Government of the 4th Dáil

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The 2nd executive council of the Irish Free State (19 September 1923 – 23 June 1927) was formed after the general election to the 4th Dáil held on 27 August 1923. It was a minority Cumann na nGaedheal government led by W. T. Cosgrave as President of the Executive Council. It lasted lasted Template:Age in years and days.

President of the Executive Council

The 4th Dáil first met on 19 September 1923. The nomination of W. T. Cosgrave as President of the Executive Council was proposed by Richard Mulcahy and seconded by William Magennis. It was approved by the Dáil and Cosgrave was re-appointed by the governor-general.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Members of the Executive Council

The members of the Executive Council were proposed by the president and approved by the Dáil on 20 September 1923.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
President of the Executive Council style="background-color: Template:Party color" | W. T. Cosgrave
Vice-President of the Executive Council rowspan=2 style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Kevin O'Higgins
Minister for Home Affairs
Minister for Defence style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Richard Mulcahy
Minister for Education style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Eoin MacNeill
Minister for External Affairs style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Desmond FitzGerald
Minister for Finance style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Ernest Blythe
Minister for Industry and Commerce style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Joseph McGrath

Change on 20 March 1924

Richard Mulcahy resigned after criticism by the Executive Council
of his handling of the Army Mutiny.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
Minister for Defence style="background-color: Template:Party color" | W. T. Cosgrave (acting)

Change on 4 April 1924

Joseph McGrath resigned on 7 March 1924 because of dissatisfaction with
government attitude to IRAO army officers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
Minister for Industry and Commerce style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Patrick McGilligan

Change on 21 November 1924

Permanent Minister for Defence.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
Minister for Defence style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Peter Hughes

Change on 28 January 1926

Eoin MacNeill resigned in November 1925 after a leak of the report of the Irish Boundary Commission
was published in a newspaper. MacNeill had represented the Free State on the commission.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
Minister for Education style="background-color: Template:Party color" | John M. O'Sullivan

Ministers not members of the Executive Council

Extern Ministers were appointed by the Dáil on 10 October.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Office Name
Minister for Agriculture style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Patrick Hogan
Minister for Fisheries<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Fionán Lynch
Minister for Local Government<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Séamus Burke
Postmaster-General<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> style="background-color: Template:Party color" | J. J. Walsh

Parliamentary secretaries

The Executive Council appointed Parliamentary secretaries, with Daniel McCarthy continuing as Chief Whip from the beginning of the term.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Daniel McCarthy Government Chief Whip 1922–1924

Appointment 21 April 1924

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Eamonn Duggan Parliamentary secretary to the Executive Council 1924–1926

Appointment 1 December 1924

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | John M. O'Sullivan Parliamentary secretary to the Minister for Finance 1924–1926

Change 19 June 1924

Following the resignation of Daniel McCarthy from the Dáil.

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | James Dolan Government Chief Whip 1924–1927

Appointment 15 January 1925

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | George Nicolls Parliamentary secretary to the Minister for Defence 1925–1927

Change 10 May 1926

Following the appointment of John O'Sullivan to the Executive Council in January.

Name Office Term
style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Eamonn Duggan Parliamentary secretary to the Minister for Finance 1926–1927

Ministers and Secretaries Act 1924

The Ministers and Secretaries Act 1924 came into effect on 2 June 1924.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On this date, the following ministerial titles were renamed:<ref>Template:Cite Irish legislation</ref>

Old title New title
Minister for Home Affairs Minister for Justice
Minister for Local Government Minister for Local Government and Public Health
Minister for Agriculture Minister for Lands and Agriculture
Postmaster-General Minister for Posts and Telegraphs

Amendments to the Constitution of the Irish Free State

The following amendments to the Constitution of the Irish Free State were proposed by the Executive Council and passed by the Oireachtas:

  • Amendment No. 1 (11 July 1925): Provided that the first Senators would vacate office in December 1925, made changes relating to the terms of office of senators, and the date on which Seanad elections were to be held.
  • Amendment No. 3 (4 March 1927): Removed the requirement that the day of any general election would be declared a public holiday.
  • Amendment No. 4 (4 March 1927): Extended the maximum term of the Dáil from four to six years.
  • Amendment No. 2 (19 March 1927): Introduced a system of automatic re-election of the Ceann Comhairle in a general election.
  • Amendment No. 5 (5 May 1927): Increased the maximum membership of the Executive Council from seven to twelve members.

References

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