Searchlight Pictures

Searchlight Pictures, Inc., formerly known as Fox Searchlight Pictures, is an American arthouse film production and distribution company, which since 2019 has been owned by Walt Disney Studios, a division of the Disney Entertainment segment of the Walt Disney Company. Founded on April 29, 1994 as a division of 20th Century Fox (now 20th Century Studios), the studio focuses primarily on producing, distributing, and acquiring independent and specialty films.

Searchlight is most successful for distributing the films Slumdog Millionaire, 12 Years a Slave, Birdman, The Shape of Water, and Nomadland, all of which have won an Academy Award for Best Picture. The studio has grossed over $5.3 billion worldwide and amassed 51 Academy Awards, 30 Golden Globe Awards, and 56 BAFTA awards. Slumdog Millionaire is the studio's largest commercial success, with over $377 million (US) of box office receipts, against a production budget of only $15 million.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Searchlight was one of the 21st Century Fox film production units that was acquired by Disney in 2019. The studio's current name was adopted in order to avoid confusion with Fox Corporation. Searchlight is currently one of five live-action film studios within the Walt Disney Studios, alongside Walt Disney Pictures, Marvel Studios, Lucasfilm, and its larger sister unit 20th Century Studios. Compared to 20th Century, whose distribution operations have folded into Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Searchlight retains its autonomous distribution unit.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

History

Before the creation of Searchlight Pictures

Main logo for Fox Searchlight, used from 1997 to 2020.

Prior to the creation of Searchlight Pictures, 20th Century Fox was active in the specialty film market, releasing independent and specialty films under the banner of 20th Century-Fox International Classics, later renamed 20th Century-Fox Specialized Film Division, then TLC Films. The most notable of the releases under these banners include Suspiria, Bill Cosby: Himself, Eating Raoul, The Gods Must Be Crazy, Reuben, Reuben, and Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars.Template:Sfn

In the early 1990s, 20th Century Fox executives decided to emulate the commercial success of Disney's newly acquired Miramax studio. In 1994, 20th announced the formation of a subsidiary that would drive their entry into the specialty film market, and in July that year, they brought in Thomas Rothman, then president of production at The Samuel Goldwyn Company, to head up the new subsidiary. It was soon given the name "Fox Searchlight Pictures", with Rothman as its founding president.Template:Sfn<ref name="BW6">Template:Cite web</ref> The new company inherited the familiar branding elements associated with 20th Century Fox; Fox Searchlight films opened with a production logo consisting of the "Fox Searchlight Pictures" name presented as a large monolith, illuminated by the eponymous searchlights and accompanied by the 20th Century Fox fanfare composed by Alfred Newman.<ref name="20thCenturyStudiosNYT"/><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

First years and 21st Century Fox era

From its first release, The Brothers McMullen (1995), Fox Searchlight went to distribute a series of independent films such as Girl 6, Stealing Beauty, and She's the One (all 1996).Template:Sfn While critically well received, these early releases were not commercially very successful; Fox Searchlight's first real commercial breakthrough came with The Full Monty (1997), garnering the studio's first awards.Template:Sfn

In 2006, a companion label, Fox Atomic, was created to produce and/or distribute genre films.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Fox Atomic closed down in 2009.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On June 28, 2012, Rupert Murdoch announced that Fox Searchlight's owner News Corporation would be split into two publishing and media oriented companies: the second News Corporation, which takes on the publishing and Australian broadcasting assets, and 21st Century Fox, which operated Fox Searchlight parent Fox Entertainment Group. Murdoch states that the 21CF name was a way to maintain 20th Century Fox's heritage.<ref name="verge-21stlogo">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="GuardianLogo">Template:Cite web</ref>

Fox Stage Productions was formed in June 2013.<ref name="dl">Template:Cite magazine</ref> The creation of 21st Century Fox was completed on June 28, 2013.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In August 2013, 20CF started a theatrical joint venture with a trio of producers, both film and theater, Kevin McCollum, John Davis and Tom McGrath.<ref name="vty-cox">Template:Cite news</ref>

Disney era

On December 14, 2017, the Walt Disney Company agreed to acquire most assets from 21st Century Fox, including Fox Searchlight, for $52.4 billion.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After a bid from Comcast (parent company of NBCUniversal) for $65 billion, Disney counterbid with $71.3 billion.<ref name="Comcast bid update">Template:Cite news</ref> On July 19, 2018, Comcast dropped out of the bid for 21st Century Fox in favor of Sky plc and Sky UK. Eight days later, Disney and 21CF shareholders approved the merger between the two companies.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On March 12, 2019, Disney announced it has set to close the Fox deal on March 20.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On March 19, 2019, 21CF spun off the remaining assets – the Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox Television Stations, the Fox News Group (which includes the Fox News Channel), and the domestic operations of Fox Sports – to the new Fox Corporation in preparation for the completion of the sale, which occurred the following day.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The following day it was announced that Fox Searchlight Pictures would be situated under The Walt Disney Studios banner and several high profile layoffs occurred.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

As of November 2019, FX Networks and Fox Searchlight were assigned to supply Hulu with content.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On January 17, 2020, it was announced that the "Fox" name would be dropped from several of the Fox assets that were acquired by Disney, shortening the company's name to "Searchlight Pictures", in order to avoid brand confusion with Fox Corporation.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="20thCenturyStudiosNYT">Template:Cite web</ref>

More recently, Nancy Utley has officially left Searchlight Pictures after six months, to launch Lake Ellyn Entertainment, and struck a first look deal with Chernin Entertainment.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Disney elevated David Greenbaum and Matthew Greenfield, the then-current heads of production.

In April 2025, Disney announced that it would not renew its lease with Fox Corporation and that it would vacate the Fox Studio Lot in Century City at the end of 2025. As a result, Searchlight will relocate to the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Film library

Highest-grossing films

Rank	Title	Year	Worldwide gross
1	Slumdog Millionaire	2008	$383,825,427
2	Black Swan	2010	$331,266,710
3	The Full Monty	1997	$261,249,383
4	Juno	2007	$231,450,102
5	The Shape of Water	2017	$195,790,794
6	12 Years a Slave	2013	$180,765,061
7	The Descendants	2011	$175,507,800
8	The Grand Budapest Hotel	2014	$163,037,661
9	Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri	2017	$161,158,351
10	A Complete Unknown	2024	$136,794,733
11	The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel	2011	$134,639,780
12	Poor Things	2023	$117,537,274
13	Sideways	2004	$109,726,800
14	Birdman	2014	$102,926,247
15	Little Miss Sunshine	2006	$100,642,353
16	The Favourite	2018	$95,829,459
17	The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel	2015	$89,400,862
18	Jojo Rabbit	2019	$86,878,073
19	28 Days Later	2003	$82,784,517
20	The Menu	2022	$75,820,378
21	Bend It Like Beckham	2002	$74,566,042
22	The Hills Have Eyes	2006	$70,355,813
23	Street Kings	2008	$65,457,811
24	Brooklyn	2015	$62,076,141
25	The Tree of Life	2011	$61,721,826

Accolades

Since 1994, Searchlight Pictures has accumulated 205 Academy Award nominations with 52 wins (including five Best Picture winners since 2009),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 117 Golden Globe nominations with 30 wins,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 190 BAFTA nominations with 57 wins,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 68 Screen Actors Guild Award nominations with 14 wins,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 215 Critics Choice Award nominations with 55 wins,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and 137 Independent Spirit Awards nominations with 54 wins.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Related units

Searchlight Television

Template:Main Searchlight Television is the television production division of Searchlight Pictures. Launched in April 2018, Searchlight Television broadens the variety of projects produced under the Searchlight banner. It is headed by David Greenbaum and Matthew Greenfield.<ref name="auto">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Both original material and adaptations of Searchlight's existing film library will be produced for cable, streaming and broadcast television, in the form of documentaries, scripted series, limited series and more. In April 2019, the Hulu streaming service ordered The Dropout, starring Amanda Seyfried from Searchlight Television and 20th Television.<ref name="Dropout">Template:Cite web</ref> The studio is also developing an adaptation of the City of Ghosts novel with ABC Signature and an adaptation of N. K. Jemisin's Inheritance Trilogy with Westbrook Studios.<ref name="Otterson">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Andreeva">Template:Cite web</ref> In October 2021, Hulu ordered a sequel series to the Mel Brooks film History of the World, Part I from Searchlight Television and 20th Television.<ref name="variety.com">Template:Cite web</ref>

Searchlight Shorts

In March 2019, the studio launched Searchlight Shorts, a collection of short films that the studio would acquire from upper-tier festivals and release on their YouTube channel. The first two films to be acquired by the studio for this collection were Shelly Lauman's Birdie and Guy Nattiv's Skin, the latter of which won the 2018 Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film. Other acquisitions for the collection included A. V. Rockwell's Feathers, Matthew Puccini's Lavender, Freddy Macdonald's Sew Torn, Savanah Leaf and Taylor Russell's The Heart Still Hums and Julia Baylis and Sam Guest's Wiggle Room.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

See also

• 20th Century Studios
• Touchstone Television

References

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External links

• Template:Official website