View source for Todd Blackadder

{{Short description|NZ international rugby union player}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2011}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox rugby biography
| name            = Todd Blackadder
| image           = Todd Blackadder 2020.jpg
| caption         = Blackadder in 2020
| birth_name      = Todd Julian Blackadder
| birth_date      = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1971|9|20}}
| birth_place     = [[Rangiora]], [[Canterbury, New Zealand|Canterbury]], New Zealand
| height          = {{convert|1.93|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight          = {{convert|100|kg|stlb lb|0|abbr=on}}
| ru_position     = [[Lock (rugby union)|Lock]]
| amatyears1      =
| amatteam1       = Collingwood, Nelson, New Zealand

Belfast, Christchurch, New Zealand
Glenmark, North Canterbury, New Zealand
| ru_amupdate     = 
| repteam1        = [[All Blacks|New Zealand]]
| repyears1       = 1995–2000
| repcaps1        = 12
| reppoints1      = 5
| super1          = [[Crusaders (rugby)|Crusaders]]
| superapps1      = 71
| superpoints1    = 30
| superyears1     = 1996–2001
| province1       = [[Canterbury Rugby Football Union|Canterbury]]
| provinceyears1  = 1990–2001
| provinceapps1   = 129
| provincepoints1 = 176
| years1          = 2001–2004
| clubs1          = [[Edinburgh Rugby|Edinburgh]]
| apps1           = 41 [https://archive.today/20130128040443/http://www.magnersleague.com/statzone/players.php?player=3767&includeref=dynamic]
| points1         = 15
| coachyears1     = 2004–2005
| coachyears2     = 2008
| coachyears3     = 2009–2016
| coachyears4     = 2016–2019
| coachyears5     = 2019–
| coachteams1     = [[Edinburgh Gunners]] (assistant)
| coachteams2     = [[Tasman Rugby Union|Tasman]]
| coachteams3     = [[Crusaders (rugby)|Crusaders]]
| coachteams4     = [[Bath Rugby|Bath]]
| coachteams5     = [[Toshiba Brave Lupus]]
| ru_currentclub  = 
| occupation      = Professional rugby union footballer<br>Rugby coach<br>Director of Rugby
| relatives       = 
| school          = [[Rangiora High School]]
| university      =  
}}
'''Todd Blackadder''' (born 20 September 1971) is a retired New Zealand [[rugby union]] player and professional rugby coach. He played 12 tests (25 games) for the [[New Zealand national rugby union team|All Blacks]], and had 14 appearances as [[Captain (sports)|captain]]. Blackadder captained the [[Crusaders (rugby union)|Crusaders]] to three [[Super Rugby]] titles during his time with the franchise. He also won two [[National Provincial Championship (1976–2005)|National Provincial Championship]] titles with [[Canterbury Rugby Football Union|Canterbury]]. Blackadder coached the Crusaders for nine seasons from 2009 to 2016.

Blackadder began his career as a [[Flanker (rugby union)|blindside flanker]] but switched to [[Rugby union positions|lock]] in 1998.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/portrait-of-a-rugby-captain-who-never-yields/5SULIXOTNK6WVZ4P7R3QA6SXXE/ |title=Portrait of a rugby captain who never yields|last=Gamble|first=Warren|date=30 June 2000|work=The New Zealand Herald|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

== Early years ==
Blackadder was born in [[Rangiora]], New Zealand, where he grew up on his grandfather's dairy farm, and took after his father and uncles by playing for the local rugby club.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/> He attended Rangiora College, but did not make the 1st XV in his time there.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/> When he left school, Blackadder moved north to [[Collingwood, New Zealand|Collingwood]] to take up a welding apprenticeship. While there, he played club rugby and impressed age-group selectors for [[Nelson Bays Rugby Union|Nelson Bays]], which led to him eventually being selected for the [[New Zealand national under-19 rugby union team|New Zealand Under 19]] tour of [[Australia]].<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/> Blackadder left his welding apprenticeship to return to dairy farming, and found work on the farm of Brian McKay, the father of a friend in Collingwood. Blackadder and McKay's daughter Priscilla married, and they returned to Rangiora where Blackadder had various jobs as a security guard and courier.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/>

==Playing career==
Blackadder made his senior representative debut for [[Nelson Bays Rugby Union|Nelson Bays]] against [[Marlborough Rugby Union|Marlborough]] in 1990.<ref name="Blackadder back with the Crusaders">{{Cite news|url=http://www.superxv.com/blackadder-back-with-the-crusaders/|title=Blackadder back with the Crusaders |date=27 November 2006|work=Super XV|access-date=15 June 2019 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211209173001/http://www.superxv.com/blackadder-back-with-the-crusaders/ | archive-date=9 December 2021}}</ref>

=== NPC ===
Blackadder made his debut for Canterbury in 1991.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/> In 1997 Blackadder led [[Canterbury Rugby Football Union|Canterbury]] to its first [[National Provincial Championship (1976–2005)|NPC]] title in 14 years when they defeated [[Counties Manukau Rugby Football Union|Counties Manukau]] 44–13 in the final.<ref name="Blackadder back with the Crusaders"/> Blackadder also won the [[Ranfurly Shield]] on several occasions including defeating [[Waikato Rugby Union|Waikato]] in 1994<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/rugby/news/article.cfm?c_id=80&objectid=152262|title=Rugby: Memories fire Blackadder for challenge|date=21 September 2000|work=Stuff|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> while he was also present when Canterbury ended [[Waikato Rugby Union|Waikato]]'s three-year stranglehold on the shield in 2000.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://en.espn.co.uk/scrum/rugby/story/32766.html|title=NPC / Ranfurly Shield : Waikato 18 Canterbury 26 : match report|last=Turner|first=Huw|date=23 September 2000|work=ESPN|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> Blackadder played 126 games for Canterbury over his 11 years for the province. His final game for Canterbury was the 2001 NPC final against [[Otago Rugby Football Union|Otago]] which Canterbury won 30–19.

=== Super Rugby ===
Blackadder was part of the inaugural Crusaders team in [[1996 Super 12 season|1996]] and would go on to lead the side to its first Super Rugby title in [[1998 Super 12 season|1998]]. They defeated the [[Blues (Super Rugby)|Blues]] in the final 20–13.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/super-rugby/105460464/twenty-years-on-how-the-98-crusaders-laid-the-foundations-for-a-super-rugby-dynasty-with-an-upset-at-eden-park|title=How the '98 Crusaders laid the foundations for a Super Rugby dynasty|last=Smith|first=Tony|date=14 July 2018|work=Stuff|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> Blackadder led the Crusaders to three consecutive Super Rugby championships in the [[1999 Super 12 season|1999]] and [[2000 Super 12 season|2000]] seasons, laying the foundations for the Crusaders' status as the most successful franchise in Super Rugby history.

=== International career ===
Blackadder played at the inaugural [[Rugby World Cup Sevens]] in 1993. He was called in to the side as an injury replacement for [[Marc Ellis (rugby)|Marc Ellis]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-news/thatchers-gold-series-ep-1-2644938|title=Thatchers Gold Series Ep 1: Pat Lam and Todd Blackadder discuss how their rugby rivalry began, from the All Blacks to the West County|last=Evans|first=Dan|date=14 March 2019|work=Bristol Live|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

Blackadder was first selected for the [[New Zealand national rugby union team|All Blacks]] in 1995 and made his test debut against [[England]] at [[Dunedin]] on 20 June 1998.<ref name="Portrait of a rugby captain"/> Blackadder was dropped from the All Blacks under [[John Hart (rugby coach)|John Hart]], and missed the [[1999 Rugby World Cup]]. New Zealand's loss to [[France national rugby union team|France]] in the semi-finals resulted in Hart resigning from the coaching role. Following Hart's departure, [[Wayne Smith (rugby union)|Wayne Smith]] was appointed head coach, and Blackadder was recalled to the team and named captain, succeeding [[Taine Randell]]. The decision was met with fanfare by some who liked Blackadders simple and uncomplicated approach.<ref name="Jonah – My Story">{{Cite book|title=Jonah – My Story: Revised Edition|last=Lomu|first=Jonah|publisher=Hachette New Zealand Ltd|year=2013|isbn=978-1-86971-309-6|location=New Zealand}}</ref> However, his [[Rugby union positions|locking]] ability and role leading the All Blacks were often under the microscope from the public and media, even as players like All Blacks great [[Jonah Lomu]] stated that he was one of the finest captains he ever played under.<ref name="Jonah – My Story" /> Following one season captaining the All Blacks, Blackadder failed to make the 30-man squad in the lead up to the [[The Rugby Championship|Tri-Nations]], and was replaced as captain by hooker [[Anton Oliver]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/all-blacks-captain-dropped-1.384432|title=All Blacks captain dropped|date=20 May 2001|work=The Irish Times|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

=== Scotland ===
Blackadder departed New Zealand for Scotland at the end of 2001, joining Scottish side [[Edinburgh Rugby|Edinburgh Gunners]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.scotsman.com/sport/rugby-union/blackadder-fresh-as-canterbury-lamb-2477180 |title=Blackadder fresh as Canterbury lamb |date=23 September 2001 |work=The Scotsman |access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

==Coaching career==
Blackadder was named as assistant forwards coach of [[Scotland national rugby union team|Scotland]], under [[Matt Williams (rugby union coach)|Matt Williams]]. He became the forwards coach of the Edinburgh Gunners under [[Frank Hadden]]. When Hadden left Edinburgh to replace Matt Williams in the national coaching role in 2005, Blackadder was named as Edinburgh's head coach for the remainder of the season.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://allblacks.com/index.cfm?layout=displayNews&newsArticle=2683|title=Blackadder appointed head coach of Edinburgh|date=30 September 2005|website=allblacks.com |access-date=15 June 2009| url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081022102414/http://allblacks.com/index.cfm?layout=displayNews&newsArticle=2683 | archive-date=22 October 2008}}</ref>

Blackadder confirmed his departure from Edinburgh to return to New Zealand in 2006.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/sport/rugby/rugby-news/blackadder-am-still-leaving-edinburgh-2358080|title=Blackadder: I am still leaving Edinburgh|date=13 January 2006|work=Wales Online|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

=== Tasman ===
On his return to New Zealand, Blackadder took up a role as the Director of Rugby for the new [[Tasman Rugby Union]], formed from an amalgamation of the [[Nelson Bays Rugby Union|Nelson Bays]] and [[Marlborough Rugby Union|Marlborough]] unions. While working with Tasman, Blackadder also worked in an advisory capacity with [[Robbie Deans]] and the Crusaders.<ref name="Blackadder back with the Crusaders"/>

In 2007, Tasman coach Dennis Brown stepped down, and Blackadder stepped in as coach for the 2008 [[Air New Zealand Cup]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/rugby-blackadder-takes-coaching-reins-at-tasman/OFJEZPV4L4USRHZ6OEPBYOTSXA/|title=Rugby: Blackadder takes coaching reins at Tasman|date=26 October 2007|work=New Zealand Herald|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> In only their second year Tasman finished the 2008 season with four wins, one draw, and six losses.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mako.nz/tasman-makos/2008-air-new-zealand-cup|title=2008 AIR NEW ZEALAND CUP|date=2008|website=Tasman Makos|access-date=15 June 2019| url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124164149/https://www.mako.nz/tasman-makos/2008-air-new-zealand-cup | archive-date=24 January 2018}}</ref>

=== Crusaders ===
Following the departure of coach [[Robbie Deans]] from the [[Crusaders (rugby union)|Crusaders]], Blackadder was named as the sides new head coach ahead of the [[2009 Super 14 season|2009 Super 14 Rugby Season]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://en.espn.co.uk/newzealand/rugby/story/266055.html|title=Has the time come for change in Christchurch?|last=Bruce|first=Sam|date=9 June 2015|work=ESPN|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> After a shaky start to the season with only one win from five games, the Blackadder coached Crusaders finished the season with eight wins, one draw, and four losses. They reached the semi-finals, losing to eventual champions the [[Bulls (rugby union)|Bulls]] in [[Pretoria]].

In his second year in charge, the Crusaders were the only New Zealand team to advance to the playoffs, but again fell to the Bulls in the semi-finals.

During the 2011 season, the Crusaders were dislodged from their home ground, [[Lancaster Park|Jade Stadium]] due to structural damage caused in Christchurch by the [[2010 Canterbury earthquake]], and the [[2011 Christchurch earthquake]]. They played their home games at a number of venues throughout the Crusaders catchment area. Despite the disruption, the Crusaders managed to make the final that year, before falling to the [[Queensland Reds]], who won their first title.

In 2012, the Crusaders were knocked out by eventual first-time champions the [[Chiefs (rugby union)|Chiefs]] in the semi-finals.

In 2013, the Crusaders again fell to the Chiefs in the semi-final, and the Chiefs went on to their second consecutive championship.

In the 2014 season, the Crusaders returned to the final but again fell short, this time against the [[New South Wales Waratahs]] after a controversial last minute penalty goal.

In 2015, the Crusaders failed to make the knockout rounds for the first time in Blackadder's tenure. Despite this, the Crusaders extended his contract for another year. In late 2015, it was announced that the [[2016 Super Rugby season|2016 Super Rugby Season]] would be Blackadder's last as coach.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/super-rugby/74343103/|title=Todd Blackadder won't coach Crusaders past 2016 Super Rugby season|last=Barclay|first=Chris|date=24 November 2015|work=Stuff|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

In his final season as coach the Crusaders were knocked out in the quarter finals by the eventual runner-up Lions.

During his time coaching the Crusaders, Blackadder guided the side to two Super Rugby Finals, and had a total record of 85 wins, 3 draws, and 45 losses from 133 games coached.

=== Bath ===
Blackadder was appointed Director of Rugby at [[Bath Rugby]] ahead of the [[2016–17 Premiership Rugby]] season. He was joined at Bath by his assistant coach from the Crusaders, [[Tabai Matson]], who took on the role of head coach.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bathrugby.com/news/bath-rugby-announce-new-coaching-structure/ |title = Bath Rugby announce new coaching structure | work=Bath Rugby |date=28 July 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160728061821/https://www.bathrugby.com/news/bath-rugby-announce-new-coaching-structure | archive-date=28 July 2016}}</ref> When Matson was forced to return home to New Zealand due to a family illness, Blackadder took over the coaching position.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/international/96538790/tabai-matson-quits-as-bath-coach-returning-home-due-to-family-reasons|title=Tabai Matson quits as Bath coach to return home due to family illness.|date=6 September 2017|work=Stuff|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> During his time as coach, the club was unable to reach finish better than the top six.<ref name="Blackadder says sayonara">{{Cite news|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/sport/387384/rugby-blackadder-says-sayonara-to-bath|title=Rugby: Blackadder says 'sayonara' to Bath|date=19 April 2019|work=Radio New Zealand|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref> On 17 April 2019, it was announced that he would be leaving the club at the end of the [[2018–19 Premiership Rugby|2018–19]] season.

=== Toshiba ===
On his release from his final year of his contract with Bath, Blackadder revealed that he would be taking on the role of head coach with the [[Toshiba Brave Lupus Tokyo|Toshiba Brave Lupus]] in the [[Japan Rugby League One|Japanese Top League]].<ref name="Blackadder says sayonara"/>

== Personal life ==
Todd's son [[Ethan Blackadder]] currently plays for Tasman in the [[National Provincial Championship (2006–present)|National Provincial Championship]], and in 2018 made his debut for the Crusaders in [[Super Rugby]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://crusaders.co.nz/the-team/ethan-blackadder|title=Ethan Blackadder Crusaders profile |website=Crusaders|access-date=15 June 2019}}</ref>

On 3 July 2021, Ethan made his debut as an All Black against Tonga at [[Mount Smart Stadium]]. He came off the bench in the 102-0 victory, becoming All Black number 1195. Todd and Ethan Blackadder became the 21st father and son combination to have played for the All Blacks.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allblacks.com/news/all-blacks-milestones-to-be-celebrated-in-2021|title=All Blacks milestones to be celebrated in 2021|website=All Blacks|access-date=1 September 2024}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{All Blacks|new_id=Todd-Blackadder-AB-947|old_id=62}}
* [https://www.rugbyhistory.co.nz/player/todd-julian-blackadder NZ Rugby History profile]

{{s-start}}
{{s-sports}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of All Blacks|All Blacks Captain]]|before=[[Taine Randell]]|after=[[Anton Oliver]] |years=2000}}
{{s-end}}

{{Toshiba Brave Lupus squad}}
{{Barbarian RFC Captains in Internationals}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blackadder, Todd}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Barbarian F.C. players]]
[[Category:Canterbury rugby union players]]
[[Category:Crusaders (rugby union) players]]
[[Category:Nelson Bays rugby union players]]
[[Category:New Zealand international rugby union players]]
[[Category:New Zealand rugby union coaches]]
[[Category:New Zealand rugby union players]]
[[Category:People educated at Rangiora High School]]
[[Category:Rugby union locks]]
[[Category:Rugby union players from Rangiora]]
[[Category:New Zealand expatriate rugby union players in England]]
[[Category:New Zealand expatriate rugby union players in Japan]]
[[Category:Expatriate rugby union coaches]]
[[Category:Bath Rugby head coaches]]
[[Category:New Zealand expatriate rugby union players in Scotland]]
[[Category:Edinburgh Rugby players]]
[[Category:Edinburgh Rugby coaches]]
[[Category:20th-century New Zealand sportsmen]]