Baintha Brakk
Template:Infobox mountain Template:Infobox Chinese Baintha Brakk (Template:Langx) or The Ogre is a steep, craggy mountain, Template:Convert high, in the Panmah Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range. It is located in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.<ref name=disputed>This region is disputed, and is claimed by India to be an integral part of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.</ref> It is famous for being one of the hardest peaks in the world to climb: twenty-four years elapsed between the first ascent in 1977 and the second in 2001.
Location
Baintha Brakk rises above the north side of the Biafo Glacier, one of the major glaciers of the central Karakoram. It lies about Template:Convert north of Skardu, the major town of the region, and about Template:Convert north of the roadhead at Askole.<ref name="wala">Orographical Sketch Map of the Karakoram by Jerzy Wala, 1990. Published by the Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research. </ref>
Notable features
Baintha Brakk is exceptional in its combination of altitude, height above local terrain, and steepness. It is a complex granite tower, steeper and rockier than most other Karakoram peaks, although similar to the Latok peaks next to it. For example, its South Face rises over Template:Cvt above the Uzun Brakk Glacier in only Template:Cvt of horizontal distance.<ref name="DEM">DEM files for the Himalaya/Karakoram (Corrected versions of SRTM data)</ref>
It is because of this steep, rocky nature that Baintha Brakk has been both so difficult to climb and so attractive a target for extremely high-level mountaineers.
Climbing history
Following two unsuccessful attempts in 1971 and 1976, the peak was first climbed by two Britons, Doug Scott and Chris Bonington, in 1977.<ref name=aaj_1978>Template:Cite aaj</ref> The other members of the party were Mo Anthoine, Clive Rowland, Nick Estcourt, and Tut Braithwaite. Estcourt, Anthoine, and Rowland all reached the lower West Summit at Template:Cvt, while Braithwaite was injured early on by rockfall.<ref name="him_alpine_style">Andy Fanshawe and Stephen Venables, Himalaya Alpine-Style, Hodder and Stoughton, 1995, Template:ISBN.</ref> They climbed via the Southwest Spur to the West Ridge, and over the west summit to the main summit. The ascent of the summit block required difficult rock climbing that extended the boundaries of what had been done at over Template:Convert.<ref name="him_alpine_style"/>
The descent proved more dangerous still: On the first rappel from the summit, Scott broke both legs. Later, Bonington broke two ribs and contracted pneumonia. Also, much of the week-long descent to base camp was in a major storm. However, they were all able to reach base camp, where they had a long wait for assistance.<ref name="him_alpine_style"/>
The second ascent of Baintha Brakk was made by Urs Stöcker, Iwan Wolf, and Thomas Huber, on 21 July 2001, via the South Pillar route, following their first ascent of the subsidiary peak Ogre III (circa Template:Convert).<ref name="aaj_2002">American Alpine Journal, 2001, p. 365</ref> They noted that there were more than 20 unsuccessful expeditions in the interim.<ref name="hi">The Himalayan Index Template:Webarchive lists only ten unsuccessful attempts; however the index is often incomplete. Its entry for the Ogre also mistakenly lists the second ascent as occurring in 2000.</ref> Mountain INFO magazine characterized their ascent as "arguably the most notable mountaineering achievement during the entire 2001 season."<ref name="aaj_2002_again">American Alpine Journal, 2001, p. 366</ref>
A third ascent by a new line on the peak's South Face was made by Americans Kyle Dempster and Hayden Kennedy on August 21, 2012. Compatriot Josh Wharton had also accompanied them on the climb but had to abandon the attempt at approximately Template:Cvt due to altitude sickness.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Earlier in their trip, the two and Slovenian Urban Novak had made another first ascent of a new line on the massive east face of K7 (Template:Convert).<ref>K7, East Face, 2012 - Himalaya Masala</ref>