1916 World Series

File:Paul Lannin & Dorothy, Ban Johnson, J.J. Lannin & wife at the 1916 World Series.jpg

Paul Joseph Lannin and Dorothy A. Lannin, Ban Johnson, Joseph John Lannin and Hannah Furlong, his wife, at the 1916 World Series

File:Wilbert Robinson and Bill Carrigan.jpg

Robins manager Wilbert Robinson with Red Sox manager Bill Carrigan

File:1916WorldSeries.png

A scorebook from the 1916 World Series, depicting Red Sox owner Joseph Lannin, Red Sox manager Bill Carrigan, Dodgers owner Charles Ebbets, and Manager Wilbert Robinson

The 1916 World Series was the championship series in Major League Baseball for the 1916 season. The 13th edition of the World Series, it matched the American League champion Boston Red Sox against the National League champion Brooklyn Robins. The Red Sox won the Series four games to one, capturing their record-setting fourth World Series title. It was the first World Series meeting between the teams.

Casey Stengel shone on offense for the Robins in the 1916 Series, but the Red Sox pitching corps ultimately proved too much for the denizens of Flatbush. The Sox's Babe Ruth pitched 13 shutout innings in Game 2, starting a consecutive scoreless innings streak that would reach 29 in Template:Wsy. As with the Template:Wsy Series, the Red Sox played their home games at the larger Braves Field, and it paid off as they drew a then-record 43,620 people for the final game.

Brooklyn fielded some strong teams under their manager and namesake Wilbert Robinson in the late 1910s. The Robins, also interchangeably called the Dodgers, would win the pennant again in 1920, but the American League teams were generally stronger during that interval. It would be 39 years before the Dodgers would win their first World Series title in Template:Wsy.

The two franchises met again in the postseason for the first time in 102 years in the 2018 World Series, 60 years after the Dodgers relocated to Los Angeles. The record for most innings played in a World Series game, set by Game 2 in 1916, at 14, was broken by Game 3 in 2018, at 18.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Just like their first matchup in the World Series, the Red Sox would eventually go on to defeat the Dodgers in five games to win their ninth World Series championship overall and fourth World Series championship since 2004.

Matchups

Game 1

Until the ninth, Boston starter Ernie Shore was in control. Holding a comfortable 6–1 lead, a walk, hit batter, error and bases-loaded walk to Fred Merkle finally forced the Red Sox to call on Carl Mays from the bullpen to preserve a 6–5 win.

Game 2

The Robins scored in the top of the first on an inside-the-park home run by Hy Myers, and the Red Sox tied it in the bottom of the third, Ruth himself knocking in the run with a ground ball. The game remained 1–1 until the bottom of the 14th, when the Red Sox won it on a pinch-hit single by Del Gainer. The 14-inning game set a World Series record for longest game by innings. That mark was equaled in Game 3 of the 2005 World Series between the Chicago White Sox and Houston Astros, and then again in Game 1 of the 2015 World Series between the Kansas City Royals and New York Mets, before being broken in an 18-inning Game 3 of the 2018 World Series between the Dodgers and Red Sox.

Game 3

A seventh-inning home run by Larry Gardner chased Brooklyn starter Jack Coombs and brought Boston to within one run. Jeff Pfeffer came through with Template:Frac innings of hitless relief to save the victory for Coombs.

Game 4

Brooklyn's first three batters reached safely off Dutch Leonard in a two-run first inning, but that's all the Dodgers would get. Larry Gardner's second home run in two days was an inside-the-park one to left-center that scored two teammates ahead of him, giving Leonard all he would need for the win.

Game 5

The final game was over in a snappy 1 hour, 43 minutes. Ernie Shore threw a three-hitter. Boston scratched out a run on a walk, sacrifice bunt, ground-out and passed ball. The Red Sox added more in the third, thanks to an error and a Chick Shorten RBI single, and the fifth when Harry Hooper singled and scored on a Hal Janvrin double. Casey Stengel led off the Dodger ninth with a hit, but Shore allowed no more. For the second straight series, Red Sox pitching dominated, this time holding the Robins to a team .200 batting average, contributing to an easy 5-game victory.

Composite line score

1916 World Series (4–1): Boston Red Sox (A.L.) over Brooklyn Robins (N.L.) Template:Linescore

Series statistics

Boston Red Sox

Batting

Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage

Player	GP	AB	R	H	2B	3B	HR	RBI	BB	AVG	OBP	SLG	Reference
Pinch Thomas	3	7	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	.143	.143	.429	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Dick Hoblitzell	5	17	3	4	1	1	0	2	6	.235	.435	.412	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Hal Janvrin	5	23	2	5	3	0	0	1	0	.217	.217	.348	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Larry Gardner	5	17	2	3	0	0	2	6	0	.176	.176	.529	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Everett Scott	5	16	1	2	0	1	0	1	1	.125	.176	.250	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Duffy Lewis	5	17	3	6	2	1	0	1	2	.353	.421	.588	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Tilly Walker	3	11	1	3	0	1	0	1	1	.273	.333	.455	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Harry Hooper	5	21	6	7	1	1	0	1	3	.333	.417	.476	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Chick Shorten	2	7	0	4	0	0	0	2	0	.571	.571	.571	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Hick Cady	2	4	1	1	0	0	0	0	3	.250	.571	.250	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Bill Carrigan	1	3	0	2	0	0	0	1	0	.667	.667	.667	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jimmy Walsh	1	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Del Gainer	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	1.000	1.000	1.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Olaf Henriksen	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	─	1.000	─	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Mike McNally	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	─	─	─	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Ernie Shore	2	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Babe Ruth	1	5	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Dutch Leonard	1	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	.000	.250	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Carl Mays	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rube Foster	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Pitching

Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average

Player	G	GS	IP	H	BB	R	ER	SO	W	L	SV	ERA	Reference
Ernie Shore	2	2	Template:Fraction	12	4	6	3	9	2	0	0	1.53	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Babe Ruth	1	1	14	6	3	1	1	4	1	0	0	0.64	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Dutch Leonard	1	1	9	5	4	2	1	3	1	0	0	1.00	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Carl Mays	2	1	Template:Fraction	8	3	4	4	2	0	1	1	6.75	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rube Foster	1	0	3	3	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0.00	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Brooklyn Robins

Batting

Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage

Player	GP	AB	R	H	2B	3B	HR	RBI	BB	AVG	OBP	SLG	Reference
Chief Meyers	3	10	0	2	0	1	0	0	1	.200	.273	.400	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jake Daubert	4	17	1	3	0	1	0	0	2	.176	.263	.294	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
George Cutshaw	5	19	2	2	1	0	0	1	1	.105	.190	.158	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Mike Mowrey	5	17	2	3	0	0	0	1	3	.176	.300	.176	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Ivy Olson	5	16	1	4	0	1	0	2	2	.250	.333	.375	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Zack Wheat	5	19	2	4	0	1	0	1	2	.211	.286	.316	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Hi Myers	5	22	2	4	0	0	1	3	0	.182	.217	.318	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Casey Stengel	4	11	2	4	0	0	0	0	0	.364	.364	.364	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jimmy Johnston	3	10	1	3	0	1	0	0	1	.300	.364	.500	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Otto Miller	2	8	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	.125	.125	.125	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Fred Merkle	3	4	0	1	0	0	0	1	2	.250	.500	.250	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Gus Getz	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Ollie O'Mara	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Sherry Smith	1	5	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	.200	.200	.400	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jeff Pfeffer	4	4	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	.250	.250	.250	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rube Marquard	2	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	.000	.000	.000	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jack Coombs	1	3	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	.333	.333	.333	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Larry Cheney	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	─	─	─	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Nap Rucker	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	─	─	─	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Wheezer Dell	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	─	─	─	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Pitching

Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average

Player	G	GS	IP	H	BB	R	ER	SO	W	L	SV	ERA	Reference
Sherry Smith	1	1	Template:Fraction	7	6	2	2	2	0	1	0	1.35	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jeff Pfeffer	3	1	Template:Fraction	7	4	5	2	5	0	1	1	1.69	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rube Marquard	2	2	11	12	6	9	7	9	0	2	0	5.73	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Jack Coombs	1	1	Template:Fraction	7	1	3	3	1	1	0	0	4.26	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Larry Cheney	1	0	3	4	1	2	1	5	0	0	0	3.00	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Nap Rucker	1	0	2	1	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0.00	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Wheezer Dell	1	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.00	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Further reading

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