Bellas Artes metro station (Mexico City)

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Bellas Artes is a station along Line 2 and Line 8 of the Mexico City Metro system.<ref name="metro">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="archambault_line2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref><ref name="archambault_line8">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref> It is located in the Colonia Centro neighborhood of the Delegación Cuauhtémoc municipality of Mexico City, on the junction of Avenida Juárez and Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas, on the eastern end of Alameda Central,<ref name="noble">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="humphrey">Template:Cite book</ref> west of the city centre.<ref name="metro"/> In 2019, the station had an average ridership of 51,440 passengers per day.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Name and pictogram

The station is named for the Palacio de Bellas Artes opera house and museum, opened in 1934 and located next to the station.<ref name="fox">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The pictogram depicts a stylized version of the palace's Art Nouveau façade as seen from the main southern entrance.<ref name="metro"/><ref name="archambault_line2"/><ref name="archambault_line8"/>

History

Line 8 platforms before its opening in 1994

The Line 2 section of the station was among the first to be opened in the system on 14 September 1970; the transfer with Line 8 was inaugurated on 20 July 1994.<ref name="monroy_history">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

French President Jacques Chirac inaugurated a treasured Hector Guimard style Art Nouveau Paris Métro entrance next to the western wing of the Palace on 14 November 1998.<ref name="rohde">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="mclauchlin">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="cpd">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The entrance was a gift given in return for the mural El pensamiento y el alma huicholes by Huichol artist Santos de la Torre presented in 1997 to the Paris Métro that is now on display at the Palais Royal – Musée du Louvre station.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

General information

Inside the station, the platforms in Line 2 show reproductions of Mesoamerican art. Similarly, the Line 8 platforms are decorated with colourful murals, with Mexican and French motifs: a reproduction of one of the Bonampak murals by Rina Lazo; Visión francesa sobre México by Jean-Paul Chambas, and Visión de un artista mexicano sobre Francia by Rodolfo Morales.<ref name=metrocdmx>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

As many stations in the Metro network, Bellas Artes has a cyber center, where users can access internet through a computer; the service is free and it is open from 8:00 to 20:00. From here, it is also possible to transfer to Metrobús Line 4 and Line A of the trolleybus service.<ref name=metrocdmx/>

Ridership

Annual passenger ridership (Line 2)
Year Ridership Average daily Rank % change Ref.
2023 7,101,787 19,456 53/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank22-23/>
2022 7,832,811 21,459 37/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank22-23/>
2021 4,305,045 11,794 70/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank21/>
2020 5,740,777 15,685 47/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank20/>
2019 11,057,441 30,294 41/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank19/>
2018 11,403,706 31,243 38/195 Template:Change <ref name=passrank18/>
2017 11,342,493 31,075 39/195 Template:Change <ref name=passrank17/>
2016 11,709,117 31,992 39/195 Template:Change <ref name=passrank16/>
2015 11,329,580 31,039 44/195 Template:Change <ref name=passrank15/>
2014 10,174,401 27,875 49/195 Template:Change <ref name=passrank14/>
Annual passenger ridership (Line 8)
Year Ridership Average daily Rank % change Ref.
2023 6,781,767 18,580 64/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

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2022 6,308,862 17,284 54/195 Template:Change <ref name=passnrank22-23/>
2021 4,204,561 11,519 73/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2020 3,791,644 10,359 97/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2019 7,718,079 21,145 83/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2018 7,936,353 21,743 77/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2017 8,077,277 22,129 71/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2016 8,396,784 22,942 75/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2015 8,323,167 22,803 73/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2014 7,906,233 21,660 78/195 Template:Change citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

See also

References

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Template:MxMetro Template:Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City Template:Historic center of Mexico City

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