AD 53
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Template:Use mdy dates Template:More citations needed Template:Year nav Template:M1 year in topic AD 53 (LIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Silanus and Antoninus (or, less frequently, year 806 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 53 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Emperor Claudius removes Herod Agrippa II from the tetrarchy of Chalcis in Greece.
- Decimus Junius Silanus Torquatus and Quintus Haterius Antoninus become Roman consuls.
- Claudius secures a senatorial decree that gives jurisdiction in financial cases to imperial procurators. This marks a significant strengthening of imperial powers at the expense of the Senate.
- June 9 – Nero is adopted by Claudius as his son and marries his 14-year-old daughter Claudia Octavia.
- Claudius accepts Nero as his successor, to the detriment of Britannicus, his son by his first wife, Valeria Messalina.
- Cardiff is founded by Aulus Didius Gallus.
- Tiridates I, brother of Vologases I, comes to power in Armenia as an adversary of the Romans.<ref>
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Korea
- Taejodae becomes ruler of the kingdom of Goguryeo.<ref name=met53>Template:Cite web</ref>
By topic
Religion
- Evodius succeeds Saint Peter as Patriarch of Antioch.
- Paul the Apostle writes his epistle to the Galatians from Ephesus (approximate date)
Arts and sciences
- Seneca writes the tragedy Agamemnon, which he intends to be read as the last chapter of a trilogy including two of his other tragedies, Medea and Edipus.
Births
- (approximate year) Marcus Ulpius Traianus, Roman emperor (d. 117)<ref name=leglay>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Domitia Longina, Roman empress (approximate date)
- Kanishka I, Indian ruler of the Kushan Empire (d. 150)