Afghanistan Campaign Medal
The Afghanistan Campaign Medal (ACM) was a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was created by Executive Order 13363 of President George W. Bush on November 29, 2004, and became available for general distribution in June 2005.<ref name="ACM">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The medal was designed by the U.S. Army Institute of Heraldry.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The Afghanistan Campaign Medal is awarded to any member of the United States military who has performed duty within the borders of Afghanistan (or its airspace) for a period of thirty consecutive days or sixty non-consecutive days. The medal is retroactive to October 24, 2001, and was active until the conclusion of Operation Allies Refuge on August 31, 2021.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Personnel who have been engaged in combat with an enemy force, or personnel who have been wounded in combat within Afghanistan, may receive the ACM regardless of the number of days spent within the country. The medal was also awarded posthumously to any service member who died in the line of duty within Afghanistan, including from non-combat injuries such as accidents and mishaps.<ref>"DoD Announces Criteria for Two New Campaign Medals" Template:Webarchive United States Department of Defense 07 April 2005</ref><ref>"New Campaign Medals Recognize Iraq, Afghanistan Service" United States Department of Defense 07 April 2005</ref>
Campaign phases and devices
The following are the approved campaign phases and respective dates for the Afghanistan Campaign Medal:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=medalfaq>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web
Template:Cite news</ref>
| Phase | From | To |
|---|---|---|
| Liberation of Afghanistan | September 11, 2001 | November 30, 2001 |
| Consolidation I | December 1, 2001 | September 30, 2006 |
| Consolidation II | October 1, 2006 | November 30, 2009 |
| Consolidation III | December 1, 2009 | June 30, 2011 |
| Transition I | July 1, 2011 | December 31, 2014 |
| Transition II (Note 1) | January 1, 2015 | August 31, 2021<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Note 1: For Operation FREEDOM's SENTINEL pursuant to USD(P&R) memorandum dated February 13, 2015, titled, "Afghanistan Campaign Medal – Operation FREEDOM’s SENTINEL and Transition II Campaign Phase." | ||
Examples of campaign stars worn on the Afghanistan Campaign Medal service ribbon:
| Template:Ribbon devices | One of the six phases |
| Template:Ribbon devices | Two of the six phases |
| Template:Ribbon devices | Three of the six phases |
| Template:Ribbon devices | Four of the six phases |
| Template:Ribbon devices | Five of the six phases |
| Template:Ribbon devices | All six phases |
The following ribbon devices are authorized for wear on the Afghanistan Campaign Medal:<ref name="ACM"/><ref name="ReferenceA">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=medalfaq/><ref name="Army">Army Regulation 600-8-22 Template:Webarchive</ref><ref name="AirForce">Air Force Instruction 36-2803 Template:Webarchive</ref><ref name="NavyAdminMsg141/08">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=NavyStoryNNS>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="CoastGuard">Coast Guard Commandant Instruction 1650.25D</ref>
- File:Silver and Bronze Service Stars.PNG Campaign stars (all branches)
- File:Arrowhead device.svg Arrowhead device (Army, Air Force, and Space Force)
- File:Fleet Marine Force Combat Insignia.svg Fleet Marine Force Combat Operation Insignia (Navy personnel assigned to a Marine Corps unit in combat)
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
The Afghanistan Campaign Medal replaces the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal (GWOT-EM) for service in Afghanistan and personnel who previously received the GWOT-EM for Afghanistan service may elect to exchange the medal for the ACM.<ref name="GWOTSM">Template:Cite web</ref> Both medals may not be received for the same period of service in Afghanistan and any current Afghanistan service will only be recognized with the Afghanistan Campaign Medal.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
See also
References
Template:US interservice decorations Template:United States Campaign Medals Template:Portal bar Template:Authority control