imported>CurtNeiMeng: /* Administrative divisions */

2025-06-20T07:44:54Z

Administrative divisions

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{{Infobox settlement
|name = Mentougou
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-cn|门头沟区}}}}
|official_name =
|settlement_type = [[District (PRC)|District]]
|image_skyline = Tanzhe Si.jpg
|image_caption = [[Tanzhe Temple]]'s Entrance
|image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=9|frame-lat=39.98|frame-long=115.78}}
|image_map1 = Mentougou.png
|map_caption1 = Location of Mentougou District in Beijing
|mapsize1 = 250px
|coor_pinpoint = Mentougou government
|coordinates = {{Coord|39.9402|N|116.1014|E|type:adm2nd_region:CN-11_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = [[Direct-controlled municipality|Municipality]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Beijing]]
| subdivision_type2 = Township-level divisions
| subdivision_name2 = 4 subdistricts<br>9 towns
|area_code = 0010
|area_total_km2 = 1321
|population_total = 392,606
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_density_km2 = auto
|elevation_m =
|timezone = [[China Standard Time|China Standard]]
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
'''Mentougou District''' ({{zh|s=门头沟区|p=Méntóugōu Qū}}) is a district of the city of [[Beijing]]. It is at the western part of the city. Spanning {{convert|1321|km2}}, with 392,606 inhabitants (2020 Census),<ref>{{Cite web |title=China: Bĕijīng (Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/beijing/admin/ |access-date=2024-02-09 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}</ref> it is subdivided into 4 [[subdistrict (China)|subdistricts]] and 9 [[town (China)|towns]]. It borders the Beijing districts of [[Changping, Beijing|Changping]] to the northeast, [[Haidian, Beijing|Haidian]] and [[Shijingshan, Beijing|Shijingshan]] to the east, [[Fengtai, Beijing|Fengtai]] to the southeast, and [[Fangshan, Beijing|Fangshan]] to the south, as well as [[Hebei]] province to the west and northwest.

It lies in the [[Western Hills]] of Beijing and is mountainous in terrain. In fact, the mountainous terrain—including a hundred or more peaks—occupy a stunning 93% of the entire area.

==Tourism==
Mentougou District is gaining popularity as a tourist destination. Among its main sights are [[Jietai Temple]], [[Tanzhe Temple]], Longmen Gully (or Canyon), Mount Baihua, [[Mount Ling (Beijing)|Mount Ling]] (the highest mountain in Beijing at 2,303 metres), Mount Miaofeng, and [[Cuandixia]] Village.

== Transport ==
=== Road ===
The [[6th Ring Road]] runs through the eastern part of Mentougou District.

=== Metro ===
Mentougou District is served by one line of the [[Beijing Subway]].
*{{rint|beijing|subway}} {{Rail color box|system=BJS|line=s1|inline=yes}} - {{stl|BJS|Shichang}}, {{stl|BJS|Xiaoyuan}}, {{stl|BJS|Liyuanzhuang}}, {{stl|BJS|Shang'an}}, {{stl|BJS|Qiaohuying}}, {{stl|BJS|Sidaoqiao}}

==Administrative divisions==
There are 4 [[Subdistrict (China)|subdistricts]] and 9 [[Town (China)|towns]] in the district.<ref>{{Cite web |title=北京市民政局行政区划 2024年北京市行政区划名称和行政区划代码 |url=https://mzj.beijing.gov.cn/art/2025/1/6/art_9984_684678.html |access-date=2025-06-20 |website=mzj.beijing.gov.cn}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
! Name !! [[Chinese language|Chinese]] ([[Simplified Chinese character|S]]) !! [[Hanyu Pinyin]] !! Population (2010)<ref>{{cite book| author1=Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China| author2=Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China | script-title=zh:中国2010人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料|date=2012|publisher=China Statistics Print|location=Beijing|isbn=978-7-5037-6660-2|edition=1}}</ref> !! Area (km<sup>2</sup>)
|-
| [[Dayu Subdistrict, Beijing|Dayu Subdistrict]] || {{lang|zh-hans|大峪街道}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Dàyù Jiēdào}} || 80,413 || 4.40
|-
| [[Chengzi Subdistrict]] || {{lang|zh-hans|城子街道}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Chéngzi Jiēdào}} || 34,555 || 2.90
|-
| [[Dongxinfang Subdistrict]] || {{lang|zh-hans|东辛房街道}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Dōngxīnfáng Jiēdào}} || 27,335 || 18.00
|-
| [[Datai Subdistrict]] || {{lang|zh-hans|大台街道}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Dàtái Jiēdào}} || 11,296 || 81.00
|-
| [[Wangping, Beijing|Wangping]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|王平镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Wángpíng Zhèn}} || 6,513 || 46.00
|-
| [[Yongding, Beijing|Yongding]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|永定镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Yǒngdìng Zhèn}} || 42,446 || 68.60
|-
| [[Longquan, Beijing|Longquan]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|龙泉镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Lóngquán Zhèn}} || 32,149 || 49.00
|-
| [[Tanzhesi]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|潭柘寺镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Tánzhèsì Zhèn}} || 8,672 || 73.20
|-
| [[Junzhuang]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|军庄镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Jūnzhuāng Zhèn}} || 12,516 || 34.00
|-
| [[Yanchi, Beijing|Yanchi]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|雁翅镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Yànchì Zhèn}} || 6,587 || 239.00
|-
| [[Zhaitang]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|斋堂镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Zhāitáng Zhèn}} || 10,817 || 392.40
|-
| [[Qingshui, Beijing|Qingshui]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|清水镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Qīngshuǐ Zhèn}} || 7,906 || 339.00
|-
| [[Miaofengshan]] town || {{lang|zh-hans|妙峰山镇}} || {{lang|zh-Latn|Miàofēngshān Zhèn}} || 9,271 || 110.00
|}

==Education==
{{mainarticle|List of schools in Mentougou District}}

== Climate ==

Mentougou District has a [[humid continental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''Dwa''). The average annual temperature in Mentougou is {{cvt|12.9|C}}. The average annual rainfall is {{cvt|568.6|mm}} with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around {{cvt|26.6|C}}, and lowest in January, at around {{cvt|-3.0|C}}.

{{Weather box|width=auto
|location = Mentougou District, elevation {{convert|86|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–present)
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|Jan record high C = 14.7
|Feb record high C = 26.1
|Mar record high C = 28.8
|Apr record high C = 33.4
|May record high C = 41.3
|Jun record high C = 40.3
|Jul record high C = 41.8
|Aug record high C = 37.5
|Sep record high C = 34.8
|Oct record high C = 30.7
|Nov record high C = 22.0
|Dec record high C = 20.3
|Jan record low C = -19.8
|Feb record low C = -22.9
|Mar record low C = -15.2
|Apr record low C = -4.2
|May record low C = 3.1
|Jun record low C = 8.8
|Jul record low C = 13.7
|Aug record low C = 10.4
|Sep record low C = 3.7
|Oct record low C = -4.5
|Nov record low C = -13.0
|Dec record low C = -16.7
|Jan high C = 2.4
|Feb high C = 6.1
|Mar high C = 13.0
|Apr high C = 20.9
|May high C = 27.1
|Jun high C = 30.6
|Jul high C = 31.4
|Aug high C = 30.4
|Sep high C = 26.2
|Oct high C = 19.2
|Nov high C = 10.4
|Dec high C = 3.8
|Jan mean C = -3.0
|Feb mean C = 0.3
|Mar mean C = 7.1
|Apr mean C = 14.9
|May mean C = 21.1
|Jun mean C = 24.9
|Jul mean C = 26.6
|Aug mean C = 25.4
|Sep mean C = 20.3
|Oct mean C = 13.2
|Nov mean C = 4.8
|Dec mean C = -1.4
|Jan low C = -7.4
|Feb low C = -4.7
|Mar low C = 1.4
|Apr low C = 8.5
|May low C = 14.5
|Jun low C = 19.4
|Jul low C = 22.2
|Aug low C = 21.0
|Sep low C = 15.3
|Oct low C = 8.0
|Nov low C = 0.2
|Dec low C = -5.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 2.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 5.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 9.3
|Apr precipitation mm = 20.5
|May precipitation mm = 36.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 84.9
|Jul precipitation mm = 202.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 112.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 55.6
|Oct precipitation mm = 24.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 13.0
|Dec precipitation mm = 2.4
|Jan humidity = 42
|Feb humidity = 41
|Mar humidity = 39
|Apr humidity = 41
|May humidity = 47
|Jun humidity = 58
|Jul humidity = 71
|Aug humidity = 73
|Sep humidity = 67
|Oct humidity = 59
|Nov humidity = 52
|Dec humidity = 44
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 1.3
|Feb precipitation days = 2.2
|Mar precipitation days = 3.0
|Apr precipitation days = 4.6
|May precipitation days = 6.1
|Jun precipitation days = 10.5
|Jul precipitation days = 13.1
|Aug precipitation days = 10.7
|Sep precipitation days = 7.3
|Oct precipitation days = 5.2
|Nov precipitation days = 3.0
|Dec precipitation days = 1.6
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 173.4
|Feb sun = 171.7
|Mar sun = 208.9
|Apr sun = 223.5
|May sun = 242.8
|Jun sun = 193.1
|Jul sun = 158.7
|Aug sun = 176.5
|Sep sun = 187.9
|Oct sun = 181.6
|Nov sun = 155.5
|Dec sun = 163.3
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 58
| Feb percentsun = 56
| Mar percentsun = 56
| Apr percentsun = 56
| May percentsun = 54
| Jun percentsun = 43
| Jul percentsun = 35
| Aug percentsun = 42
| Sep percentsun = 51
| Oct percentsun = 53
| Nov percentsun = 53
| Dec percentsun = 56
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 2.3
|Feb snow days = 2.3
|Mar snow days = 1.1
|Apr snow days = 0.2
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 1.6
|Dec snow days = 2.2
|year snow days =
|source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=26 August 2023}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =26 August 2023}}</ref>
}}

{{Weather box|width=auto
|location = Zhaitang, elevation {{convert|440|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|Jan record high C = 14.3
|Feb record high C = 23.9
|Mar record high C = 31.0
|Apr record high C = 35.2
|May record high C = 38.9
|Jun record high C = 41.1
|Jul record high C = 41.3
|Aug record high C = 38.7
|Sep record high C = 36.9
|Oct record high C = 31.2
|Nov record high C = 26.5
|Dec record high C = 19.2
|Jan record low C = -24.2
|Feb record low C = -19.5
|Mar record low C = -16.3
|Apr record low C = -5.5
|May record low C = -0.9
|Jun record low C = 7.4
|Jul record low C = 9.7
|Aug record low C = 9.0
|Sep record low C = 1.0
|Oct record low C = -7.9
|Nov record low C = -16.5
|Dec record low C = -22.3
|Jan high C = 1.6
|Feb high C = 5.4
|Mar high C = 12.3
|Apr high C = 20.4
|May high C = 26.5
|Jun high C = 29.9
|Jul high C = 30.7
|Aug high C = 29.7
|Sep high C = 25.6
|Oct high C = 18.9
|Nov high C = 9.8
|Dec high C = 3.0
|Jan mean C = -6.4
|Feb mean C = -2.7
|Mar mean C = 4.5
|Apr mean C = 12.9
|May mean C = 19.0
|Jun mean C = 22.7
|Jul mean C = 24.4
|Aug mean C = 22.9
|Sep mean C = 17.7
|Oct mean C = 10.6
|Nov mean C = 2.1
|Dec mean C = -4.6
|Jan low C = -12.0
|Feb low C = -8.8
|Mar low C = -2.3
|Apr low C = 5.4
|May low C = 11.1
|Jun low C = 15.8
|Jul low C = 19.0
|Aug low C = 17.5
|Sep low C = 11.4
|Oct low C = 4.3
|Nov low C = -3.5
|Dec low C = -9.9
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 1.2
|Feb precipitation mm = 4.3
|Mar precipitation mm = 6.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 20.1
|May precipitation mm = 38.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 79.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 142.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 86.3
|Sep precipitation mm = 49.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 23.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 9.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 1.5
|Jan humidity = 45
|Feb humidity = 42
|Mar humidity = 39
|Apr humidity = 40
|May humidity = 46
|Jun humidity = 60
|Jul humidity = 73
|Aug humidity = 75
|Sep humidity = 70
|Oct humidity = 60
|Nov humidity = 53
|Dec humidity = 47
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 1.3
|Feb precipitation days = 2.4
|Mar precipitation days = 3.0
|Apr precipitation days = 5.4
|May precipitation days = 7.5
|Jun precipitation days = 11.8
|Jul precipitation days = 13.3
|Aug precipitation days = 11.6
|Sep precipitation days = 8.4
|Oct precipitation days = 5.3
|Nov precipitation days = 2.5
|Dec precipitation days = 1.2
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 196.7
|Feb sun = 191.5
|Mar sun = 226.9
|Apr sun = 234.5
|May sun = 258.1
|Jun sun = 215.6
|Jul sun = 195.9
|Aug sun = 205.6
|Sep sun = 206.3
|Oct sun = 207.4
|Nov sun = 185.9
|Dec sun = 187.8
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 65
| Feb percentsun = 63
| Mar percentsun = 61
| Apr percentsun = 59
| May percentsun = 58
| Jun percentsun = 48
| Jul percentsun = 43
| Aug percentsun = 49
| Sep percentsun = 56
| Oct percentsun = 61
| Nov percentsun = 63
| Dec percentsun = 65
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 1.9
|Feb snow days = 2.2
|Mar snow days = 2.3
|Apr snow days = 0.5
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0.1
|Nov snow days = 1.7
|Dec snow days = 1.9
|year snow days =
|source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=26 August 2023}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =26 August 2023}}</ref>
}}

==References==
{{wikivoyage|Beijing/Mentougou|Mentougou District}}
{{reflist}}

{{Subdivisions of Mentougou District, Beijing}}
{{Beijing}}
{{authority control}}

[[Category:Mentougou District| ]]
[[Category:Districts of Beijing]]

Mentougou, Beijing - Revision history

imported>CurtNeiMeng: /* Administrative divisions */