William Medill
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox officeholder
Template:Commons category William Medill (February 1802Template:SpndSeptember 2, 1865) was a 19th-century American lawyer and Democratic politician from Ohio. He was the 22nd governor of Ohio from 1853 to 1856. He had previously served two terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1839 to 1843.
Biography
Born in White Clay Hundred, New Castle County, Delaware, William was the son of Irish immigrants, William and Isabelle Medill. He grew up on the family farm, in the rural outskirts of Newark. He attended the Newark Academy and graduated in 1825.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After graduation, he read law and was admitted to the bar in Delaware in 1830. Medill moved to Ohio in 1830 and was admitted to the bar in Ohio in 1832.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Career
Medill was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives, where he served from 1835 to 1838, serving as speaker of the House from 1836 to 1837. He was elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1838, serving from 1839 to 1843. He lost a bid for a third term in 1842. After briefly serving as the second assistant postmaster general, Medill was appointed by President Polk as commissioner of Indian Affairs.<ref>Poore 1878 : 235</ref> He returned to Ohio in 1850 to serve as the president of the 1850–1851 Constitutional Convention. Elected to the new post of lieutenant governor of Ohio in 1851, Medill entered office in 1852, serving until the resignation of Governor Reuben Wood on July 13, 1853 to take up a Consular office in Chile. Medill was re-elected in his own right in 1853, but was defeated in a bid for a second full term in 1855 by the anti-slavery Salmon P. Chase. He was First Comptroller of the United States Treasury from 1857 to 1861.<ref>Poore 1878 : 226</ref>
Death
Medill died in Lancaster in 1865, and was interred in Elmwood Cemetery in Lancaster, Ohio.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Medill never married. A nephew inherited his property.<ref name=ohhistcent>Template:Ohio History Central</ref>
Notes
References
External links
- William Medill entry ar Template:Clarify the National Governors Association
- William Medill entry at The Political Graveyard
- Template:Find a Grave
- Template:Ohio History Central
- Template:Cite Appletons'
- Template:CongBio
{{#invoke:Template wrapper|wrap|_template=Include-USGov|_alias-map=title:article,accessdate:access-date|title=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress|url=http://bioguide.congress.gov}}
- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- 1802 births
- 1865 deaths
- Comptrollers of the United States Treasury
- Democratic Party governors of Ohio
- Lieutenant governors of Ohio
- Ohio Constitutional Convention (1850)
- Ohio University trustees
- People from Lancaster, Ohio
- People from New Castle County, Delaware
- Speakers of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Commissioners of the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs
- American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law
- Democratic Party members of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
- 19th-century American businesspeople
- 19th-century United States representatives
- 19th-century members of the Ohio General Assembly