Bellas Artes metro station (Mexico City)
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Bellas Artes is a station along Line 2 and Line 8 of the Mexico City Metro system.<ref name="metro">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="archambault_line2">Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref><ref name="archambault_line8">Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref> It is located in the Colonia Centro neighborhood of the Delegación Cuauhtémoc municipality of Mexico City, on the junction of Avenida Juárez and Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas, on the eastern end of Alameda Central,<ref name="noble">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="humphrey">Template:Cite book</ref> west of the city centre.<ref name="metro"/> In 2019, the station had an average ridership of 51,440 passengers per day.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Name and pictogram
The station is named for the Palacio de Bellas Artes opera house and museum, opened in 1934 and located next to the station.<ref name="fox">Template:Cite web</ref> The pictogram depicts a stylized version of the palace's Art Nouveau façade as seen from the main southern entrance.<ref name="metro"/><ref name="archambault_line2"/><ref name="archambault_line8"/>
History

The Line 2 section of the station was among the first to be opened in the system on 14 September 1970; the transfer with Line 8 was inaugurated on 20 July 1994.<ref name="monroy_history">Template:Cite web</ref>
French President Jacques Chirac inaugurated a treasured Hector Guimard style Art Nouveau Paris Métro entrance next to the western wing of the Palace on 14 November 1998.<ref name="rohde">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="mclauchlin">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="cpd">Template:Cite web</ref> The entrance was a gift given in return for the mural El pensamiento y el alma huicholes by Huichol artist Santos de la Torre presented in 1997 to the Paris Métro that is now on display at the Palais Royal – Musée du Louvre station.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
General information
Inside the station, the platforms in Line 2 show reproductions of Mesoamerican art. Similarly, the Line 8 platforms are decorated with colourful murals, with Mexican and French motifs: a reproduction of one of the Bonampak murals by Rina Lazo; Visión francesa sobre México by Jean-Paul Chambas, and Visión de un artista mexicano sobre Francia by Rodolfo Morales.<ref name=metrocdmx>Template:Cite web</ref>
As many stations in the Metro network, Bellas Artes has a cyber center, where users can access internet through a computer; the service is free and it is open from 8:00 to 20:00. From here, it is also possible to transfer to Metrobús Line 4 and Line A of the trolleybus service.<ref name=metrocdmx/>
Ridership
| Annual passenger ridership (Line 2) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Ridership | Average daily | Rank | % change | Ref. |
| 2023 | 7,101,787 | 19,456 | 53/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank22-23/> |
| 2022 | 7,832,811 | 21,459 | 37/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank22-23/> |
| 2021 | 4,305,045 | 11,794 | 70/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank21/> |
| 2020 | 5,740,777 | 15,685 | 47/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank20/> |
| 2019 | 11,057,441 | 30,294 | 41/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank19/> |
| 2018 | 11,403,706 | 31,243 | 38/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank18/> |
| 2017 | 11,342,493 | 31,075 | 39/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank17/> |
| 2016 | 11,709,117 | 31,992 | 39/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank16/> |
| 2015 | 11,329,580 | 31,039 | 44/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank15/> |
| 2014 | 10,174,401 | 27,875 | 49/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank14/> |
| Annual passenger ridership (Line 8) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Ridership | Average daily | Rank | % change | Ref. |
| 2023 | 6,781,767 | 18,580 | 64/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank22-23>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2022 | 6,308,862 | 17,284 | 54/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank22-23/> |
| 2021 | 4,204,561 | 11,519 | 73/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank21>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2020 | 3,791,644 | 10,359 | 97/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank20>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2019 | 7,718,079 | 21,145 | 83/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passnrank19>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2018 | 7,936,353 | 21,743 | 77/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank18>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2017 | 8,077,277 | 22,129 | 71/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank17>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2016 | 8,396,784 | 22,942 | 75/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank16>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2015 | 8,323,167 | 22,803 | 73/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank15>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 2014 | 7,906,233 | 21,660 | 78/195 | Template:Change | <ref name=passrank14>Template:Cite web</ref> |
See also
References
External links
Template:MxMetro Template:Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City Template:Historic center of Mexico City
- Mexico City Metro Line 2 stations
- Mexico City Metro stations in Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
- Art Nouveau architecture in Mexico City
- Art Nouveau railway stations
- Mexico City Metro Line 8 stations
- Accessible Mexico City Metro stations
- Alameda Central
- Railway stations located underground in Mexico
- Railway stations in Mexico opened in 1970
- Railway stations in Mexico opened in 1994