13th United States Congress
Template:Short description Template:More footnotes Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox United States Congress The 13th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1813, to March 4, 1815, during the fifth and sixth years of James Madison's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1810 United States census. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority. The first two sessions were held at the Capitol building while the third, convened after the Burning of Washington, took place in the First Patent Building. Template:TOC limit Template:Multiple image
Major events
- September 10, 1813: War of 1812: Battle of Lake Erie
- October 5, 1813: War of 1812: Battle of the Thames
- March 27, 1814: Creek War: Battle of Horseshoe Bend
- July 25, 1814: War of 1812: Battle of Lundy's Lane
- August 25, 1814: War of 1812: Burning of Washington
- September 11, 1814: War of 1812: Battle of Lake Champlain
- September 13, 1814: War of 1812: Bombardment of Fort McHenry at Baltimore
- November 7, 1814: War of 1812: Forces under Gen. Andrew Jackson seized Pensacola
- November 23, 1814: Vice President Elbridge Gerry died
- December 15, 1814: Hartford Convention convened through January 5, 1815, in which New England Federalists met to discuss their grievances concerning the ongoing War of 1812 and the political problems arising from the federal government's increasing power. Despite radical outcries among Federalists for New England secession and a separate peace with Great Britain, moderates outnumbered them and extreme proposals were not a major focus of the debate.
- December 24, 1814: War of 1812: Treaty of Ghent signed
- January 8, 1815: War of 1812: Battle of New Orleans
Major legislation
Treaties ratified
- February 17, 1815: War of 1812: Senate ratified the Treaty of Ghent, Template:USStat
Party summary
The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this congress. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.
Senate
Template:US Congress party summary
House of Representatives
Following the 1810 census, the size of the House was increased to 182 seats from 142. Template:US Congress party summary
Leadership
Senate
- President: Elbridge Gerry (DR), until November 23, 1814; thereafter vacant.
- President pro tempore: William H. Crawford (DR), March 4, 1813 – March 23, 1813
- Joseph B. Varnum (DR), December 6, 1813 – February 3, 1814
- John Gaillard (DR), from November 25, 1814
House of Representatives
- Speaker: Henry Clay (DR), until January 19, 1814
- Langdon Cheves, (DR), from January 19, 1814
Members
This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and representatives are listed by district.
Senate
Template:Main Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1814; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1816; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1818.
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Connecticut
- Template:Party stripe1. Samuel W. Dana (F)
- Template:Party stripe3. Chauncey Goodrich (F), until May 13, 1813
- Template:Party stripeDavid Daggett (F), from May 13, 1813
Delaware
- Template:Party stripe1. Outerbridge Horsey (F)
- Template:Party stripe2. William H. Wells (F), from May 28, 1813
Georgia
- Template:Party stripe2. William H. Crawford (DR), until March 23, 1813
- Template:Party stripeWilliam B. Bulloch (DR), April 8, 1813 – November 6, 1813
- Template:Party stripeWilliam W. Bibb (DR), from November 6, 1813
- Template:Party stripe3. Charles Tait (DR)
Kentucky
- Template:Party stripe2. George M. Bibb (DR), until August 23, 1814
- Template:Party stripeGeorge Walker (DR), August 30, 1814 – December 16, 1814
- Template:Party stripeWilliam T. Barry (DR), from December 16, 1814
- Template:Party stripe3. Jesse Bledsoe (DR), until December 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripeIsham Talbot (DR), from February 2, 1815
Louisiana
Maryland
- Template:Party stripe1. Samuel Smith (DR)
- Template:Party stripe3. Robert H. Goldsborough (F), from May 21, 1813
Massachusetts
- Template:Party stripe1. James Lloyd (F), until May 1, 1813
- Template:Party stripeChristopher Gore (F), from May 5, 1813
- Template:Party stripe2. Joseph Bradley Varnum (DR)
New Hampshire
- Template:Party stripe2. Nicholas Gilman (DR), until May 2, 1814
- Template:Party stripeThomas W. Thompson (F), from June 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripe3. Charles Cutts (F), April 2, 1813 – June 10, 1813
- Template:Party stripeJeremiah Mason (F), from June 10, 1813
New Jersey
- Template:Party stripe1. John Lambert (DR)
- Template:Party stripe2. John Condit (DR)
New York
North Carolina
- Template:Party stripe2. James Turner (DR)
- Template:Party stripe3. David Stone (DR), until December 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripeFrancis Locke Jr. (DR<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>), from sometime thereafter (date unknown) Template:Dm
Ohio
- Template:Party stripe1. Thomas Worthington (DR), until December 1, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJoseph Kerr (DR), from December 10, 1814
- Template:Party stripe3. Jeremiah Morrow (DR)
Pennsylvania
- Template:Party stripe1. Michael Leib (DR), until February 14, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJonathan Roberts (DR), from February 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripe3. Abner Lacock (DR)
Rhode Island
South Carolina
- Template:Party stripe2. John Taylor (DR)
- Template:Party stripe3. John Gaillard (DR)
Tennessee
- Template:Party stripe1. Joseph Anderson (DR)
- Template:Party stripe2. George W. Campbell (DR), until February 11, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJesse Wharton (DR), from March 17, 1814
Vermont
Virginia
- Template:Party stripe1. Richard Brent (DR), until December 30, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJames Barbour (DR), from January 2, 1815
- Template:Party stripe2. William B. Giles (DR), until March 3, 1815
House of Representatives
Template:Main Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Connecticut
All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Epaphroditus Champion (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Davenport (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Lyman Law (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jonathan O. Moseley (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Timothy Pitkin (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Lewis B. Sturges (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Benjamin Tallmadge (F)
Delaware
Both representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Cooper (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Henry M. Ridgely (F)
Georgia
All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Barnett (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William W. Bibb (DR), until November 6, 1813
- Template:Party stripeAlfred Cuthbert (DR), from December 13, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Forsyth (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Bolling Hall (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Telfair (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. George M. Troup (DR)
Kentucky
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Clark (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Henry Clay (DR), until January 19, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJoseph H. Hawkins (DR), from March 29, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Richard M. Johnson (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Joseph Desha (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Hopkins (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Solomon P. Sharp (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel McKee (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Stephen Ormsby (DR), from April 20, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Montgomery (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William P. Duval (DR)
Louisiana
Maryland
The 5th district was a plural district with two representatives.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Philip Stuart (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Joseph Kent (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Alexander C. Hanson (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Ringgold (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Alexander McKim (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Nicholas R. Moore (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Stevenson Archer (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Robert Wright (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Charles Goldsborough (F)
Massachusetts
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Artemas Ward Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Reed (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Timothy Pickering (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William M. Richardson (DR), until April 18, 1814
- Template:Party stripeSamuel Dana (DR), from September 22, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Ely (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Taggart (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Baylies (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Reed Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Laban Wheaton (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Elijah Brigham (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Abijah Bigelow (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Daniel Dewey (F), until February 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripeJohn W. Hulbert (F), from November 2, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Nathaniel Ruggles (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Cyrus King (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. George Bradbury (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Davis (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Abiel Wood (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Wilson (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Parker (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Levi Hubbard (DR)
New Hampshire
All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Bradbury Cilley (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Hale (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Smith (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Roger Vose (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Daniel Webster (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jeduthun Wilcox (F)
New Jersey
There were three plural districts, each had two representatives each.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Lewis Condict (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Ward (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Schureman (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Richard Stockton (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Coxe Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jacob Hufty (F), until May 20, 1814
- Template:Party stripeThomas Bines (DR), from November 2, 1814
New York
There were six plural districts, the 1st, 2nd, 12th, 15th, 20th & 21st, each had two representatives.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Lefferts (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Ebenezer Sage (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Egbert Benson (F), until August 2, 1813
- Template:Party stripeWilliam Irving (DR), from January 22, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jotham Post Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Peter Denoyelles (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas J. Oakley (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas P. Grosvenor (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jonathan Fisk (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Abraham J. Hasbrouck (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Sherwood (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Lovett (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Hosea Moffitt (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John W. Taylor (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Zebulon R. Shipherd (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Elisha I. Winter (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Alexander Boyd (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jacob Markell (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John M. Bowers (F), from June 21, 1813, until December 20, 1813
- Template:Party stripeIsaac Williams Jr. (DR), from January 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Joel Thompson (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Morris S. Miller (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William S. Smith (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Moss Kent (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Geddes (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Daniel Avery (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Oliver C. Comstock (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel M. Hopkins (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Nathaniel W. Howell (F)
North Carolina
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William H. Murfree (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Willis Alston (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Kennedy (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Gaston (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William R. King (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Nathaniel Macon (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Culpepper (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Richard Stanford (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Bartlett Yancey (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Joseph Pearson (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Peter Forney (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Israel Pickens (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Meshack Franklin (DR)
Ohio
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John McLean (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Alexander (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Creighton Jr. (DR), from May 4, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Caldwell (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Kilbourne (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Reasin Beall (DR), from April 20, 1813, until June 7, 1814
- Template:Party stripeDavid Clendenin (DR), from October 11, 1814
Pennsylvania
There were six plural districts, the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th & 10th had two representatives each, the 1st had four representatives.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Anderson (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Conard (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Charles J. Ingersoll (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Adam Seybert (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Roger Davis (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jonathan Roberts (DR), until February 24, 1814
- Template:Party stripeSamuel Henderson (F), from October 11, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Gloninger (F), until August 2, 1813
- Template:Party stripeEdward Crouch (DR), from October 12, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Whitehill (DR), until September 1, 1814
- Template:Party stripeAmos Slaymaker (F), from October 11, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Hugh Glasgow (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Crawford (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Robert Whitehill (DR), until April 8, 1813
- Template:Party stripeJohn Rea (DR), from May 11, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Robert Brown (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel D. Ingham (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John M. Hyneman (DR), until August 2, 1813
- Template:Party stripeDaniel Udree (DR), from October 12, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Piper (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. David Bard (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Jared Irwin (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Isaac Smith (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Findley (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Aaron Lyle (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Isaac Griffin (DR), from May 24, 1813
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Adamson Tannehill (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Wilson (DR), from May 14, 1813
Rhode Island
Both representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Richard Jackson Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Elisha R. Potter (F)
South Carolina
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Langdon Cheves (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Lowndes (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Theodore Gourdin (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John J. Chappell (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. David R. Evans (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John C. Calhoun (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Elias Earle (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Samuel Farrow (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Kershaw (DR)
Tennessee
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Rhea (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Sevier (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas K. Harris (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John H. Bowen (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Felix Grundy (DR), until July 1814
- Template:Party stripeNewton Cannon (DR), from September 16, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Parry W. Humphreys (DR)
Vermont
All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William C. Bradley (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Ezra Butler (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Fisk (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Charles Rich (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Richard Skinner (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William Strong (DR)
Virginia
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John G. Jackson (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Francis White (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Smith (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William McCoy (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Breckinridge (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Daniel Sheffey (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Hugh Caperton (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Joseph Lewis Jr. (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John P. Hungerford (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Aylett Hawes (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Dawson (DR), until March 31, 1814
- Template:Party stripePhilip P. Barbour (DR), from September 19, 1814
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Roane (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas M. Bayly (F)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. William A. Burwell (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Kerr (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John W. Eppes (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Pleasants (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Gholson Jr. (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Peterson Goodwyn (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. James Johnson (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Thomas Newton Jr. (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. Hugh Nelson (DR)
- Template:Party stripeTemplate:Ushr. John Clopton (DR)
Non-voting delegates
- Template:Ushr. Shadrach Bond, until August 2, 1813
- Benjamin Stephenson, from November 14, 1814
- Template:Ushr. Jonathan Jennings
- Template:Ushr. William Lattimore
- Template:Ushr. Edward Hempstead, until September 17, 1814
- Rufus Easton, from September 17, 1814
Changes in membership
The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.
Senate
- Replacements: 9
- Democratic-Republicans: 2 seat net loss
- Federalists: 2 seat net gain
- Deaths: 2
- Resignations: 10
- Interim appointments: 3
- Vacancies: 3
- Total seats with changes: 15
Template:See also Template:Ordinal US Congress change
|-
| New Hampshire
(3)
| Vacant
| Legislature had failed to elect a Senator.
Successor was appointed April 2, 1813 to continue the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Charles Cutts (DR)
| Appointed April 2, 1813
|-
| Maryland
(3)
| Vacant
| Legislature had failed to elect a Senator.
Successor was elected late May 21, 1813 to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | Robert H. Goldsborough (F)
| Seated May 21, 1813
|-
| Delaware
(2)
| Vacant
| James A. Bayard (F) resigned at the end of the previous Congress.
Successor elected May 28, 1813 to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | William H. Wells (F)
| Seated May 28, 1813
|-
| Georgia
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William H. Crawford (DR)
| Resigned March 23, 1813.
Successor appointed April 8, 1813, to continue the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William Bulloch (DR)
| Seated April 8, 1813
|-
| Connecticut
(3)
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | Chauncey Goodrich (F)
| Resigned May 1813 to become Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut.
Successor elected May 13, 1813, to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | David Daggett (F)
| Seated May 13, 1813
|-
| Massachusetts
(1)
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | James Lloyd (F)
| Resigned May 1, 1813.
Successor elected May 5, 1813.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | Christopher Gore (F)
| Seated May 5, 1813
|-
| New Hampshire
(3)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Charles Cutts (DR)
| Interim appointee was not elected.
Successor elected June 10, 1813.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | Jeremiah Mason (F)
| Seated June 10, 1813
|-
| Georgia
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William Bulloch (DR)
| Interim appointee was not elected to finish the term.
Successor elected November 6, 1813 to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William W. Bibb (DR)
| Seated November 6, 1813
|-
| Tennessee
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | George W. Campbell (DR)
| Resigned February 11, 1814 after being appointed US Secretary of the Treasury.
Successor appointed March 17, 1814, to continue the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Jesse Wharton (DR)
| Seated March 17, 1814
|-
| Pennsylvania
(1)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Michael Leib (DR)
| Resigned February 14, 1814 after becoming Postmaster of Philadelphia.
Successor elected February 24, 1814, to finish term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Jonathan Roberts (DR)
| Seated February 24, 1814
|-
| New Hampshire
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Nicholas Gilman (DR)
| Died May 2, 1814.
Successor elected June 24, 1814, to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Federalist | Thomas W. Thompson (F)
| Seated June 24, 1814
|-
| Kentucky
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | George M. Bibb (DR)
| Resigned August 23, 1814.
Successor appointed August 30, 1814, to continue the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | George Walker (DR)
| Seated August 30, 1814
|-
| Ohio
(1)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Thomas Worthington (DR)
| Resigned December 1, 1814 after being elected Governor.
Successor elected December 10, 1814, to finish the term ending.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Joseph Kerr (DR)
| Seated December 10, 1814
|-
| Kentucky
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | George Walker (DR)
| Interim appointee was not elected to finish term.
Successor elected December 16, 1814 to finish term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William T. Barry (DR)
| Seated December 16, 1814
|-
| North Carolina
(3)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | David Stone (DR)
| Resigned December 24, 1814.
Successor elected December 24, 1814, to finish the term, but failed to qualify.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Francis Locke Jr.
| Never seated for failing to qualify
|-
| Kentucky
(3)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Jesse Bledsoe (DR)
| Resigned December 24, 1814.
Successor elected February 2, 1815, to finish the term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Isham Talbot (DR)
| Seated February 2, 1815
|-
| Virginia
(1)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Richard Brent (DR)
| Died December 30, 1814.
Winner elected January 2, 1815, to finish term, having already won election to the next term.
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | James Barbour (DR)
| Seated January 2, 1815
|-
| Virginia
(2)
| Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William B. Giles (DR)
| Resigned March 3, 1815.
Successor was not elected until the next Congress.
| colspan=2 | Vacant for remainder of this Congress.
|}
House of Representatives
- Replacements: 13
- Democratic-Republicans: 17-seat net gain
- Federalists: 2-seat net loss
- Deaths: 6
- Resignations: 13
- Contested election: 1
- Vacancies: 4
- Total seats with changes: 19
Template:Main Template:Ordinal US Congress change
|- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Rep.-elect John Simpson died before this Congress began | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Stephen Ormsby (DR) | Seated May 28, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Rep.-elect John Stark Edwards died before this Congress began | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Reasin Beall (DR) | Seated June 8, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Rep.-elect Abner Lacock resigned before commencement of Congress after being elected US Senator | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Thomas Wilson (DR) | Seated May 28, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Rep.-elect John Smilie died before this Congress began | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Isaac Griffin (DR) | Seated May 24, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Rep-elect William Dowse died on February 18, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Federalist | John M. Bowers (F) | Seated June 21, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Vacant | style="font-size:80%" | Duncan McArthur Resigned April 5, 1813, having not qualified | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William Creighton Jr. (DR) | Seated June 15, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Robert Whitehill (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Died April 8, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | John Rea (DR) | Seated May 28, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Federalist | Egbert Benson (F) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned August 2, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William Irving (DR) | Seated January 22, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Federalist | John Gloninger (F) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned August 2, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Edward Crouch (DR) | Seated December 6, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | John M. Hyneman (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned August 2, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Daniel Udree (DR) | Seated December 6, 1813 |- | Template:Ushr | Shadrach Bond | style="font-size:80%" | Until August 2, 1813 | Benjamin Stephenson | Seated November 14, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William W. Bibb (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned November 6, 1813, after being elected to US Senate | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Alfred Cuthbert (DR) | Seated February 7, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Federalist | John M. Bowers (F) | style="font-size:80%" | Contested election, Bowers ousted on December 20, 1813 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Isaac Williams Jr. (DR) | Seated January 24, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Felix Grundy (DR) | style="font-size:80%" |Resigned in July 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Newton Cannon (DR) | Seated October 15, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Henry Clay (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned January 19, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Joseph H. Hawkins (DR) | Seated March 29, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Federalist | Daniel Dewey (F) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned February 24, 1814, after being appointed Associate Judge of Massachusetts Supreme Court | Template:Party shading/Federalist | John W. Hulbert (F) | Seated September 26, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Jonathan Roberts (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned February 24, 1814, after being elected US Senator | Template:Party shading/Federalist | Samuel Henderson (F) | Seated November 29, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | John Dawson (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Died March 31, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Philip P. Barbour (DR) | Seated September 19, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | William M. Richardson (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned April 18, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Samuel Dana (DR) | Seated September 22, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Federalist | Jacob Hufty (F) | style="font-size:80%" | Died May 20, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Thomas Bines (DR) | Seated November 2, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Reasin Beall (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned June 7, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | David Clendenin (DR) | Seated December 22, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | James Whitehill (DR) | style="font-size:80%" | Resigned September 1, 1814 | Template:Party shading/Federalist | Amos Slaymaker (F) | Seated December 12, 1814 |- | Template:Ushr | Edward Hempstead | style="font-size:80%" | Until September 17, 1814 | Rufus Easton | Seated November 16, 1814 |}
Committees
Lists of committees and their party leaders.
Senate
- Army Supply Contracts (Select) (Chairman: N/A)
- Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman: Michael Leib)
- Engrossed Bills (Chairman: Jeremiah B. Howell)
- National University (Chairman: N/A)
- Whole
House of Representatives
- Accounts (Chairman: Israel Pickens then Nicholas R. Moore then John Kershaw)
- Banks of the District of Columbia (Select)
- Claims (Chairman: Stevenson Archer then Bartlett Yancey)
- Commerce and Manufactures (Chairman: Thomas Newton Jr.)
- District of Columbia (Chairman: John Dawson)
- Elections (Chairman: James Fisk)
- Judiciary (Chairman: Charles J. Ingersoll)
- Pensions and Revolutionary War Claims (Chairman: Samuel D. Ingham then John J. Chappell)
- Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: John Rhea)
- Public Expenditures (Chairman: James Pleasants then Nathaniel Macon)
- Public Lands (Chairman: Samuel McKee)
- Revisal and Unfinished Business (Chairman: Willis Alston then Lewis Condict then Richard Stanford)
- Rules (Select)
- Standards of Official Conduct
- Ways and Means (Chairman: John W. Eppes)
- Whole
Joint committees
- Enrolled Bills (Chairman: N/A)
- The Library (Chairman: N/A)
Employees
Senate
- Chaplain: John Brackenridge (Presbyterian), until September 27, 1814
- Secretary: Samuel A. Otis, until April 22, 1814
- Charles Cutts, elected October 12, 1814
- Sergeant at Arms: Mountjoy Bayly
House of Representatives
- Chaplain: Jesse Lee (Methodist), until September 27, 1814
- Obadiah B. Brown (Baptist), elected September 27, 1814
- Clerk: Patrick Magruder, until January 30, 1815
- Thomas Dougherty, elected January 30, 1815
- Doorkeeper: Thomas Claxton
- Reading Clerks: Template:Dm
- Sergeant at Arms: Thomas Dunn
See also
- 1812 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
- 1814 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)