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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Fixing miscapitalized links, replaced: 2000 United States Census → 2000 United States census&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|County in Kansas, United States}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox U.S. county&lt;br /&gt;
|county             = Barber County&lt;br /&gt;
|state              = Kansas&lt;br /&gt;
|type               = [[County (United States)|County]]&lt;br /&gt;
|ex image           = Carry Nation house and Stockade Museum from N 1.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|ex image size      = 250px&lt;br /&gt;
|ex image cap       = Medicine Lodge Stockade Museum (left) and [[Carrie A. Nation]] house (right) in [[Medicine Lodge, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]]&lt;br /&gt;
|founded            = February 26, 1867&lt;br /&gt;
|named for          = Thomas W. Barber&lt;br /&gt;
|seat wl            = Medicine Lodge&lt;br /&gt;
|largest city wl    = Medicine Lodge&lt;br /&gt;
|area_total_sq_mi   = 1136&lt;br /&gt;
|area_land_sq_mi    = 1134&lt;br /&gt;
|area_water_sq_mi   = 2.1&lt;br /&gt;
|area percentage    = 0.2%&lt;br /&gt;
|census yr          = 2020&lt;br /&gt;
|pop                = 4228&lt;br /&gt;
|pop_est_as_of      = 2023&lt;br /&gt;
|population_est     = 4071 {{loss}}&lt;br /&gt;
|density_sq_mi      = auto&lt;br /&gt;
|area codes         = [[Area code 620|620]]&lt;br /&gt;
|district           = 4th&lt;br /&gt;
|time zone          = Central&lt;br /&gt;
|website            = {{URL|http://barber.ks.gov/|barber.ks.gov}}&lt;br /&gt;
|coordinates        = {{coord|37|14|N|98|41|W|region:US-KS_type:adm2nd_source:GNIS|display=inline,title}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Barber County&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[U.S. county|county]] located in the south-central portion of the [[U.S. state]] of [[Kansas]].  Its [[county seat]] and most populous city is [[Medicine Lodge, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GR6&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the county population was 4,228.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;QF&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=QuickFacts; Barber County, Kansas; Population, Census, 2020 &amp;amp; 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/barbercountykansas/POP010220 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=August 15, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210815052827/https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/barbercountykansas/POP010220 |archive-date=August 15, 2021 |url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  The county was named for Thomas Barber, an abolitionist who was killed in Douglas County in 1855 during the [[Wakarusa War]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://skyways.lib.ks.us/counties/BA/ |title=Barber County KS |access-date=June 4, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606203834/http://skyways.lib.ks.us/counties/BA/ |archive-date=June 6, 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
{{See also|History of Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Barber County was formed in 1867 from parts of Washington County, Peketon County, and Marion County. Organized in 1873, it was named after Thomas Barber, a free-state man killed during [[Bleeding Kansas]]. The county&amp;#039;s name was initially misspelled as “Barbour” before being officially changed to “Barber.”&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Barber County, Kansas - Kansapedia - Kansas Historical Society |url=https://www.kshs.org/kansapedia/barber-county-kansas/15260 |access-date=February 13, 2024 |website=www.kshs.org}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The land that would become Barber County was formerly part of the &amp;quot;thirty mile&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;three mile&amp;quot; strips, previously owned by the [[Osage Nation|Osages]] and the [[Cherokee]]s respectively. These lands were ceded to the United States Government by the treaty of July 15, 1870, and were then offered for pre-emption, but not for [[Homestead Acts|homesteading]] or [[Timber Culture Act|timber claim]] entry. Early settlers noted the numerous [[buffalo wallow]]s in the county.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite book |last=Cutler |first=William G. |url=https://www.kancoll.org/books/cutler/barber/barber-co-p1.html |title=History of the State of Kansas: With Biographical Sketches and Portraits |publisher=Library Reprints, Incorporated |isbn=978-0-7222-4875-1 |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first settler in the county, a man named Griffin, settled in the winter of 1871-72 near [[Sun City, Kansas|Sun City]]. Indians opposed to white settlement soon brought conflict, including an 1872 raid resulting in the death of trader E. H. Mosely. Defensive stockades were subsequently erected in [[Medicine Lodge, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]] and Sun City.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Settlements such as Kiowa and Medicine Lodge were established, with rapid settlement occurring in the summer of 1873. Notable events included the county&amp;#039;s first child born in 1873 and its first wedding in 1874.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the summer of 1874, an Indian raid resulted in the murder of several settlers along the Medicine Lodge River. Various accounts attribute the raid to Indian opposition to white settlement or the actions of disguised white assailants aiming to cover up their illegal activities in the county.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; To protect citizens, stockades were built, and militia groups were organized in Medicine Lodge and Sun City.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Buffalo once roamed abundantly in the county, but by the 1880s, their numbers had significantly diminished. Their former habitat, however, made excellent range for cattle, and in 1870, Barber and Comanche county ranchers formed a cooperative known as the Comanche cattle pool. The discovery of gypsum deposits along the Medicine Lodge River led to the establishment of a plaster company in Sun City in 1891.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Medicine Lodge Bank was robbed in 1884 by a gang led by [[Henry Newton Brown]], the marshal of Caldwell in nearby Sumner County. The bandits were pursued, captured, and thrown in jail. That night, a mob overpowered the Medicine Lodge sheriff, shot and killed Brown, and hanged the other men from a tree.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Temperance advocate [[Carrie Nation]] smashed her first saloon in [[Kiowa, Kansas]] in 1900. Today, her former residence is a National Historic Landmark.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|1136|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1134|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|2.1|sqmi}} (0.2%) is water.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GR1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Medicine Lodge River]] flows through the county.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Adjacent counties===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pratt County, Kansas|Pratt County]] (north)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kingman County, Kansas|Kingman County]] (northeast)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Harper County, Kansas|Harper County]] (east)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alfalfa County, Oklahoma|Alfalfa County]], Oklahoma (southeast)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Woods County, Oklahoma|Woods County]], Oklahoma (southwest)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Comanche County, Kansas|Comanche County]] (west)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kiowa County, Kansas|Kiowa County]] (northwest)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Major highways===&lt;br /&gt;
Sources: National Atlas,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.nationalatlas.gov/ National Atlas] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205020547/http://www.nationalatlas.gov/ |date=December 5, 2008 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; U.S. Census Bureau&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger |title=U.S. Census Bureau TIGER shape files |access-date=December 5, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170523020601/https://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger/ |archive-date=May 23, 2017 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* {{jct|state=KS|US|160}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{jct|state=KS|US|281}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{jct|state=KS|K|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Demographics==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:USA Barber County, Kansas age pyramid.svg|thumb|175px|left|[[Population pyramid]] based on 2000 census age data]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{US Census population&lt;br /&gt;
|1880= 2661&lt;br /&gt;
|1890= 7973&lt;br /&gt;
|1900= 6594&lt;br /&gt;
|1910= 9916&lt;br /&gt;
|1920= 9739&lt;br /&gt;
|1930= 10178&lt;br /&gt;
|1940= 9073&lt;br /&gt;
|1950= 8521&lt;br /&gt;
|1960= 8713&lt;br /&gt;
|1970= 7016&lt;br /&gt;
|1980= 6548&lt;br /&gt;
|1990= 5874&lt;br /&gt;
|2000= 5307&lt;br /&gt;
|2010= 4861&lt;br /&gt;
|2020= 4228&lt;br /&gt;
|estyear=2023&lt;br /&gt;
|estimate=4071&lt;br /&gt;
|estref=&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;USCensusEst2023&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=April 3, 2024}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|align-fn=center&lt;br /&gt;
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |title=U.S. Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=July 21, 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;1790-1960&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=July 21, 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; 1900-1990&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ks190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 21, 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;1990-2000&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=March 27, 2010 |url-status=live|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 21, 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; 2010-2020&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;QF&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]],&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GR2&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; there were 5,307 people, 2,235 households, and 1,510 families residing in the county. The [[population density]] was {{convert|5|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people&amp;amp;nbsp;|people|}}. There were 2,740 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2|/mi2|/km2|}}. The [[Race (United States Census)|racial makeup]] of the county was 97.06% [[White American|White]], 0.38% [[Black American|Black]] or [[African American]], 0.58% [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]], 0.09% [[Asian American|Asian]], 0.89% from other races, and 1.00% from [[Multiracial|two or more races]]. [[Hispanic]] or [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Latino]] of any race were 2.02% of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There were 2,235 [[household]]s, out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.70% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 6.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.40% were non-families. 29.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.00% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 23.20% from 25 to 44, 24.50% from 45 to 64, and 21.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 92.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.40 males.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Median household income|median income for a household]] in the county was $33,407, and the median income for a family was $40,234. Males had a median income of $29,806 versus $20,046 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the county was $16,627. About 7.50% of families and 10.10% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 12.60% of those under age 18 and 4.90% of those age 65 or over.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Government==&lt;br /&gt;
Barber County is, in common with other rural Kansas counties, a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] stronghold. The last [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] to carry this county was [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] in [[1964 United States presidential election|1964]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Presidential elections===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Hidden&lt;br /&gt;
|headercss  = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 100%;&lt;br /&gt;
|contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 100%;&lt;br /&gt;
|header     = Presidential election results&lt;br /&gt;
|content    =&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresHead|place=Barber County, Kansas|source=&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title = Dave Leip&amp;#039;s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1888|Republican|977|710|315|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1892|Populist|883|0|1,456|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1896|Democratic|597|729|17|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1900|Republican|862|783|40|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1904|Republican|967|566|126|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1908|Republican|1,097|864|81|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1912|Progressive|295|883|1,139|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|1,632|2,061|290|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1920|Republican|2,400|1,098|114|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1924|Republican|2,218|909|681|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1928|Republican|2,984|871|49|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1932|Democratic|1,671|2,321|96|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1936|Democratic|1,816|2,774|18|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1940|Republican|2,389|2,074|58|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1944|Republican|2,140|1,501|31|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1948|Republican|2,013|1,891|49|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1952|Republican|3,071|1,028|46|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1956|Republican|2,698|1,241|10|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1960|Republican|2,703|1,347|16|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1964|Democratic|1,758|1,845|21|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1968|Republican|2,023|1,027|291|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1972|Republican|2,308|727|73|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1976|Republican|1,568|1,494|47|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1980|Republican|1,872|914|208|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1984|Republican|2,112|806|22|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1988|Republican|1,539|1,118|49|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1992|Republican|1,225|759|897|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|1996|Republican|1,696|730|303|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2000|Republican|1,755|637|106|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2004|Republican|1,782|588|33|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2008|Republican|1,833|598|31|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2012|Republican|1,772|482|60|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|1,850|286|125|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|2,014|291|37|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresRow|2024|Republican|1,854|288|28|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PresFoot}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;!-- End of Hidden template --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Laws===&lt;br /&gt;
Barber County allows the sale of liquor at not only liquor stores but also in restaurants.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ksrevenue.org/pdf/abcwetdrymap.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025184558/http://ksrevenue.org/pdf/abcwetdrymap.pdf |archive-date=October 25, 2012 |url-status=live |title=Map of Wet and Dry Counties |publisher=Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Barber County Sheriff&amp;#039;s Office ===&lt;br /&gt;
The Barber County Sheriff&amp;#039;s Office provides law enforcement in the county.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Sheriff -Barbour County, WV {{!}} Anonymous Tip {{!}} Taxes |url=https://barbourcountywv.org/sheriff/ |access-date=2025-02-24 |website=Barbour County Commission |language=en-US}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As of 2024, one officer of the Barber County Sheriff&amp;#039;s Office has been killed in the line of duty.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Barber County Sheriff&amp;#039;s Office, KS |url=https://www.odmp.org/agency/218-barber-county-sheriffs-office-kansas |access-date=2025-02-24 |website=The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP)}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Economy==&lt;br /&gt;
[[RSI Corporation]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Education==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Unified school districts===&lt;br /&gt;
School districts include:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st20_ks/schooldistrict_maps/c20007_barber/DC20SD_C20007.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Barber County, KS|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=2024-10-21}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st20_ks/schooldistrict_maps/c20007_barber/DC20SD_C20007_SD2MS.txt Text list]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Barber County North USD 254]] [https://www.usd254.org/]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[South Barber USD 255]] [https://www.southbarber.com/]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Skyline USD 438]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communities==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Map of Barber Co, Ks, USA.png|thumb|300px|2005 map of Barber County&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;County-Map-Current&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; ([[:File:Kansas official transportation map legend.png|legend]])]]&lt;br /&gt;
List of townships / incorporated cities / unincorporated communities / extinct former communities within Barber County.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;County-Map-Current&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=General Highway Map of Barber County, Kansas |url=https://www.ksdot.gov/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/barber.PDF |publisher=[[Kansas Department of Transportation]] (KDOT) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230807223335/https://www.ksdot.gov/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/barber.PDF |archive-date=August 7, 2023 |date=September 2009 |url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Cities===&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hardtner, Kansas|Hardtner]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hazelton, Kansas|Hazelton]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Isabel, Kansas|Isabel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kiowa, Kansas|Kiowa]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Medicine Lodge, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]] (county seat)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sharon, Kansas|Sharon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sun City, Kansas|Sun City]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Census designated place (CDP)===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Lake City, Kansas|Lake City]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Unincorporated communities===&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aetna, Kansas|Aetna]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Deerhead, Kansas|Deerhead]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Eldred, Kansas|Eldred]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Elm Mills, Kansas|Elm Mills]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Forest City, Kansas|Forest City]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gerlane, Kansas|Gerlane]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mingona, Kansas|Mingona]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pixley, Kansas|Pixley]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stubbs, Kansas|Stubbs]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ghost towns===&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col}}&lt;br /&gt;
* Lasswell&lt;br /&gt;
* Mingona&lt;br /&gt;
* Pixley&lt;br /&gt;
{{div col end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Townships===&lt;br /&gt;
Barber County is divided into eighteen [[Civil township|townships]]. None of the cities within the county are considered &amp;#039;&amp;#039;governmentally independent&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township&amp;#039;s population total, if it is of a significant size.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;toccolours&amp;quot; border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style=&amp;quot;text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:90%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#ccccff&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Township !! [[FIPS place code|FIPS]] !! Population&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;center&lt;br /&gt;
! Population !! Population&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;density&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;/km&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (/sq&amp;amp;nbsp;mi)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
! Land area&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;km&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (sq&amp;amp;nbsp;mi)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; !! Water area&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;km&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (sq&amp;amp;nbsp;mi)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; !! Water %&lt;br /&gt;
! Geographic coordinates&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Aetna Township, Barber County, Kansas|Aetna]] || 00400 ||  || 3 || 0 (0) || 318 (123) || 0 (0) || 0.13% || {{coord|37|5|37|N|98|56|43|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Deerhead Township, Barber County, Kansas|Deerhead]] || 17300 ||  || 11 || 0 (0) || 165 (64) || 0 (0) || 0.07% || {{coord|37|13|59|N|98|58|3|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Eagle Township, Barber County, Kansas|Eagle]] || 19150 ||  || 42 || 0 (0) || 290 (112) || 0 (0) || 0.04% || {{coord|37|10|13|N|98|46|22|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Elm Mills Township, Barber County, Kansas|Elm Mills]] || 20800 ||  || 106 || 1 (2) || 155 (60) || 1 (0) || 0.35% || {{coord|37|25|37|N|98|38|45|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Elwood Township, Barber County, Kansas|Elwood]] || 20925 || [[Hardtner, Kansas|Hardtner]] || 275 || 1 (3) || 260 (100) || 0 (0) || 0.18% || {{coord|37|2|30|N|98|40|35|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Hazelton Township, Barber County, Kansas|Hazelton]] || 31175 || [[Hazelton, Kansas|Hazelton]] || 213 || 1 (3) || 189 (73) || 1 (0) || 0.33% || {{coord|37|6|7|N|98|24|1|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Kiowa Township, Barber County, Kansas|Kiowa]] || 37150 || [[Kiowa, Kansas|Kiowa]] || 1,164 || 9 (24) || 124 (48) || 0 (0) || 0.31% || {{coord|37|1|3|N|98|29|19|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Lake City Township, Barber County, Kansas|Lake City]] || 37900 ||  || 83 || 1 (2) || 109 (42) || 0 (0) || 0.20% || {{coord|37|21|11|N|98|49|2|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[McAdoo Township, Barber County, Kansas|McAdoo]] || 43550 ||  || 29 || 0 (1) || 93 (36) || 0 (0) || 0.36% || {{coord|37|26|16|N|98|49|31|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Medicine Lodge Township, Barber County, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]] || 45525 || [[Medicine Lodge, Kansas|Medicine Lodge]] || 2,573 || 8 (22) || 309 (119) || 1 (0) || 0.33% || {{coord|37|17|17|N|98|34|5|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Mingona Township, Barber County, Kansas|Mingona]] || 47050 ||  || 57 || 0 (1) || 139 (54) || 0 (0) || 0.10% || {{coord|37|17|39|N|98|40|37|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Moore Township, Barber County, Kansas|Moore]] || 48075 ||  || 32 || 0 (1) || 119 (46) || 0 (0) || 0.24% || {{coord|37|4|9|N|98|32|59|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Nippawalla Township, Barber County, Kansas|Nippawalla]] || 50775 ||  || 26 || 0 (0) || 140 (54) || 0 (0) || 0.26% || {{coord|37|9|56|N|98|32|5|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| Ridge (defunct, merged with Sharon)|| 59775 ||  || 4 || 0 (0) || 93 (36) || 0 (0) || 0.12% || {{coord|37|22|37|N|98|25|7|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Sharon Township, Barber County, Kansas|Sharon]] || 64350 || [[Sharon, Kansas|Sharon]] || 369 || 4 (10) || 95 (37) || 0 (0) || 0.04% || {{coord|37|14|56|N|98|24|32|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Sun City Township, Barber County, Kansas|Sun City]] || 69300 || [[Sun City, Kansas|Sun City]] || 100 || 1 (2) || 124 (48) || 0 (0) || 0.09% || {{coord|37|22|39|N|98|55|13|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Turkey Creek Township, Barber County, Kansas|Turkey Creek]] || 71675 ||  || 37 || 0 (1) || 123 (47) || 0 (0) || 0.12% || {{coord|37|26|6|N|98|55|0|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Valley Township, Barber County, Kansas|Valley]] || 72750 || [[Isabel, Kansas|Isabel]] || 183 || 2 (5) || 94 (36) || 0 (0) || 0.01% || {{coord|37|26|6|N|98|31|44|W|}} &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|colspan=9|Sources: {{Cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/places2k.html |title=Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020802223743/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/places2k.html |archivedate=August 2, 2002 }}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[National Register of Historic Places listings in Barber County, Kansas]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{See also Kansas counties}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kansas books}}&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chosen Land: A History of Barber County, Kansas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;; The Barber County History Committee; Taylor Printing; 1980.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/223975/ &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Standard Atlas of Barber County, Kansas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]; Geo. A. Ogle &amp;amp; Co; 76 pages; 1923.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/209414/ &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Standard Atlas of Barber County, Kansas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]; Geo. A. Ogle &amp;amp; Co; 64 pages; 1905.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons category|Barber County, Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
;County&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Official website|http://barber.ks.gov/|Barber County - Official}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260404 Barber County - Directory of Public Officials]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20180928213152/http://www.barbercounty.net/ Barber County - Development]}}&lt;br /&gt;
;Maps&lt;br /&gt;
* Barber County Maps: [http://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/barber.PDF Current] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180929071440/http://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/barber.PDF |date=September 29, 2018 }}, [http://www.ksdot.org/bureaus/burtransplan/maps/PastPublishedCounty.asp Historic] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702055713/http://ksdot.org/bureaus/burtransplan/maps/PastPublishedCounty.asp |date=July 2, 2014 }}, KDOT&lt;br /&gt;
* Kansas Highway Maps: [http://www.ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/MapsState.asp Current] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507230256/http://www.ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/MapsState.asp |date=May 7, 2016 }}, [http://www.ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/HistoricStateMaps.asp Historic] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101219115640/http://ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/HistoricStateMaps.asp |date=December 19, 2010 }}, KDOT&lt;br /&gt;
* Kansas Railroad Maps: [http://www.ksdot.org/BurTransPlan/maps/RRStateMap.asp Current] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507225716/http://www.ksdot.org/BurTransPlan/maps/RRStateMap.asp |date=May 7, 2016 }}, [http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/227379 1996], [http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/227380 1915], KDOT and Kansas Historical Society&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Geographic Location&lt;br /&gt;
|Centre    = Barber County, Kansas&lt;br /&gt;
|North     = [[Pratt County, Kansas|Pratt County]]&lt;br /&gt;
|Northeast = [[Kingman County, Kansas|Kingman County]]&lt;br /&gt;
|East      = [[Harper County, Kansas|Harper County]]&lt;br /&gt;
|Southeast = [[Alfalfa County, Oklahoma]]&lt;br /&gt;
|South     = &lt;br /&gt;
|Southwest = [[Woods County, Oklahoma]]&lt;br /&gt;
|West      = [[Comanche County, Kansas|Comanche County]]&lt;br /&gt;
|Northwest = [[Kiowa County, Kansas|Kiowa County]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Barber County, Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kansas}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Barber County, Kansas| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kansas counties]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1867 establishments in Kansas]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Populated places established in 1867]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Electricmemory</name></author>
	</entry>
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