Richfield, Kansas

Richfield is a city in Morton County, Kansas, United States.<ref name=gnis/> As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 30.<ref name="Census-2020-Profile">Template:Cite web</ref>

History

19th century

Template:See also Richfield was platted in 1885 and was named for the fertility of the land.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> A town was built up quickly: in less than one year, Richfield had 600 inhabitants.<ref name="Blackmar, Frank Wilson 1912 582">Template:Cite book</ref> In 1886, Morton County was founded and Richfield was established as the county seat.<ref name="MortonFacts">Morton County Facts; mtcoks.com</ref>

20th century

By 1900, the population of Richfield had declined to 61.<ref name="Blackmar, Frank Wilson 1912 582"/>

In the 1930s, the area was further affected by its location within the Dust Bowl. This catastrophe intensified the economic impact of the Great Depression in the region.

In 1961, the county seat was moved from Richfield to Elkhart.<ref name="MortonFacts"/> Richfield has subsequently been the center for basic services for residents of the surrounding rural region: school, postal, fire and police, food and fuel.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Template:Convert, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">Template:Cite web</ref>

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Richfield has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.<ref>Climate Summary for Richfield, Kansas</ref>

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 30 people, 17 households, and 15 families in Richfield.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=:0 /> The population density was 29.9 per square mile (11.5/kmTemplate:Sup). There were 21 housing units at an average density of 20.9 per square mile (8.1/kmTemplate:Sup).<ref name=:0>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The racial makeup was 83.33% (25) white or European American (83.33% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.0% (0) from other races, and 16.67% (5) from two or more races.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Hispanic or Latino of any race was 3.33% (1) of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Of the 17 households, 29.4% had children under the age of 18; 70.6% were married couples living together; 29.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 5.9% of households consisted of individuals and 0.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.<ref name=:0 /> The average household size was 3.5 and the average family size was 3.5.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 3.3% of the population.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

23.3% of the population was under the age of 18, 0.0% from 18 to 24, 30.0% from 25 to 44, 16.7% from 45 to 64, and 30.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.3 males.<ref name=:0 /> For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 130.0 males.<ref name=:0 />

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $105,000 (with a margin of error of +/- $15,368) and the median family income was $105,000 (+/- $15,368).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Males had a median income of $71,250 (+/- $59,117) versus $20,625 (+/- $10,464) for females.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Approximately, 0.0% of families and 0.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 0.0% of those ages 65 or over.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

2010 census

As of the census<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2010, there were 43 people, 20 households, and 15 families residing in the city. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 25 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White.

There were 20 households, of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.0% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.53.

The median age in the city was 50.5 years. 16.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 18.7% were from 45 to 64; and 32.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 44.2% male and 55.8% female.

External links

• Richfield - Directory of Public Officials
• USD 217, local school district