Ballymote was much affected by the disruption of the full conquest of Ireland by the English and Protestant settlers in the early modern period (1536–1691). Ballymote was ravaged several times in the 16th century and finally burned to waste.Template:Sfn In 1608 King James I granted an estate encompassing the castle and area around the town to James Fullerton,Template:Sfn this was soon to pass to the Taaffes.Template:Sfn Following litigations, court action and a forced sale John Fitzmaurice (Lord Shelburne) bought the Ballymote estate in 1753.Template:SfnTemplate:Efn
On coming to Ballymote, Shelburne found the land mostly uncultivated with the inhabitants, all Roman Catholic, making no attempt to manufacture goods but subsisting on herding cattle.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn Shelburne made a start to establish Ballymote as a centre for the linen industry in County Sligo,Template:Sfn by provisioning cottages for Protestant weavers and spinners brought in from Ulster.Template:Sfn Expansion was slow, and with Shelburne's death in 1761 his widow attempted to progress his project through managers, expanding from 20 to 60 looms.Template:Sfn In 1774 the younger son, Thomas Fitzmaurice, after studying the linen business, began the modern expansion of the town, with the construction of a bleach mill, workers houses,Template:Sfn and Earlsfield House, a residence for himself.Template:Sfn In 1776 it was noted that Fitzmaurice had invited architect James Paine to plan a redevelopment of the town with a new street layout, a market house and other associated houses. No records exist of Paine's plans, and it is not clear if his designs were implemented.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> By 1799, it was recorded that most of the inhabitants of Ballymote were weavers. Linen production peaked in the period from 1815 to 1820, but went into steep decline by the 1840s.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Within the history of planned industrial settlements centred around the linen industry in Ireland, this was one of the later attempts<ref>Template:Citation</ref> with the manufacturing of linen in the town ultimately abandoned.Template:Sfn
In 1833, the ownership of the town was transferred from the Fitzmaurices to the Gore-Booth family of Lissadell,Template:Sfn who has established a corn mill in the town in 1795.Template:Sfn In 1837, the town consisted of 140 houses on a single main street at the junction of six roads, and was owned by Robert Gore-Booth.Template:Sfn A map from 1847 shows the core layout of the current town established.Template:Sfn
M1300.3.The castle of Ath-Cliath-an-Chorainn (i.e.of Ballymote) was commenced by the Earl.
M1317.5.The castle of Ath-cliath an Chorainn (i.e. of Ballymote) was demolished.
Geography
Ballymote lies 24 km south-east of Sligo Town and 193 km west from Dublin. Caves of Keash are located 5 km south of the town
Demography
In 1900 Ballymote had a population of 1,145,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> compared to 1,711 in 2022.<ref name=cso2022/>
Economy
In addition to a selection of shops and services, there are factories just outside the town at Ballybrennan, and a small business park at Carrownanty on the R296 Road to Tobercurry.<ref name="MBDT-20161128">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Champ2002BBP">Template:Cite web</ref> There is a livestock mart and a microbrewery.<ref name="MART1">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="BEER1">Template:Cite web</ref> The wider area is mainly agricultural,Template:Sfn with many people commuting to Carrick on Shannon and Sligo town for work.Template:Sfn
Sport
Template:See also
A number of sports are played in the town, including Gaelic football and athletics at Corran Park and soccer at Brother Walfrid Memorial Park. The town had a nine-hole golf course on the outskirts of the town since 1943 (though some claim 1930s), which relocated Template:Circa 1993, and which closed in 2019 as financially unviable with dwindling membership.<ref name="GOLF1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The Irish Raptor Research Centre near Templehouse Lough was originally set up for research purposes but from 2003 demonstrated the fun and educational Eagles Flying Show as well. Eagles Flying announced its closure in 2025. <ref name="EAGLE1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="EAGLE2">Template:Cite web</ref>
A children's playground was created at Ballymote Town Park but closed in 2018. It was upgraded and reopened by Ballymote Community Council in 2025.<ref name="PLAY1">
Template:Cite web</ref> A miniature railway was previously in operation there on some summer weekends.<ref name="TPrail">Template:Cite news</ref>
The town regularly host St Patricks day parades each year.
Landmarks
Buildings
It is a historic town, with Ballymote Castle, the last and the mightiest of the Norman castles in Connacht.<ref name=IRLEye>Template:Cite web</ref> This castle, dating from 1300, was built by Richard de Burgh. It also has a Market House, a three-bay, two-story building formerly used by the South Sligo Adult Community Mental Health team of the Health Service Executive.
There has been a library in the town since 1949; originally run from the Loftus Hall, it was relocated to the former courthouse in 1984 before moving in 2011 to its current location on Teeling Street.Template:Sfn
Temple house is located approximately 2 km from the town.
