Aberdeen Parish, New Brunswick
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Aberdeen is a geographic parish in Carleton County, New Brunswick, Canada,<ref name="TerrDivAct">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> located in the interior east of the Saint John River.
Prior to the 2023 governance reform, for governance purposes it was comprised two local service districts (LSD),<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> both of which were members of the Western Valley Regional Service Commission (WVRSC).<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
The Census subdivision of Aberdeen Parish shares the geographic parish's borders.<ref name="census2021"/> Revised census figures based on the 2023 local governance reforms have not been released.
Origin of name
Aberdeen, Scotland was the source of many settlers of Glassville Settlement.<ref name="GanongCorrections">Template:Cite book</ref> Also possible is that the parish was named in honour of either the Earl of Aberdeen,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> a former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom who died shortly before Glassville was settled, or his youngest son Arthur Hamilton-Gordon, who was Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick when the parish was erected.<ref name="GanongCorrections" />
History
Aberdeen was erected in 1863 from Brighton, Kent, and Peel Parishes.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Most of the parish had formed the southeastern part of Kent, with Peel and Brighton providing a strip of territory along their northern edge.
Boundaries
Aberdeen Parish is bounded:<ref name="TerrDivAct" /><ref name="CadMap">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Remainder of parish on maps 83, 92, and 93 at same site.</ref><ref name="Mapbook">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Remainder of parish on mapbooks 257, 258, and 272–274 at same site.</ref>
- on the west by the western side of grants running along the Ketchum Ridge, West Glassville, Old West Glassville, Shikatehawk, and Denney Hill Roads;
- on the north by the north line of a grant on the Denney Hill Road prolonged to the York County line;
- on the east by the York County line;
- on the south by the southern line of a grant southwest of the intersection of the Black Brook and Ketchum Ridge roads, prolonged to the York County line.
Evolution of boundaries
The original boundaries of Aberdeen have changed little, unusual among Carleton County's parishes.
In 1896 the northwestern corner and northern boundary were changed to better match grant lines, taking a long narrow triangle of territory from Kent Parish while losing a few acres in the northwestern corner.<ref>Template:Cite book Available as a free ebook from Google Books.</ref>
In 1956 the western boundary was altered slightly, transferring a Crown Reserved RoadTemplate:Refn to Kent Parish.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> This may have been an error, as the same Act corrected two wording errors that dated to 1896.
Local service districts
Both LSDs assessed for the basic LSD services of fire protection, police services, land use planning, emergency measures, and dog control.<ref name="MunStats2020">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Aberdeen Parish
The local service district of the parish of Aberdeen originally comprised the entire parish.
It was established 23 November 1966<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> to assess for fire protection. Community services were added on 20 December 1967.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
In 2020, Aberdeen additionally assessed for community & recreation services.<ref name="MunStats2020"/> The taxing authority is 207.00 Aberdeen.
LSD advisory committee: Yes. Chair Gailen Allan sat on the WVRSC board from at least 2015.<ref name="WVRSCAR2015">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="WVRSCAR2016">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="WVRSCAR2017">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="WVRSCAR2018">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="WVRSCAR2019">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="WVRSCMinutes">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Glassville
Glassville comprised an irregular area around the junction of Route 107, Route 580, and the Centre Glassville Road.
The LSD was established on 18 December 1974 to add street lighting and first aid & ambulance services.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
In 2020, Glassville additionally assesses for street lighting.<ref name="MunStats2020"/> The taxing authority is 223.00 Glassville.
LSD advisory committee: Yes. Chair Brent Pearson sat on the WVRSC board from at least 2015.<ref name="WVRSCAR2015" /><ref name="WVRSCAR2016" /><ref name="WVRSCAR2017" /><ref name="WVRSCAR2018" /><ref name="WVRSCAR2019" /><ref name="WVRSCMinutes" />
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Template:Div col
- Argyle
- Biggar Ridge
- Carlow
- Centre Glassville
- Divide
- East Glassville
- East Knowlesville
- Esdraelon
- Foreston
- Glassville
- Hayden Ridge
- Hemphill Corner
- Highlands
- Juniper
- Juniper Station
- Ketchum Ridge
- Knowlesville
- MacIntosh Mill
- North Ridge
- South Ridge
- West Glassville
Bodies of water
Bodies of water<ref group="lower-alpha">Not including brooks, ponds or coves.</ref> at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" />
- Southwest Miramichi River
- Nashwaak River
- Cold Stream
- Shikatehawk Stream
- Nashwaak Lake
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Golden Ridge Protected Natural Area
- Juniper Airport
- Mount Frederick Clarke
- Shikatehawk Stream Protected Natural Area
- Welch Brook Protected Natural Area
Demographics
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2
Population
Population trend<ref>Statistics Canada: 1951, 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census</ref>
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 781 | Template:Loss20.4% |
| 2011 | 981 | Template:Gain2.3% |
| 2006 | 959 | Template:Loss10.0% |
| 2001 | 1,065 | Template:Loss6.7% |
| 1996 | 1,141 | Template:Loss2.1% |
| 1991 | 1,165 | N/A |
| 1951 | 1,585 | N/A |
Language
Mother tongue (2016)<ref name="cp2016">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
| Language | Population<ref group=lower-alpha>Based on rounded population of 780.</ref> | Pct (%) |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 740 | 94.87% |
| French only | 40 | 5.13% |
| Other languages | 0 | 0.00% |
| Both English and French | 0 | 0.00% |
See also
Notes
References
Template:Reflist
Template:Geographic location
Template:Subdivisions of New Brunswick