1894 Dutch general election

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General elections were held in the Netherlands on 10 April 1894,<ref name=NS>Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1395 Template:ISBN</ref> with a second round in 27 constituencies on 24 April.<ref name="Huygens"/> The Liberal Union and the dissident Free Liberals remained the largest group, winning 60 of the 100 seats in the House of Representatives.

Electoral system

Of the 100 seats in the House of Representatives, 79 were elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.

The other 21 were elected using two-round plurality block voting in 5 constituencies from 2 to 9 seats. To be elected in the first round, a candidate had to reach an electoral threshold of 50% of the number of valid votes cast, divided by the number of seats up for election in the district.

Results

Template:Election results

Several candidates ran in multiple districts. When they won in more than one seat they picked which seat to take. As a result, several by-elections took place shortly after the general election, leading to the Liberal Union having 32 seats in total, the Free Liberals 25, the ARP 7 seats and the Free Anti-Revolutionaries 8.

By district

Template:Spaces Radical   Template:Spaces Liberal   Template:Spaces National   Template:Spaces Anti-Revolutionary   Template:Spaces Catholic  

District results for the Dutch general election, 1894<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
District Incumbent Winner Ref.
Alkmaar Willem van der Kaay<ref group="Note">Was appointed Minister of Justice in the Röell cabinet after the election. In a subsequent by-election, Adrianus Petrus de Lange (Liberal) was elected as his successor.</ref> <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Almelo Herman Schaepman <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Amersfoort style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Jan Schimmelpenninck van der Oye Francis David Schimmelpenninck <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Amsterdam Willem Hendrik de Beaufort <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Jacob Theodoor Cremer <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Johan George Gleichman <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Abraham Hartogh <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Bernardus Hermanus Heldt <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Arnold Kerdijk <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Isaäc Abraham Levy Menso Pijnappel <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Jan Rutgers van Rozenburg <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Willem Vrolik Johannes Tak van Poortvliet <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Apeldoorn style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Frederik van Bylandt style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Appingedam Jan Schepel <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Arnhem Pieter Rink <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Assen Warmold Albertinus van der Feltz Jan Jacob Willinge <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Bergen op Zoom Lambert de Ram <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Bergum Hubert Philippus de Kanter <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Beverwijk Theodorus Borret <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Bodegraven style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Simon van Velzen Aart Knijff Hzn. <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Breda Louis Michiels van Verduynen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Breukelen Willem Jan Roijaards van den Ham <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Brielle Gerardus Jacobus Goekoop <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Delft style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Henri Adolphe van de Velde Gerard Beelaerts van Blokland style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Den Bosch Pierre Guillaume Jean van der Schrieck <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Den Haag Jan Conrad <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Henri Daniel Guyot <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Jacobus Pijnacker Hordijk <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Den Helder Simon Taco Land <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Deventer Albertus van Delden <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Doetinchem Jean Bevers Herman Hesselink van Suchtelen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Dokkum style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Ulrich Herman Huber Eelco Schaafsma <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Dordrecht Hugo van Gijn <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Druten Jacobus Travaglino <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Ede style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Constant van Löben Sels Anton Willem van Borssele <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Eindhoven Josephus Smits van Oyen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Elst style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Godert Willem van Dedem Willem van Basten Batenburg <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Emmen Petrus Hendrik Roessingh <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Enkhuizen Jan Zijp <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Enschede Willem Jacob Geertsema Antonius Franciscus Vos de Wael <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Franeker Franciscus Lieftinck <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Goes style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Alexander de Savornin Lohman style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Gorinchem style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Hendrik Seret style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Gouda Theodore Valette Carel van Bylandt <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Grave Jan Harte van Tecklenburg <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Groningen Samuel van Houten Hendrik Lodewijk Drucker <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Jacob Dirk Veegens <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Gulpen Iwan de Marchant et d'Ansembourg <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Haarlem Antonie Farncombe Sanders <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Haarlemmermeer Frederic Reekers Gerrit Blankers 't Hooft style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Harlingen style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Theo Heemskerk Abraham Bouman <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Helmond Petrus Vermeulen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Hilversum style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Theodoor Philip Mackay style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Hontenisse Felix Walter Jan Gerard van Deinse <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Hoorn Petrus Boele Jacobus Ferf <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Kampen style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Aeneas Mackay Jr. style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Katwijk style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Johannes Hendricus Donner style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Leeuwarden Carel Victor Gerritsen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Leiden Hendrik Johannes Bool <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Lochem Egbert Broer Kielstra Cornelis Lely <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Loosduinen Arnoldus van Berckel <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Maastricht Martin de Ras <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Meppel Harm Smeenge <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Middelburg style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Christiaan Lucasse style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Nijmegen Franciscus Dobbelmann <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Ommen style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Jan van Alphen style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Oostburg Pieter Hennequin <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Oosterhout Isaäc van den Berch van Heemstede <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Rheden Maximilien Kolkman <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Ridderkerk Arie Smit <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Roermond Willem Everts <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Rotterdam George Hermann Hintzen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Abraham van Karnebeek Jan van Gennep <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Antoine Plate <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Rudolf Pieter Mees <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Willem Adriaan Viruly Verbrugge <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Schiedam style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Allard van der Borch van Verwolde Otto van Limburg Stirum style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Schoterland Hendrik Pyttersen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sittard Jerôme Lambrechts <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sliedrecht style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Barthold de Geer van Jutphaas Abraham Kuyper style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sneek style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Willem Gerard Brantsen van de Zijp Theo Heemskerk style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Steenwijk style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Gerard Beelaerts van Blokland Jan Meesters <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Tiel Meinard Tydeman <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Tilburg Bernardus Marie Bahlmann <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Utrecht Hendrik Adriaan van Beuningen Jacob Nicolaas Bastert <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Joan Röell<ref group="Note">Was appointed Chairman of the Council of Ministers and Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Röell cabinet after the election. In a subsequent by-election, Abraham van Karnebeek (Liberal) was elected as his successor.</ref> <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Veendam Eerke Albert Smidt <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Veghel Bernardus van Vlijmen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Venlo Leopold Haffmans <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Waalwijk Willem Mutsaers <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Weert Jean Clercx Jan Truijen <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Wijk bij Duurstede Willem Hendrik de Beaufort <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Winschoten Boelo Luitjen Tijdens <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Wolvega Wesselius Marcus Houwing <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zaandam Willem de Meijier Klaas de Boer Czn. <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zevenbergen Emile van der Kun <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zierikzee Jacob Johan van Kerkwijk <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zuidhorn Geuchien Zijlma <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zutphen Hendrik Goeman Borgesius <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Zwolle style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | Alexander van Dedem style="width:5px; background:Template:Party color" | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Notes

Template:Reflist Template:Notelist

References

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