View source for Three Californias Trilogy

{{Short description|Book trilogy by Kim Stanley Robinson}}
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The '''''Three Californias Trilogy''''' (also known as the '''''Wild Shore Triptych''''' and the '''''Orange County Trilogy''''') is a series by science fiction author [[Kim Stanley Robinson]] that depicts three possible futures of [[Orange County, California]]. The novels that make up the trilogy are ''The Wild Shore'', ''The Gold Coast'', and ''Pacific Edge''. Each novel describes the life of young people in one of the three near-future worlds; each novel begins with an exposition that tells the reader about the fictional world.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Potts|first1=Stephen|title=UCSD Guestbook: Kim Stanley Robinson|url=http://www.uctv.tv/shows/UCSD-Guestbook-Kim-Stanley-Robinson-5001|website=UCTV|publisher=University of California Television|accessdate=5 September 2015}}</ref>

==Summaries==

===''The Wild Shore''===
''The Wild Shore'' was Robinson's first published novel. ''The Wild Shore'' (1984) is the story of survivors of a [[nuclear war]]. The nuclear strike consisted of 2,000–3,000 [[neutron bomb]]s that were detonated in 2,000 of North America's biggest cities in 1987. Survivors have started over, forming villages and living off agriculture and sea. The theme of the first chapters is that of a quite normal [[pastoral science fiction]], which is deconstructed in later chapters. Post-nuclear rural life is hindered from developing further by international treaties imposed by the victorious [[Soviet Union|Soviets]], with an unwilling [[Japan]] charged with patrolling the [[West Coast of the United States|West Coast]].

''The Wild Shore'' won the [[Locus Award for Best First Novel]] in 1985,<ref>
{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/locus_award |title=Locus Award |encyclopedia=[[The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction]] |edition=4th |last=Langford |first=David |author-link=David Langford |editor1-last=Clute |editor1-first=John |editor1-link=John Clute |editor2-last=Langford |editor2-first=David |date=August 9, 2021 |access-date=December 26, 2023}}
</ref> and it was nominated for both the Nebula and Philip K. Dick Awards in 1984.<ref name="WWE-1984">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2003 
| title = 2003 Award Winners & Nominees
| work = Worlds Without End
| accessdate=2009-07-06
}}</ref> [[Algis Budrys]] described it as "a frontier novel, with rich threads of [[Steinbeckian]] populism woven into its cast of characters." Although faulting the novel's "failure to sustain the weight of its undertakings," he concluded that ''Wild Shore'' was "a remarkably powerful piece of work, still a good book, almost without doubt a harbinger of great books to come from Robinson. It is also a really interesting and good book."<ref>"Books," ''[[F&SF]]'', May 1984, p. 39-40</ref>

===''The Gold Coast''===
In ''The Gold Coast'' (1988) the reader learns about [[Southern California]] in 2027, a [[dystopia]]n extension of 1980s [[Los Angeles]] with its car-oriented culture and lifestyle: "an endless sprawl of condos, freeways, and malls." The book follows two groups of characters, connected by 27-year-old Jim McPherson and his father Dennis.

''The Gold Coast'' was nominated for the [[Campbell award (best novel)|Campbell]], [[Locus Award|Locus]], and [[British Science Fiction Award|British Science Fiction]] awards in 1989.<ref name="WWE-1989">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1989 
| title = 1989 Award Winners & Nominees
| work = Worlds Without End
| accessdate=2009-07-06
}}</ref>

===''Pacific Edge''===
''Pacific Edge'' (1990), set in the [[El Modena, California|El Modena]] neighborhood of [[Orange, California|Orange]] in 2065, narrates a summer in the life of Kevin Clayborne, a young house renovator recently elected to the town council of El Modena. Kevin finds himself at odds with the town mayor, Alfredo Blair, both personally and professionally. On the personal side, both Kevin and Alfredo are vying for the affection of Ramona Alvarez, Alfredo's former long-term girlfriend. On the professional side, Alfredo has been influenced by corporate money and attempts to rezone the last virgin hill inside the town for commercial development. Kevin loses in all accounts: After attempting a relationship with Kevin, Ramona returns to Alfredo, and the rezoning of the hill is passed by the council and by a town vote. In a last attempt to save the hill, Kevin turns it into a memorial for his recently deceased grandfather, who was a pillar of the community. This makes the commercial development on the hill an unpalatable project for the town. At the end of the novel, Kevin attends Ramona and Alfredo's wedding, and mourns what he has lost and reflects on what he has achieved.

''Pacific Edge'' was the winner of the [[John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel|John W. Campbell Memorial Award]] in 1991.<ref name="WWE-1991">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1991 
| title = 1991 Award Winners & Nominees
| work = Worlds Without End
| accessdate=2009-07-06
}}</ref>

==Development==
In an interview with the [[UCSD|University of California, San Diego]] (UC San Diego), Robinson commented that "this was one of my few original ideas". He also mentioned that the idea for the novels came to him while he was still at UC San Diego, during a drive to visit his parents in Orange County, California.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Potts|first1=Stephen|title=UCSD Guestbook: Kim Stanley Robinson|url=http://www.uctv.tv/shows/UCSD-Guestbook-Kim-Stanley-Robinson-5001|website=UCTV|publisher=University of California Television|accessdate=5 September 2015}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Novels}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100731011647/http://kimstanleyrobinson.info/w/index.php5?title=Orange_County_trilogy The Orange County trilogy]

{{Kim Stanley Robinson}}
{{Locus Award Best First Novel}}

[[Category:1984 American novels]]
[[Category:1988 American novels]]
[[Category:1990 American novels]]
[[Category:Fiction set in 1987]]
[[Category:Fiction set in 2027]]
[[Category:Fiction set in 2065]]
[[Category:Novel series]]
[[Category:Environmental fiction books]]
[[Category:Novels by Kim Stanley Robinson]]
[[Category:Novels set in the 2020s]]
[[Category:Novels set in the 2060s]]
[[Category:Novels set in Orange County, California]]
[[Category:Dystopian novels]]
[[Category:1990 debut novels]]
[[Category:American post-apocalyptic novels]]
[[Category:El Modena, Orange, California]]
[[Category:Solarpunk works]]
[[Category:Locus Award–winning works]]