Arthur Batten-Pooll
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox military person Arthur Hugh Henry Batten-Pooll VC MC (25 October 1891 – 21 January 1971) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Born in Knightsbridge, London, he was brought up in Bath and educated at Eton College. In June 1911 he was commissioned into the 3rd Battalion Somerset Light Infantry,<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> a part of the Special Reserve of the British Army, resigning in July 1914.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref>
First World War
In September 1914, after the outbreak of the First World War, he was again commissioned into Special Reserve, first with the 5th Royal Irish Lancers<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> and then the 3rd Battalion Royal Munster Fusiliers,<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> serving in Ireland. In February 1916 he was posted to France with the 2nd Battalion Royal Munster Fusiliers.<ref name=vconline/>
He was a 24 years old Lieutenant in the Royal Munster Fusiliers, British 1st Division during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC:
"On 25 June 1916 near Colonne, France, Lieutenant Henry-Batten-Pooll was in command of a raiding party when, on entering the enemy's lines he was severely wounded by a bomb which broke and mutilated all the fingers of his right hand. In spite of this he continued to direct operations with unflinching courage. Half an hour later during the withdrawal, while personally assisting in the rescue of other wounded men, he received two further wounds, but refusing assistance, he walked to within 100 yards of our lines when he fainted and was carried in by the covering party."<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref>
Shortly afterwards he was promoted to the rank of captain.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref>
He was awarded the Military Cross for his actions at Cherisy on 3 May 1917 when he rallied his men and led the attack, successfully reaching and holding the objective and inflicting heavy losses on the enemy.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> After service as an aide-de-camp, he returned to the 2nd Munsters in August 1917, taken prisoner at Passchendaele in November 1917 and repatriated in March 1918.<ref name=vconline/> He then acted as a deputy assistant provost marshal<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> and in 1919 as a liaison officer to the North Russian Expeditionary Force.<ref name=vconline/>
Later life
He retired from the army in April 1920<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> and attended Balliol College, Oxford from 1922 to 1925, obtaining a Diploma in Agriculture and Rural Economics.<ref name=vconline>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
He died on 21 January 1971 aged 79 and was buried in St Lawrence's Parish Churchyard, Woolverton, Somerset.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
His Victoria Cross is in the collections of the National Army Museum, Chelsea, London.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
References
Bibliography
External links
- 1891 births
- 1971 deaths
- 5th Royal Irish Lancers officers
- Royal Munster Fusiliers officers
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British World War I recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- People from Knightsbridge
- People educated at Eton College
- Fellows of the Linnean Society of London
- Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
- Somerset Light Infantry officers
- British Army personnel of the Russian Civil War
- British World War I prisoners of war
- World War I prisoners of war held by Germany
- British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Military personnel from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
- Burials in Somerset