Black Diamond, Alberta

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Black Diamond was a town in the Calgary Metropolitan Region of Alberta, Canada that is now within the Town of Diamond Valley. It is at the intersection of Highway 22 (Cowboy Trail) and Highway 7. Its first post office opened in 1907.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Black Diamond was so named because of coal deposits near the original town site.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Little oil or gas remains.

It was a sister town to Turner Valley, and has a hospital, shops, hotels and residences, elementary school (K-6th grade), high school (7th-12th grade), hockey rink and a Boys and Girls Club.

Black Diamond is located in the foothills of the Canadian Rockies in the midst of some of Canada's best ranch country.

A Template:Convert trail next to the roadway between Black Diamond and Turner Valley is named the Friendship Trail.

History

Black Diamond incorporated as a village on May 8, 1929.<ref name=AMATownProfiles>Template:Cite web</ref> After nearly 26 years as a village, Black Diamond incorporated as a town on January 1, 1956.<ref name=AMATownProfiles/>

On May 25, 2022, the Province of Alberta issued an order in council to amalgamate Black Diamond and Turner Valley to form the new Town of Diamond Valley, with an incorporation date of January 1, 2023. <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

This followed decades of talk and a 2007 plebiscite that saw Turner Valley citizens embrace amalgamation and Black Diamond residents reject it. <ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref>

Ultimately, the prospect of efficiencies, and possible cost savings of $1 million a year became a major catalyst to approving the merger without a plebiscite. <ref name=":0" />

On January 1, 2023, the Town of Black Diamond amalgamated with its neighbouring Town of Turner Valley to form the Town of Diamond Valley.<ref name="amalgamation">Template:Cite web</ref>

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Black Diamond had a population of 2,730 living in 1,178 of its 1,233 total private dwellings, a change of Template:Percentage from its 2016 population of 2,705. With a land area of Template:Cvt, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.<ref name=2021census>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Black Diamond recorded a population of 2,700 living in 1,098 of its 1,108 total private dwellings, a Template:Percentage change from its 2011 population of 2,373. With a land area of Template:Convert, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2016.<ref name=2016censusABmunis>Template:Cite web</ref>

Government

Black Diamond was governed by a town council of seven including a mayor and six councillors. The final mayor of the Town of Black Diamond was Brendan Kelly.<ref name=AMATownProfiles/>

Since January 1, 2023, the area of Black Diamond is governed by the Diamond Valley Town Council.