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		<title>2A0A:EF40:12A5:A601:61B4:59AC:4137:B195: Corrected reignung monarch and successor in Lord of Admiralty section</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Corrected reignung monarch and successor in Lord of Admiralty section&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|English politician and peer (1647–1730)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use British English|date=July 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
|honorific-prefix   = [[The Right Honourable]]&lt;br /&gt;
|name               = The Earl of Nottingham&lt;br /&gt;
|honorific-suffix   = [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|PC]]&lt;br /&gt;
|image              = Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and 7th Earl of Winchilsea by Jonathan Richardson.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|imagesize          =&lt;br /&gt;
|caption            = Portrait by [[Jonathan Richardson]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order              = [[Lord President of the Council]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start         = 23 September 1714&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end           = 6 July 1716&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch            = [[George I of Great Britain|George I]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor        = [[John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby|The Duke of Buckingham and Normanby]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor          = [[William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire|The Duke of Devonshire]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order1             =[[Secretary of State for the Southern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start1        = 1702&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end1          = 1704&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch1           = [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor1       = [[Charles Montagu, 1st Duke of Manchester|The Earl of Manchester]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor1         = [[Charles Hedges|Sir Charles Hedges]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order2             = [[Secretary of State for the Northern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start2        = 1692&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end2          = 1693&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch2           = [[William III of England|William III]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary II]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor2       = [[Henry Sydney, 1st Viscount Sydney of Sheppey|The Viscount Sydney of Sheppey]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor2         = [[John Trenchard (Secretary of State)|Sir John Trenchard]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order3             = [[Secretary of State for the Southern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start3        = 1690&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end3          = 1693&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch3           = [[William III of England|William III]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary II]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor3       = [[Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury|The Earl of Shrewsbury]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor3         = [[John Trenchard (Secretary of State)|Sir John Trenchard]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order4             = [[Secretary of State for the Northern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start4        = 1689&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end4          = 1690&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch4           = [[William III of England|William III]] and [[Mary II of England|Mary II]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor4       = [[Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston|The Viscount Preston]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor4         = [[Henry Sydney, 1st Viscount Sydney of Sheppey|The Viscount Sydney of Sheppey]]&lt;br /&gt;
|order5             = [[First Lord of the Admiralty]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start5        = 1681&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end5          = 1684&lt;br /&gt;
|monarch5           = [[Charles II of England|Charles II]]&lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor5       = [[Henry Capell, 1st Baron Capell of Tewkesbury|Sir Henry Capell]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor5         = [[Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington|The Earl of Torrington]]&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date         = 2 July 1647&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place        = [[London]], [[England]]&lt;br /&gt;
|death_date         = {{Death date and age|1730|1|1|1647|8|2|df=yes}}&lt;br /&gt;
|death_place        = [[Burley, Rutland|Burley on the Hill]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;England&lt;br /&gt;
|spouse             = {{unbulleted list|{{marriage|[[Essex Finch, Countess of Nottingham|Lady Essex Rich]]|1674|1684|end=d}}|{{marriage|[[Anne Finch, Countess of Nottingham|Anne Hatton]]|1685}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
|children           = at least 13, including {{unbulleted list|[[Daniel Finch, 8th Earl of Winchilsea|Daniel Finch]]|[[William Finch (diplomat)|William Finch]]|[[Edward Finch (diplomat)|Edward Finch]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
|parents           = {{unbulleted list|[[Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham|Heneage Finch]]|Elizabeth Harvey}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:FinchArms.svg|thumb|Arms of Finch: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Argent, a chevron between three griffins passant sable&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, 7th Earl of Winchilsea&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Privy Council of England|PC]] (2 July 1647{{snd}}1 January 1730) was an English [[Hanoverian Tory|Tory]] politician and peer who supported the [[Hanoverian Succession]] in 1714. Known as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lord Nottingham&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; until 1729, then as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lord Winchilsea&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Origins==&lt;br /&gt;
Finch was born in [[London]] on 2 July 1647, the son of [[Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham]] (1620-1682), [[Lord Chancellor]] of England, by his wife Elizabeth Harvey, a daughter of Daniel Harvey.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Henry Horwitz, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Revolution Politicks. The Career of Daniel Finch, Second Earl of Nottingham, 1647–1730&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968), p. 2.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Finch, Daniel, second earl of Nottingham and seventh earl of Winchilsea (1647–1730), politician. |encyclopedia=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-9427 |access-date=23 September 2025 |last=Horwitz |first=H. |date=8 January 2009}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His great grandmother was [[Elizabeth Finch, 1st Countess of Winchilsea]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One of his brothers was [[Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Aylesford]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Education==&lt;br /&gt;
Little is known about his upbringing. He entered [[Westminster School]] in 1658, where he boarded for three years at the house of Dr. [[Richard Busby]], the headmaster and his father&amp;#039;s former tutor at [[Christ Church, Oxford]]. Daniel also went to Christ Church and the excellence of his studies made his father doubt their authenticity. He matriculated at Christ Church as a Gentleman Commoner on 26 July 1662.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, pp. 2–3.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In April 1663, his father wrote to him, advising that he &amp;quot;loose not the reputation which I am told you have gayn&amp;#039;d of diligence and sobriety&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, p. 3.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His father also advised him a month after he had arrived in Oxford &amp;quot;to frequent the publique prayers, and study to reverence and defend, as well as to obey, the Church of England&amp;quot; and when his first Easter away from home was approaching, he wrote, &amp;quot;Nothing can make you truly wise but such a religion as dwells upon your heart and governs your whole life&amp;quot;. However, Finch suffered from illness and it may be due to this that he left Oxford without graduating.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, p. 4.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Finch went on his [[Grand Tour]] from 1665 to 1668, visiting [[Frankfurt]], Munich, [[Venice]], [[Florence]], [[Naples]], Rome and Paris.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, pp. 4–5.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; After he returned to England he was appointed a Fellow of the [[Royal Society]] and his cousin Sir [[Roger Twysden]] wrote to Finch&amp;#039;s father that &amp;quot;every body speaks him a very gentleman, and one you and your lady are likely to have much comfort in&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, p. 6.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Later in 1689, he sold Nottingham House in Kensington to King William and Queen [[Mary II of England|Mary]] for £20,000, the house was then expanded by [[Christopher Wren]] into [[Kensington Palace]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last=Whitfield |first=David |date=2018-05-21 |title=Story behind the name of Nottingham Cottage |url=https://www.nottinghampost.com/news/local-news/nottingham-cottage-prince-harry-meghan-837542 |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=Nottinghamshire Live |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-27 |title=The history-making Kensington Palace and the admired attraction it is today |url=https://royalcentral.co.uk/interests/residences/the-history-making-kensington-palace-and-the-admired-attraction-it-is-today-192336/ |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=Royal Central |language=en-GB}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and 7th Earl of Winchilsea by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg|thumb|Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, portrait by Sir Godfrey Kneller, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;c&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. 1720]]&lt;br /&gt;
Daniel Finch entered parliament for [[Lichfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Lichfield]] in 1679. In 1682 he succeeded his father as [[Earl of Nottingham]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; He was one of the privy councillors who in 1685 signed the order for the proclamation of the Duke of York, but during the whole of the reign of [[James II of England|James II]], he kept away from the court. At the last moment, he hesitated to join in the invitation to [[William III of England|William of Orange]] and after the flight of James II, he was the leader of the party who were in favour of James being King in name and William being regent.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=825}} He was author of the [[Toleration Act 1688|Act of Toleration of 1688]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He declined the office of [[Lord Chancellor]] under William and [[Mary II of England|Mary]], but accepted that of [[Secretary of State for the Northern Department|Secretary of State]], retaining it until December 1693.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Under Queen [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]] in 1702, he again accepted the same office in the ministry of [[Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin|Lord Godolphin]], but finally retired in 1704.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=825}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1711, during the [[War of the Spanish Succession]], the Tory ministry of [[Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford]] was attempting to negotiate peace with France. On 7 December Finch moved the &amp;#039;[[No peace without Spain]]&amp;#039; amendment to the vote of thanks, which condemned any peace with France that left Spain and the West Indies in possession of a member of the [[House of Bourbon]]. Finch spoke for one hour and declared that &amp;quot;though he had fourteen children, he would submit to live upon five hundred pounds a year rather than consent to those dark and unknown conditions of peace&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Horwitz, p. 232.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Burley on the Hill House from Stamford Road - geograph.org.uk - 4826087.jpg|thumb|[[Burley House]] viewed from Stamford Road.]]&lt;br /&gt;
Nottingham built [[Burley House]] in Rutland, he was to a large extent his own architect and involved himself in the minutiae of its construction, before embarking on the project, Lord Nottingham consulted Sir [[Christopher Wren]], but instead employed Henry Dormer (died 1727) just to supervise its building. It was completed in 1705, the main block stretches 200 feet long across 15 windows. He and his large family had moved in prior its completion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Burley House, Burley on the Hill |url=https://www.lrgt.org/places/burley-on-the-hill/ |access-date=2023-10-17 |website=Leicestershire and Rutland Gardens Trust |language=en-GB}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last=Howlett |first=Sue |title=Burley on the hill |url=https://www.rutlandhistory.org/HRW/chapter-004}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last=Record |first=Rutland |title=Heritage on the hill |url=https://www.rutlandhistory.org/rutlandrecord/rr10.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;[[File:Burley on the hill house, Rutland Earl of Winchilsea (cropped 1).jpg|thumb|The Earl of Nottingham Finch&amp;#039;s coat of arms was put on the top arch of the house.]]On the accession of King [[George I of Great Britain|George I]] he was made [[Lord President of the Council]] but in 1716 he finally withdrew from office. On 9 September 1729, he succeeded to the title [[Earl of Winchilsea]] after his 2nd cousin [[John Finch, 6th Earl of Winchilsea]] died unmarried. Nottingham was reluctant to receive the superior title due to his own familial pride with the Nottingham title, so he combined the title (henceforth became united with his paternal title of Earl of Nottingham). He died on 1 January 1730 Burley.{{sfn|Chisholm|1911|p=825}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Marriages and issue==&lt;br /&gt;
He married twice:&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Lady Essex (née Rich) Finch, by studio of Peter Lely.jpg|thumb|upright|Lady Essex Rich, portrait by studio of Peter Lely]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Firstly, on 16 June 1674, to Lady [[Essex Finch, Countess of Nottingham|Essex Rich]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/lotw/7.html ODNB, &amp;quot;Daniel Finch&amp;quot;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; a daughter of [[Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick]] by his wife Anne Cheeke. By his first wife he had 8 children of whom only one daughter survived to adulthood: &lt;br /&gt;
**Lady Mary Finch (born 1677), who married firstly [[William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax]] (as his second wife),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1939), s.v. Roxburghe.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and secondly [[John Ker, 1st Duke of Roxburghe]]. had issues including [[Dorothy Boyle, Countess of Burlington|Dorothy Savile, Countess of Burlington]].&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Anne Hatton, Countess of Winchilsea by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|thumb|upright|Portrait of Anne Hatton by [[Jonathan Richardson (painter)|Jonathan Richardson]], circa 1726]]&lt;br /&gt;
*Secondly, on 29 December 1685,to Hon. [[Anne Finch, Countess of Nottingham|Anne Hatton]] (1668–1743), a daughter of [[Christopher Hatton, 1st Viscount Hatton]] and Lady Cecilia Tufton, daughter of [[John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet|2nd Earl of Thanet]]. She was appointed a [[Lady of the Bedchamber]] to Queen Mary II in 1691. By his second wife (who had over twenty pregnancies&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=TWO AUTOGRAPH LETTERS SIGNED (&amp;quot;MARIE R&amp;quot;), TO ANNE, COUNTESS OF NOTTINGHAM|url=https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2014/english-literature-history-childrens-books-illustrations-l14404/lot.409.html|publisher=Sothebys}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) he had at least twelve surviving children, including:&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Daniel Finch, 8th Earl of Winchilsea]] (24 May 1689{{snd}}2 August 1769), eldest son and heir, who married firstly Lady Frances Feilding, a daughter of [[Basil Feilding, 4th Earl of Denbigh]] and secondly Mary Palmer, daughter and co-heiress of [[Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham|Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet of Wingham]]. He had four surviving daughters, but had no male heir.&lt;br /&gt;
**[[William Finch (diplomat)|William Finch]] (1690{{snd}}25 December 1766), who married [[Lady Charlotte Finch|Lady Charlotte Finch (née Fermor)]], a royal governess and daughter of [[Thomas Fermor, 1st Earl of Pomfret]], by whom he had issue including Sophia Finch and [[George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea]], who died unmarried.&lt;br /&gt;
**[[John Finch (died 1763)|John Finch]] (1692–1763), who left a daughter.&lt;br /&gt;
**Lady Essex Finch (28 Feb 1687{{citation needed|date=October 2018}}{{snd}}23 May 1721), who in 1703 married [[Sir Roger Mostyn, 3rd Baronet]] of Mostyn. They were parents to [[Sir Thomas Mostyn, 4th Baronet]] of Mostyn and two other children.&lt;br /&gt;
**Henry Finch (1694{{snd}}26 April 1761),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/finch-hon-henry-1694-1761|title=FINCH, Hon. Henry (?1694-1761). &amp;amp;#124; History of Parliament Online}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; whose illegitimate daughter, Charlotte (died 5 April 1810), married [[Thomas Raikes]], [[Governor of the Bank of England]];&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Edward Finch (diplomat)|Edward Finch]] (1697{{snd}}16 May 1771), a [[member of parliament]], who married Anne Palmer, another daughter and co-heiress of [[Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham|Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet of Wingham]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Register of Marriages in the Parish of St James within the Liberty of Westminster. 1723-1754&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. 15 August 1746.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Had children. He later took the surname Finch-Hatton, his grandson was [[George Finch-Hatton, 10th Earl of Winchilsea]] and all future [[Earl of Winchilsea|Earls of Winchilsea]] descended from this line.&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Charlotte Seymour, Duchess of Somerset|Lady Charlotte Finch]] (1693 (?1711){{snd}}21 January 1773), who in 1725 became the second wife of [[Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset]], and was the mother of [[Heneage Finch, 3rd Earl of Aylesford|Lady Charlotte]] and [[John Manners, Marquess of Granby|Lady Frances Seymour]].&lt;br /&gt;
**Lady (Cecilia) Isabella Finch (1700–1771), who never married but became first [[Lady of the Bedchamber]] to Princess Amelia, a spinster aunt of King George III.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kinross, Lord&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 1740&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kinross, Lord&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; she commissioned [[William Kent]] to build her a magnificent townhouse at 44 [[Berkeley Square]] in [[Mayfair]], London, which is famed for its theatrical staircase. It was purchased after her death by [[William Henry Fortescue, 1st Earl of Clermont]] (1722–1806), and served as his London [[Townhouse (Great Britain)|townhouse]]. In the 20th century it was used as the [[Clermont Club]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;44 Berkeley Square&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, A Commentary by Lord Kinross&lt;br /&gt;
Illustrated by Adrian Daintrey, London, 1962 [http://fortescue.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/44-Berkeley-Square.pdf]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
**Lady Mary Finch (1701{{snd}}30 May 1761) (not to be confused with her elder half-sister), who in 1716 married [[Thomas Watson-Wentworth, 1st Marquess of Rockingham]].&lt;br /&gt;
**Lady Henrietta Finch (1702{{snd}}14 April 1742), who in 1723 married [[William Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Cleveland]]. No known descendants.&lt;br /&gt;
**Lady Elizabeth Finch (1704{{snd}}10 April 1784), who married [[William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield]]. No descendants, but helped raised [[Dido Elizabeth Belle|Dido Belle]] and [[Lady Elizabeth Finch-Hatton|Lady Elizabeth Murray]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Assessment by Macaulay==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham.jpg|thumb|upright|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 1747, by [[Jacobus Houbraken]]]]&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Whig history|Whig historian]] [[Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay|Lord Macaulay]] said of Lord Nottingham in 1848:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Thomas Babington Macaulay, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The History of England from the Accession of James the Second. Popular Edition in Two Volumes. Volume I&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (London: Longmans, 1889), p. 449.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;This son, Earl Daniel, was an honourable and virtuous man. Though enslaved by some absurd prejudices, and though liable to strange fits of caprice, he cannot be accused of having deviated from the path of right in search either of unlawful gain or of unlawful pleasure. Like his father he was a distinguished speaker, impressive, but prolix, and too monotonously solemn. The person of the orator was in perfect harmony with his oratory. His attitude was rigidly erect: his complexion so dark that he might have passed for a native of a warmer climate than ours; and his harsh features were composed to an expression resembling that of a chief mourner at a funeral. It was commonly said that he looked rather like a Spanish grandee than like an English gentleman. The nicknames of Dismal, Don Dismallo, and Don Diego, were fastened on him by jesters, and are not yet forgotten. He had paid much attention to the science by which his family had been raised to greatness, and was, for a man born to rank and wealth, wonderfully well read in the laws of his country. He was a devoted son of the Church, and showed his respect for her in two ways not usual among those Lords who in his time boasted that they were her especial friends, by writing tracts in defence of her dogmas, and by shaping his private life according to her precepts. Like other zealous churchmen, he had, till recently, been a strenuous supporter of monarchical authority. But to the policy which had been pursued since the suppression of the [[Monmouth Rebellion|Western insurrection]] he was bitterly hostile, and not the less so because his younger brother Heneage had been turned out of the office of Solicitor General for refusing to defend the King&amp;#039;s dispensing power.&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons category}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{EB1911|wstitle=Nottingham, Earls of|volume=19|pages=824–825}}&lt;br /&gt;
*Henry Horwitz, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Revolution Politicks. The Career of Daniel Finch, Second Earl of Nottingham, 1647–1730&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968).&lt;br /&gt;
*Henry Horwitz, [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9427 Finch,  Daniel, second earl of Nottingham and seventh earl of Winchilsea  (1647–1730)], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Oxford Dictionary of National Biography&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2009, accessed 30 January 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
*Thomas Babington Macaulay, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The History of England from the Accession of James the Second. Popular Edition in Two Volumes&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (London: Longmans, 1889).&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Burke&amp;#039;s Peerage&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1939 edition), &amp;#039;&amp;#039;s.v.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Winchilsea &amp;lt;!-- Some of the family information is derived from another source.   --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Pearl Finch, &amp;quot;History of Burley-on-the-Hill, Rutland&amp;quot;, Volume 1 (London: J. Bale,Sons &amp;amp; Danielsson Ltd, 1901)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{S-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-par|en}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef| before = [[Henry Clerke (MP died 1681)|Henry Clerke]] | before2=[[John Trevor (1626-1672)|John Trevor]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl| title  = Member of Parliament for [[Great Bedwyn (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Bedwyn]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | with   = [[Henry Clerke (MP died 1681)|Henry Clerke]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | years  = 1673–1679 }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-aft| after  = [[Francis Stonehouse]] | after2=[[John Deane (of Oxenwood)|John Deane]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef| before = [[Sir Henry Lyttelton, 2nd Baronet|Sir Henry Lyttelton, Bt]] | before2=[[Sir Michael Biddulph, 2nd Baronet|Sir Michael Biddulph, Bt]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl| title  = Member of Parliament for [[Lichfield (UK Parliament constituency)|Lichfield]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | with   = [[Sir Michael Biddulph, 2nd Baronet|Sir Michael Biddulph, Bt]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | years  = 1679–1682 }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-aft| after  = [[Thomas Orme]] | after2=[[Richard Leveson (died 1699)|Richard Leveson]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef| before = [[John Holmes (Royal Navy officer)|Sir John Holmes]] | before2=[[Lemuel Kingdon]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl| title  = Member of Parliament for [[Newtown (UK Parliament constituency)|Newtown]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | with   = [[John Holmes (Royal Navy officer)|Sir John Holmes]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | years  = 1681–1682 }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-aft| after  = [[Thomas Done]] | after2=[[William Blathwayt]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-off}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[First Lord of the Admiralty]]|before=[[Henry Capell, 1st Baron Capell|Sir Henry Capell]]|after=[[Charles II of England|King Charles II]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(Lord High Admiral)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; |years=1681–1684}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[Secretary of State for the Northern Department]]|before=[[Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston|The Viscount Preston]]|after=[[Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney|The Viscount Sydney of Sheppey]]|years=1689–1690}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[Secretary of State for the Southern Department]]|before=[[Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury|The Earl of Shrewsbury]]|after=[[John Trenchard (Secretary of State)|Sir John Trenchard]]|years=1690–1693}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[Secretary of State for the Northern Department]]|before=[[Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney|The Viscount Sydney of Sheppey]]|after=[[John Trenchard (Secretary of State)|Sir John Trenchard]]|years=1692–1693}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[Secretary of State for the Southern Department]]|before=[[Charles Montagu, 1st Duke of Manchester|The Earl of Manchester]]|after=[[Charles Hedges|Sir Charles Hedges]]|years=1702–1704}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|title=[[Lord President of the Council]]|before=[[John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby|The Duke of Buckingham and Normanby]]|after=[[William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshire|The Duke of Devonshire]]|years=1714–1716}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-hon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef|before=[[Henry Compton (bishop)|Henry Compton]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl|title=Senior Privy Counsellor|years=1713–1730}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-aft|after=[[Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough|The Earl of Peterborough and Monmouth]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-reg|en}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef| before = [[John Finch, 6th Earl of Winchilsea|John Finch]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl| title  = [[Earl of Winchilsea]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | years  = 1729–1730 }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-aft| rows   = 2| after  = [[Daniel Finch, 8th Earl of Winchilsea|Daniel Finch]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef | before = [[Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham|Heneage Finch]] }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl| title  = [[Earl of Nottingham]]&lt;br /&gt;
       | creation = 7th creation&lt;br /&gt;
       | years  = 1682–1730 }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{S-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{First Lords of the Admiralty|state=collapsed}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nottingham, Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl Of}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1647 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1730 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Secretaries of state for the Southern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Earls of Winchilsea|*07]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Earls of Nottingham|702]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Lord presidents of the Council]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Lords of the Admiralty]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Members of the Privy Council of England]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Secretaries of state for the Northern Department]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Finch-Hatton family|Daniel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English MPs 1661–1679]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English MPs 1680–1681]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:English MPs 1681]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Burley, Rutland]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Members of Parliament for the Isle of Wight]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Finch family|Daniel]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2A0A:EF40:12A5:A601:61B4:59AC:4137:B195</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>