Ansty, Warwickshire

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox UK place

Ansty is a village and civil parish in the Rugby Borough of Warwickshire, England, about Template:Convert northeast of Coventry city centre and 7 miles (13 km) south of Hinckley. Ansty is on the B4065, which used to be the main road between Coventry and Hinckley. The junction between the M6 and M69 motorways and A46 road is Template:Convert southwest of the village. The parish had a population of 299 at the 2021 Census.<ref name="CitPop"/>

The northern section of the Oxford Canal, once a major coal-carrying network and now a popular leisure resource, passes through the village. Ansty has been cited as "the most boater-hostile village on the canals" because of the huge number of "no mooring" signs.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

History

The Domesday Book of 1086 mentions Anestie as part of the hundred of Brinklow.<ref name="Stephens">Stephens, 1969, pages 98-103</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The main landowner was Lady Godiva.<ref name="Stephens"/> Ansty was part of the County of the City of Coventry from 1451 until that county was dissolved in 1842.

The Church of England parish church of Saint James has a 13th-century chancel.<ref name="Pevsner ">Pevsner & Wedgwood, 1966, page 67</ref> The arcade between the nave and north aisle is 14th century.<ref name="Pevsner "/> Sir George Gilbert Scott rebuilt the rest of the church in 1856.<ref name="Pevsner"/>

Ansty Hall, just outside the village, was built in 1678<ref name="Pevsner"/> for Richard Taylor,Template:Citation needed who had been on the Parliamentarian side in the English Civil War.Template:Citation needed The house is arranged in seven bays and built of brick with stone quoins and pediment.<ref name="Pevsner "/> It is now the Ansty Hall Hotel.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

A cottage industry of weaving developed in the parish from early in the 18th century.<ref name="Stephens"/> This grew into a substantial ribbon-making trade early in the 19th century, but declined in the 1830s.<ref name="Stephens"/>

James Brindley completed the section of the Oxford Canal through Ansty in 1771.<ref>Compton, 1976, page 19</ref> In November 1963 a Template:Convert high embankment on the towpath side gave way, spilling 10,000 tons of sand and clay onto adjoining land.<ref>Compton, 1976, page 152</ref>

RAF Ansty, a Royal Air Force training base, operated nearby between 1936 and 1953. In the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s, Armstrong Siddeley Motors had its development plant for gas turbines and aircraft rocket motors as well as the Gamma rocket motors used in the Black Knight and Black Arrow launchers.<ref>Flight magazine, July 1956</ref> The plant is now the Ansty engineering works of Rolls-Royce. In 2013, Rolls-Royce announced the closure of the military part of the plant.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The civil part of the plant remains unaffected.

In 2012, Ansty erected its first War Memorial, a black obelisk, after the hard work of local villagers headed by Chief Petty Officer Dean Bateman.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2017 London Electric Vehicle Company (part of the Geely Group) established a major production facility for EV taxis and vans 1.5 miles south of the village at Ansty Park (separated by the M6 motorway).

Amenities

Ansty has a gastropub restaurant, The Rose and Castle just beside the canal and The Ansty Club on Grove Road. There is also The Ansty Golf Club which is open to none members.

References

Template:Reflist

Sources

Template:Sister project

Template:Authority control