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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Career&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use American English|date=October 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Short description|American writer, actor, and host (1926–2020)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox person&lt;br /&gt;
| name               = James Lipton&lt;br /&gt;
| image              = James Lipton by David Shankbone.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| caption            = Lipton in 2007&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name         = Louis James Lipton&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date         = {{birth date|1926|9|19}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place        = Detroit, Michigan, U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date         = {{death date and age|2020|3|2|1926|9|19}}&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place        = New York City, U.S.&lt;br /&gt;
| notable_works      = Creator and host of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation         = {{hlist|Host|writer|producer|actor|teacher}}&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active       = 1944–2018&lt;br /&gt;
| father             = [[Lawrence Lipton]]&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse             = {{ubl|{{marriage|Shirley Blanc|1947||reason=div.}}|{{marriage|[[Nina Foch]]|1954|1959|reason=div.}}|{{marriage|Kedakai Turner|1970}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Louis James Lipton&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (September 19, 1926 – March 2, 2020) was an American writer, actor, talk show host, and [[Dean (education)|dean]] [[:wikt:emeritus|emeritus]] of the [[Actors Studio Drama School at Pace University]] in New York City. He was the executive producer, writer, and host of the [[Bravo (American TV channel)|Bravo]] cable television series &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, which debuted in 1994. He retired from the show in 2018.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;actors_s06e12&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite episode|title=Inside the Actors Studio: Harrison Ford (2000)|series=[[Inside the Actors Studio]]|last1=Lipton|first1=James (host)|last2=Ford|first2=Harrison (guest)|author-link2 = Harrison Ford|network=NBCUniversal|station=Bravo|date=August 20, 2000|season=6|number=12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life==&lt;br /&gt;
Louis James Lipton&amp;lt;ref name=koseluk_03022020/&amp;gt; was born on September 19, 1926, in Detroit, Michigan, the only child of Betty (née Weinberg), a teacher and librarian,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://articles.philly.com/2002-10-13/entertainment/25351067_1_james-lipton-actors-studio-guests |title=So nice, he makes grown men cry James Lipton gets ribbed for his unctuous interviews on TV&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;Inside the Actors Studio.&amp;quot; But somehow he&amp;#039;s turned Spike Lee and Gene Hackman teary. |publisher=philly.com |date=October 13, 2002 |first=Murray |last=Dubin |access-date=October 18, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018072332/http://articles.philly.com/2002-10-13/entertainment/25351067_1_james-lipton-actors-studio-guests |archive-date=October 18, 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and [[Lawrence Lipton]], a journalist and [[beat poet]]. Known for writing the [[Beat Generation]] chronicle &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Holy Barbarians&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Lawrence was a [[graphic design]]er, a columnist for the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Forward|Jewish Daily Forward]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and a publicity director for a movie theater.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;LawrenceLipton&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite encyclopedia|last=Lipton|first=Nettie|editor-first=Ann|editor-last=Charters|editor-link=Ann Charters|encyclopedia=Dictionary of Literary Biography|title=The Beats: Literary Bohemians in Postwar America|url=http://encore.lib.apsu.edu/iii/encore/record/C__Rb1478604|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130626173827/http://encore.lib.apsu.edu/iii/encore/record/C__Rb1478604|archive-date=June 26, 2013|access-date=May 11, 2013|year=1983|publisher=University of Connecticut|volume=16|pages=352–356}} [http://www.usc.edu/libraries/archives/arc/findingaids/lipton/index.html Alt URL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080524224250/http://www.usc.edu/libraries/archives/arc/findingaids/lipton/index.html |date=May 24, 2008 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;filmr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|access-date=May 12, 2008|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/5/James-Lipton.html|title=James Lipton Biography|publisher=Film Reference}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Lawrence was a [[Polish Jew]]ish emigrant (from [[Łódź]]), whose surname was originally Lipschitz.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/james-lipton-host-of-inside-the-actors-studio-dies-at-93/2020/03/02/ba014f06-5cb0-11ea-b014-4fafa866bb81_story.html|title=James Lipton, host of &amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio,&amp;#039; dies at 93|first=Adam|last=Bernstein|newspaper=The Washington Post}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Betty&amp;#039;s parents were [[Russian Jews]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|access-date=May 12, 2008|url=http://www.jewishsf.com/content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/22022/edition_id/445/format/html/displaystory.html|title=Celebrity Jews|publisher=Jewish SF|date=April 2, 2004|last=Bloom|first=Nate}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|access-date=May 12, 2008|url=http://www.usc.edu/libraries/archives/arc/findingaids/lipton/index.html|title=USC Rare Books &amp;amp; Manuscripts|publisher=[[University of Southern California]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080524224250/http://www.usc.edu/libraries/archives/arc/findingaids/lipton/index.html|archive-date=May 24, 2008}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His parents divorced when Lipton was six,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; and his father abandoned the family.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;parade2013&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=Rader|first=Dotson|title=Inside the Actors Studio Host James Lipton on His Favorite Interview and Pimping in Paris|url=http://www.parade.com/17599/dotsonrader/inside-the-actors-studio-host-james-lipton-on-his-favorite-interview-and-pimping-in-paris|publisher=Parade|access-date=May 31, 2013|date=May 28, 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lipton&amp;#039;s family struggled financially, and he started to work when he was 13 years old.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;parade2013&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; He worked in high school as a newspaper [[copy boy]] for the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Detroit Times]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and as an actor in the Catholic Theater of Detroit and in radio.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://playbill.com/article/stage-to-screens-james-lipton-chats-about-sherry-and-inside-the-actors-studio-com-117944 | title=STAGE TO SCREENS: James Lipton Chats About Sherry and &amp;quot;Inside the Actor&amp;#039;s Studio&amp;quot; }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Lipton had initially intended to become an attorney.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;parade2013&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; After graduating from [[Central High School (Detroit)|Central High School]] in Detroit, he attended [[Wayne State University]] for one year in the mid-1940s and enlisted in the [[United States Army Air Forces]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; In an interview with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Lipton talked about his time in Paris in the 1950s, when he worked for about a year as a [[Procuring (prostitution)|pimp]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite magazine |last1=Miller |first1=Julie |title=James Lipton Looks Back Fondly on His Parisian Pimping Days, Brags About His &amp;quot;Roaring&amp;quot; Bordello Business |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2013/05/james-lipton-pimp |magazine=Vanity Fair |publisher=Condé Nast |access-date=September 13, 2021 |date=May 29, 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; On the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Today (American TV program)|Today]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; show, Lipton clarified that he had worked as a beneficent &amp;#039;&amp;#039;maque&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in the regulated prostitution business.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=James Lipton defends one-time &amp;#039;pimp&amp;#039; job in France|url=http://www.today.com/popculture/james-lipton-defends-one-time-pimp-job-france-6C10128770|date=May 30, 2013|access-date=October 12, 2021|website=TODAY.com|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inside, Inside&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;quot; Lipton, J., Dutton (2007), {{ISBN|9780525950356}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
Shortly after graduating high school, Lipton portrayed Dan Reid, the Lone Ranger&amp;#039;s nephew, on [[WXYT (AM)|WXYZ Radio]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Lone Ranger]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. He initially studied to be a lawyer in New York City, and turned to acting to finance his education.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;mediabistro2012&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/articles/details.asp?aID=11483&amp;amp; |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120507142732/http://www.mediabistro.com/articles/details.asp?aID=11483&amp;amp; |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 7, 2012 |title=So What Do You Do, James Lipton, Creator and Host of Inside the Actor&amp;#039;s Studio? |publisher=Mediabistro |date=April 12, 2012 |first=Amanda |last=Ernst |access-date=October 18, 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; From 1952 to 1962, Lipton started in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Guiding Light]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, playing the role of Dr. Dick Grant and eventually becoming head writer.&amp;lt;ref name=actors&amp;gt;{{Cite episode|title = Inside the Actors Studio: James Lipton (2008)|series=[[Inside the Actors Studio]]|last1 = Lipton|first1 = James (guest)&amp;lt;!-- This is correct --&amp;gt;|last2=Chappelle|first2=Dave (host)&amp;lt;!-- This is correct --&amp;gt;|author-link2=Dave Chappelle|network=NBCUniversal|station=Bravo|date=November 10, 2008|season=15|number=2}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He wrote for several soap operas: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Another World (TV series)|Another World]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Edge of Night]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Best of Everything (TV series)|The Best of Everything]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Return to Peyton Place (TV series)|Return to Peyton Place]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Capitol (TV series)|Capitol]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Lipton studied for two and a half years with [[Stella Adler]], four years with [[Harold Clurman]], and two years with [[Robert Lewis (director)|Robert Lewis]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; He also started studying voice and dance (including [[modern dance]] and [[classical ballet]]), and choreographed a ballet for the [[American Ballet Theatre]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;philly2002&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1951, he appeared in the [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] play &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Autumn Garden]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by [[Lillian Hellman]]. He portrayed a shipping clerk turned gang member in [[Joseph Strick]]&amp;#039;s 1953 film, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Big Break&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a crime drama. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He wrote the book and lyrics for the 1962 [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] musical &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nowhere To Go But Up&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. The show had its tryout in Philadelphia at the Shubert Theatre opening October 6, 1962, to mixed notices.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=&amp;#039;Nowhere to Go but Up&amp;#039; Gets Mixed Philadelphia Notices|newspaper=The New York Times|date= November 9, 1962|page= 46}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The show opened in New York on November 10, 1962, at the Winter Garden, to generally unfavorable reviews.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Producer Ordered to Court As Backers Decry Closing|newspaper=The New York Times|date= November 18, 1962|page= 49}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; John Chapman wrote in the NY Daily News that the show &amp;quot;is delicious [[bathtub gin]]. . . . This is a happy show.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=&amp;#039;Nowhere to Go But Up&amp;#039; Is Bright, Funny Prohibition Era Musical|newspaper= Daily News|date= November 12, 1962|page=63}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; But Howard Taubman said in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The New York Times]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;quot;Don&amp;#039;t let anyone tell you that &amp;#039;Nowhere to Go but Up&amp;#039; is a little horror. Because it&amp;#039;s a big one.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; &amp;quot;The Theatre: &amp;#039;Nowhere to Go but Up&amp;#039; &amp;quot;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, November 12, 1962, p. 36.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As a result, Kermit Bloomgarden, the producer, decided to close the show on November 17, 1962, after nine performances.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Play&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;Angels&amp;#039; Seek to Prevent Closing&amp;quot;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, November 16, 1962, p. 24.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A group of 234 small investors tried to keep the show from closing by parading in front of the theater and sought an injunction,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Producer Ordered to Court As Backers Decry Closing&amp;quot;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, November 18, 1962, p. 49.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; but the NY Supreme Court ruled in favor of the producer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was the librettist and lyricist for the short-lived 1967 [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] musical &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Sherry!]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, based on the [[Moss Hart]] and [[George S. Kaufman]] play &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Man Who Came to Dinner]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, with music by his childhood friend [[Laurence Rosenthal]]. The score and orchestrations were lost for more than thirty years, and the original cast was never recorded. In 2003, a studio cast recording (with [[Nathan Lane]], [[Bernadette Peters]], [[Carol Burnett]], [[Tommy Tune]], [[Mike Myers]] and others) renewed interest in the show.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Miller, Marc.[http://www.theatermania.com/content/news.cfm?int_news_id=4363 &amp;quot;Uncorking Sherry!&amp;quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927004335/http://www.theatermania.com/content/news.cfm?int_news_id=4363 |date=September 27, 2011 }} theatermania.com, February 9, 2004&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Buckley, Michael.[https://archive.today/20130131092713/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/84394-STAGE_TO_SCREENS_James_Lipton_Chats_About_Sherry_and_Inside_the_Actor&amp;#039;s_Studio/pg2 &amp;quot;James Lipton Chats About Sherry and &amp;quot;Inside the Actor&amp;#039;s Studio&amp;quot;], playbill.com, February 15, 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His book, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;An Exaltation of Larks&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, was first published in 1968, and has been in print and revised several times since then, including a 1993 [[Penguin Books]] edition.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;isbn0140170960&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|title=An Exaltation of Larks: The Ultimate Edition|author=Lipton, James|publisher=[[Penguin Books]]|date=November 1, 1993|isbn=0-14-017096-0}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The book is a collection of &amp;quot;[[Collective noun#Terms of venery|terms of venery]]&amp;quot;, both real and created by Lipton himself.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-plain-dealer-an-aptness-of-old-phras/150049589/ |title=An Aptness of Old Phrases |first=Alvin |last=Beam |newspaper=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publication-place=Cleveland, Ohio |page=23 |date=November 12, 1968 |access-date=June 25, 2024 |via=Newspapers.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The dust jacket biography for the first edition of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Exaltation&amp;#039;&amp;#039; said his activities included [[fencing]], swimming, and [[equestrianism|equestrian]] pursuits and that he had written two Broadway productions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1981, Lipton published his novel, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mirrors&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, about dancers&amp;#039; lives. He later wrote and produced it as a made-for-television movie.&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt; For the genre of television, Lipton produced some two dozen specials including: twelve [[Bob Hope]] Birthday Specials; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Road to China&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, an NBC entertainment special produced in China; and the first televised presidential inaugural gala (for [[Jimmy Carter]]).&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2004, 2005, 2013, and 2019, Lipton appeared on several episodes of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Arrested Development]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; as Warden Stefan Gentles. In 2008, he provided the voice for the Director in the Disney animation film &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Bolt (2008 film)|Bolt]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. He played &amp;quot;himself&amp;quot; as Brain Wash, interviewer of the monster Eva&amp;#039;s acting teacher in the Paris-[[Vietnam]] animated film &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Igor (film)|Igor]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Lipton also appears twice in the same episode of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Family Guy]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in cutaways where he simply says &amp;quot;Improv!&amp;quot; both times.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Inside the Actors Studio}}&lt;br /&gt;
In the early 1990s, Lipton was inspired by [[Bernard Pivot]] and sought to create a three-year educational program for actors that would be a distillation of what he had learned in the 12 years of his own intensive studies.&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt; In 1994, he arranged for the [[Actors Studio]]—the home base of &amp;quot;[[method acting]]&amp;quot; in the United States—to join with New York City&amp;#039;s [[New School University]] and form the [[Actors Studio Drama School]], a formal degree-granting program at the graduate level.&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt; After ending its contract with the New School, the Actors Studio established the [[Actors Studio Drama School at Pace University]] in 2006.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lipton created a project within the Actors Studio Drama School: a non-credit class called &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1994), where successful and accomplished actors, directors and writers would be interviewed and would answer questions from acting students.&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt; These sessions were also taped, edited, and broadcast on television for the general public to see. The episodes were viewed in 89 million homes throughout 125 countries.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BravoBio&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/bio/james-lipton|title=James Lipton|publisher=[[Bravo (U.S. TV channel)|Bravo]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814024712/http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/bio/james-lipton|archive-date=August 14, 2012|url-status=dead|access-date=May 11, 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Lipton hosted the show and conducted the main interview.&amp;lt;ref name=actors/&amp;gt; In a 2008 interview, when asked if he had anticipated the show&amp;#039;s success, Lipton responded, &amp;quot;Not in my wildest imaginations. It was a joint, arduous effort involving many people. At a point and time not too distant in the past, I had three lives. I was the dean of the Actors Studio, the writer of the series, its host and executive producer. I maintained a preposterous sixteen-hour schedule.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;DansPapers&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Citation|last=Simone|first=Daniel|date=February 8, 2008|title=Who&amp;#039;s Here|magazine=Dan&amp;#039;s Papers|volume=XLVII|issue=44|publisher=Kathy Rae, Brown Publishing|pages=25–26|url=http://issuu.com/dptest/docs/020808?viewMode=magazine&amp;amp;mode=embed|access-date=April 27, 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was awarded France&amp;#039;s [[Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]] in 2014 for his work on the show.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BravoBio&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lipton&amp;#039;s last &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, an interview with [[Ted Danson]], aired on January 11, 2018. In September 2018, Lipton stated that he was stepping down from the program after more than 24 years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/james-lipton-step-down-as-host-inside-actors-studio-1146705 |title=James Lipton Retiring From &amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio&amp;#039; |publisher=The Hollywood Reporter |date=September 24, 2018 |access-date=September 24, 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Personal life==&lt;br /&gt;
He first married Shirley Blanc in 1947.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1954 and 1959, Lipton was married to actress [[Nina Foch]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was married to Kedakai Turner Lipton, a model and real estate broker, from 1970 until his death. Turner was known as the model playing [[List of Cluedo characters|Miss Scarlet]] on the cover of an edition of the boardgame &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Cluedo|Clue]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;filmr&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; She was the book and illustration designer for Lipton&amp;#039;s book, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;An Exaltation of Larks, The Ultimate Edition&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 200th episode of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Lipton stated that he was an [[atheist]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lipton stated in interviews that he was a pilot, certified in [[Airplane Single Engine Land]] planes.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=family guy voices seth macfarlane| date=October 2, 2013 |via = YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGOzjdcNtw8 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/HGOzjdcNtw8 |archive-date=December 22, 2021 |url-status=live|access-date=April 7, 2014}}{{cbignore}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Pilots: James Lipton-Inside this television host is a pilot|date=May 2013|url=http://www.aopa.org/News-and-Video/All-News/2013/January/1/Pilots-James-Lipton.aspx|publisher=Airplane Owners and Pilots Association|access-date=April 7, 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He had been flying since 1980 and learned in a [[Cessna 152]] and [[Cessna 172|172]], at [[Van Nuys Airport]]. As of 2013, he had logged more than 1,000 hours of flight time. Lipton was a member of the [[Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.aopa.org/News-and-Video/All-News/2013/January/1/Pilots-James-Lipton |title=Pilots: James Lipton |publisher=AOPA |date=January 1, 2013 |access-date=October 18, 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Death===&lt;br /&gt;
Lipton died of [[bladder cancer]] at his home in [[Manhattan]] on March 2, 2020, at the age of 93.&amp;lt;ref name=koseluk_03022020&amp;gt;{{cite news|last=Koseluk|first=Chris|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/james-lipton-dead-actors-studio-909382|title=James Lipton, Creator and Host of &amp;#039;Inside the Actors Studio,&amp;#039; Dies at 93|date=March 2, 2020|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date=March 2, 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Filmography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Films===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Year&lt;br /&gt;
! Title&lt;br /&gt;
! Role&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
! {{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| 1953&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Big Break&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Marty&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2005&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Bewitched (2005 film)|Bewitched]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|Himself&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|2008&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Igor (film)|Igor]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|Voice&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |last1=Catsoulis |first1=Jeannette |title=A Frankenstein Tale With a Twist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/19/movies/19igor.html |access-date=March 2, 2020 |work=The New York Times |date=September 18, 2008}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Bolt (2008 film)|Bolt]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| The Director&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |last1=McCarthy |first1=Todd |title=Bolt |url=https://variety.com/2008/digital/awards/bolt-3-1200472217/ |access-date=March 2, 2020 |work=Variety |date=November 14, 2008 |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Television===&lt;br /&gt;
{|class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Year&lt;br /&gt;
! Title&lt;br /&gt;
! Role&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
! {{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|1951&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pulitzer Prize Playhouse]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; | Himself&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;The Silver Cord&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Armstrong Circle Theatre]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Mountain Song&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1952&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[CBS Television Workshop]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;My Eyes Have a Cold Nose&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|1952–1962&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Web (1950 TV series)|The Web]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| young fugitive&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;The Boy in the Front Row&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[You Are There (series)|You Are There]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Michelangelo&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;The Recognition of Michelangelo&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1953&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Guiding Light]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Dr. Dick Grant&lt;br /&gt;
| 3 episodes&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|1954&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Inner Sanctum&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Tony&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Guilty Secret&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Goldbergs (broadcast series)|The Goldbergs]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Lotzi&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;August 10, 1954&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1994–2018&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Himself&lt;br /&gt;
| Creator, writer, Executive Producer, Host&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2002, 2011&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Simpsons]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 episodes&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2004–2005, 2013, 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Arrested Development]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Warden Stefan Gentles&lt;br /&gt;
| 6 episodes, (final appearance)&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2005&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Cold Squad]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Uniform Cop&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Borders&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2006&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Joey (TV series)|Joey]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Himself&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Joey and the Actors Studio &amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2008&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[According to Jim]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Devil&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;The Devil Went Down to Oak Park&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=2|2009&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Family Guy]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; | Himself&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;[[Spies Reminiscent of Us]]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Saturday Night Live]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;[[Bradley Cooper]]/[[TV on the Radio]]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=3|2012&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Apprentice (U.S. season 12)|Celebrity Apprentice]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Getting Medieval&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;[[Goodbye (Glee)|Goodbye]]&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Suburgatory]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Dr. Richard Rohl&lt;br /&gt;
| Episode: &amp;quot;Down Time&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===As producer===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!Year&lt;br /&gt;
!Title&lt;br /&gt;
!Role&lt;br /&gt;
! {{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1977&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jimmy Carter&amp;#039;s Inaugural Gala&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Executive producer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1978&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Happy Birthday, Bob&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1979&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bob Hope on the Road to China&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Producer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1981&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;American Dance Machine Presents a Celebration of Broadway Dance&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Executive producer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1985&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mirrors&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Producer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1987&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bob Hope Salutes the U.S.F. 40th Anniversary&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |Executive producer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1988&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1989&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bob Hope&amp;#039;s Birthday Spectacular in Paris&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1994–2018&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===As writer===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!Year&lt;br /&gt;
!Title&lt;br /&gt;
!Role&lt;br /&gt;
!Notes&lt;br /&gt;
! {{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1952&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Guiding Light]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Head writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1956&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Edge of Night]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; |Writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1960&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The United States Steel Hour]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Episode: &amp;quot;The Charlie and the Kid&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1963&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Doctors (1963 TV series)|The Doctors]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1965&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Another World (TV series)|Another World]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; |Head writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1970&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Best of Everything (TV series)|The Best of Everything]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1972&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Return to Peyton Place (TV series)|Return to Peyton Place]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1978&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Happy Birthday, Bob&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |Writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1979&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;All-Star Birthday Party for Bob Hope... at Sea&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1982&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;All-Star Birthday Party at Annapolis&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |1985&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Mirrors&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Copacabana (1985 film)|Copacabana]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Writer&lt;br /&gt;
|Teleplay story and teleplay&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1984–1987&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Capitol (TV series)|Capitol]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Head writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1987&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bob Hope Salutes the U.S.F. 40th Anniversary&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; |Writer&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1989&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bob Hope&amp;#039;s Birthday Spectacular in Paris&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|1994–2018&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Inside the Actors Studio]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Published works==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=An Exaltation of Larks: or The &amp;quot;Venereal&amp;quot; Game |publisher=Viking USA |date=1968 |isbn=978-0670300440 |url=https://archive.org/details/exaltationoflark00lipt }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=Mirrors |publisher=St Martins Press |date=1981 |isbn=978-0312534387 |url=https://archive.org/details/mirrorslipt00lipt }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=An Exaltation of Larks: The Ultimate Edition |publisher=Viking USA |date=1991 |isbn= 978-0670300440 }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=An Exaltation of Business and Finance |publisher=Villard Books |date=1993 |isbn=978-0679418696 }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=An Exaltation of Home and Family |publisher=Villard Books |date=1993 |isbn=978-0679418719 }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=An Exaltation of Romance &amp;amp; Revelry |publisher=Villard Books |date=1993 |isbn=978-0679418726 }}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite book |first=James |last=Lipton |title=Inside Inside |publisher=Dutton |date=2007 |isbn=978-0525950356 }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Poetry}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of awards and nominations received by James Lipton]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120814024712/http://www.bravotv.com/inside-the-actors-studio/bio/james-lipton Bravo biography]&lt;br /&gt;
*{{IMDb name|513851}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Discogs artist|James Lipton (3)}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{emmytvlegends name|james-lipton}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Navboxes&lt;br /&gt;
|title = [[List of awards and nominations received by James Lipton|Awards for James Lipton]]&lt;br /&gt;
|list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
{{Critics&amp;#039; Choice Television Award for Best Reality Show Host}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Daytime Emmy Award Lifetime Achievement}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lipton, James}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1926 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2020 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American Jews]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American male actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American male writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American atheists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American ballet choreographers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American expatriates in France]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American librettists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male film actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male novelists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male radio actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male soap opera actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male television actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American male television writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American people of Polish-Jewish descent]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American people of Russian-Jewish descent]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American soap opera writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American television producers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American television talk show hosts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American university and college faculty deans]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Central High School (Detroit) alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Choreographers of American Ballet Theatre]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Deaths from bladder cancer in New York (state)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jewish American atheists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jewish American male actors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jewish American screenwriters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Male actors from Detroit]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Military personnel from Detroit]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Novelists from Michigan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Novelists from New York (state)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pace University faculty]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Screenwriters from Michigan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Screenwriters from New York (state)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Wayne State University people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Writers from Detroit]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Noahedaphne</name></author>
	</entry>
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