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		<title>imported&gt;Filedelinkerbot: Bot: Removing Commons:File:Taxco (6).JPG (en). It was deleted on Commons by Bedivere (DENY, long-term abuse).</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Removing &lt;a href=&quot;https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taxco_(6).JPG&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;commons:File:Taxco (6).JPG&quot;&gt;Commons:File:Taxco (6).JPG&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=File:Taxco_(6).JPG&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;File:Taxco (6).JPG (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;en&lt;/a&gt;). It was deleted on Commons by &lt;a href=&quot;https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Bedivere&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;commons:User:Bedivere&quot;&gt;Bedivere&lt;/a&gt; (DENY, long-term abuse).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|City in the Mexican state of Guerrero}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox settlement&lt;br /&gt;
| official_name                   = Taxco de Alarcón&lt;br /&gt;
| name                            = Taxco, Guerrero&lt;br /&gt;
| other_name                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| native_name                     = &amp;lt;!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| nickname                        = &lt;br /&gt;
| settlement_type                 = [[City]]&lt;br /&gt;
| total_type                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| motto                           = &amp;lt;!-- images and maps  -----------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| image_skyline                   = TaxcoaMontage.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption                   = Top, from left to right: Overview of Taxco, The Monumental Christ of Taxco, [[Church of Santa Prisca de Taxco|Santa Prisca Temple (Templo de Santa Prisca)]], Church of the former monastery of San Bernardino de Siena, La Santisima Church, Museum of Viceregal Art, The House Borda and Plaza de Armas kiosk.&lt;br /&gt;
| image_flag                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| flag_size                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_seal                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| seal_size                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_shield                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| shield_size                     = &lt;br /&gt;
| city_logo                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| citylogo_size                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_blank_emblem              = Escudo Taxco.svg&lt;br /&gt;
| blank_emblem_type               = &lt;br /&gt;
| blank_emblem_size               = 180px&lt;br /&gt;
| image_map                       = &lt;br /&gt;
| mapsize                         = &lt;br /&gt;
| map_caption                     = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_map1                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| mapsize1                        = &lt;br /&gt;
| map_caption1                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_dot_map                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| dot_mapsize                     = &lt;br /&gt;
| dot_map_caption                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| dot_x                           = &lt;br /&gt;
| dot_y                           = &lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map                     = Mexico Guerrero#Mexico &amp;lt;!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_label_position          = above&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_mapsize                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_caption             = Location in Mexico &amp;lt;!-- Location ------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type                = Country&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name                = {{flag|Mexico}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type1               = [[States of Mexico|State]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name1               = [[Guerrero]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type2               = Municipality&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name2               = [[Taxco de Alarcón (municipality)|Taxco de Alarcón ]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type3               = &lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name3               = &lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type4               = &lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name4               = &amp;lt;!-- Politics -----------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| government_footnotes            = &lt;br /&gt;
| government_type                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_party                    = [[National Regeneration Movement|MORENA]] [[File:Morena Party (Mexico).svg|15px|MORENA]]&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title                    = Municipal&amp;amp;nbsp;President&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name                     = Juan Andrés Vega Carranza (2024–2027)&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title1                   = &amp;lt;!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name1                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title2                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name2                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title3                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name3                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title4                   = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name4                    = &lt;br /&gt;
| established_title               = Founded&lt;br /&gt;
| established_date                = 1529&lt;br /&gt;
| established_title2              = Municipal Status&lt;br /&gt;
| established_date2               = 1850&lt;br /&gt;
| established_title3              = &lt;br /&gt;
| established_date3               = &amp;lt;!-- Area    ---------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| area_magnitude                  = &lt;br /&gt;
| unit_pref                       = &amp;lt;!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| area_footnotes                  = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_total_km2                  = 347&lt;br /&gt;
| area_land_km2                   = &amp;lt;!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| area_water_km2                  = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_total_sq_mi                = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_land_sq_mi                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_water_sq_mi                = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_water_percent              = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_urban_km2                  = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_urban_sq_mi                = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_metro_km2                  = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_metro_sq_mi                = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_blank1_title               = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_blank1_km2                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_blank1_sq_mi               = &amp;lt;!-- Population   -----------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| population_as_of                = 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| population_footnotes            = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_note                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_total                = 50399&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/cpv/2020/resultadosrapidos/default.html?texto=Taxco&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_km2          = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_sq_mi        = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_demonym              = Taxqueño (a)&lt;br /&gt;
| population_blank1_title         = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_blank1               = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_blank2_title         = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_blank2               = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_blank1_km2   = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = &amp;lt;!-- General information  ---------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| timezone                        = [[Time in Mexico|Central]] [[Central Standard Time Zone|(US Central)]]&lt;br /&gt;
| utc_offset                      = -6&lt;br /&gt;
| timezone_DST                    = Central&lt;br /&gt;
| utc_offset_DST                  = -5&lt;br /&gt;
| coordinates                     = {{coord|18|33|23|N|99|36|18|W|region:MX-GRO|display=inline}}&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_point                 = of seat&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_m                     = 1778&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_ft                    = &amp;lt;!-- Area/postal codes &amp;amp; others --------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code_type                = Postal code (of seat) &amp;lt;!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code                     = 40200&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code                       = 762&lt;br /&gt;
| blank_name                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| blank_info                      = &lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_name                     = [[Demonym]]&lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_info                     = &lt;br /&gt;
| website                         = {{URL|www.taxco.gob.mx}} {{in lang|es}}&lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes                       = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Taxco de Alarcón&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{IPA|es|ˈtasko|lang|TaxcoPronunciation.ogg}}; usually referred to as simply &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Taxco&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) is a small city and administrative center of [[Taxco de Alarcón Municipality]] located in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] state of [[Guerrero]].  Taxco is located in the north-central part of the state, {{convert|36|km|0|abbr=off}} from the city of [[Iguala]], {{convert|135|km|0|abbr=off}} from the state capital of [[Chilpancingo]] and {{convert|170|km|0|abbr=off}} southwest of [[Mexico City]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The city is heavily associated with silver, both with the mining of it and other metals and for the crafting of it into jewelry, silverware and other items. Today, mining is no longer a mainstay of the city&amp;#039;s economy.  The city&amp;#039;s reputation for silverwork, along with its stylish homes and surrounding landscapes, have made tourism the main economic activity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Don José de la Borda.jpg|thumb|upright|[[José de la Borda]]]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:PopularTraditionsSculpture-Taxco de Alarcón-Guerrero-Mexico.jpg|thumb|Statues about Good Friday Procession in Taxco]]&lt;br /&gt;
The name Taxco is most likely derived from the [[Nahuatl]] place name &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tlachco&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, which means &amp;quot;place of the ballgame&amp;quot;. However, one interpretation has the name coming from the word &amp;#039;&amp;#039;tatzco&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which means &amp;quot;where the father of the water is,&amp;quot; due to the high waterfall near the town center on [[Atatzin Mountain]]. &amp;quot;De Alarcón&amp;quot; is in honor of writer [[Juan Ruiz de Alarcón]] who was a native of the town. Like many municipalities in central Mexico, the municipality&amp;#039;s coat-of-arms is an [[Aztec]] [[glyph]]. This glyph is in the shape of a [[Mesoamerican ballcourt]] with rings, players and skulls, derived from the most likely source of Taxco&amp;#039;s name.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite encyclopedia |entry-url= http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/guerrero/municipios/12055a.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070527204208/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/guerrero/municipios/12055a.htm|archive-date=2007-05-27|encyclopedia=Enciclopedia de los Municipios de Mexico |entry=Guerrero:Taxco de Alarcón |language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Before the arrival of the Spanish in Mexico, the indigenous community known as &amp;quot;Taxco&amp;quot; was not located where the modern city is now. The name referred to a village about ten kilometers to the south, which is now referred to as [[Taxco El Viejo]] (Old Taxco). In pre-Hispanic times, this village was the most important in the area as it was the seat of the Aztec governor who presided over tribute collection in the surrounding seven districts.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;  The modern Spanish town of Taxco was founded by [[Hernán Cortés]] in an area previously known as [[Tetelcingo]], because of the abundance of silver here.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexconnect&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |last=Allen |first=Jim |author2=Jan McHargue  |url= http://www.mexconnect.com/articles/3117-silver-saints-and-sinners%E2%84%A2-semana-santa-in-taxco-mexico   |title= Silver, Saints, and Sinners: Semana Santa in Taxco, Mexico |publisher=Mexconnect  |access-date=2009-08-26 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mining here began in the pre-Hispanic period with natives extracting a number of stones for decorative and ritual purposes.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;  The Spanish discovered silver lodes here in around 1532, which started commercial silver mining in the area.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Bakewell&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=West, Robert |chapter=Early Silver Mining in New Spain, 1531-1555|editor1-last=Bakewell|editor1-first=Peter|title=Mines of Silver and Gold in the Americas|date=1997|publisher=Variorum, Ashgate Publishing |location=Aldershot|pages=57, 61–64}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Mining operations in the area during the early colonial period was carried out mostly by mining haciendas such as the [[Hacienda del Chorrillo]] and the [[Taxco el Viejo|Hacienda San Juan Bautista]], established by Cortés or his knights.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;chorillo&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.mexicotravelclub.com/turismo/Guerrero/Taxco/Hacienda-el-Chorrillo |title=Vestigios de una antigua fundición de plata |publisher=Mexico Travel Club |language=es  |access-date=2009-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091130124225/http://www.mexicotravelclub.com/turismo/Guerrero/Taxco/Hacienda-el-Chorrillo|archive-date=2009-11-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the mid 18th century, José de la Borda arrived to Taxco and started more modern operations in mines called Pedregal, El Coyote, San Ignacio and Cerro Perdido.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For most of the colonial period, the area was sparsely populated, including the town of Taxco itself.  For this reason, it was governed as a dependency of Mexico City. When the modern state of Guerrero was created in 1850, Taxco was chosen to be the seat of the municipality of the same name. Since it was the only town of any size in the area, the town was taken a number of times during a number of different conflicts. During the Mexican War of Independence, it was taken by [[Hermenegildo Galeana (general)|Hermenegildo Galeana]] in 1815. During the Reform Wars, it was taken by [[Porfirio Diaz]] in 1865. During the [[Mexican Revolution]], it was taken by Jesus Moran and Margarito Giles in 1911, and occupied by [[Venustiano Carranza|Carranza&amp;#039;s]] forces in 1916.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Silversmithing was reinvigorated in Taxco by American [[William Spratling]], who moved to the town in the 1920s, creating silver design workshops and exported items, mostly to the United States.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Rick A. Lopez.  &amp;quot;The Morrows in Mexico: Nationalist Politics, Foreign Patronage, and the Promotion of Mexican Popular Arts&amp;quot;. In {{cite book|author=Mead Art Museum (Amherst College)|title=Casa Mañana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ljQTtR-DXiAC&amp;amp;pg=PA59|year=2002|publisher=UNM Press|isbn=978-0-8263-2805-2|page=59}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; With its fame for silversmithing, tourism became a major economic force in Taxco.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
Taxco is located in the north-central part of the state, 36 kilometres (22 miles) from the city of Iguala, 135 kilometres (84 miles) from the state capital of Chilpancingo and 170 kilometres (106 miles) southwest of Mexico City.&lt;br /&gt;
===Climate===&lt;br /&gt;
The climate in Taxco is mild, with average highs around {{convert|27|C|F}} and average lows around {{convert|17|C|F}} year-round.&amp;lt;ref name=SMN&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Normales climatológicas 1971-2000, estación 00012122 (Taxco, Taxco)|url=http://smn.cna.gob.mx/climatologia/normales/estacion/gro/NORMAL12122.TXT|publisher=[[Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (Mexico)|Servicio Meteorológico Nacional]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100427003725/http://smn.cna.gob.mx/climatologia/normales/estacion/gro/NORMAL12122.TXT|archive-date=2010-04-27|language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The dry season lasts from November to April, with rains typically occurring from June to September.&amp;lt;ref name=SMN/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Demographics and development==&lt;br /&gt;
Taxco&amp;#039;s population {{As of|2010|lc=y}} was 52,217 (in 13,933 households), of whom 48% were men and 52% were women.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Información de localidad: Taxco de Alarcón|url=http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/contenido.aspx?refnac=120550001|publisher=[[Secretariat of Social Development]]|access-date=October 24, 2015|language=es|archive-date=November 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201105091321/http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/contenido.aspx?refnac=120550001|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=ahl/&amp;gt; Taxco&amp;#039;s population grew rapidly from 1950 (10,023) to 2000 (50,488).&amp;lt;ref name=ahl/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Taxco&amp;#039;s development indicators are fairly good relative to other towns and cities in Mexico.&amp;lt;ref name=im&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Indicadores de Marginación|url=http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/indiMarginacLoc.aspx?refnac=120550001|publisher=[[Secretariat of Social Development]]|access-date=October 24, 2015|language=es|archive-date=March 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306022253/http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/indiMarginacLoc.aspx?refnac=120550001|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=irs&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Indicadores de rezago social|url=http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/indRezSocial.aspx?ent=12&amp;amp;mun=055&amp;amp;loc=0001&amp;amp;refn=120550001|publisher=[[Secretariat of Social Development]]|access-date=October 24, 2015|language=es|archive-date=August 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812100927/http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/indRezSocial.aspx?ent=12&amp;amp;mun=055&amp;amp;loc=0001&amp;amp;refn=120550001|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; {{As of|2010}}, approximately 38% of residents aged 15 and over lacked a basic education (including 17% who did not finish primary education), and approximately 6% of residents aged 15 and over were illiterate.&amp;lt;ref name=im/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=irs/&amp;gt; Approximately 87% of homes had refrigerators, and 51% had washing machines.&amp;lt;ref name=irs/&amp;gt; Approximately 8% of homes lacked piped water, and 5% had a dirt floor.&amp;lt;ref name=im/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=irs/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Vertical bar chart|full_name = Population of Taxco, 1900-2010|color_12=blue|type=demographic| 1900|3874 | 1910|3874 | 1921|2371 | 1930|3554 | 1940|4963 | 1950|10023 | 1960|14773 | 1970|27089 | 1980|36315 | 1990|41836 | 1995|48028 | 2000|50488| 2005|50415| 2010|52217 |note=Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía.&amp;lt;ref name=ahl&amp;gt;{{cite web | url = http://geoweb.inegi.org.mx/AHL/realizaBusquedaurl.do?cvegeo=120550001 | publisher = Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía | title = Archivo histórico de localidades | date = 2005 | access-date = October 27, 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131029203929/http://geoweb.inegi.org.mx/AHL/realizaBusquedaurl.do?cvegeo=120550001 | archive-date = October 29, 2013 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Economy and transportation===&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:TaxisTaxco.JPG|thumb|Typical [[Volkswagen Beetle]] taxis from Taxco.]]&lt;br /&gt;
Silverwork and tourism related to Taxco&amp;#039;s status as a silver town is the mainstay of the economy.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |date= May 2007|title=El brillo de Taxco |journal=Mexico Desconocido Guerrero el Destino del Mundo |volume=135 |pages=77–84 |publisher=Grupo Editorial Impresiones Aéreas |location=Mexico City |issn=0188-5146 |language=es }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Mining is no longer a major employer in the city; the last major mining operation on the outskirts of town, Industrial Minera México S.A., phased out operations beginning in 2007 due to the depletion of reserves and labor problems.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;cierra&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news  |title= Cierra Minera México unidad en Taxco, Guerrero |url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/451248.html |publisher= El Universal |location=Mexico City |date=2007-09-25 |access-date=27 August 2009 |language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Most commercial activity related to silver is the production and sale of silver jewelry, silverware and other goods.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Commerce in silver here is both regional and international.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;encmuc&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Streets in the town are filled with silvershops selling jewelry, silverware and other goods.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The city has been named one of Mexico&amp;#039;s &amp;quot;[[Pueblos Mágicos (Mexico)|Pueblos Mágicos]]&amp;quot; (Magical Towns) due to the quality of the silverwork, the colonial constructions and the surrounding scenery.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Taxco, Guerrero|url=http://www.sectur.gob.mx/pueblos-magicos/taxco-guerrero/|publisher=[[Secretariat of Tourism (Mexico)|Secretariat of Tourism]]|access-date=October 24, 2015|language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Taxco lies along [[Mexican Federal Highway 95]] and the toll road [[Mexican Federal Highway 95D]].  Taxco has two long-distance bus stations: the Terminal Estrella de Oro in the south and the Autobuses Estrella Blanca station in the northeast. There is no airport in Taxco.  Transport within Taxco is generally by taxi, or &amp;quot;Kombis&amp;quot;—converted Volkswagen vans that serve as minibuses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Sara Lieber|author2=Ann Summa|author3=Liza Monroy |author4=Jeff Spurrier |author5=Rachel Tavel |title=MTV Best of Mexico|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780764587757|url-access=registration|year=2007|publisher=John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons|isbn=978-0-7645-8775-7|pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780764587757/page/541 541]–2}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Influential silver designers====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:BrowseRealMina.JPG|thumb|Real de Mina silver shop]]&lt;br /&gt;
Taxco was home to many influential and popular designers and silversmiths specifically in the early and mid 20th century.  One of the most prominent figures in popularizing Taxco silver was the famous American artist and architect [[William Spratling]].  Spratling discovered Taxco in 1929&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=William Spratling&amp;#039;s Legacy in Taxco&amp;#039;s Silver |url=https://lolomercadito.com/blogs/news/william-spratling-and-his-legacy-in-taxco-guerrero |access-date=2024-03-27 |website=Lolo - Modern Mexican Mercadito |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and was amazed by the artisanal traditions and craftsmanship employed by the local silversmiths.  Prior to Spratling&amp;#039;s arrival, Taxco was mostly a silver mining town but was not known for silver designing.  He visited the nearby town of Iguala and enlisted the help of master silversmiths Artemio Navarrete, Alfonso Mondragón, and Wenceslao Herrera&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=William Spratling&amp;#039;s Legacy in Taxco&amp;#039;s Silver |url=https://lolomercadito.com/blogs/news/william-spratling-and-his-legacy-in-taxco-guerrero |access-date=2024-03-27 |website=Lolo - Modern Mexican Mercadito |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Spratling&amp;#039;s first workshop was set up on Calle de Las Delicias in Taxco.  Some modern day designers including Reveka Rose and [https://atomicdripjewelry.com AtomicDrip] still employ original techniques popularized by Spratling and his students to create modern day pieces with silver sourced from Taxco.  Today, over 3,000 silversmith artisans call Taxco home.  This is a testament to the influence that Spratling had on making Taxco the proclaimed Silver Capital of the World.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=William Spratling&amp;#039;s Legacy in Taxco&amp;#039;s Silver |url=https://lolomercadito.com/blogs/news/william-spratling-and-his-legacy-in-taxco-guerrero |access-date=2024-03-27 |website=Lolo - Modern Mexican Mercadito |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Procesion de Flagelados, Taxco.jpg|thumb|Flagellant in Taxco Semana Santa procession]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Holy Week in Taxco]] involves elaborate processions and ceremonies that have gained international fame. Between [[Palm Sunday]] and [[Easter Sunday]], there are ten major processions, six during the evening and four during the day. Most processions are about two and a half kilometers long and take about two hours to complete. These commemorations date back to at least 1622 when they began in the atrium of the Church of the former monastery of San Bernardino de Siena.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;terra&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.terra.com.mx/articulo.aspx?articuloId=596145 |title=Destinos en Mexico: Semana Santa en Taxco, Guerrero |publisher=Terra |language=es |access-date=2009-08-26 |archive-date=2009-04-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090411135757/http://www.terra.com.mx/articulo.aspx?articuloId=596145 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Now these processions and ceremonies center upon the Santa Prisca Church.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexconnect&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Other notable events include the [[Anthony the Great|San Antonio Abad]] Festival in January, the Jornadas Alarconianas (Alarconian Days) in May, the Jumil Festival in October, and the National Silver Fair in late November and early December.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Don&amp;#039;t Miss, Taxco de Alarcon, Guerrero|url=http://www.visitmexico.com/en/magicaltowns/tourist-attractions-in-taxco-de-alarcon|publisher=Mexico Tourism Board|access-date=October 24, 2015|archive-date=July 15, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715041909/http://www.visitmexico.com/en/magicaltowns/tourist-attractions-in-taxco-de-alarcon|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Maize]] is a staple of food in Taxco. Common dishes include [[pozole]] and [[tacos]].  Dishes distinctive of Taxco include [[jumiles]] (a type of stink bug) prepared in tacos or [[Mole sauce]], [[Cecina (meat)|cecina]] (a cured meat), plum and bean [[tamales]], and a drink called berta (honey margarita).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Cuisine in Taxco|url=http://www.visitmexico.com/en_br/visit/Gastronomia-en-Taxco|publisher=Mexican Tourism Board|access-date=October 24, 2015|archive-date=January 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127011229/http://www.visitmexico.com/en_br/visit/Gastronomia-en-Taxco|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Taxco&amp;#039;s exotic delicacies|url=http://www.visitmexico.com/en/typical-food-in-taxco-guerrero-mexico|publisher=Mexico Tourism Board|access-date=October 24, 2015|archive-date=October 17, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017001712/http://www.visitmexico.com/en/typical-food-in-taxco-guerrero-mexico|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|last1=Ochoa|first1=Olga|title=Sabores de Taxco|url=http://archivo.eluniversal.com.mx/articulos/61923.html|work=[[El Universal (Mexico City)|El Universal]]|date=December 8, 2010|language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.conaculta.gob.mx/turismocultural/destino_mes/taxco/artesanias.html|title=El destino del mes. ENERO 2012. TAXCO, GUERRERO|website=www.conaculta.gob.mx|access-date=2015-10-24|archive-date=2016-01-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127154730/http://www.conaculta.gob.mx/turismocultural/destino_mes/taxco/artesanias.html|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Criollo cheese]] is a local specialty.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Karen Hursh Graber|url=http://www.mexconnect.com/mex_/recipes/puebla/kgqueso1.html|title=Queso Mexicano: A Guide to Mexican Cheese}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Basketball is the most popular sport in Taxco Municipality. In the city of Taxco, there are basketball, volleyball, and tennis courts, as well as soccer fields.&amp;lt;ref name=encmuc/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Main sights==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Cristo de Taxco de Alarcón, Guerrero (24831553921).jpg|thumb|right|Aerial view from Christ column]]&lt;br /&gt;
The city of Taxco lies on very rugged terrain and has steep, irregular streets.  The streets are also narrow and generally lack sidewalks, making them picturesque but dangerous. Adding to the charm is that most streets are paved with dark stones, adorned with lines, pictures and even murals of white stone. Some of the pictures in the street are from the [[Zodiac]] and meant to indicate certain commercial activities in times past. One example of this is the sign of Taurus near the Church of Santa Prisca, which used to indicate the area of butcher shops. Buildings in the city typically have Spanish-style, red-tile roofs.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |last= Valtierra |first= Angel |url= http://www.mexicodesconocido.com.mx/fin-de-semana-en-taxco-guerrero.html |title=Fin de Semana in Taxco |publisher=Mexico Desconocido |language=es |access-date=October 24, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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The town&amp;#039;s main plaza, officially called Plaza Borda after José de la Borda, is commonly referred to as the Zócalo. On the north side of this plaza is the Casa Borda (Borda House), the most important non-religious construction in the city. The front facing the Zócalo has two stories, but the back, facing the Plaza de Bernal, has five. This is due to the uneven ground on which the house was built. Much of the house is now dedicated to the Casa de Cultura (Cultural Center) where classes in languages, fine arts and sports such as judo are taught. The rest of the main plaza is surrounded by silver shops, restaurants and bars.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Templo de Santa Prisca en Taxco, Guerrero.jpg|thumb|left|Panoramic view of the city of Taxco, with the Santa Prisca Church]]&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Santa Prisca Church (Taxco)|Parish of Santa Prisca y San Sebastián]], commonly referred to as the Santa Prisca Church, is located on the east side of the main plaza of Taxco, and is one of the few Baroque buildings in the state of Guerrero.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; It was built between 1751 and 1758 by José de la Borda (ca. 1700–1778), who had made a great fortune in the silver mines surrounding the town. Despite his wealth, however, the opulence of the church nearly bankrupted him.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexconnect&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; It is built with pink stone, flanked by two towers which are plain in the lower half but highly decorated in the upper bell portions. The [[cupola]] is covered in colored tile.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Inside, there are a number of floor-to-ceiling [[altarpieces]], all covered in gold.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Near the main plaza are two museums: the [[William Spratling Museum]], which contains silver and archeological pieces from Spratling&amp;#039;s personal collection,&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; and the Museum of Viceregal Art. The Museum of Viceregal Art is located in the &amp;quot;Humboldt House&amp;quot;, named so because German writer [[Alexander Von Humboldt]] spent a night here in 1803. This house was restored in 1991 to become the Museum of Viceregal Art and contains colonial period art and artifacts, some of which belonged to José de la Borda.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Two other churches of note are the Church of the former monastery of San Bernardino de Siena, and the Church of Veracruz.  The Church of the former monastery of San Bernardino de Siena is the oldest in the area, constructed at the end of the 16th century and restored in the 19th after a fire.  This convent&amp;#039;s orchard is now the garden of the Posada San Javier Hotel.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;finsemana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; The Church of Veracruz is located on the Plazuela de la Veracruz on Juan Ruiz de Alarcón. Its principal attraction is an image of Christ which is nicknamed &amp;quot;The General&amp;quot;.  This plaza is one of three that house monuments to the playwright Juan Ruiz de Alarcón, who was born in a house near here.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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On the north side of town is one of the major colonial period silver haciendas, the [[Ex Hacienda del Chorrillo]]. The hacienda was constructed by knights of [[Hernán Cortés]] and is one of the oldest in the region. Its aqueduct, built in 1534, is partially preserved.&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;chorillo&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name =&amp;quot;mexdes&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;gallery mode=packed&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Iglesia de Santa Prisca, Taxco, Guerrero- Santa Prisca Church, Taxco, Guerrero (24897822436).jpg|[[Church of Santa Prisca de Taxco|Santa Prisca Temple]]&lt;br /&gt;
File:Taxco templo de guadalupe 2.jpg|Virgin of Guadaloupe Temple&lt;br /&gt;
File:Parque Vicente Guerrero - panoramio.jpg|Guerrero Square corner and Santisima Trinidad Church&lt;br /&gt;
File:SouthChristTaxco.JPG|View from Christ column viewpoint towards south Taxco&lt;br /&gt;
File:PalMunTaxcoGRO.JPG|City Hall palace&lt;br /&gt;
File:Zoofari hipopotamo - panoramio.jpg|Zoofari Safari&lt;br /&gt;
File:Rumbo al cristo - panoramio.jpg|Road to Christ statue&lt;br /&gt;
File:BernadinoTaxco.JPG|Church of the former monastery of San Bernardino de Siena&lt;br /&gt;
File:FacadeAtriumTax.JPG|De la Santisima Trinidad Church&lt;br /&gt;
File:Museo de Arte Virreinal - panoramio.jpg|Museum of Viceregal Art&lt;br /&gt;
File:Museo Guillermo Spratling.JPG|[[William Spratling Museum]]&lt;br /&gt;
File:Leaved (110333579).jpeg|The Saint Nicholas of Tolentino Church&lt;br /&gt;
File:PlazSnNicolasTaxco.JPG|San Nicolás Little Square&lt;br /&gt;
File:Zoofari rino - panoramio.jpg|Rhinoceros in Zoofari&lt;br /&gt;
File:Las 100 escaleras - panoramio.jpg|Typical monumental pedestrian steps from Taxco&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{commons category-inline|Taxco de Alarcón}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{wikivoyage-inline|Taxco}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{coord|18|33|23|N|99|36|18|W|display=title}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{Guerrero}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Taxco| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pueblos Mágicos]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Populated places established in 1529]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1529 establishments in New Spain]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Filedelinkerbot</name></author>
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