BMW N42

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Template:Infobox automobile engine The BMW N42 is a DOHC four-cylinder petrol engine which replaced the BMW M43 and was produced from 2001-2004.<ref name="bmwhaven">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The N42 serves as the basis for the smaller N40 engine (which does not have Valvetronic).

The N42B18 won the 1.4-1.8 L category of the International Engine of the Year awards for 2001.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2004, the N42 was replaced by the BMW N46 four-cylinder engine.

Design

Compared with its M43 predecessor, the N42 features a DOHC valvetrain, VANOS (variable valve timing) and an aluminium engine block.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was the first BMW engine to have Valvetronic (variable valve lift).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Versions

Version Displacement Power Torque Year
N42B18 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt
at 5,500 rpm
Template:Cvt
at 3,750 rpm
2001-2004
N42B20 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt
at 6,000 rpm
Template:Cvt
at 3,750 rpm
2001-2004

N42B18

The N42B18 has a displacement of Template:Convert,<ref name="bmwhaven" /> uses Bosch Motronic ME9.2 engine management<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and Template:Citation needed span

Applications:

  • 2001-2004 E46 316i and 316ti

N42B20

The N42B20 has a displacement of Template:Cvt,<ref name="bmwhaven" /> Template:Citation needed span The N42B20 redlines at 6,600 rpm.

The N42B20 replaced older engines like the M43TU and M44B19, and was succeeded by the N46 and N45 series.

Key Technologies:

  • Double VANOS: Adjusts both intake and exhaust camshaft timing for better torque and efficiency across engine speeds.
  • Valvetronic: BMW's variable valve lift system, which eliminates the need for a traditional throttle body and improves fuel economy.
  • DISA Manifold: A variable-length intake system that optimizes airflow for low-end torque and high-end power.
  • Aluminum Block: Lighter than its cast-iron predecessors, improving weight distribution and fuel economy.

Applications:

  • 2001-2004 E46 318i/318Ci/318ti

Template:Infobox automobile engineThe BMW N40 is a DOHC four-cylinder petrol engine which replaced the 1.6 litre versions of the BMW M43.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> It was produced from 2001-2004 and only sold in several countries, where taxes favoured cars with smaller displacement engines. The N40 was replaced by the BMW N45.

Design

File:BMW E46 compact front 20071104.jpg
BMW E46/5 316ti

The N40 is based on the BMW N42 engine and uses the same crankcase, pistons and bore size of Template:Convert. The redline is 6,500 rpm.

Unlike the N42, the N40 does not have Valvetronic (variable valve lift). The other major difference is a Template:Convert reduction in stroke to Template:Convert, which results in a smaller displacement than the N42.

Versions

Version Displacement Power Torque Years
N40B16 Template:Cvt Template:Cvt
at 6,100 rpm
Template:Cvt
at 4,300 rpm
2001–2004

Applications:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

  • 2001-2005 E46 316i/316ci/316ti (certain markets only)

See also

References

Template:Reflist

Template:BMW automotive petrol engines: 2000s to 2010s