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		<title>imported&gt;RJANKA at 16:27, 23 February 2025</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Japanese method of dyeing fabrics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Italic title}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{no footnotes|date=September 2015}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Summer Kimono (Yukata) with Illustrations from the 1802 novel &amp;#039;Hizakurige&amp;#039; (Shank&amp;#039;s Mare) by Ikku Jipensha (1765-1831) LACMA M.2006.37.6 (1 of 9).jpg|thumb|upright=1.3|An early 19th century {{transliteration|ja|katazome}}-dyed summer kimono]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Textile (Japan), 19th century (CH 18480403-2).jpg|thumb|Length showing repeating pattern]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{nihongo||型染め|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Katazome&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}} is a Japanese method of [[dyeing]] [[cloth|fabrics]] using a [[Resist dyeing|resist]] [[Paste (rheology)|paste]] applied through a [[stencil]], typically a [[rice flour]] mixture applied with a [[brush]] or a tool such as a [[palette knife]]. Unlike {{transliteration|ja|[[yūzen]]}}, stencils are used repeatedly to make a repeating pattern. Pigment is added by hand-painting, immersion dyeing, or both. The area of the fabric covered and permeated by the paste mixture resists the later application of dye, thus creating undyed areas within the fabric.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{transliteration|ja|Katazome}} was first invented as an inexpensive and faster alternative to highly-patterned [[weaving|woven]] [[brocade]] fabrics. Over time, {{transliteration|ja|katazome}} evolved into a respected fibre art form of its own.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thin fabrics dyed in the {{transliteration|ja|katazome}} style show the fabric&amp;#039;s design on the back of the fabric, whereas thicker or more tightly-woven fabrics generally have a solid colour underside, typically [[Indigo dye|indigo blue]] for [[cotton]] fabrics. [[Futon]] covers made from multiple panels of {{transliteration|ja|katazome}} fabric, if the stencils are properly placed and the panels joined correctly, can display a seamless stencilled pattern. Besides cotton, {{transliteration|ja|katazome}} has been used to decorate [[linen]], [[silk]] and fabrics that are entirely or partially-[[Synthetic fiber|synthetic]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{transliteration|ja|[[Shibori]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{transliteration|ja|[[Yūzen]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Serizawa Keisuke]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mika Toba]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Resist dyeing]]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{transliteration|ja|[[Tanmono]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{commons category}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.johnmarshall.to/H-WhatIsKatazome.htm What is Katazome?]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.johnmarshall.to/H-Resist.htm Paste Resist Recipe]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://aikuma-japan.com/ja/collections/things-related-to-katazome Tools of Katazome?]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://harding-giannini.com/textiles/?page=aboutkatazome About Katazome]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120331044759/http://iweb.tntech.edu/cventura/katazome.htm Katazome (stencil dyeing)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Dyeing}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{fabric}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Japanese words and phrases]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Japanese dyeing techniques]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Japanese inventions]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;RJANKA</name></author>
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