Armstrong Siddeley Double Mamba

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox aero engine

The Armstrong Siddeley Double Mamba is a turboprop engine design developed in the late 1940s of around Template:Cvt. It was used mostly on the Fairey Gannet anti-submarine aircraft developed for the Fleet Air Arm of the Royal Navy.

Design and development

The Double Mamba (rarely known as the Twin Mamba) was a development of the Armstrong Siddeley Mamba with two Mambas driving contra-rotating propellers through a combining gearbox.<ref>Gunston 1989, p.20.</ref>

Engine starting was by cartridge; however, forced air restart was achieved in flight. One engine could be shut down in flight to conserve fuel. Shutting down one engine also stopped one of the propellers.

Variants

Fairey Gannet flying with one half of its Double Mamba engine shut down
ASMD.1
Template:Cvt (2 x ASMa.3) used on Fairey Gannet A.S. Mk.1 and Blackburn B-88
ASMD.3
Template:Cvt (2 x ASMa.5) used on Fairey Gannet A.S. Mk.4
ASMD.4
Template:Cvt (2 x ASMa.6) used on Fairey Gannet AEW Mk.3
ASMD.8
Template:Cvt (2 x ASMa.6) used on Fairey Gannet AEW Mk.3

Applications

The Double Mamba engine was also proposed for the Westland Westminster, a 30-seat helicopter that was later built as a prototype powered by a pair of Napier Eland E220 turboshaft engines.

Engines on display

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Specifications (ASMD.3)

Cut away of a double mamba power unit at The Flambards Experience in Cornwall
Double Mamba in a non-display aircraft at the Fleet Air Arm Museum (Australia).
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Double Mamba - side view in-situ.

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See also

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References

Notes

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Bibliography

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  • Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. Template:ISBN

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