Bank Street College of Education

Bank Street College of Education is a private school, graduate school, and education research center located in New York City's Upper West Side neighborhood. It consists of a graduate-only teacher training college,<ref>Bank Street College of Education. Peterson's LLC. Accessed February 2020.</ref> Bank Street Graduate School of Education, and an independent nursery-through-8th-grade school, the Bank Street School for Children.

History

The origins of the school lie in the Bureau of Educational Experiments, which was established in 1916 by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, her husband Wesley Clair Mitchell, and Harriet Merrill Johnson; Lucy Mitchell's cousin Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge provided financial support.<ref name="Antler 2000">Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Lucy Sprague Mitchell. In: John Arthur Garraty, Mark C. Carnes (editors) (1988). Dictionary of American Biography, supplement eight: 1966–1970. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons; London: Collier Macmillan Publishers. Template:Isbn. Template:Subscription required.</ref> The bureau was intended to foster research into, and development of, experimental and progressive education, and was influenced by the thinking of Edward Thorndike and John Dewey, both of whom Mitchell had studied with at Columbia University. The bureau was run by a council of twelve members, but Mitchell was its most influential figure until the 1950s.<ref name="Antler 2000" /> The name of the institution derives from its 1930–1971 location at 69 Bank Street in Greenwich Village.<ref name="Bank Street School of Education">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1919 the bureau started a nursery school for children from fifteen to thirty-six months old; Harriet Johnson was the director. The school fed in to the Play School for three- to seven-year-olds run by Caroline Pratt; eight-year-olds were taught in a special class by members of the bureau.<ref name="Antler 2000" />

Bank Street College of Education served as an academic consultant during development for Multiplication Rock, the first series of Schoolhouse Rock!<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1958, the college received a $1,000,000 grant from the Department of Health, Education and Welfare for a five-year study on how schools for younger children could improve mental health development.<ref>"Educator to Direct Kindergarten Group" – New York Times, October 2, 1958</ref>

Accreditation

Bank Street College of Education serves as the home for both the School for Children and the Graduate School of Education, as well as a partner to schools and communities to advance studies and research in education through Bank Street Education Center and Bank Street Family Center. Since 1960, the school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools or its successor the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Bank Street School for Children is accredited by the New York State Association of Independent Schools.<ref name="NYSAIS" />

Bank Street College of Education

Bank Street College of Education is the education and research arm of Bank Street. It began in 1916 as The Bureau of Educational Experiments (BEE) in and was founded by Lucy Sprague Mitchell in NYC. Spearheading research into understanding how children learn and grow, Bank Street developed The Bank Street approach, known as the developmental-interaction approach,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> an expression of progressive education.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> In the 1950s, the school changed its name to Bank Street College of Education.<ref name="Britannica">Template:Cite web</ref>

Bank Street Education Center

Bank Street Education Center

The Education Center at Bank Street provide various levels of trainings and education to schools and communities across the country with the purpose of making education more equitable.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Bank Street School for Children

Bank Street School for Children logo

The Bank Street School for Children is a coed private preschool, elementary school, and middle school within the Bank Street College of Education.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Private School Review">Template:Cite web</ref> The school includes children in nursery school through eighth grade.<ref name="Private School Review" /> Student to teacher ratio averages around 6:1 with an average class size of 39. As of 2025, tuition ranges from $37,554 – $68,793 per school year. Bank Street School for Children offers various tuition payment options and financial aid, with about 59% of applicants receiving financial aid in an average amount around $21,618.<ref name="Niche">Template:Cite web</ref> There are approximately 451 children enrolled as students,<ref name="NYSAISs">Template:Cite web</ref> approximately 43% of which are students of color.<ref name="Niche" /> The instructors are often current or past students of Bank Street's graduate school, which shares a campus with the School for Children—including more than half of the teachers who are alumni.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The School for Children is accredited by the New York State Association of Independent Schools and is a member of the National Association of Independent Schools.<ref name="NYSAISs" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Graduate School of Education

Bank Street Graduate School of Education logo

In the 1930s, Bank Street moved to 69 Bank Street and opened as The Cooperative School for Teachers, a joint venture with other schools with a goal to develop teacher education and training. In the 1950s, the school's name changed from The Cooperative School for Teachers to the Bank Street College of Education<ref name="Britannica" /> after earning accreditation by the Board of Regents of New York State to award Master of Science degrees.<ref name="Bank Street School of Education" />

As of 2024, the graduate school had about 65 full time and 55 part-time faculty and staff and approximately 844 students, of which 87% were female.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Bank Street Family Center

Bank Street Family Center provides full-day, year-round childcare, preschool, and pre-k options for children between 6 months to five years old.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Head Start

Bank Street was influential in the establishment of the National Head Start Program.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Alumni

Graduate school

• Bill Ayers, militant activist and educator
• Lee Bennett Hopkins, educator and writer
• Claudine K. Brown, director at the Smithsonian Institution, museum educator, artist
• Margaret Wise Brown, writer
• Ruth Cohn, psychotherapist, educator, and poet
• Rosina Fernhoff, Obie Award-winning theater actress
• Adam Gidwitz, author
• Robie Harris, award-winning children's book author
• Trudie Lamb-Richmond, Schaghticoke Tribal Nation member and educator
• Anne Mitchell, educator
• Shael Polakow-Suransky, current president and former Chief Academic Officer of the New York City Education Department
• Miriam Roth, educator
• Julie Stevens, actress and acting coach
• Dorothy Stoneman, founder and president of YouthBuild USA
• Ellen Tarry, picture book author
• Edith Thacher Hurd, children's book writer
• Lucy Wainwright Roche, singer-songwriter
• Sara Wilford, philanthropist
• Valerie Wilson Wesley, author and editor
• Diane Wolkstein, New York City official storyteller

School for Children

• Purva Bedi, actress
• Liz Garbus, filmmaker<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
• Shuwanza Goff, Deputy Director of the Office of Legislative Affairs for President Joe Biden<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Zohran Mamdani, politician; mayor-elect of New York City<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Angelica Page, actress and filmmaker<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Ally Sheedy, actress<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Further reading

• Fisher, Patricia, and Anne Perryman. "A brief history: Bank street college of education." (2000) online.
• Nager, Nancy, and Edna Shapiro. "A progressive approach to the education of teachers: Some principles from Bank Street College of Education." Occasional Paper Series (2007) #18 online

External links

• Template:Official website