1897 VFL season

The 1897 VFL season was the inaugural season of the Victorian Football League (VFL), the highest-level senior Australian rules football competition in Victoria. The season ran from 8 May to 4 September, comprising a 14-round home-and-away season followed by a three-week finals series featuring the top four clubs. Eight Victorian Football Association (VFA) clubs – Template:AFL Car, Template:AFL Col, Template:AFL Ess, Template:AFL Fit, Template:AFL Gee, Template:AFL Mel, Template:AFL SM and Template:AFL – featured in the inaugural season after seceding from the VFA in 1896.

Essendon won the inaugural premiership after winning all three of its finals matches, with Geelong finishing as runners-up with two wins. Geelong won the minor premiership by finishing atop the home-and-away ladder with an 11–3 win–loss record. Geelong's Eddy James and Melbourne's Jack Leith tied for the leading goalkicker medal as the league's leading goalkickers.

Background

In 1897, the VFL competition consisted of eight teams of 20 on-the-field players each, with no "reserves" (although any of the 20 players who had left the playing field for any reason could later resume their place on the field at any time during the match).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Each team played each other twice in a home-and-away season of 14 rounds.

Once the 14-round home-and-away season had finished, the 1897 VFL Premiers were determined according to the conditions dictated by the specific format and conventions of the 1897 Finals System, which was used in this season only.

Ladder

<section begin=ladder/>

(P)	Premiers
	Qualified for finals

Template:Australian rules football ladder start |- style=background:#FFFFBB | 1 || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || 14 || 11 || 3 || 0 || 704 || 383 || 183.8 || 44 |- style=background:#FFFFBB | 2 || align=left | Template:AFL Ess (P) || 14 || 11 || 3 || 0 || 706 || 445 || 158.7 || 44 |- style=background:#FFFFBB | 3 || align=left | Template:AFL Mel || 14 || 10 || 4 || 0 || 685 || 473 || 144.8 || 40 |- style=background:#FFFFBB | 4 || align=left | Template:AFL Col || 14 || 9 || 5 || 0 || 509 || 445 || 114.4 || 36 |- | 5 || align=left | Template:AFL SM || 14 || 8 || 5 || 1 || 595 || 430 || 138.4 || 34 |- | 6 || align=left | Template:AFL Fit || 14 || 4 || 9 || 1 || 509 || 485 || 104.9 || 18 |- | 7 || align=left | Template:AFL Car || 14 || 2 || 12 || 0 || 376 || 737 || 51.0 || 8 |- | 8 || align=left | Template:AFL || 14 || 0 || 14 || 0 || 280 || 966 || 29.0 || 0 |}

Rules for classification: 1. premiership points; 2. percentage; 3. points for
Average score: 39.0
Source: AFL Tables<section end=ladder/>

Progression by round

Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14
Template:AFL Gee	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL Ess	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL Mel	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL Col	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL SM	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL Fit	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL Car	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort

Source: AFL Tables

Finals series

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Finals ladder

<section begin=Finals ladder/>

Won the premiership

Template:Australian rules football ladder start |- style=background:#CCFFCC | 1 || align=left | Template:AFL Ess || 3 || 3 || 0 || 0 || 119 || 67 || 177.6 || 12 |- | 2 || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || 3 || 2 || 1 || 0 || 127 || 120 || 105.8 || 8 |- | 3 || align=left | Template:AFL Col || 3 || 1 || 2 || 0 || 129 || 169 || 76.3 || 4 |- | 4 || align=left | Template:AFL Mel || 3 || 0 || 3 || 0 || 92 || 111 || 82.9 || 0 |}

Rules for classification: 1. premiership points; 2. percentage; 3. points for
Source: AFL Tables<section end=Finals ladder/>

Win–loss table

The following table can be sorted from biggest winning margin to biggest losing margin for each round. If two or more matches in a round are decided by the same margin, these margins are sorted by percentage (i.e. the lowest-scoring winning team is ranked highest and the lowest-scoring losing team is ranked lowest). Opponents are listed above the margins and home matches are in bold.

Team	Home-and-away season														Template:Tooltip	Finals series			Template:Tooltip
	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14		F1	F2	F3
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	7 (2–12–0)
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	4 (9–5–0)	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	2 (11–3–0)	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	6 (4–9–1)
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	1 (11–3–0)	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	3 (10–4–0)	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	5 (8–5–1)
Template:AFL	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	Template:Sort	8 (0–14–0)

Source: AFL Tables

Season notes

• The game between Essendon and Melbourne in the third round of the finals holds the record for the lowest combined score in a match in VFL/AFL history: 1.16 (22).
• George Stuckey, the captain of the Essendon Football Club team that won the VFL's inaugural premiership, also won the 130-yard Stawell Gift in 1897 in 12.2 seconds off a handicap of 12 yards.
• In the first round of 1897, the VFL revoked the VFA's (then prevailing) push-in-the-back rule. The rule was reinstated before the second round's matches on the following Saturday due to complaints from fans, players and officials.
• On 12 June, a League representative team played against a Ballarat Football League representative team at the Brunswick Street Oval. Ballarat 13.11 (89) defeated the League 8.6 (54).<ref>'Markwell', "Football Notes: Ballarat Defeat the League, The Australasian, (Saturday, 19 June 1897), p.1229.</ref>
• On 3 July 1897, Fitzroy rover Bill McSpeerin weaved his way and bounced the ball the length of the Brunswick Street Oval to score a goal against St Kilda.<ref>'Markwell', "Football Notes: Hollow Defeat", The Australasian, (Saturday, 10 July 1897), p. 77.</ref>
• Fred Waugh was unable to play in South Melbourne's team for the Round 11 game with St Kilda after attempting suicide. He had been spurned by his lover, and had become disconsolate. His mother found him in his room covered in blood, having cut his throat with a blunt knife. Luckily, he missed severing his windpipe and blood vessels, and a doctor was able to repair the wounds.<ref>A Footballer's Romance: Rejected by his Sweetheart: He Attempts Suicide, The Argus, (Monday, 12 July 1897), p. 5.</ref>
• Carlton's first six matches were all away games due to renovations at Princes Park, with the first game at Princes Park being a 5.6 (36) loss to Collingwood 6.4 (40) on 22 June, the Diamond Jubilee Holiday.<ref name="Ross">Template:Cite book</ref>
• The first-round finals match between Geelong and Essendon at the Corio Oval was the only finals match to be played in Geelong until 2013.<ref name="Ross" />

Leading goalkickers

Template:Australian rules football leading goalkickers legend Template:Alternating rows table ! rowspan=2 style=width:2em | # ! rowspan=2 | Player ! rowspan=2 | Club ! colspan=14 | Home-and-away season (leading goalkicker medal) ! colspan=3 | Finals series ! rowspan=2 | Total ! rowspan=2 | Games ! rowspan=2 | Average |- ! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! F1 !! F2 !! F3 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center | 1 | align=left | Eddy James || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₂ || 1₃ || 0₃ || 3₆ || 3₉ || 1₁₀ || 3₁₃ || 0₁₃ || 1₁₄ || –₁₄ || –₁₄ || 1₁₅ || 4₁₉ || bgcolor=CCFFCC | 3₂₂ || 1₂₃ || 2₂₅ || 2₂₇ || 27 || 15 || 1.80 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center | 2 | align=left | Jack Leith || align=left | Template:AFL Mel || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₂ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 4₆ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 1₇ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 0₇ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 4₁₁ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 3₁₄ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₁₆ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 0₁₆ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 0₁₆ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 1₁₇ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₁₉ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₂₁ || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 1₂₂ || bgcolor=CCFFCC | 0₂₂ || 4₂₆ || 0₂₆ || 0₂₆ || 26 || 17 || 1.53 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center | 3 | align=left | Norman Waugh || align=left | Template:AFL Ess || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₂ || 0₂ || 1₃ || 2₅ || –₅ || –₅ || 1₆ || 2₈ || 1₉ || 1₁₀ || 2₁₂ || 2₁₄ || 4₁₈ || 1₁₉ || 0₁₉ || 4₂₃ || 0₂₃ || 23 || 15 || 1.53 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center | 4 | align=left | Charlie Coles || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || –₀ || –₀ || 1₁ || 1₂ || 3₅ || 1₆ || 2₈ || 3₁₁ || 0₁₁ || 2₁₃ || 1₁₄ || 1₁₅ || 1₁₆ || 1₁₇ || 0₁₇ || –₁₇ || –₁₇ || 17 || 13 || 1.31 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center rowspan=2 | 5 | align=left | Wally O'Cock || align=left | Template:AFL Car || 1₁ || 1₂ || 1₃ || 1₄ || 2₆ || 0₆ || 3₉ || –₉ || –₉ || –₉ || –₉ || 2₁₁ || 2₁₃ || 2₁₅ || colspan=3 | || 15 || 10 || 1.50 |- | align=left | Archie Smith || align=left | Template:AFL Col || 0₀ || 2₂ || 2₄ || 1₅ || 2₇ || 1₈ || 0₈ || 2₁₀ || 1₁₁ || 1₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 2₁₄ || 0₁₄ || 0₁₄ || 0₁₄ || 1₁₅ || 15 || 17 || 0.88 |- ! scope=row style=text-align:center rowspan=5 | 7 | align=left | Hugh Gavin || align=left | Template:AFL Ess || –₀ || 0₀ || 0₀ || 1₁ || 2₃ || 0₃ || 2₅ || 0₅ || 2₇ || 0₇ || 3₁₀ || –₁₀ || 0₁₀ || 2₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 2₁₄ || 0₁₄ || 14 || 15 || 0.93 |- | align=left | Dinny McKay || align=left | Template:AFL SM || 1₁ || 3₄ || 2₆ || 0₆ || 0₆ || 0₆ || 2₈ || 1₉ || 3₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 1₁₃ || 1₁₄ || 0₁₄ || colspan=3 | || 14 || 14 || 1.00 |- | align=left | Jack Quinn || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || 0₀ || 0₀ || 1₁ || 0₁ || 1₂ || 1₃ || 3₆ || –₆ || 0₆ || 2₈ || 1₉ || 1₁₀ || 0₁₀ || 1₁₁ || 1₁₂ || 0₁₂ || 2₁₄ || 14 || 16 || 0.88 |- | align=left | Fred White || align=left | Template:AFL Gee || –₀ || –₀ || –₀ || –₀ || –₀ || 0₀ || 0₀ || 2₂ || –₂ || 0₂ || 3₅ || 2₇ || 0₇ || 3₁₀ || 1₁₁ || 1₁₂ || 2₁₄ || 14 || 11 || 1.27 |- | align=left | Charlie Young || align=left | Template:AFL Mel || bgcolor=C9F0FF | 2₂ || 0₂ || 3₅ || 1₆ || –₆ || 1₇ || 0₇ || 0₇ || 0₇ || 2₉ || 2₁₁ || 0₁₁ || 0₁₁ || 1₁₂ || 1₁₃ || 1₁₄ || 0₁₄ || 14 || 16 || 0.88 |}

Source: AFL Tables

References

• Maplestone, M., Flying Higher: History of the Essendon Football Club 1872–1996, Essendon Football Club, (Melbourne), 1996. Template:ISBN
• Rogers, S. & Brown, A., Every Game Ever Played: VFL/AFL Results 1897–1997 (Sixth Edition), Viking Books, (Ringwood), 1998. Template:ISBN
• Ross, J. (ed), 100 Years of Australian Football 1897–1996: The Complete Story of the AFL, All the Big Stories, All the Great Pictures, All the Champions, Every AFL Season Reported, Viking, (Ringwood), 1996. Template:ISBN

Sources

• 1897 VFL season at AFL Tables
• 1897 VFL season at Australian Football