Buenavista, Guimaras

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Buenavista, officially the Municipality of Buenavista (Template:Langx; Template:Langx), is a municipality and the largest settlement in the province of Guimaras, Philippines. According to the Template:PH wikidata, it has a population of Template:PH wikidata people.Template:PH wikidata

History

File:Guimaras, Navalas church.jpg
Navalas Church, the oldest Roman Catholic church in Guimaras

Buenavista is the oldest municipality on Guimaras. It was established in 1775, during the Spanish colonial period. A Spanish governor general was reputedly impressed by the scenery of the location, and called the place Buenavista, Spanish for "beautiful view".<ref name=profile/>

Santo Rosario was formerly known as Baybay, while Salvacion's old name was Ambulong, and furthermore Old Poblacion's name was Daan Banwa.

Geography

Buenavista is located at the northern tip of Guimaras Island. The northern and north-west part of the town overlooks Panay and the north-east portion faces Negros. Iloilo Strait lies between the town and Panay, and Guimaras Strait lies between the town and Negros.<ref name=profile>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Buenavista is Template:Convert from Jordan. Buenavista is a part of the Metro Iloilo–Guimaras area, centered on Iloilo City.

MacArthur's Wharf serves as the municipal wharf for Buenavista and part of San Lorenzo is used by passengers from Panay to Negros and vice versa. This transportation route serves as a cheaper link, rather than taking a ship.

Buenavista's terrain ranges from plains (nearly level in the central and north-west coastal areas) to mountains (north-western part).<ref name=profile/>

Climate

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The climate is mild and cool, due to its being bounded by the sea on the three directions.

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Barangays

Buenavista is politically subdivided into 36 barangays.Template:PSGC detail Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios. Template:Div col

  • Agsanayan
  • Avila
  • Banban
  • Bacjao (Calumingan)
  • Cansilayan
  • Dagsaan
  • Daragan
  • East Valencia (Mantangingi)
  • Getulio (Ili)
  • Mabini
  • Magsaysay
  • McLain
  • Montpiller
  • Navalas
  • Nazaret
  • New Poblacion (Calingao)
  • Old Poblacion (Daan Banwa)
  • Piña
  • Rizal
  • Salvacion (Ambulong)
  • San Fernando
  • San Isidro
  • San Miguel
  • San Nicolas (Tabao)
  • San Pedro (Bating)
  • San Roque
  • Santo Rosario
  • Sawang
  • Supang
  • Tacay
  • Taminla (Sambag)
  • Tanag
  • Tastasan
  • Tinadtaran
  • Umilig
  • Zaldivar

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Demographics

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In the 2020 census, the population of Buenavista, Guimaras, was 52,899 people,Template:PH wikidata with a density of Template:Convert.

Economy

Template:PH poverty incidence

Transportation

File:Buenavista Guimaras ferry terminal from pump boat.jpg
Buenavista, Guimaras ferry terminal for pump boats

There are passenger ferries, utilizing pump boats to Iloilo City. The ferry terminal in Iloilo is on the Iloilo River.

Education

Buenavista is the center of higher education. In fact, the main campus of Guimaras State University, only state university in Guimaras, is found in Barangay Mclain. Furthermore, the municipality has 19 public elementary schools, 5 public high schools, and 1 vocational technical school.<ref name=profile/> It has a literacy rate of 98.4%, the highest in the whole of Guimaras.

References

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