Funkytown
Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:Use mdy dates Template:Use American English Template:Infobox song
"Funkytown" is a song by American disco-funk group Lipps Inc., written and produced by Steven Greenberg and released by Casablanca Records in March 1980 as the second single from the group's debut studio album, Mouth to Mouth (1979). The track was met with immediate commercial success, reaching number one on various record charts in different countries including Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, West Germany and on the US Billboard Hot 100.<ref name="BEL"/><ref name="CAN"/><ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> It quickly became the group's signature song, selling over eight million copies worldwide and becoming their most successful song.<ref name="billboard">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Composition and lyrics
Sung by Lipps Inc.'s lead vocalist Cynthia Johnson, the tune features the narrator pining for a metaphorical place that will "keep me movin', keep me groovin' with some energy", while Lipps Inc. members were dreaming of relocating from Minneapolis to New York City.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The song is in Template:Time signature time with a key of C major.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Chart performance
In the United States, "Funkytown" entered the Billboard Hot 100 on March 29, 1980 and spent four weeks at number one, from May 31 to June 21, 1980. It also topped the Disco Top 60 chart for four non-consecutive weeks<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> and peaked at number two on the Hot Soul Singles chart for four weeks also, from May 24 to June 21, 1980.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> "Funkytown" was first certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 23, 1980 and later Platinum on July 17, 1980. Billboard magazine ranked the song as the eighth most popular single of 1980. It is Lipps Inc.'s only US Top 40 hit single.<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/>
Elsewhere, "Funkytown" was a number-one hit in countries including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and West Germany, and peaked at number two in Finland, Sweden and on the UK Singles Chart.<ref name="UK"/>
Music videos
"Funkytown" has at least two music videos. In one, an unidentified black woman lip synching Johnson's vocals dances with some women in a pub. In another video, Doris D, who fronted Lipps Inc. in the Netherlands and West Germany, dances while lip synching the vocals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Johnson's website says the singer had never been asked to perform in a video of "Funkytown".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Legacy and impact
In 1997, DJ John Acquaviva listed "Funkytown" with his top ten tracks, saying "It's always been one of my favorite songs. It's got an amazing bassline that sounds great on a good system and people love it."<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In October 2000, VH1 ranked the song number 64 in their list of "100 Greatest Dance Songs".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2009, it was ranked number 94 on Entertainment WeeklyTemplate:'s "The 100 Greatest Summer Songs": "This one-hit wonder belonged to the tail end of the disco era but also presaged the techno-pop epoch about to come ... totally synthetic, totally cool."<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Same year, VH1 ranked the song number 37 on its list of the "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 1980s".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2018, Time Out ranked it number 44 on its list of "The 100 best party songs", writing, Template:"'Funkytown' expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note synth riff. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, vocoderized voice (a precursor to the Auto-Tune sound) before busting out an unmodified, soulful wail, pleading for a trip to the party destination of her dreams. Released in 1980, 'Funkytown' came late to the disco party, but gave it a jolt of electricity."<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In 2018, ThoughtCo. ranked the song number seven on its list of the "25 Best Dance Pop Songs of All Time".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Track listing and formats
All tracks were written and produced by Steven Greenberg.
- A1. "Funkytown" – 3:57
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09
- Australian 12-inch vinyl single (6198 342)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 7:46
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 8:18
- Mexican 12-inch vinyl single (3027)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Super Disco version) – 12:43
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09
Charts
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Weekly charts
| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Argentina (Prensario)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 9 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="AUS">Template:Cite book n.b. The Kent Report chart was licensed by Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) from mid-1983 until 19 June 1988.</ref>Template:Rp | 1 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 1 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> | 2 |
| France (IFOP)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 1 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi)<ref>Template:Cite web Select "Singoli" in the "Tipo" field, type "Funky town" in the "Titolo" field and press "cerca".</ref> | 5 |
| South Africa (Springbok Radio)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 5 |
| Spain (Promusicae)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards">Template:Cite web</ref> | 1 |
| US Disco Top 60 (Billboard)<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> (with "All Night Dancing") |
1 |
| US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard)<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> | 2 |
| US Cash Box Top 100<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 1 |
| US Record World<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 1 |
Year-end charts
| Chart (1980) | Rank |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="AUS" />Template:Rp | 9 |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 4 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 3 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 14 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 5 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 10 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 7 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 8 |
| US Cash Box Top 100<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 10 |
Certifications and sales
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Pseudo Echo version
In 1986, "Funkytown" was covered by Australian new wave band Pseudo Echo in rock form on their album Love an Adventure, including a guitar solo in the middle. It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot 100 and spent seven weeks at number one in Australia and six weeks at number one in New Zealand. Like the original song by Lipps Inc., Pseudo Echo's version of the track is the band's only UK Top 40 hit single.
Track listing and formats
- US 7-inch vinyl single (EMI 1883)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B1. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
- 12-inch vinyl maxi single (ED 237) / (RCA 5217–7)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Dance Mix) – 6:32
- B1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B2. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
Charts
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Weekly charts
| Chart (1986–1987) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="AUS"/>Template:Rp | 1 |
| Italy Airplay (Music & Media)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 17 |
| South Africa (Springbok Radio)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100<ref name="Pseudo Echo awards">Template:Cite web</ref> | 6 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard)<ref name="Pseudo Echo awards"/> | 4 |
| US Dance/Electronic Singles Sales (Billboard)<ref name="Pseudo Echo awards"/> | 1 |
| US Cash Box Top 100<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 12 |
Year-end charts
| Chart (1986) | Rank |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="aus86">Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 93 |
| Chart (1987) | Rank |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="AUS" />Template:Rp | 19 |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 17 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 99 |
| US Dance/Electronic Singles Sales (Billboard)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 37 |
| Chart (1988) | Rank |
|---|---|
| South Africa (Springbok Radio)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 18 |
Certifications and sales
Template:Certification Table Top Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Bottom
See also
- List of one-hit wonders in the United States
- List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1980s
- Lists of number-one singles (Austria)
- List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one dance singles of 1980 (U.S.)
- List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (Canada)
- List of number-one singles of 1987 (Canada)
- List of Dutch Top 40 number-one singles of 1980
- List of European number-one hits of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 1980 (Germany)
- List of number-one singles from the 1980s (New Zealand)
- List of number-one songs in Norway
- List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)
References
External links
Template:Lipps Inc Template:Pseudo Echo Template:Authority control
- 1979 songs
- 1980 debut singles
- 1986 singles
- Lipps Inc. songs
- Pseudo Echo songs
- St. Vincent (musician) songs
- Songs about dancing
- Songs about towns
- Casablanca Records singles
- Songs about New York City
- Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles
- Cashbox number-one singles
- Dutch Top 40 number-one singles
- European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles
- Number-one singles in Australia
- Number-one singles in Austria
- Number-one singles in France
- Number-one singles in Germany
- Number-one singles in Israel
- Number-one singles in New Zealand
- Number-one singles in Norway
- Number-one singles in Spain
- Number-one singles in Switzerland
- RCA Records singles
- RPM Top Singles number-one singles
- Ultratop 50 Singles (Flanders) number-one singles