[[Category:Populated coastal places in Russia]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 1890s]]
[[Category:Kolsky Uyezd]]
[[Category:Former urban-type settlements of Murmansk Oblast]]