Archidamus

Archidamus may refer to:

• one of several kings of Sparta:
  • Archidamus I (c. 600–575 BC)
  • Archidamus II (469–427 BC)
  • Archidamus III (360–338 BC)
  • Archidamus IV (305–275 BC)
  • Archidamus V (228–227 BC)
• Archidamus (speech), a speech of Isocrates written in the voice of Archidamus III
• Archidamus (physician), an ancient Greek doctor quoted by Galen who lived in the 4th or 5th century BCE
• Archedemus (disambiguation), a name commonly interchanged with Archidamus in the ancient world